linux/drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/driver.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * System Control and Management Interface (SCMI) Message Protocol driver
   4 *
   5 * SCMI Message Protocol is used between the System Control Processor(SCP)
   6 * and the Application Processors(AP). The Message Handling Unit(MHU)
   7 * provides a mechanism for inter-processor communication between SCP's
   8 * Cortex M3 and AP.
   9 *
  10 * SCP offers control and management of the core/cluster power states,
  11 * various power domain DVFS including the core/cluster, certain system
  12 * clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
  13 *
  14 * Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  18#include <linux/export.h>
  19#include <linux/io.h>
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/ktime.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/of_address.h>
  24#include <linux/of_device.h>
  25#include <linux/processor.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27
  28#include "common.h"
  29#include "notify.h"
  30
  31#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  32#include <trace/events/scmi.h>
  33
  34enum scmi_error_codes {
  35        SCMI_SUCCESS = 0,       /* Success */
  36        SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT = -1,  /* Not supported */
  37        SCMI_ERR_PARAMS = -2,   /* Invalid Parameters */
  38        SCMI_ERR_ACCESS = -3,   /* Invalid access/permission denied */
  39        SCMI_ERR_ENTRY = -4,    /* Not found */
  40        SCMI_ERR_RANGE = -5,    /* Value out of range */
  41        SCMI_ERR_BUSY = -6,     /* Device busy */
  42        SCMI_ERR_COMMS = -7,    /* Communication Error */
  43        SCMI_ERR_GENERIC = -8,  /* Generic Error */
  44        SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE = -9, /* Hardware Error */
  45        SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL = -10,/* Protocol Error */
  46        SCMI_ERR_MAX
  47};
  48
  49/* List of all SCMI devices active in system */
  50static LIST_HEAD(scmi_list);
  51/* Protection for the entire list */
  52static DEFINE_MUTEX(scmi_list_mutex);
  53/* Track the unique id for the transfers for debug & profiling purpose */
  54static atomic_t transfer_last_id;
  55
  56/**
  57 * struct scmi_xfers_info - Structure to manage transfer information
  58 *
  59 * @xfer_block: Preallocated Message array
  60 * @xfer_alloc_table: Bitmap table for allocated messages.
  61 *      Index of this bitmap table is also used for message
  62 *      sequence identifier.
  63 * @xfer_lock: Protection for message allocation
  64 */
  65struct scmi_xfers_info {
  66        struct scmi_xfer *xfer_block;
  67        unsigned long *xfer_alloc_table;
  68        spinlock_t xfer_lock;
  69};
  70
  71/**
  72 * struct scmi_info - Structure representing a SCMI instance
  73 *
  74 * @dev: Device pointer
  75 * @desc: SoC description for this instance
  76 * @version: SCMI revision information containing protocol version,
  77 *      implementation version and (sub-)vendor identification.
  78 * @handle: Instance of SCMI handle to send to clients
  79 * @tx_minfo: Universal Transmit Message management info
  80 * @rx_minfo: Universal Receive Message management info
  81 * @tx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Tx channel info pointer
  82 * @rx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Rx channel info pointer
  83 * @protocols_imp: List of protocols implemented, currently maximum of
  84 *      MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP elements allocated by the base protocol
  85 * @node: List head
  86 * @users: Number of users of this instance
  87 */
  88struct scmi_info {
  89        struct device *dev;
  90        const struct scmi_desc *desc;
  91        struct scmi_revision_info version;
  92        struct scmi_handle handle;
  93        struct scmi_xfers_info tx_minfo;
  94        struct scmi_xfers_info rx_minfo;
  95        struct idr tx_idr;
  96        struct idr rx_idr;
  97        u8 *protocols_imp;
  98        struct list_head node;
  99        int users;
 100};
 101
 102#define handle_to_scmi_info(h)  container_of(h, struct scmi_info, handle)
 103
 104static const int scmi_linux_errmap[] = {
 105        /* better than switch case as long as return value is continuous */
 106        0,                      /* SCMI_SUCCESS */
 107        -EOPNOTSUPP,            /* SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT */
 108        -EINVAL,                /* SCMI_ERR_PARAM */
 109        -EACCES,                /* SCMI_ERR_ACCESS */
 110        -ENOENT,                /* SCMI_ERR_ENTRY */
 111        -ERANGE,                /* SCMI_ERR_RANGE */
 112        -EBUSY,                 /* SCMI_ERR_BUSY */
 113        -ECOMM,                 /* SCMI_ERR_COMMS */
 114        -EIO,                   /* SCMI_ERR_GENERIC */
 115        -EREMOTEIO,             /* SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE */
 116        -EPROTO,                /* SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL */
 117};
 118
 119static inline int scmi_to_linux_errno(int errno)
 120{
 121        if (errno < SCMI_SUCCESS && errno > SCMI_ERR_MAX)
 122                return scmi_linux_errmap[-errno];
 123        return -EIO;
 124}
 125
 126/**
 127 * scmi_dump_header_dbg() - Helper to dump a message header.
 128 *
 129 * @dev: Device pointer corresponding to the SCMI entity
 130 * @hdr: pointer to header.
 131 */
 132static inline void scmi_dump_header_dbg(struct device *dev,
 133                                        struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
 134{
 135        dev_dbg(dev, "Message ID: %x Sequence ID: %x Protocol: %x\n",
 136                hdr->id, hdr->seq, hdr->protocol_id);
 137}
 138
 139/**
 140 * scmi_xfer_get() - Allocate one message
 141 *
 142 * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
 143 * @minfo: Pointer to Tx/Rx Message management info based on channel type
 144 *
 145 * Helper function which is used by various message functions that are
 146 * exposed to clients of this driver for allocating a message traffic event.
 147 *
 148 * This function can sleep depending on pending requests already in the system
 149 * for the SCMI entity. Further, this also holds a spinlock to maintain
 150 * integrity of internal data structures.
 151 *
 152 * Return: 0 if all went fine, else corresponding error.
 153 */
 154static struct scmi_xfer *scmi_xfer_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
 155                                       struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo)
 156{
 157        u16 xfer_id;
 158        struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
 159        unsigned long flags, bit_pos;
 160        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 161
 162        /* Keep the locked section as small as possible */
 163        spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
 164        bit_pos = find_first_zero_bit(minfo->xfer_alloc_table,
 165                                      info->desc->max_msg);
 166        if (bit_pos == info->desc->max_msg) {
 167                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
 168                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 169        }
 170        set_bit(bit_pos, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
 171        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
 172
 173        xfer_id = bit_pos;
 174
 175        xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
 176        xfer->hdr.seq = xfer_id;
 177        reinit_completion(&xfer->done);
 178        xfer->transfer_id = atomic_inc_return(&transfer_last_id);
 179
 180        return xfer;
 181}
 182
 183/**
 184 * __scmi_xfer_put() - Release a message
 185 *
 186 * @minfo: Pointer to Tx/Rx Message management info based on channel type
 187 * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_xfer_get
 188 *
 189 * This holds a spinlock to maintain integrity of internal data structures.
 190 */
 191static void
 192__scmi_xfer_put(struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
 193{
 194        unsigned long flags;
 195
 196        /*
 197         * Keep the locked section as small as possible
 198         * NOTE: we might escape with smp_mb and no lock here..
 199         * but just be conservative and symmetric.
 200         */
 201        spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
 202        clear_bit(xfer->hdr.seq, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
 203        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
 204}
 205
 206static void scmi_handle_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr)
 207{
 208        struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
 209        struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
 210        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
 211        struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->rx_minfo;
 212        ktime_t ts;
 213
 214        ts = ktime_get_boottime();
 215        xfer = scmi_xfer_get(cinfo->handle, minfo);
 216        if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
 217                dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot (%ld)\n",
 218                        PTR_ERR(xfer));
 219                info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
 220                return;
 221        }
 222
 223        unpack_scmi_header(msg_hdr, &xfer->hdr);
 224        scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
 225        info->desc->ops->fetch_notification(cinfo, info->desc->max_msg_size,
 226                                            xfer);
 227        scmi_notify(cinfo->handle, xfer->hdr.protocol_id,
 228                    xfer->hdr.id, xfer->rx.buf, xfer->rx.len, ts);
 229
 230        trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
 231                           xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
 232                           MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
 233
 234        __scmi_xfer_put(minfo, xfer);
 235
 236        info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
 237}
 238
 239static void scmi_handle_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
 240                                 u16 xfer_id, u8 msg_type)
 241{
 242        struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
 243        struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
 244        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
 245        struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->tx_minfo;
 246
 247        /* Are we even expecting this? */
 248        if (!test_bit(xfer_id, minfo->xfer_alloc_table)) {
 249                dev_err(dev, "message for %d is not expected!\n", xfer_id);
 250                info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
 251                return;
 252        }
 253
 254        xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
 255        /*
 256         * Even if a response was indeed expected on this slot at this point,
 257         * a buggy platform could wrongly reply feeding us an unexpected
 258         * delayed response we're not prepared to handle: bail-out safely
 259         * blaming firmware.
 260         */
 261        if (unlikely(msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP && !xfer->async_done)) {
 262                dev_err(dev,
 263                        "Delayed Response for %d not expected! Buggy F/W ?\n",
 264                        xfer_id);
 265                info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
 266                /* It was unexpected, so nobody will clear the xfer if not us */
 267                __scmi_xfer_put(minfo, xfer);
 268                return;
 269        }
 270
 271        scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
 272
 273        info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer);
 274
 275        trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
 276                           xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
 277                           msg_type);
 278
 279        if (msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP) {
 280                info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
 281                complete(xfer->async_done);
 282        } else {
 283                complete(&xfer->done);
 284        }
 285}
 286
 287/**
 288 * scmi_rx_callback() - callback for receiving messages
 289 *
 290 * @cinfo: SCMI channel info
 291 * @msg_hdr: Message header
 292 *
 293 * Processes one received message to appropriate transfer information and
 294 * signals completion of the transfer.
 295 *
 296 * NOTE: This function will be invoked in IRQ context, hence should be
 297 * as optimal as possible.
 298 */
 299void scmi_rx_callback(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr)
 300{
 301        u16 xfer_id = MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(msg_hdr);
 302        u8 msg_type = MSG_XTRACT_TYPE(msg_hdr);
 303
 304        switch (msg_type) {
 305        case MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION:
 306                scmi_handle_notification(cinfo, msg_hdr);
 307                break;
 308        case MSG_TYPE_COMMAND:
 309        case MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP:
 310                scmi_handle_response(cinfo, xfer_id, msg_type);
 311                break;
 312        default:
 313                WARN_ONCE(1, "received unknown msg_type:%d\n", msg_type);
 314                break;
 315        }
 316}
 317
 318/**
 319 * scmi_xfer_put() - Release a transmit message
 320 *
 321 * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
 322 * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_xfer_get
 323 */
 324void scmi_xfer_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
 325{
 326        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 327
 328        __scmi_xfer_put(&info->tx_minfo, xfer);
 329}
 330
 331#define SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS     (100 * NSEC_PER_USEC)
 332
 333static bool scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
 334                                      struct scmi_xfer *xfer, ktime_t stop)
 335{
 336        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
 337
 338        return info->desc->ops->poll_done(cinfo, xfer) ||
 339               ktime_after(ktime_get(), stop);
 340}
 341
 342/**
 343 * scmi_do_xfer() - Do one transfer
 344 *
 345 * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
 346 * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
 347 *
 348 * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no response, if transmit error,
 349 *      return corresponding error, else if all goes well,
 350 *      return 0.
 351 */
 352int scmi_do_xfer(const struct scmi_handle *handle, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
 353{
 354        int ret;
 355        int timeout;
 356        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 357        struct device *dev = info->dev;
 358        struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
 359
 360        cinfo = idr_find(&info->tx_idr, xfer->hdr.protocol_id);
 361        if (unlikely(!cinfo))
 362                return -EINVAL;
 363
 364        trace_scmi_xfer_begin(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
 365                              xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
 366                              xfer->hdr.poll_completion);
 367
 368        ret = info->desc->ops->send_message(cinfo, xfer);
 369        if (ret < 0) {
 370                dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to send message %d\n", ret);
 371                return ret;
 372        }
 373
 374        if (xfer->hdr.poll_completion) {
 375                ktime_t stop = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS);
 376
 377                spin_until_cond(scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(cinfo, xfer, stop));
 378
 379                if (ktime_before(ktime_get(), stop))
 380                        info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer);
 381                else
 382                        ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 383        } else {
 384                /* And we wait for the response. */
 385                timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(info->desc->max_rx_timeout_ms);
 386                if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xfer->done, timeout)) {
 387                        dev_err(dev, "timed out in resp(caller: %pS)\n",
 388                                (void *)_RET_IP_);
 389                        ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 390                }
 391        }
 392
 393        if (!ret && xfer->hdr.status)
 394                ret = scmi_to_linux_errno(xfer->hdr.status);
 395
 396        if (info->desc->ops->mark_txdone)
 397                info->desc->ops->mark_txdone(cinfo, ret);
 398
 399        trace_scmi_xfer_end(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
 400                            xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq, ret);
 401
 402        return ret;
 403}
 404
 405void scmi_reset_rx_to_maxsz(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
 406                            struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
 407{
 408        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 409
 410        xfer->rx.len = info->desc->max_msg_size;
 411}
 412
 413#define SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT       (2 * MSEC_PER_SEC)
 414
 415/**
 416 * scmi_do_xfer_with_response() - Do one transfer and wait until the delayed
 417 *      response is received
 418 *
 419 * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
 420 * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
 421 *
 422 * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no delayed response, if transmit error,
 423 *      return corresponding error, else if all goes well, return 0.
 424 */
 425int scmi_do_xfer_with_response(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
 426                               struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
 427{
 428        int ret, timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT);
 429        DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(async_response);
 430
 431        xfer->async_done = &async_response;
 432
 433        ret = scmi_do_xfer(handle, xfer);
 434        if (!ret && !wait_for_completion_timeout(xfer->async_done, timeout))
 435                ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
 436
 437        xfer->async_done = NULL;
 438        return ret;
 439}
 440
 441/**
 442 * scmi_xfer_get_init() - Allocate and initialise one message for transmit
 443 *
 444 * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
 445 * @msg_id: Message identifier
 446 * @prot_id: Protocol identifier for the message
 447 * @tx_size: transmit message size
 448 * @rx_size: receive message size
 449 * @p: pointer to the allocated and initialised message
 450 *
 451 * This function allocates the message using @scmi_xfer_get and
 452 * initialise the header.
 453 *
 454 * Return: 0 if all went fine with @p pointing to message, else
 455 *      corresponding error.
 456 */
 457int scmi_xfer_get_init(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 msg_id, u8 prot_id,
 458                       size_t tx_size, size_t rx_size, struct scmi_xfer **p)
 459{
 460        int ret;
 461        struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
 462        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 463        struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->tx_minfo;
 464        struct device *dev = info->dev;
 465
 466        /* Ensure we have sane transfer sizes */
 467        if (rx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size ||
 468            tx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size)
 469                return -ERANGE;
 470
 471        xfer = scmi_xfer_get(handle, minfo);
 472        if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
 473                ret = PTR_ERR(xfer);
 474                dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot(%d)\n", ret);
 475                return ret;
 476        }
 477
 478        xfer->tx.len = tx_size;
 479        xfer->rx.len = rx_size ? : info->desc->max_msg_size;
 480        xfer->hdr.id = msg_id;
 481        xfer->hdr.protocol_id = prot_id;
 482        xfer->hdr.poll_completion = false;
 483
 484        *p = xfer;
 485
 486        return 0;
 487}
 488
 489/**
 490 * scmi_version_get() - command to get the revision of the SCMI entity
 491 *
 492 * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
 493 * @protocol: Protocol identifier for the message
 494 * @version: Holds returned version of protocol.
 495 *
 496 * Updates the SCMI information in the internal data structure.
 497 *
 498 * Return: 0 if all went fine, else return appropriate error.
 499 */
 500int scmi_version_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol,
 501                     u32 *version)
 502{
 503        int ret;
 504        __le32 *rev_info;
 505        struct scmi_xfer *t;
 506
 507        ret = scmi_xfer_get_init(handle, PROTOCOL_VERSION, protocol, 0,
 508                                 sizeof(*version), &t);
 509        if (ret)
 510                return ret;
 511
 512        ret = scmi_do_xfer(handle, t);
 513        if (!ret) {
 514                rev_info = t->rx.buf;
 515                *version = le32_to_cpu(*rev_info);
 516        }
 517
 518        scmi_xfer_put(handle, t);
 519        return ret;
 520}
 521
 522void scmi_setup_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
 523                                     u8 *prot_imp)
 524{
 525        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 526
 527        info->protocols_imp = prot_imp;
 528}
 529
 530static bool
 531scmi_is_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 prot_id)
 532{
 533        int i;
 534        struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 535
 536        if (!info->protocols_imp)
 537                return false;
 538
 539        for (i = 0; i < MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP; i++)
 540                if (info->protocols_imp[i] == prot_id)
 541                        return true;
 542        return false;
 543}
 544
 545/**
 546 * scmi_handle_get() - Get the SCMI handle for a device
 547 *
 548 * @dev: pointer to device for which we want SCMI handle
 549 *
 550 * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
 551 * and is expected to be maintained by caller of SCMI protocol library.
 552 * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
 553 *
 554 * Return: pointer to handle if successful, NULL on error
 555 */
 556struct scmi_handle *scmi_handle_get(struct device *dev)
 557{
 558        struct list_head *p;
 559        struct scmi_info *info;
 560        struct scmi_handle *handle = NULL;
 561
 562        mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 563        list_for_each(p, &scmi_list) {
 564                info = list_entry(p, struct scmi_info, node);
 565                if (dev->parent == info->dev) {
 566                        handle = &info->handle;
 567                        info->users++;
 568                        break;
 569                }
 570        }
 571        mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 572
 573        return handle;
 574}
 575
 576/**
 577 * scmi_handle_put() - Release the handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
 578 *
 579 * @handle: handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
 580 *
 581 * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
 582 * and is expected to be maintained by caller of SCMI protocol library.
 583 * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
 584 *
 585 * Return: 0 is successfully released
 586 *      if null was passed, it returns -EINVAL;
 587 */
 588int scmi_handle_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle)
 589{
 590        struct scmi_info *info;
 591
 592        if (!handle)
 593                return -EINVAL;
 594
 595        info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
 596        mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 597        if (!WARN_ON(!info->users))
 598                info->users--;
 599        mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 600
 601        return 0;
 602}
 603
 604static int __scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo,
 605                                 struct scmi_xfers_info *info)
 606{
 607        int i;
 608        struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
 609        struct device *dev = sinfo->dev;
 610        const struct scmi_desc *desc = sinfo->desc;
 611
 612        /* Pre-allocated messages, no more than what hdr.seq can support */
 613        if (WARN_ON(desc->max_msg >= MSG_TOKEN_MAX)) {
 614                dev_err(dev, "Maximum message of %d exceeds supported %ld\n",
 615                        desc->max_msg, MSG_TOKEN_MAX);
 616                return -EINVAL;
 617        }
 618
 619        info->xfer_block = devm_kcalloc(dev, desc->max_msg,
 620                                        sizeof(*info->xfer_block), GFP_KERNEL);
 621        if (!info->xfer_block)
 622                return -ENOMEM;
 623
 624        info->xfer_alloc_table = devm_kcalloc(dev, BITS_TO_LONGS(desc->max_msg),
 625                                              sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
 626        if (!info->xfer_alloc_table)
 627                return -ENOMEM;
 628
 629        /* Pre-initialize the buffer pointer to pre-allocated buffers */
 630        for (i = 0, xfer = info->xfer_block; i < desc->max_msg; i++, xfer++) {
 631                xfer->rx.buf = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(u8), desc->max_msg_size,
 632                                            GFP_KERNEL);
 633                if (!xfer->rx.buf)
 634                        return -ENOMEM;
 635
 636                xfer->tx.buf = xfer->rx.buf;
 637                init_completion(&xfer->done);
 638        }
 639
 640        spin_lock_init(&info->xfer_lock);
 641
 642        return 0;
 643}
 644
 645static int scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo)
 646{
 647        int ret = __scmi_xfer_info_init(sinfo, &sinfo->tx_minfo);
 648
 649        if (!ret && idr_find(&sinfo->rx_idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE))
 650                ret = __scmi_xfer_info_init(sinfo, &sinfo->rx_minfo);
 651
 652        return ret;
 653}
 654
 655static int scmi_chan_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev,
 656                           int prot_id, bool tx)
 657{
 658        int ret, idx;
 659        struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
 660        struct idr *idr;
 661
 662        /* Transmit channel is first entry i.e. index 0 */
 663        idx = tx ? 0 : 1;
 664        idr = tx ? &info->tx_idr : &info->rx_idr;
 665
 666        /* check if already allocated, used for multiple device per protocol */
 667        cinfo = idr_find(idr, prot_id);
 668        if (cinfo)
 669                return 0;
 670
 671        if (!info->desc->ops->chan_available(dev, idx)) {
 672                cinfo = idr_find(idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
 673                if (unlikely(!cinfo)) /* Possible only if platform has no Rx */
 674                        return -EINVAL;
 675                goto idr_alloc;
 676        }
 677
 678        cinfo = devm_kzalloc(info->dev, sizeof(*cinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
 679        if (!cinfo)
 680                return -ENOMEM;
 681
 682        cinfo->dev = dev;
 683
 684        ret = info->desc->ops->chan_setup(cinfo, info->dev, tx);
 685        if (ret)
 686                return ret;
 687
 688idr_alloc:
 689        ret = idr_alloc(idr, cinfo, prot_id, prot_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 690        if (ret != prot_id) {
 691                dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate SCMI idr slot err %d\n", ret);
 692                return ret;
 693        }
 694
 695        cinfo->handle = &info->handle;
 696        return 0;
 697}
 698
 699static inline int
 700scmi_txrx_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev, int prot_id)
 701{
 702        int ret = scmi_chan_setup(info, dev, prot_id, true);
 703
 704        if (!ret) /* Rx is optional, hence no error check */
 705                scmi_chan_setup(info, dev, prot_id, false);
 706
 707        return ret;
 708}
 709
 710static inline void
 711scmi_create_protocol_device(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
 712                            int prot_id, const char *name)
 713{
 714        struct scmi_device *sdev;
 715
 716        sdev = scmi_device_create(np, info->dev, prot_id, name);
 717        if (!sdev) {
 718                dev_err(info->dev, "failed to create %d protocol device\n",
 719                        prot_id);
 720                return;
 721        }
 722
 723        if (scmi_txrx_setup(info, &sdev->dev, prot_id)) {
 724                dev_err(&sdev->dev, "failed to setup transport\n");
 725                scmi_device_destroy(sdev);
 726                return;
 727        }
 728
 729        /* setup handle now as the transport is ready */
 730        scmi_set_handle(sdev);
 731}
 732
 733#define MAX_SCMI_DEV_PER_PROTOCOL       2
 734struct scmi_prot_devnames {
 735        int protocol_id;
 736        char *names[MAX_SCMI_DEV_PER_PROTOCOL];
 737};
 738
 739static struct scmi_prot_devnames devnames[] = {
 740        { SCMI_PROTOCOL_POWER,  { "genpd" },},
 741        { SCMI_PROTOCOL_SYSTEM, { "syspower" },},
 742        { SCMI_PROTOCOL_PERF,   { "cpufreq" },},
 743        { SCMI_PROTOCOL_CLOCK,  { "clocks" },},
 744        { SCMI_PROTOCOL_SENSOR, { "hwmon" },},
 745        { SCMI_PROTOCOL_RESET,  { "reset" },},
 746};
 747
 748static inline void
 749scmi_create_protocol_devices(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
 750                             int prot_id)
 751{
 752        int loop, cnt;
 753
 754        for (loop = 0; loop < ARRAY_SIZE(devnames); loop++) {
 755                if (devnames[loop].protocol_id != prot_id)
 756                        continue;
 757
 758                for (cnt = 0; cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(devnames[loop].names); cnt++) {
 759                        const char *name = devnames[loop].names[cnt];
 760
 761                        if (name)
 762                                scmi_create_protocol_device(np, info, prot_id,
 763                                                            name);
 764                }
 765        }
 766}
 767
 768static int scmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 769{
 770        int ret;
 771        struct scmi_handle *handle;
 772        const struct scmi_desc *desc;
 773        struct scmi_info *info;
 774        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 775        struct device_node *child, *np = dev->of_node;
 776
 777        desc = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
 778        if (!desc)
 779                return -EINVAL;
 780
 781        info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 782        if (!info)
 783                return -ENOMEM;
 784
 785        info->dev = dev;
 786        info->desc = desc;
 787        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->node);
 788
 789        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 790        idr_init(&info->tx_idr);
 791        idr_init(&info->rx_idr);
 792
 793        handle = &info->handle;
 794        handle->dev = info->dev;
 795        handle->version = &info->version;
 796
 797        ret = scmi_txrx_setup(info, dev, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
 798        if (ret)
 799                return ret;
 800
 801        ret = scmi_xfer_info_init(info);
 802        if (ret)
 803                return ret;
 804
 805        if (scmi_notification_init(handle))
 806                dev_err(dev, "SCMI Notifications NOT available.\n");
 807
 808        ret = scmi_base_protocol_init(handle);
 809        if (ret) {
 810                dev_err(dev, "unable to communicate with SCMI(%d)\n", ret);
 811                return ret;
 812        }
 813
 814        mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 815        list_add_tail(&info->node, &scmi_list);
 816        mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 817
 818        for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
 819                u32 prot_id;
 820
 821                if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &prot_id))
 822                        continue;
 823
 824                if (!FIELD_FIT(MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK, prot_id))
 825                        dev_err(dev, "Out of range protocol %d\n", prot_id);
 826
 827                if (!scmi_is_protocol_implemented(handle, prot_id)) {
 828                        dev_err(dev, "SCMI protocol %d not implemented\n",
 829                                prot_id);
 830                        continue;
 831                }
 832
 833                scmi_create_protocol_devices(child, info, prot_id);
 834        }
 835
 836        return 0;
 837}
 838
 839void scmi_free_channel(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct idr *idr, int id)
 840{
 841        idr_remove(idr, id);
 842}
 843
 844static int scmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 845{
 846        int ret = 0;
 847        struct scmi_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 848        struct idr *idr = &info->tx_idr;
 849
 850        scmi_notification_exit(&info->handle);
 851
 852        mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 853        if (info->users)
 854                ret = -EBUSY;
 855        else
 856                list_del(&info->node);
 857        mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
 858
 859        if (ret)
 860                return ret;
 861
 862        /* Safe to free channels since no more users */
 863        ret = idr_for_each(idr, info->desc->ops->chan_free, idr);
 864        idr_destroy(&info->tx_idr);
 865
 866        idr = &info->rx_idr;
 867        ret = idr_for_each(idr, info->desc->ops->chan_free, idr);
 868        idr_destroy(&info->rx_idr);
 869
 870        return ret;
 871}
 872
 873static ssize_t protocol_version_show(struct device *dev,
 874                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 875{
 876        struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 877
 878        return sprintf(buf, "%u.%u\n", info->version.major_ver,
 879                       info->version.minor_ver);
 880}
 881static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(protocol_version);
 882
 883static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
 884                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 885{
 886        struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 887
 888        return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", info->version.impl_ver);
 889}
 890static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
 891
 892static ssize_t vendor_id_show(struct device *dev,
 893                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 894{
 895        struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 896
 897        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", info->version.vendor_id);
 898}
 899static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor_id);
 900
 901static ssize_t sub_vendor_id_show(struct device *dev,
 902                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 903{
 904        struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 905
 906        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", info->version.sub_vendor_id);
 907}
 908static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sub_vendor_id);
 909
 910static struct attribute *versions_attrs[] = {
 911        &dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
 912        &dev_attr_protocol_version.attr,
 913        &dev_attr_vendor_id.attr,
 914        &dev_attr_sub_vendor_id.attr,
 915        NULL,
 916};
 917ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(versions);
 918
 919/* Each compatible listed below must have descriptor associated with it */
 920static const struct of_device_id scmi_of_match[] = {
 921        { .compatible = "arm,scmi", .data = &scmi_mailbox_desc },
 922#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY
 923        { .compatible = "arm,scmi-smc", .data = &scmi_smc_desc},
 924#endif
 925        { /* Sentinel */ },
 926};
 927
 928MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, scmi_of_match);
 929
 930static struct platform_driver scmi_driver = {
 931        .driver = {
 932                   .name = "arm-scmi",
 933                   .of_match_table = scmi_of_match,
 934                   .dev_groups = versions_groups,
 935                   },
 936        .probe = scmi_probe,
 937        .remove = scmi_remove,
 938};
 939
 940static int __init scmi_driver_init(void)
 941{
 942        scmi_bus_init();
 943
 944        scmi_clock_register();
 945        scmi_perf_register();
 946        scmi_power_register();
 947        scmi_reset_register();
 948        scmi_sensors_register();
 949        scmi_system_register();
 950
 951        return platform_driver_register(&scmi_driver);
 952}
 953subsys_initcall(scmi_driver_init);
 954
 955static void __exit scmi_driver_exit(void)
 956{
 957        scmi_bus_exit();
 958
 959        scmi_clock_unregister();
 960        scmi_perf_unregister();
 961        scmi_power_unregister();
 962        scmi_reset_unregister();
 963        scmi_sensors_unregister();
 964        scmi_system_unregister();
 965
 966        platform_driver_unregister(&scmi_driver);
 967}
 968module_exit(scmi_driver_exit);
 969
 970MODULE_ALIAS("platform: arm-scmi");
 971MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>");
 972MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SCMI protocol driver");
 973MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 974