linux/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/display-connector.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
   7#include <linux/i2c.h>
   8#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/mutex.h>
  11#include <linux/of.h>
  12#include <linux/of_device.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14
  15#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
  16#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
  17
  18struct display_connector {
  19        struct drm_bridge       bridge;
  20
  21        struct gpio_desc        *hpd_gpio;
  22        int                     hpd_irq;
  23};
  24
  25static inline struct display_connector *
  26to_display_connector(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
  27{
  28        return container_of(bridge, struct display_connector, bridge);
  29}
  30
  31static int display_connector_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
  32                                    enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
  33{
  34        return flags & DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR ? 0 : -EINVAL;
  35}
  36
  37static enum drm_connector_status
  38display_connector_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
  39{
  40        struct display_connector *conn = to_display_connector(bridge);
  41
  42        if (conn->hpd_gpio) {
  43                if (gpiod_get_value_cansleep(conn->hpd_gpio))
  44                        return connector_status_connected;
  45                else
  46                        return connector_status_disconnected;
  47        }
  48
  49        if (conn->bridge.ddc && drm_probe_ddc(conn->bridge.ddc))
  50                return connector_status_connected;
  51
  52        switch (conn->bridge.type) {
  53        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA:
  54        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID:
  55        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII:
  56        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA:
  57        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB:
  58                /*
  59                 * For DVI and HDMI connectors a DDC probe failure indicates
  60                 * that no cable is connected.
  61                 */
  62                return connector_status_disconnected;
  63
  64        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite:
  65        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO:
  66        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA:
  67        default:
  68                /*
  69                 * Composite and S-Video connectors have no other detection
  70                 * mean than the HPD GPIO. For VGA connectors, even if we have
  71                 * an I2C bus, we can't assume that the cable is disconnected
  72                 * if drm_probe_ddc fails, as some cables don't wire the DDC
  73                 * pins.
  74                 */
  75                return connector_status_unknown;
  76        }
  77}
  78
  79static struct edid *display_connector_get_edid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
  80                                               struct drm_connector *connector)
  81{
  82        struct display_connector *conn = to_display_connector(bridge);
  83
  84        return drm_get_edid(connector, conn->bridge.ddc);
  85}
  86
  87static const struct drm_bridge_funcs display_connector_bridge_funcs = {
  88        .attach = display_connector_attach,
  89        .detect = display_connector_detect,
  90        .get_edid = display_connector_get_edid,
  91};
  92
  93static irqreturn_t display_connector_hpd_irq(int irq, void *arg)
  94{
  95        struct display_connector *conn = arg;
  96        struct drm_bridge *bridge = &conn->bridge;
  97
  98        drm_bridge_hpd_notify(bridge, display_connector_detect(bridge));
  99
 100        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 101}
 102
 103static int display_connector_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 104{
 105        struct display_connector *conn;
 106        unsigned int type;
 107        const char *label;
 108        int ret;
 109
 110        conn = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
 111        if (!conn)
 112                return -ENOMEM;
 113
 114        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, conn);
 115
 116        type = (uintptr_t)of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
 117
 118        /* Get the exact connector type. */
 119        switch (type) {
 120        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII: {
 121                bool analog, digital;
 122
 123                analog = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "analog");
 124                digital = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "digital");
 125                if (analog && !digital) {
 126                        conn->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA;
 127                } else if (!analog && digital) {
 128                        conn->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID;
 129                } else if (analog && digital) {
 130                        conn->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII;
 131                } else {
 132                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DVI connector with no type\n");
 133                        return -EINVAL;
 134                }
 135                break;
 136        }
 137
 138        case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA: {
 139                const char *hdmi_type;
 140
 141                ret = of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "type",
 142                                              &hdmi_type);
 143                if (ret < 0) {
 144                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "HDMI connector with no type\n");
 145                        return -EINVAL;
 146                }
 147
 148                if (!strcmp(hdmi_type, "a") || !strcmp(hdmi_type, "c") ||
 149                    !strcmp(hdmi_type, "d") || !strcmp(hdmi_type, "e")) {
 150                        conn->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA;
 151                } else if (!strcmp(hdmi_type, "b")) {
 152                        conn->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB;
 153                } else {
 154                        dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 155                                "Unsupported HDMI connector type '%s'\n",
 156                                hdmi_type);
 157                        return -EINVAL;
 158                }
 159
 160                break;
 161        }
 162
 163        default:
 164                conn->bridge.type = type;
 165                break;
 166        }
 167
 168        /* All the supported connector types support interlaced modes. */
 169        conn->bridge.interlace_allowed = true;
 170
 171        /* Get the optional connector label. */
 172        of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "label", &label);
 173
 174        /*
 175         * Get the HPD GPIO for DVI and HDMI connectors. If the GPIO can provide
 176         * edge interrupts, register an interrupt handler.
 177         */
 178        if (type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII ||
 179            type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA) {
 180                conn->hpd_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "hpd",
 181                                                         GPIOD_IN);
 182                if (IS_ERR(conn->hpd_gpio)) {
 183                        if (PTR_ERR(conn->hpd_gpio) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 184                                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 185                                        "Unable to retrieve HPD GPIO\n");
 186                        return PTR_ERR(conn->hpd_gpio);
 187                }
 188
 189                conn->hpd_irq = gpiod_to_irq(conn->hpd_gpio);
 190        } else {
 191                conn->hpd_irq = -EINVAL;
 192        }
 193
 194        if (conn->hpd_irq >= 0) {
 195                ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, conn->hpd_irq,
 196                                                NULL, display_connector_hpd_irq,
 197                                                IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
 198                                                IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
 199                                                IRQF_ONESHOT,
 200                                                "HPD", conn);
 201                if (ret) {
 202                        dev_info(&pdev->dev,
 203                                 "Failed to request HPD edge interrupt, falling back to polling\n");
 204                        conn->hpd_irq = -EINVAL;
 205                }
 206        }
 207
 208        /* Retrieve the DDC I2C adapter for DVI, HDMI and VGA connectors. */
 209        if (type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII ||
 210            type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA ||
 211            type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA) {
 212                struct device_node *phandle;
 213
 214                phandle = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "ddc-i2c-bus", 0);
 215                if (phandle) {
 216                        conn->bridge.ddc = of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(phandle);
 217                        of_node_put(phandle);
 218                        if (!conn->bridge.ddc)
 219                                return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 220                } else {
 221                        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
 222                                "No I2C bus specified, disabling EDID readout\n");
 223                }
 224        }
 225
 226        conn->bridge.funcs = &display_connector_bridge_funcs;
 227        conn->bridge.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 228
 229        if (conn->bridge.ddc)
 230                conn->bridge.ops |= DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID
 231                                 |  DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT;
 232        if (conn->hpd_gpio)
 233                conn->bridge.ops |= DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT;
 234        if (conn->hpd_irq >= 0)
 235                conn->bridge.ops |= DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD;
 236
 237        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
 238                "Found %s display connector '%s' %s DDC bus and %s HPD GPIO (ops 0x%x)\n",
 239                drm_get_connector_type_name(conn->bridge.type),
 240                label ? label : "<unlabelled>",
 241                conn->bridge.ddc ? "with" : "without",
 242                conn->hpd_gpio ? "with" : "without",
 243                conn->bridge.ops);
 244
 245        drm_bridge_add(&conn->bridge);
 246
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static int display_connector_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 251{
 252        struct display_connector *conn = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 253
 254        drm_bridge_remove(&conn->bridge);
 255
 256        if (!IS_ERR(conn->bridge.ddc))
 257                i2c_put_adapter(conn->bridge.ddc);
 258
 259        return 0;
 260}
 261
 262static const struct of_device_id display_connector_match[] = {
 263        {
 264                .compatible = "composite-video-connector",
 265                .data = (void *)DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite,
 266        }, {
 267                .compatible = "dvi-connector",
 268                .data = (void *)DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII,
 269        }, {
 270                .compatible = "hdmi-connector",
 271                .data = (void *)DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA,
 272        }, {
 273                .compatible = "svideo-connector",
 274                .data = (void *)DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO,
 275        }, {
 276                .compatible = "vga-connector",
 277                .data = (void *)DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA,
 278        },
 279        {},
 280};
 281MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, display_connector_match);
 282
 283static struct platform_driver display_connector_driver = {
 284        .probe  = display_connector_probe,
 285        .remove = display_connector_remove,
 286        .driver         = {
 287                .name           = "display-connector",
 288                .of_match_table = display_connector_match,
 289        },
 290};
 291module_platform_driver(display_connector_driver);
 292
 293MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>");
 294MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Display connector driver");
 295MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 296