linux/drivers/hwmon/lm75.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
   4 *       monitoring
   5 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  12#include <linux/i2c.h>
  13#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  14#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/of_device.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/regmap.h>
  19#include <linux/util_macros.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21#include "lm75.h"
  22
  23/*
  24 * This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
  25 */
  26
  27enum lm75_type {                /* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
  28        adt75,
  29        ds1775,
  30        ds75,
  31        ds7505,
  32        g751,
  33        lm75,
  34        lm75a,
  35        lm75b,
  36        max6625,
  37        max6626,
  38        max31725,
  39        mcp980x,
  40        pct2075,
  41        stds75,
  42        stlm75,
  43        tcn75,
  44        tmp100,
  45        tmp101,
  46        tmp105,
  47        tmp112,
  48        tmp175,
  49        tmp275,
  50        tmp75,
  51        tmp75b,
  52        tmp75c,
  53};
  54
  55/**
  56 * struct lm75_params - lm75 configuration parameters.
  57 * @set_mask:           Bits to set in configuration register when configuring
  58 *                      the chip.
  59 * @clr_mask:           Bits to clear in configuration register when configuring
  60 *                      the chip.
  61 * @default_resolution: Default number of bits to represent the temperature
  62 *                      value.
  63 * @resolution_limits:  Limit register resolution. Optional. Should be set if
  64 *                      the resolution of limit registers does not match the
  65 *                      resolution of the temperature register.
  66 * @resolutions:        List of resolutions associated with sample times.
  67 *                      Optional. Should be set if num_sample_times is larger
  68 *                      than 1, and if the resolution changes with sample times.
  69 *                      If set, number of entries must match num_sample_times.
  70 * @default_sample_time:Sample time to be set by default.
  71 * @num_sample_times:   Number of possible sample times to be set. Optional.
  72 *                      Should be set if the number of sample times is larger
  73 *                      than one.
  74 * @sample_times:       All the possible sample times to be set. Mandatory if
  75 *                      num_sample_times is larger than 1. If set, number of
  76 *                      entries must match num_sample_times.
  77 */
  78
  79struct lm75_params {
  80        u8                      set_mask;
  81        u8                      clr_mask;
  82        u8                      default_resolution;
  83        u8                      resolution_limits;
  84        const u8                *resolutions;
  85        unsigned int            default_sample_time;
  86        u8                      num_sample_times;
  87        const unsigned int      *sample_times;
  88};
  89
  90/* Addresses scanned */
  91static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
  92                                        0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
  93
  94/* The LM75 registers */
  95#define LM75_REG_TEMP           0x00
  96#define LM75_REG_CONF           0x01
  97#define LM75_REG_HYST           0x02
  98#define LM75_REG_MAX            0x03
  99#define PCT2075_REG_IDLE        0x04
 100
 101/* Each client has this additional data */
 102struct lm75_data {
 103        struct i2c_client               *client;
 104        struct regmap                   *regmap;
 105        struct regulator                *vs;
 106        u8                              orig_conf;
 107        u8                              current_conf;
 108        u8                              resolution;     /* In bits, 9 to 16 */
 109        unsigned int                    sample_time;    /* In ms */
 110        enum lm75_type                  kind;
 111        const struct lm75_params        *params;
 112};
 113
 114/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 115
 116static const u8 lm75_sample_set_masks[] = { 0 << 5, 1 << 5, 2 << 5, 3 << 5 };
 117
 118#define LM75_SAMPLE_CLEAR_MASK  (3 << 5)
 119
 120/* The structure below stores the configuration values of the supported devices.
 121 * In case of being supported multiple configurations, the default one must
 122 * always be the first element of the array
 123 */
 124static const struct lm75_params device_params[] = {
 125        [adt75] = {
 126                .clr_mask = 1 << 5,     /* not one-shot mode */
 127                .default_resolution = 12,
 128                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
 129        },
 130        [ds1775] = {
 131                .clr_mask = 3 << 5,
 132                .set_mask = 2 << 5,     /* 11-bit mode */
 133                .default_resolution = 11,
 134                .default_sample_time = 500,
 135                .num_sample_times = 4,
 136                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 125, 250, 500, 1000 },
 137                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 138        },
 139        [ds75] = {
 140                .clr_mask = 3 << 5,
 141                .set_mask = 2 << 5,     /* 11-bit mode */
 142                .default_resolution = 11,
 143                .default_sample_time = 600,
 144                .num_sample_times = 4,
 145                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 150, 300, 600, 1200 },
 146                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 147        },
 148        [stds75] = {
 149                .clr_mask = 3 << 5,
 150                .set_mask = 2 << 5,     /* 11-bit mode */
 151                .default_resolution = 11,
 152                .default_sample_time = 600,
 153                .num_sample_times = 4,
 154                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 150, 300, 600, 1200 },
 155                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 156        },
 157        [stlm75] = {
 158                .default_resolution = 9,
 159                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 6,
 160        },
 161        [ds7505] = {
 162                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode*/
 163                .default_resolution = 12,
 164                .default_sample_time = 200,
 165                .num_sample_times = 4,
 166                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 25, 50, 100, 200 },
 167                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 168        },
 169        [g751] = {
 170                .default_resolution = 9,
 171                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
 172        },
 173        [lm75] = {
 174                .default_resolution = 9,
 175                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
 176        },
 177        [lm75a] = {
 178                .default_resolution = 9,
 179                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
 180        },
 181        [lm75b] = {
 182                .default_resolution = 11,
 183                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
 184        },
 185        [max6625] = {
 186                .default_resolution = 9,
 187                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 7,
 188        },
 189        [max6626] = {
 190                .default_resolution = 12,
 191                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 7,
 192                .resolution_limits = 9,
 193        },
 194        [max31725] = {
 195                .default_resolution = 16,
 196                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 20,
 197        },
 198        [tcn75] = {
 199                .default_resolution = 9,
 200                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 18,
 201        },
 202        [pct2075] = {
 203                .default_resolution = 11,
 204                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 10,
 205                .num_sample_times = 31,
 206                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600,
 207                700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400, 1500, 1600, 1700,
 208                1800, 1900, 2000, 2100, 2200, 2300, 2400, 2500, 2600, 2700,
 209                2800, 2900, 3000, 3100 },
 210        },
 211        [mcp980x] = {
 212                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 213                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode */
 214                .default_resolution = 12,
 215                .resolution_limits = 9,
 216                .default_sample_time = 240,
 217                .num_sample_times = 4,
 218                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 30, 60, 120, 240 },
 219                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 220        },
 221        [tmp100] = {
 222                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 223                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode */
 224                .default_resolution = 12,
 225                .default_sample_time = 320,
 226                .num_sample_times = 4,
 227                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 40, 80, 160, 320 },
 228                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 229        },
 230        [tmp101] = {
 231                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 232                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode */
 233                .default_resolution = 12,
 234                .default_sample_time = 320,
 235                .num_sample_times = 4,
 236                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 40, 80, 160, 320 },
 237                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 238        },
 239        [tmp105] = {
 240                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 241                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode*/
 242                .default_resolution = 12,
 243                .default_sample_time = 220,
 244                .num_sample_times = 4,
 245                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
 246                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 247        },
 248        [tmp112] = {
 249                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 8 samples / second */
 250                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* no one-shot mode*/
 251                .default_resolution = 12,
 252                .default_sample_time = 125,
 253                .num_sample_times = 4,
 254                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 125, 250, 1000, 4000 },
 255        },
 256        [tmp175] = {
 257                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 258                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode*/
 259                .default_resolution = 12,
 260                .default_sample_time = 220,
 261                .num_sample_times = 4,
 262                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
 263                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 264        },
 265        [tmp275] = {
 266                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 267                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode*/
 268                .default_resolution = 12,
 269                .default_sample_time = 220,
 270                .num_sample_times = 4,
 271                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
 272                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 273        },
 274        [tmp75] = {
 275                .set_mask = 3 << 5,     /* 12-bit mode */
 276                .clr_mask = 1 << 7,     /* not one-shot mode*/
 277                .default_resolution = 12,
 278                .default_sample_time = 220,
 279                .num_sample_times = 4,
 280                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ 28, 55, 110, 220 },
 281                .resolutions = (u8 []) {9, 10, 11, 12 },
 282        },
 283        [tmp75b] = { /* not one-shot mode, Conversion rate 37Hz */
 284                .clr_mask = 1 << 7 | 3 << 5,
 285                .default_resolution = 12,
 286                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 37,
 287                .sample_times = (unsigned int []){ MSEC_PER_SEC / 37,
 288                        MSEC_PER_SEC / 18,
 289                        MSEC_PER_SEC / 9, MSEC_PER_SEC / 4 },
 290                .num_sample_times = 4,
 291        },
 292        [tmp75c] = {
 293                .clr_mask = 1 << 5,     /*not one-shot mode*/
 294                .default_resolution = 12,
 295                .default_sample_time = MSEC_PER_SEC / 12,
 296        }
 297};
 298
 299static inline long lm75_reg_to_mc(s16 temp, u8 resolution)
 300{
 301        return ((temp >> (16 - resolution)) * 1000) >> (resolution - 8);
 302}
 303
 304static int lm75_write_config(struct lm75_data *data, u8 set_mask,
 305                             u8 clr_mask)
 306{
 307        u8 value;
 308
 309        clr_mask |= LM75_SHUTDOWN;
 310        value = data->current_conf & ~clr_mask;
 311        value |= set_mask;
 312
 313        if (data->current_conf != value) {
 314                s32 err;
 315
 316                err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, LM75_REG_CONF,
 317                                                value);
 318                if (err)
 319                        return err;
 320                data->current_conf = value;
 321        }
 322        return 0;
 323}
 324
 325static int lm75_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 326                     u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 327{
 328        struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 329        unsigned int regval;
 330        int err, reg;
 331
 332        switch (type) {
 333        case hwmon_chip:
 334                switch (attr) {
 335                case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
 336                        *val = data->sample_time;
 337                        break;
 338                default:
 339                        return -EINVAL;
 340                }
 341                break;
 342        case hwmon_temp:
 343                switch (attr) {
 344                case hwmon_temp_input:
 345                        reg = LM75_REG_TEMP;
 346                        break;
 347                case hwmon_temp_max:
 348                        reg = LM75_REG_MAX;
 349                        break;
 350                case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
 351                        reg = LM75_REG_HYST;
 352                        break;
 353                default:
 354                        return -EINVAL;
 355                }
 356                err = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg, &regval);
 357                if (err < 0)
 358                        return err;
 359
 360                *val = lm75_reg_to_mc(regval, data->resolution);
 361                break;
 362        default:
 363                return -EINVAL;
 364        }
 365        return 0;
 366}
 367
 368static int lm75_write_temp(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long temp)
 369{
 370        struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 371        u8 resolution;
 372        int reg;
 373
 374        switch (attr) {
 375        case hwmon_temp_max:
 376                reg = LM75_REG_MAX;
 377                break;
 378        case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
 379                reg = LM75_REG_HYST;
 380                break;
 381        default:
 382                return -EINVAL;
 383        }
 384
 385        /*
 386         * Resolution of limit registers is assumed to be the same as the
 387         * temperature input register resolution unless given explicitly.
 388         */
 389        if (data->params->resolution_limits)
 390                resolution = data->params->resolution_limits;
 391        else
 392                resolution = data->resolution;
 393
 394        temp = clamp_val(temp, LM75_TEMP_MIN, LM75_TEMP_MAX);
 395        temp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(temp  << (resolution - 8),
 396                                 1000) << (16 - resolution);
 397
 398        return regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, (u16)temp);
 399}
 400
 401static int lm75_update_interval(struct device *dev, long val)
 402{
 403        struct lm75_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 404        unsigned int reg;
 405        u8 index;
 406        s32 err;
 407
 408        index = find_closest(val, data->params->sample_times,
 409                             (int)data->params->num_sample_times);
 410
 411        switch (data->kind) {
 412        default:
 413                err = lm75_write_config(data, lm75_sample_set_masks[index],
 414                                        LM75_SAMPLE_CLEAR_MASK);
 415                if (err)
 416                        return err;
 417
 418                data->sample_time = data->params->sample_times[index];
 419                if (data->params->resolutions)
 420                        data->resolution = data->params->resolutions[index];
 421                break;
 422        case tmp112:
 423                err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM75_REG_CONF, &reg);
 424                if (err < 0)
 425                        return err;
 426                reg &= ~0x00c0;
 427                reg |= (3 - index) << 6;
 428                err = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM75_REG_CONF, reg);
 429                if (err < 0)
 430                        return err;
 431                data->sample_time = data->params->sample_times[index];
 432                break;
 433        case pct2075:
 434                err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, PCT2075_REG_IDLE,
 435                                                index + 1);
 436                if (err)
 437                        return err;
 438                data->sample_time = data->params->sample_times[index];
 439                break;
 440        }
 441        return 0;
 442}
 443
 444static int lm75_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
 445{
 446        switch (attr) {
 447        case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
 448                return lm75_update_interval(dev, val);
 449        default:
 450                return -EINVAL;
 451        }
 452        return 0;
 453}
 454
 455static int lm75_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 456                      u32 attr, int channel, long val)
 457{
 458        switch (type) {
 459        case hwmon_chip:
 460                return lm75_write_chip(dev, attr, val);
 461        case hwmon_temp:
 462                return lm75_write_temp(dev, attr, val);
 463        default:
 464                return -EINVAL;
 465        }
 466        return 0;
 467}
 468
 469static umode_t lm75_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 470                               u32 attr, int channel)
 471{
 472        const struct lm75_data *config_data = data;
 473
 474        switch (type) {
 475        case hwmon_chip:
 476                switch (attr) {
 477                case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
 478                        if (config_data->params->num_sample_times > 1)
 479                                return 0644;
 480                        return 0444;
 481                }
 482                break;
 483        case hwmon_temp:
 484                switch (attr) {
 485                case hwmon_temp_input:
 486                        return 0444;
 487                case hwmon_temp_max:
 488                case hwmon_temp_max_hyst:
 489                        return 0644;
 490                }
 491                break;
 492        default:
 493                break;
 494        }
 495        return 0;
 496}
 497
 498static const struct hwmon_channel_info *lm75_info[] = {
 499        HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
 500                           HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ | HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
 501        HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp,
 502                           HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_MAX_HYST),
 503        NULL
 504};
 505
 506static const struct hwmon_ops lm75_hwmon_ops = {
 507        .is_visible = lm75_is_visible,
 508        .read = lm75_read,
 509        .write = lm75_write,
 510};
 511
 512static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm75_chip_info = {
 513        .ops = &lm75_hwmon_ops,
 514        .info = lm75_info,
 515};
 516
 517static bool lm75_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 518{
 519        return reg != LM75_REG_TEMP;
 520}
 521
 522static bool lm75_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 523{
 524        return reg == LM75_REG_TEMP || reg == LM75_REG_CONF;
 525}
 526
 527static const struct regmap_config lm75_regmap_config = {
 528        .reg_bits = 8,
 529        .val_bits = 16,
 530        .max_register = PCT2075_REG_IDLE,
 531        .writeable_reg = lm75_is_writeable_reg,
 532        .volatile_reg = lm75_is_volatile_reg,
 533        .val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_BIG,
 534        .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 535        .use_single_read = true,
 536        .use_single_write = true,
 537};
 538
 539static void lm75_disable_regulator(void *data)
 540{
 541        struct lm75_data *lm75 = data;
 542
 543        regulator_disable(lm75->vs);
 544}
 545
 546static void lm75_remove(void *data)
 547{
 548        struct lm75_data *lm75 = data;
 549        struct i2c_client *client = lm75->client;
 550
 551        i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, lm75->orig_conf);
 552}
 553
 554static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[];
 555
 556static int lm75_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 557{
 558        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 559        struct device *hwmon_dev;
 560        struct lm75_data *data;
 561        int status, err;
 562        enum lm75_type kind;
 563
 564        if (client->dev.of_node)
 565                kind = (enum lm75_type)of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
 566        else
 567                kind = i2c_match_id(lm75_ids, client)->driver_data;
 568
 569        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 570                        I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
 571                return -EIO;
 572
 573        data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 574        if (!data)
 575                return -ENOMEM;
 576
 577        data->client = client;
 578        data->kind = kind;
 579
 580        data->vs = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vs");
 581        if (IS_ERR(data->vs))
 582                return PTR_ERR(data->vs);
 583
 584        data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm75_regmap_config);
 585        if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
 586                return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
 587
 588        /* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
 589         * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
 590         */
 591
 592        data->params = &device_params[data->kind];
 593
 594        /* Save default sample time and resolution*/
 595        data->sample_time = data->params->default_sample_time;
 596        data->resolution = data->params->default_resolution;
 597
 598        /* Enable the power */
 599        err = regulator_enable(data->vs);
 600        if (err) {
 601                dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulator: %d\n", err);
 602                return err;
 603        }
 604
 605        err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, lm75_disable_regulator, data);
 606        if (err)
 607                return err;
 608
 609        /* Cache original configuration */
 610        status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
 611        if (status < 0) {
 612                dev_dbg(dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
 613                return status;
 614        }
 615        data->orig_conf = status;
 616        data->current_conf = status;
 617
 618        err = lm75_write_config(data, data->params->set_mask,
 619                                data->params->clr_mask);
 620        if (err)
 621                return err;
 622
 623        err = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, lm75_remove, data);
 624        if (err)
 625                return err;
 626
 627        hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name,
 628                                                         data, &lm75_chip_info,
 629                                                         NULL);
 630        if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
 631                return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
 632
 633        dev_info(dev, "%s: sensor '%s'\n", dev_name(hwmon_dev), client->name);
 634
 635        return 0;
 636}
 637
 638static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids[] = {
 639        { "adt75", adt75, },
 640        { "ds1775", ds1775, },
 641        { "ds75", ds75, },
 642        { "ds7505", ds7505, },
 643        { "g751", g751, },
 644        { "lm75", lm75, },
 645        { "lm75a", lm75a, },
 646        { "lm75b", lm75b, },
 647        { "max6625", max6625, },
 648        { "max6626", max6626, },
 649        { "max31725", max31725, },
 650        { "max31726", max31725, },
 651        { "mcp980x", mcp980x, },
 652        { "pct2075", pct2075, },
 653        { "stds75", stds75, },
 654        { "stlm75", stlm75, },
 655        { "tcn75", tcn75, },
 656        { "tmp100", tmp100, },
 657        { "tmp101", tmp101, },
 658        { "tmp105", tmp105, },
 659        { "tmp112", tmp112, },
 660        { "tmp175", tmp175, },
 661        { "tmp275", tmp275, },
 662        { "tmp75", tmp75, },
 663        { "tmp75b", tmp75b, },
 664        { "tmp75c", tmp75c, },
 665        { /* LIST END */ }
 666};
 667MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm75_ids);
 668
 669static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused lm75_of_match[] = {
 670        {
 671                .compatible = "adi,adt75",
 672                .data = (void *)adt75
 673        },
 674        {
 675                .compatible = "dallas,ds1775",
 676                .data = (void *)ds1775
 677        },
 678        {
 679                .compatible = "dallas,ds75",
 680                .data = (void *)ds75
 681        },
 682        {
 683                .compatible = "dallas,ds7505",
 684                .data = (void *)ds7505
 685        },
 686        {
 687                .compatible = "gmt,g751",
 688                .data = (void *)g751
 689        },
 690        {
 691                .compatible = "national,lm75",
 692                .data = (void *)lm75
 693        },
 694        {
 695                .compatible = "national,lm75a",
 696                .data = (void *)lm75a
 697        },
 698        {
 699                .compatible = "national,lm75b",
 700                .data = (void *)lm75b
 701        },
 702        {
 703                .compatible = "maxim,max6625",
 704                .data = (void *)max6625
 705        },
 706        {
 707                .compatible = "maxim,max6626",
 708                .data = (void *)max6626
 709        },
 710        {
 711                .compatible = "maxim,max31725",
 712                .data = (void *)max31725
 713        },
 714        {
 715                .compatible = "maxim,max31726",
 716                .data = (void *)max31725
 717        },
 718        {
 719                .compatible = "maxim,mcp980x",
 720                .data = (void *)mcp980x
 721        },
 722        {
 723                .compatible = "nxp,pct2075",
 724                .data = (void *)pct2075
 725        },
 726        {
 727                .compatible = "st,stds75",
 728                .data = (void *)stds75
 729        },
 730        {
 731                .compatible = "st,stlm75",
 732                .data = (void *)stlm75
 733        },
 734        {
 735                .compatible = "microchip,tcn75",
 736                .data = (void *)tcn75
 737        },
 738        {
 739                .compatible = "ti,tmp100",
 740                .data = (void *)tmp100
 741        },
 742        {
 743                .compatible = "ti,tmp101",
 744                .data = (void *)tmp101
 745        },
 746        {
 747                .compatible = "ti,tmp105",
 748                .data = (void *)tmp105
 749        },
 750        {
 751                .compatible = "ti,tmp112",
 752                .data = (void *)tmp112
 753        },
 754        {
 755                .compatible = "ti,tmp175",
 756                .data = (void *)tmp175
 757        },
 758        {
 759                .compatible = "ti,tmp275",
 760                .data = (void *)tmp275
 761        },
 762        {
 763                .compatible = "ti,tmp75",
 764                .data = (void *)tmp75
 765        },
 766        {
 767                .compatible = "ti,tmp75b",
 768                .data = (void *)tmp75b
 769        },
 770        {
 771                .compatible = "ti,tmp75c",
 772                .data = (void *)tmp75c
 773        },
 774        { },
 775};
 776MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lm75_of_match);
 777
 778#define LM75A_ID 0xA1
 779
 780/* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
 781static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client,
 782                       struct i2c_board_info *info)
 783{
 784        struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter;
 785        int i;
 786        int conf, hyst, os;
 787        bool is_lm75a = 0;
 788
 789        if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
 790                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
 791                return -ENODEV;
 792
 793        /*
 794         * Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
 795         * dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
 796         * unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
 797         * addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
 798         * The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
 799         * since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
 800         * hardly add any value.
 801         *
 802         * The National Semiconductor LM75A is different than earlier
 803         * LM75s.  It has an ID byte of 0xaX (where X is the chip
 804         * revision, with 1 being the only revision in existence) in
 805         * register 7, and unused registers return 0xff rather than the
 806         * last read value.
 807         *
 808         * Note that this function only detects the original National
 809         * Semiconductor LM75 and the LM75A. Clones from other vendors
 810         * aren't detected, on purpose, because they are typically never
 811         * found on PC hardware. They are found on embedded designs where
 812         * they can be instantiated explicitly so detection is not needed.
 813         * The absence of identification registers on all these clones
 814         * would make their exhaustive detection very difficult and weak,
 815         * and odds are that the driver would bind to unsupported devices.
 816         */
 817
 818        /* Unused bits */
 819        conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1);
 820        if (conf & 0xe0)
 821                return -ENODEV;
 822
 823        /* First check for LM75A */
 824        if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) == LM75A_ID) {
 825                /*
 826                 * LM75A returns 0xff on unused registers so
 827                 * just to be sure we check for that too.
 828                 */
 829                if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != 0xff
 830                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != 0xff
 831                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != 0xff)
 832                        return -ENODEV;
 833                is_lm75a = 1;
 834                hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
 835                os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
 836        } else { /* Traditional style LM75 detection */
 837                /* Unused addresses */
 838                hyst = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 2);
 839                if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != hyst
 840                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != hyst
 841                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != hyst
 842                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != hyst)
 843                        return -ENODEV;
 844                os = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 3);
 845                if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 4) != os
 846                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 5) != os
 847                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 6) != os
 848                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 7) != os)
 849                        return -ENODEV;
 850        }
 851        /*
 852         * It is very unlikely that this is a LM75 if both
 853         * hysteresis and temperature limit registers are 0.
 854         */
 855        if (hyst == 0 && os == 0)
 856                return -ENODEV;
 857
 858        /* Addresses cycling */
 859        for (i = 8; i <= 248; i += 40) {
 860                if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf
 861                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst
 862                 || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 3) != os)
 863                        return -ENODEV;
 864                if (is_lm75a && i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 7)
 865                                != LM75A_ID)
 866                        return -ENODEV;
 867        }
 868
 869        strlcpy(info->type, is_lm75a ? "lm75a" : "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 870
 871        return 0;
 872}
 873
 874#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 875static int lm75_suspend(struct device *dev)
 876{
 877        int status;
 878        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 879
 880        status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
 881        if (status < 0) {
 882                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
 883                return status;
 884        }
 885        status = status | LM75_SHUTDOWN;
 886        i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
 887        return 0;
 888}
 889
 890static int lm75_resume(struct device *dev)
 891{
 892        int status;
 893        struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
 894
 895        status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF);
 896        if (status < 0) {
 897                dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Can't read config? %d\n", status);
 898                return status;
 899        }
 900        status = status & ~LM75_SHUTDOWN;
 901        i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM75_REG_CONF, status);
 902        return 0;
 903}
 904
 905static const struct dev_pm_ops lm75_dev_pm_ops = {
 906        .suspend        = lm75_suspend,
 907        .resume         = lm75_resume,
 908};
 909#define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS (&lm75_dev_pm_ops)
 910#else
 911#define LM75_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
 912#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 913
 914static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = {
 915        .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
 916        .driver = {
 917                .name   = "lm75",
 918                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lm75_of_match),
 919                .pm     = LM75_DEV_PM_OPS,
 920        },
 921        .probe_new      = lm75_probe,
 922        .id_table       = lm75_ids,
 923        .detect         = lm75_detect,
 924        .address_list   = normal_i2c,
 925};
 926
 927module_i2c_driver(lm75_driver);
 928
 929MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
 930MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
 931MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 932