linux/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
   4 *
   5 * core MFD support
   6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
   7 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/acpi.h>
  13#include <linux/list.h>
  14#include <linux/property.h>
  15#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
  16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  20#include <linux/of.h>
  21#include <linux/of_address.h>
  22#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  23
  24static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list);
  25
  26struct mfd_of_node_entry {
  27        struct list_head list;
  28        struct device *dev;
  29        struct device_node *np;
  30};
  31
  32static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
  33        .name   = "mfd_device",
  34};
  35
  36int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
  37{
  38        const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
  39
  40        if (!cell->enable) {
  41                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .enable() call-back registered\n");
  42                return 0;
  43        }
  44
  45        return cell->enable(pdev);
  46}
  47EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
  48
  49int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
  50{
  51        const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
  52
  53        if (!cell->disable) {
  54                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .disable() call-back registered\n");
  55                return 0;
  56        }
  57
  58        return cell->disable(pdev);
  59}
  60EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
  61
  62#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
  63static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
  64                                struct platform_device *pdev)
  65{
  66        const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match;
  67        struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
  68        struct acpi_device *adev;
  69
  70        parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent);
  71        if (!parent)
  72                return;
  73
  74        /*
  75         * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
  76         * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
  77         * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
  78         *
  79         * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
  80         * though Intel Galileo Gen2 is using it to distinguish the children
  81         * devices.
  82         */
  83        adev = parent;
  84        if (match) {
  85                if (match->pnpid) {
  86                        struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {};
  87
  88                        strlcpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id));
  89                        list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
  90                                if (!acpi_match_device_ids(child, ids)) {
  91                                        adev = child;
  92                                        break;
  93                                }
  94                        }
  95                } else {
  96                        unsigned long long adr;
  97                        acpi_status status;
  98
  99                        list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
 100                                status = acpi_evaluate_integer(child->handle,
 101                                                               "_ADR", NULL,
 102                                                               &adr);
 103                                if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && match->adr == adr) {
 104                                        adev = child;
 105                                        break;
 106                                }
 107                        }
 108                }
 109        }
 110
 111        ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev);
 112}
 113#else
 114static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
 115                                       struct platform_device *pdev)
 116{
 117}
 118#endif
 119
 120static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev,
 121                                    struct device_node *np,
 122                                    const struct mfd_cell *cell)
 123{
 124#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
 125        struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry;
 126        const __be32 *reg;
 127        u64 of_node_addr;
 128
 129        /* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
 130        list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
 131                if (of_entry->np == np)
 132                        return -EAGAIN;
 133
 134        if (!cell->use_of_reg)
 135                /* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
 136                goto allocate_of_node;
 137
 138        /* We only care about each node's first defined address */
 139        reg = of_get_address(np, 0, NULL, NULL);
 140        if (!reg)
 141                /* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
 142                return -EAGAIN;
 143
 144        of_node_addr = of_read_number(reg, of_n_addr_cells(np));
 145
 146        if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr)
 147                /* No match */
 148                return -EAGAIN;
 149
 150allocate_of_node:
 151        of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 152        if (!of_entry)
 153                return -ENOMEM;
 154
 155        of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev;
 156        of_entry->np = np;
 157        list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list);
 158
 159        pdev->dev.of_node = np;
 160        pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;
 161#endif
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
 166                          const struct mfd_cell *cell,
 167                          struct resource *mem_base,
 168                          int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
 169{
 170        struct resource *res;
 171        struct platform_device *pdev;
 172        struct device_node *np = NULL;
 173        struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp;
 174        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 175        int platform_id;
 176        int r;
 177
 178        if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO)
 179                platform_id = id;
 180        else
 181                platform_id = id + cell->id;
 182
 183        pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id);
 184        if (!pdev)
 185                goto fail_alloc;
 186
 187        pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
 188        if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
 189                goto fail_device;
 190
 191        res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
 192        if (!res)
 193                goto fail_device;
 194
 195        pdev->dev.parent = parent;
 196        pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
 197        pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask;
 198        pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms;
 199        pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask;
 200
 201        ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
 202                        &pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies,
 203                        parent, cell->parent_supplies,
 204                        cell->num_parent_supplies);
 205        if (ret < 0)
 206                goto fail_res;
 207
 208        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
 209                for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
 210                        if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
 211                                /* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
 212                                if (!of_device_is_available(np)) {
 213                                        ret = 0;
 214                                        goto fail_alias;
 215                                }
 216
 217                                ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell);
 218                                if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 219                                        continue;
 220                                if (ret)
 221                                        goto fail_alias;
 222
 223                                break;
 224                        }
 225                }
 226
 227                if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
 228                        pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
 229                                cell->name, platform_id);
 230        }
 231
 232        mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev);
 233
 234        if (cell->pdata_size) {
 235                ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 236                                        cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
 237                if (ret)
 238                        goto fail_of_entry;
 239        }
 240
 241        if (cell->properties) {
 242                ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev, cell->properties);
 243                if (ret)
 244                        goto fail_of_entry;
 245        }
 246
 247        for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
 248                res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
 249                res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
 250
 251                /* Find out base to use */
 252                if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
 253                        res[r].parent = mem_base;
 254                        res[r].start = mem_base->start +
 255                                cell->resources[r].start;
 256                        res[r].end = mem_base->start +
 257                                cell->resources[r].end;
 258                } else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
 259                        if (domain) {
 260                                /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
 261                                WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
 262                                        cell->resources[r].end);
 263                                res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
 264                                        domain, cell->resources[r].start);
 265                        } else {
 266                                res[r].start = irq_base +
 267                                        cell->resources[r].start;
 268                                res[r].end   = irq_base +
 269                                        cell->resources[r].end;
 270                        }
 271                } else {
 272                        res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
 273                        res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
 274                        res[r].end   = cell->resources[r].end;
 275                }
 276
 277                if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
 278                        if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) {
 279                                ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
 280                                if (ret)
 281                                        goto fail_of_entry;
 282                        }
 283                }
 284        }
 285
 286        ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
 287        if (ret)
 288                goto fail_of_entry;
 289
 290        ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 291        if (ret)
 292                goto fail_of_entry;
 293
 294        if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
 295                pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
 296
 297        kfree(res);
 298
 299        return 0;
 300
 301fail_of_entry:
 302        list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
 303                if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) {
 304                        list_del(&of_entry->list);
 305                        kfree(of_entry);
 306                }
 307fail_alias:
 308        regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev,
 309                                               cell->parent_supplies,
 310                                               cell->num_parent_supplies);
 311fail_res:
 312        kfree(res);
 313fail_device:
 314        platform_device_put(pdev);
 315fail_alloc:
 316        return ret;
 317}
 318
 319/**
 320 * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
 321 *
 322 * @parent:     Pointer to parent device.
 323 * @id:         Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
 324 *              of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
 325 * @cells:      Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
 326 * @n_devs:     Number of child devices to register.
 327 * @mem_base:   Parent register range resource for child devices.
 328 * @irq_base:   Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
 329 *              this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
 330 * @domain:     Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
 331 */
 332int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
 333                    const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
 334                    struct resource *mem_base,
 335                    int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
 336{
 337        int i;
 338        int ret;
 339
 340        for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
 341                ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
 342                                     irq_base, domain);
 343                if (ret)
 344                        goto fail;
 345        }
 346
 347        return 0;
 348
 349fail:
 350        if (i)
 351                mfd_remove_devices(parent);
 352
 353        return ret;
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
 356
 357static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
 358{
 359        struct platform_device *pdev;
 360        const struct mfd_cell *cell;
 361        int *level = data;
 362
 363        if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
 364                return 0;
 365
 366        pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 367        cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
 368
 369        if (level && cell->level > *level)
 370                return 0;
 371
 372        regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies,
 373                                               cell->num_parent_supplies);
 374
 375        platform_device_unregister(pdev);
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378
 379void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent)
 380{
 381        int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH;
 382
 383        device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
 384}
 385EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late);
 386
 387void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
 388{
 389        int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL;
 390
 391        device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
 392}
 393EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
 394
 395static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 396{
 397        mfd_remove_devices(dev);
 398}
 399
 400/**
 401 * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
 402 *
 403 * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
 404 * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
 405 * unbinded.
 406 *
 407 * @dev:        Pointer to parent device.
 408 * @id:         Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
 409 *              of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
 410 * @cells:      Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
 411 * @n_devs:     Number of child devices to register.
 412 * @mem_base:   Parent register range resource for child devices.
 413 * @irq_base:   Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
 414 *              this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
 415 * @domain:     Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
 416 */
 417int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id,
 418                         const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
 419                         struct resource *mem_base,
 420                         int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
 421{
 422        struct device **ptr;
 423        int ret;
 424
 425        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 426        if (!ptr)
 427                return -ENOMEM;
 428
 429        ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base,
 430                              irq_base, domain);
 431        if (ret < 0) {
 432                devres_free(ptr);
 433                return ret;
 434        }
 435
 436        *ptr = dev;
 437        devres_add(dev, ptr);
 438
 439        return ret;
 440}
 441EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices);
 442
 443MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 444MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
 445