linux/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
   6 */
   7
   8/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
   9
  10#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/utsname.h>
  16
  17#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
  18#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  19#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  20
  21#include "u_os_desc.h"
  22
  23/**
  24 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget
  25 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12
  26 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING
  27 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper
  28 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests
  29 * @bPad: not used, must be zero
  30 */
  31struct usb_os_string {
  32        __u8    bLength;
  33        __u8    bDescriptorType;
  34        __u8    qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN];
  35        __u8    bMS_VendorCode;
  36        __u8    bPad;
  37} __packed;
  38
  39/*
  40 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
  41 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
  42 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
  43 * with the relevant device-wide data.
  44 */
  45
  46static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs(
  47                struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc)
  48{
  49        return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash;
  50}
  51
  52/**
  53 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed
  54 * @f: the function
  55 * @speed: the speed
  56 *
  57 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set.
  58 */
  59static struct usb_descriptor_header **
  60function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
  61                     enum usb_device_speed speed)
  62{
  63        struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
  64
  65        /*
  66         * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting
  67         * max_speed appropriately.
  68         */
  69
  70        switch (speed) {
  71        case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
  72                descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors;
  73                if (descriptors)
  74                        break;
  75                fallthrough;
  76        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
  77                descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
  78                if (descriptors)
  79                        break;
  80                fallthrough;
  81        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
  82                descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
  83                if (descriptors)
  84                        break;
  85                fallthrough;
  86        default:
  87                descriptors = f->fs_descriptors;
  88        }
  89
  90        /*
  91         * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to
  92         * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference
  93         */
  94
  95        return descriptors;
  96}
  97
  98/**
  99 * next_desc() - advance to the next desc_type descriptor
 100 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array
 101 * @desc_type: descriptor type
 102 *
 103 * Return: next desc_type descriptor or NULL
 104 *
 105 * Iterate over @t until either desc_type descriptor found or
 106 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered
 107 */
 108static struct usb_descriptor_header**
 109next_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t, u8 desc_type)
 110{
 111        for (; *t; t++) {
 112                if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == desc_type)
 113                        return t;
 114        }
 115        return NULL;
 116}
 117
 118/*
 119 * for_each_desc() - iterate over desc_type descriptors in the
 120 * descriptors list
 121 * @start: pointer within descriptor array.
 122 * @iter_desc: desc_type descriptor to use as the loop cursor
 123 * @desc_type: wanted descriptr type
 124 */
 125#define for_each_desc(start, iter_desc, desc_type) \
 126        for (iter_desc = next_desc(start, desc_type); \
 127             iter_desc; iter_desc = next_desc(iter_desc + 1, desc_type))
 128
 129/**
 130 * config_ep_by_speed_and_alt() - configures the given endpoint
 131 * according to gadget speed.
 132 * @g: pointer to the gadget
 133 * @f: usb function
 134 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
 135 * @alt: alternate setting number
 136 *
 137 * Return: error code, 0 on success
 138 *
 139 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
 140 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
 141 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
 142 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
 143 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
 144 * to the chosen descriptor.
 145 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
 146 * for supported speeds
 147 */
 148int config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(struct usb_gadget *g,
 149                                struct usb_function *f,
 150                                struct usb_ep *_ep,
 151                                u8 alt)
 152{
 153        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
 154        struct usb_interface_descriptor *int_desc = NULL;
 155        struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;
 156
 157        struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
 158        int want_comp_desc = 0;
 159
 160        struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */
 161
 162        if (!g || !f || !_ep)
 163                return -EIO;
 164
 165        /* select desired speed */
 166        switch (g->speed) {
 167        case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 168                if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) {
 169                        speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors;
 170                        want_comp_desc = 1;
 171                        break;
 172                }
 173                fallthrough;
 174        case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 175                if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
 176                        speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
 177                        want_comp_desc = 1;
 178                        break;
 179                }
 180                fallthrough;
 181        case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 182                if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
 183                        speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
 184                        break;
 185                }
 186                fallthrough;
 187        default:
 188                speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors;
 189        }
 190
 191        /* find correct alternate setting descriptor */
 192        for_each_desc(speed_desc, d_spd, USB_DT_INTERFACE) {
 193                int_desc = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *)*d_spd;
 194
 195                if (int_desc->bAlternateSetting == alt) {
 196                        speed_desc = d_spd;
 197                        goto intf_found;
 198                }
 199        }
 200        return -EIO;
 201
 202intf_found:
 203        /* find descriptors */
 204        for_each_desc(speed_desc, d_spd, USB_DT_ENDPOINT) {
 205                chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd;
 206                if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address)
 207                        goto ep_found;
 208        }
 209        return -EIO;
 210
 211ep_found:
 212        /* commit results */
 213        _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc);
 214        _ep->desc = chosen_desc;
 215        _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
 216        _ep->maxburst = 0;
 217        _ep->mult = 1;
 218
 219        if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) ||
 220                                usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc)))
 221                _ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc);
 222
 223        if (!want_comp_desc)
 224                return 0;
 225
 226        /*
 227         * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
 228         * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
 229         */
 230        comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
 231        if (!comp_desc ||
 232            (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
 233                return -EIO;
 234        _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
 235        if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
 236                switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) {
 237                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 238                        /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */
 239                        _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1;
 240                        fallthrough;
 241                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 242                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 243                        _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1;
 244                        break;
 245                default:
 246                        if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0) {
 247                                struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
 248
 249                                cdev = get_gadget_data(g);
 250                                ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n");
 251                        }
 252                        _ep->maxburst = 1;
 253                        break;
 254                }
 255        }
 256        return 0;
 257}
 258EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed_and_alt);
 259
 260/**
 261 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint
 262 * according to gadget speed.
 263 * @g: pointer to the gadget
 264 * @f: usb function
 265 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure
 266 *
 267 * Return: error code, 0 on success
 268 *
 269 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given
 270 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the
 271 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor
 272 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding
 273 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according
 274 * to the chosen descriptor.
 275 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors
 276 * for supported speeds
 277 */
 278int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g,
 279                        struct usb_function *f,
 280                        struct usb_ep *_ep)
 281{
 282        return config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(g, f, _ep, 0);
 283}
 284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed);
 285
 286/**
 287 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
 288 * @config: the configuration
 289 * @function: the function being added
 290 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 291 *
 292 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
 293 * functions added to it.  Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
 294 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
 295 * and endpoints.
 296 *
 297 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
 298 * zero for success else a negative errno value.
 299 */
 300int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
 301                struct usb_function *function)
 302{
 303        int     value = -EINVAL;
 304
 305        DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
 306                        function->name, function,
 307                        config->label, config);
 308
 309        if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
 310                goto done;
 311
 312        function->config = config;
 313        list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
 314
 315        if (function->bind_deactivated) {
 316                value = usb_function_deactivate(function);
 317                if (value)
 318                        goto done;
 319        }
 320
 321        /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
 322        if (function->bind) {
 323                value = function->bind(config, function);
 324                if (value < 0) {
 325                        list_del(&function->list);
 326                        function->config = NULL;
 327                }
 328        } else
 329                value = 0;
 330
 331        /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
 332         * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
 333         * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
 334         * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
 335         */
 336        if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors)
 337                config->fullspeed = true;
 338        if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
 339                config->highspeed = true;
 340        if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
 341                config->superspeed = true;
 342        if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors)
 343                config->superspeed_plus = true;
 344
 345done:
 346        if (value)
 347                DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
 348                                function->name, function, value);
 349        return value;
 350}
 351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function);
 352
 353void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
 354{
 355        if (f->disable)
 356                f->disable(f);
 357
 358        bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
 359        list_del(&f->list);
 360        if (f->unbind)
 361                f->unbind(c, f);
 362
 363        if (f->bind_deactivated)
 364                usb_function_activate(f);
 365}
 366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function);
 367
 368/**
 369 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
 370 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
 371 *
 372 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
 373 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated.  This is
 374 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
 375 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
 376 * becomes available.
 377 *
 378 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
 379 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
 380 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
 381 *
 382 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
 383 * data pullups.
 384 *
 385 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 386 */
 387int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
 388{
 389        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
 390        unsigned long                   flags;
 391        int                             status = 0;
 392
 393        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
 394
 395        if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
 396                status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget);
 397        if (status == 0)
 398                cdev->deactivations++;
 399
 400        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
 401        return status;
 402}
 403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate);
 404
 405/**
 406 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
 407 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
 408 *
 409 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate().  If no more functions
 410 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
 411 * host enumeration procedures.
 412 *
 413 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 414 */
 415int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
 416{
 417        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = function->config->cdev;
 418        unsigned long                   flags;
 419        int                             status = 0;
 420
 421        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
 422
 423        if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
 424                status = -EINVAL;
 425        else {
 426                cdev->deactivations--;
 427                if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
 428                        status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget);
 429        }
 430
 431        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
 432        return status;
 433}
 434EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate);
 435
 436/**
 437 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
 438 * @config: configuration associated with the interface
 439 * @function: function handling the interface
 440 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 441 *
 442 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
 443 * allocate new interface IDs.  The function driver will then store that
 444 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors.  It
 445 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
 446 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt().  There may
 447 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
 448 *
 449 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
 450 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
 451 * different meanings to the same identifier.  Note that since interface
 452 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
 453 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
 454 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
 455 *
 456 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
 457 * more interface IDs can be allocated.
 458 */
 459int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
 460                struct usb_function *function)
 461{
 462        unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
 463
 464        if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
 465                config->interface[id] = function;
 466                config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
 467                return id;
 468        }
 469        return -ENODEV;
 470}
 471EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id);
 472
 473static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed,
 474                struct usb_configuration *c)
 475{
 476        unsigned val;
 477
 478        if (c->MaxPower)
 479                val = c->MaxPower;
 480        else
 481                val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
 482        if (!val)
 483                return 0;
 484        if (speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 485                return min(val, 500U) / 2;
 486        else
 487                /*
 488                 * USB 3.x supports up to 900mA, but since 900 isn't divisible
 489                 * by 8 the integral division will effectively cap to 896mA.
 490                 */
 491                return min(val, 900U) / 8;
 492}
 493
 494static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
 495                enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
 496{
 497        struct usb_config_descriptor    *c = buf;
 498        void                            *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 499        int                             len;
 500        struct usb_function             *f;
 501        int                             status;
 502
 503        len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 504        /* write the config descriptor */
 505        c = buf;
 506        c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
 507        c->bDescriptorType = type;
 508        /* wTotalLength is written later */
 509        c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
 510        c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
 511        c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
 512        c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
 513        c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config);
 514
 515        /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
 516        if (config->descriptors) {
 517                status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
 518                                config->descriptors);
 519                if (status < 0)
 520                        return status;
 521                len -= status;
 522                next += status;
 523        }
 524
 525        /* add each function's descriptors */
 526        list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
 527                struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
 528
 529                descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed);
 530                if (!descriptors)
 531                        continue;
 532                status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
 533                        (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
 534                if (status < 0)
 535                        return status;
 536                len -= status;
 537                next += status;
 538        }
 539
 540        len = next - buf;
 541        c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
 542        return len;
 543}
 544
 545static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
 546{
 547        struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 548        struct usb_configuration        *c;
 549        struct list_head                *pos;
 550        u8                              type = w_value >> 8;
 551        enum usb_device_speed           speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 552
 553        if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 554                speed = gadget->speed;
 555        else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
 556                int     hs = 0;
 557                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 558                        hs = 1;
 559                if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
 560                        hs = !hs;
 561                if (hs)
 562                        speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
 563
 564        }
 565
 566        /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
 567        w_value &= 0xff;
 568
 569        pos = &cdev->configs;
 570        c = cdev->os_desc_config;
 571        if (c)
 572                goto check_config;
 573
 574        while ((pos = pos->next) !=  &cdev->configs) {
 575                c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list);
 576
 577                /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */
 578                if (c == cdev->os_desc_config)
 579                        continue;
 580
 581check_config:
 582                /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
 583                switch (speed) {
 584                case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS:
 585                        if (!c->superspeed_plus)
 586                                continue;
 587                        break;
 588                case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
 589                        if (!c->superspeed)
 590                                continue;
 591                        break;
 592                case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
 593                        if (!c->highspeed)
 594                                continue;
 595                        break;
 596                default:
 597                        if (!c->fullspeed)
 598                                continue;
 599                }
 600
 601                if (w_value == 0)
 602                        return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
 603                w_value--;
 604        }
 605        return -EINVAL;
 606}
 607
 608static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
 609{
 610        struct usb_gadget               *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 611        struct usb_configuration        *c;
 612        unsigned                        count = 0;
 613        int                             hs = 0;
 614        int                             ss = 0;
 615        int                             ssp = 0;
 616
 617        if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
 618                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 619                        hs = 1;
 620                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 621                        ss = 1;
 622                if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS)
 623                        ssp = 1;
 624                if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
 625                        hs = !hs;
 626        }
 627        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 628                /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
 629                if (ssp) {
 630                        if (!c->superspeed_plus)
 631                                continue;
 632                } else if (ss) {
 633                        if (!c->superspeed)
 634                                continue;
 635                } else if (hs) {
 636                        if (!c->highspeed)
 637                                continue;
 638                } else {
 639                        if (!c->fullspeed)
 640                                continue;
 641                }
 642                count++;
 643        }
 644        return count;
 645}
 646
 647/**
 648 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor.
 649 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos
 650 *      descriptor for
 651 *
 652 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object)
 653 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS
 654 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device.
 655 */
 656static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 657{
 658        struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor   *usb_ext;
 659        struct usb_dcd_config_params    dcd_config_params;
 660        struct usb_bos_descriptor       *bos = cdev->req->buf;
 661        unsigned int                    besl = 0;
 662
 663        bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
 664        bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
 665
 666        bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
 667        bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
 668
 669        /* Get Controller configuration */
 670        if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params) {
 671                cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(cdev->gadget,
 672                                                     &dcd_config_params);
 673        } else {
 674                dcd_config_params.besl_baseline =
 675                        USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
 676                dcd_config_params.besl_deep =
 677                        USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED;
 678                dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat =
 679                        USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
 680                dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat =
 681                        cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT);
 682        }
 683
 684        if (dcd_config_params.besl_baseline != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
 685                besl = USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID |
 686                        USB_SET_BESL_BASELINE(dcd_config_params.besl_baseline);
 687
 688        if (dcd_config_params.besl_deep != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED)
 689                besl |= USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID |
 690                        USB_SET_BESL_DEEP(dcd_config_params.besl_deep);
 691
 692        /*
 693         * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
 694         * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
 695         */
 696        usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 697        bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 698        le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE);
 699        usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
 700        usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 701        usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
 702        usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT |
 703                                            USB_BESL_SUPPORT | besl);
 704
 705        /*
 706         * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
 707         * SuperSpeed devices.
 708         */
 709        if (gadget_is_superspeed(cdev->gadget)) {
 710                struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap;
 711
 712                ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 713                bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 714                le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE);
 715                ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
 716                ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 717                ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;
 718                ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
 719                ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
 720                                                      USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
 721                                                      USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
 722                                                      USB_5GBPS_OPERATION);
 723                ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
 724                ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
 725                ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;
 726        }
 727
 728        /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */
 729        if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) {
 730                struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap;
 731
 732                ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 733                bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
 734
 735                /*
 736                 * Report typical values.
 737                 */
 738
 739                le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1));
 740                ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(1);
 741                ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
 742                ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE;
 743                ssp_cap->bReserved = 0;
 744                ssp_cap->wReserved = 0;
 745
 746                /* SSAC = 1 (2 attributes) */
 747                ssp_cap->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(1);
 748
 749                /* Min RX/TX Lane Count = 1 */
 750                ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport =
 751                        cpu_to_le16((1 << 8) | (1 << 12));
 752
 753                /*
 754                 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0]:
 755                 *   ST  = Symmetric, RX
 756                 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
 757                 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
 758                 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
 759                 */
 760                ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[0] =
 761                        cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) | (0xa << 16));
 762                /*
 763                 * bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
 764                 *   ST  = Symmetric, TX
 765                 *   LSE =  3 (Gbps)
 766                 *   LP  =  1 (SuperSpeedPlus)
 767                 *   LSM = 10 (10 Gbps)
 768                 */
 769                ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1] =
 770                        cpu_to_le32((3 << 4) | (1 << 14) |
 771                                    (0xa << 16) | (1 << 7));
 772        }
 773
 774        return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 775}
 776
 777static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 778{
 779        struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
 780
 781        qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
 782        qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
 783        /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
 784        qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
 785        qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
 786        qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
 787        qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
 788        /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
 789        qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
 790        qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
 791        qual->bRESERVED = 0;
 792}
 793
 794/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 795
 796static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
 797{
 798        struct usb_function             *f;
 799
 800        DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
 801
 802        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
 803                if (f->disable)
 804                        f->disable(f);
 805
 806                bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
 807        }
 808        cdev->config = NULL;
 809        cdev->delayed_status = 0;
 810}
 811
 812static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 813                const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
 814{
 815        struct usb_gadget       *gadget = cdev->gadget;
 816        struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
 817        int                     result = -EINVAL;
 818        unsigned                power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
 819        int                     tmp;
 820
 821        if (number) {
 822                list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 823                        if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
 824                                /*
 825                                 * We disable the FDs of the previous
 826                                 * configuration only if the new configuration
 827                                 * is a valid one
 828                                 */
 829                                if (cdev->config)
 830                                        reset_config(cdev);
 831                                result = 0;
 832                                break;
 833                        }
 834                }
 835                if (result < 0)
 836                        goto done;
 837        } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
 838                if (cdev->config)
 839                        reset_config(cdev);
 840                result = 0;
 841        }
 842
 843        DBG(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n",
 844            usb_speed_string(gadget->speed),
 845            number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
 846
 847        if (!c)
 848                goto done;
 849
 850        usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
 851        cdev->config = c;
 852
 853        /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
 854        for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
 855                struct usb_function     *f = c->interface[tmp];
 856                struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
 857
 858                if (!f)
 859                        break;
 860
 861                /*
 862                 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
 863                 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
 864                 * function's setup callback instead of the current
 865                 * configuration's setup callback.
 866                 */
 867                descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed);
 868
 869                for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
 870                        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
 871                        int addr;
 872
 873                        if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 874                                continue;
 875
 876                        ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
 877                        addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
 878                             |  (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
 879                        set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
 880                }
 881
 882                result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
 883                if (result < 0) {
 884                        DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
 885                                        tmp, f->name, f, result);
 886
 887                        reset_config(cdev);
 888                        goto done;
 889                }
 890
 891                if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
 892                        DBG(cdev,
 893                         "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
 894                                        __func__, tmp, f->name);
 895                        cdev->delayed_status++;
 896                        DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
 897                                        cdev->delayed_status);
 898                }
 899        }
 900
 901        /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
 902        power = c->MaxPower ? c->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
 903        if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
 904                power = min(power, 500U);
 905        else
 906                power = min(power, 900U);
 907done:
 908        if (power <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
 909                usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
 910        else
 911                usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(gadget);
 912
 913        usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
 914        if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
 915                result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
 916        return result;
 917}
 918
 919int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 920                struct usb_configuration *config)
 921{
 922        struct usb_configuration *c;
 923
 924        if (!config->bConfigurationValue)
 925                return -EINVAL;
 926
 927        /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
 928        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
 929                if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue)
 930                        return -EBUSY;
 931        }
 932
 933        config->cdev = cdev;
 934        list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
 935
 936        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
 937        config->next_interface_id = 0;
 938        memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface));
 939
 940        return 0;
 941}
 942EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only);
 943
 944/**
 945 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
 946 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
 947 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
 948 * @bind: the configuration's bind function
 949 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
 950 *
 951 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
 952 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
 953 *
 954 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
 955 * is zero for success else a negative errno value.  Binding configurations
 956 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
 957 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
 958 */
 959int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
 960                struct usb_configuration *config,
 961                int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
 962{
 963        int                             status = -EINVAL;
 964
 965        if (!bind)
 966                goto done;
 967
 968        DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
 969                        config->bConfigurationValue,
 970                        config->label, config);
 971
 972        status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config);
 973        if (status)
 974                goto done;
 975
 976        status = bind(config);
 977        if (status < 0) {
 978                while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
 979                        struct usb_function             *f;
 980
 981                        f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
 982                                        struct usb_function, list);
 983                        list_del(&f->list);
 984                        if (f->unbind) {
 985                                DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
 986                                        f->name, f);
 987                                f->unbind(config, f);
 988                                /* may free memory for "f" */
 989                        }
 990                }
 991                list_del(&config->list);
 992                config->cdev = NULL;
 993        } else {
 994                unsigned        i;
 995
 996                DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n",
 997                        config->bConfigurationValue, config,
 998                        config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "",
 999                        config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
1000                        config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
1001                        config->fullspeed
1002                                ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
1003                                        ? " full"
1004                                        : " full/low")
1005                                : "");
1006
1007                for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
1008                        struct usb_function     *f = config->interface[i];
1009
1010                        if (!f)
1011                                continue;
1012                        DBG(cdev, "  interface %d = %s/%p\n",
1013                                i, f->name, f);
1014                }
1015        }
1016
1017        /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */
1018        usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
1019
1020done:
1021        if (status)
1022                DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
1023                                config->bConfigurationValue, status);
1024        return status;
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config);
1027
1028static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1029                              struct usb_configuration *config)
1030{
1031        while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
1032                struct usb_function             *f;
1033
1034                f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
1035                                struct usb_function, list);
1036
1037                usb_remove_function(config, f);
1038        }
1039        list_del(&config->list);
1040        if (config->unbind) {
1041                DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
1042                config->unbind(config);
1043                        /* may free memory for "c" */
1044        }
1045}
1046
1047/**
1048 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device.
1049 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
1050 * @config: the configuration
1051 *
1052 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function
1053 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not
1054 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list.
1055 */
1056void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1057                      struct usb_configuration *config)
1058{
1059        unsigned long flags;
1060
1061        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
1062
1063        if (cdev->config == config)
1064                reset_config(cdev);
1065
1066        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
1067
1068        remove_config(cdev, config);
1069}
1070
1071/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1072
1073/* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
1074 * says which languages are supported.  The typical case will be that
1075 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on
1076 * the host side.
1077 */
1078
1079static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
1080{
1081        const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
1082        __le16                          language;
1083        __le16                          *tmp;
1084
1085        while (*sp) {
1086                s = *sp;
1087                language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
1088                for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN]; tmp++) {
1089                        if (*tmp == language)
1090                                goto repeat;
1091                }
1092                *tmp++ = language;
1093repeat:
1094                sp++;
1095        }
1096}
1097
1098static int lookup_string(
1099        struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp,
1100        void                            *buf,
1101        u16                             language,
1102        int                             id
1103)
1104{
1105        struct usb_gadget_strings       *s;
1106        int                             value;
1107
1108        while (*sp) {
1109                s = *sp++;
1110                if (s->language != language)
1111                        continue;
1112                value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
1113                if (value > 0)
1114                        return value;
1115        }
1116        return -EINVAL;
1117}
1118
1119static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1120                void *buf, u16 language, int id)
1121{
1122        struct usb_composite_driver     *composite = cdev->driver;
1123        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1124        struct usb_configuration        *c;
1125        struct usb_function             *f;
1126        int                             len;
1127
1128        /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most
1129         * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
1130         * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
1131         */
1132
1133        /* 0 == report all available language codes */
1134        if (id == 0) {
1135                struct usb_string_descriptor    *s = buf;
1136                struct usb_gadget_strings       **sp;
1137
1138                memset(s, 0, 256);
1139                s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1140
1141                sp = composite->strings;
1142                if (sp)
1143                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1144
1145                list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1146                        sp = c->strings;
1147                        if (sp)
1148                                collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1149
1150                        list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1151                                sp = f->strings;
1152                                if (sp)
1153                                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1154                        }
1155                }
1156                list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1157                        struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1158
1159                        sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1160                        collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
1161                }
1162
1163                for (len = 0; len <= USB_MAX_STRING_LEN && s->wData[len]; len++)
1164                        continue;
1165                if (!len)
1166                        return -EINVAL;
1167
1168                s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
1169                return s->bLength;
1170        }
1171
1172        if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) {
1173                struct usb_os_string *b = buf;
1174                b->bLength = sizeof(*b);
1175                b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
1176                compiletime_assert(
1177                        sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign),
1178                        "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign");
1179                memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature));
1180                b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code;
1181                b->bPad = 0;
1182                return sizeof(*b);
1183        }
1184
1185        list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
1186                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
1187
1188                sp = get_containers_gs(uc);
1189                len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id);
1190                if (len > 0)
1191                        return len;
1192        }
1193
1194        /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
1195         * table we're told about.  These lookups are infrequent;
1196         * simpler-is-better here.
1197         */
1198        if (composite->strings) {
1199                len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
1200                if (len > 0)
1201                        return len;
1202        }
1203        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
1204                if (c->strings) {
1205                        len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
1206                        if (len > 0)
1207                                return len;
1208                }
1209                list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
1210                        if (!f->strings)
1211                                continue;
1212                        len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
1213                        if (len > 0)
1214                                return len;
1215                }
1216        }
1217        return -EINVAL;
1218}
1219
1220/**
1221 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
1222 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1223 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1224 *
1225 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1226 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1227 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1228 *
1229 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1230 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
1231 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
1232 * meanings to the same identifier.
1233 */
1234int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
1235{
1236        if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
1237                /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
1238                 * supported languages */
1239                /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
1240                cdev->next_string_id++;
1241                return cdev->next_string_id;
1242        }
1243        return -ENODEV;
1244}
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id);
1246
1247/**
1248 * usb_string_ids_tab() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1249 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1250 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
1251 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1252 *
1253 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1254 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1255 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
1256 * and string table for other languages.
1257 *
1258 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1259 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1260 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1261 * to the same identifier.
1262 */
1263int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
1264{
1265        int next = cdev->next_string_id;
1266
1267        for (; str->s; ++str) {
1268                if (unlikely(next >= 254))
1269                        return -ENODEV;
1270                str->id = ++next;
1271        }
1272
1273        cdev->next_string_id = next;
1274
1275        return 0;
1276}
1277EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab);
1278
1279static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings(
1280                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings,
1281                unsigned n_strings)
1282{
1283        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1284        struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array;
1285        struct usb_gadget_strings *gs;
1286        struct usb_string *s;
1287        unsigned mem;
1288        unsigned n_gs;
1289        unsigned n_s;
1290        void *stash;
1291
1292        mem = sizeof(*uc);
1293        mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1294        mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings;
1295        mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings);
1296        uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL);
1297        if (!uc)
1298                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1299        gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc);
1300        stash = uc->stash;
1301        stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1);
1302        for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) {
1303                struct usb_string *org_s;
1304
1305                gs_array[n_gs] = stash;
1306                gs = gs_array[n_gs];
1307                stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings);
1308                gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language;
1309                gs->strings = stash;
1310                org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings;
1311
1312                for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) {
1313                        s = stash;
1314                        stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1315                        if (org_s->s)
1316                                s->s = org_s->s;
1317                        else
1318                                s->s = "";
1319                        org_s++;
1320                }
1321                s = stash;
1322                s->s = NULL;
1323                stash += sizeof(struct usb_string);
1324
1325        }
1326        gs_array[n_gs] = NULL;
1327        return uc;
1328}
1329
1330/**
1331 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids
1332 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1333 * and attached.
1334 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach.
1335 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings)
1336 *
1337 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string
1338 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be
1339 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings
1340 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated.
1341 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the
1342 * same amount of entries.
1343 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first
1344 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string
1345 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign.
1346 */
1347struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1348                struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings)
1349{
1350        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc;
1351        struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs;
1352        unsigned n_gstrings = 0;
1353        unsigned i;
1354        int ret;
1355
1356        for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++)
1357                n_gstrings++;
1358
1359        if (!n_gstrings)
1360                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1361
1362        uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings);
1363        if (IS_ERR(uc))
1364                return ERR_CAST(uc);
1365
1366        n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc);
1367        ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings);
1368        if (ret)
1369                goto err;
1370
1371        for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) {
1372                struct usb_string *m_s;
1373                struct usb_string *s;
1374                unsigned n;
1375
1376                m_s = n_gs[0]->strings;
1377                s = n_gs[i]->strings;
1378                for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) {
1379                        s->id = m_s->id;
1380                        s++;
1381                        m_s++;
1382                }
1383        }
1384        list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings);
1385        return n_gs[0]->strings;
1386err:
1387        kfree(uc);
1388        return ERR_PTR(ret);
1389}
1390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach);
1391
1392/**
1393 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
1394 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
1395 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
1396 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
1397 *
1398 * Returns the first requested ID.  This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
1399 * valid IDs.  At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
1400 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
1401 *
1402 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
1403 * string IDs.  Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
1404 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
1405 *
1406 * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
1407 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
1408 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
1409 * to the same identifier.
1410 */
1411int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
1412{
1413        unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
1414        if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
1415                return -ENODEV;
1416        c->next_string_id += n;
1417        return next + 1;
1418}
1419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n);
1420
1421/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1422
1423static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
1424{
1425        struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
1426
1427        if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
1428                DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
1429                                "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
1430                                req->status, req->actual, req->length);
1431
1432        /*
1433         * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers
1434         * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs.
1435         *
1436         * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context
1437         * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful.
1438         */
1439        if (!req->context)
1440                return;
1441
1442        cdev = req->context;
1443
1444        if (cdev->req == req)
1445                cdev->setup_pending = false;
1446        else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1447                cdev->os_desc_pending = false;
1448        else
1449                WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1450}
1451
1452static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
1453                struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
1454{
1455        int ret;
1456
1457        ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags);
1458        if (ret == 0) {
1459                if (cdev->req == req)
1460                        cdev->setup_pending = true;
1461                else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req)
1462                        cdev->os_desc_pending = true;
1463                else
1464                        WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req);
1465        }
1466
1467        return ret;
1468}
1469
1470static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c)
1471{
1472        int i, res;
1473
1474        res = 0;
1475        for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1476                struct usb_function *f;
1477                int j;
1478
1479                f = c->interface[i];
1480                for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1481                        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1482
1483                        if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1484                                continue;
1485                        d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1486                        if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1487                                ++res;
1488                }
1489        }
1490        BUG_ON(res > 255);
1491        return res;
1492}
1493
1494static int fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf)
1495{
1496        int i, count;
1497
1498        count = 16;
1499        buf += 16;
1500        for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) {
1501                struct usb_function *f;
1502                int j;
1503
1504                f = c->interface[i];
1505                for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1506                        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1507
1508                        if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1509                                continue;
1510                        d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1511                        if (d && d->ext_compat_id) {
1512                                *buf++ = i;
1513                                *buf++ = 0x01;
1514                                memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16);
1515                                buf += 22;
1516                        } else {
1517                                ++buf;
1518                                *buf = 0x01;
1519                                buf += 23;
1520                        }
1521                        count += 24;
1522                        if (count + 24 >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1523                                return count;
1524                }
1525        }
1526
1527        return count;
1528}
1529
1530static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1531{
1532        struct usb_function *f;
1533        int j;
1534
1535        f = c->interface[interface];
1536        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1537                struct usb_os_desc *d;
1538
1539                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1540                        continue;
1541                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1542                if (d && d->ext_compat_id)
1543                        return d->ext_prop_count;
1544        }
1545        return 0;
1546}
1547
1548static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface)
1549{
1550        struct usb_function *f;
1551        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1552        int j, res;
1553
1554        res = 10; /* header length */
1555        f = c->interface[interface];
1556        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1557                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1558                        continue;
1559                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1560                if (d)
1561                        return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096);
1562        }
1563        return res;
1564}
1565
1566static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf)
1567{
1568        struct usb_function *f;
1569        struct usb_os_desc *d;
1570        struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
1571        int j, count, n, ret;
1572
1573        f = c->interface[interface];
1574        count = 10; /* header length */
1575        buf += 10;
1576        for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) {
1577                if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id)
1578                        continue;
1579                d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc;
1580                if (d)
1581                        list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) {
1582                                n = ext_prop->data_len +
1583                                        ext_prop->name_len + 14;
1584                                if (count + n >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ)
1585                                        return count;
1586                                usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, n);
1587                                usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type);
1588                                ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name,
1589                                                            ext_prop->name_len);
1590                                if (ret < 0)
1591                                        return ret;
1592                                switch (ext_prop->type) {
1593                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
1594                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
1595                                case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
1596                                        usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret,
1597                                                         ext_prop->data,
1598                                                         ext_prop->data_len);
1599                                        break;
1600                                case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY:
1601                                        usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret,
1602                                                        ext_prop->data,
1603                                                        ext_prop->data_len);
1604                                        break;
1605                                case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32:
1606                                        /* not implemented */
1607                                case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32:
1608                                        /* not implemented */
1609                                default:
1610                                        return -EINVAL;
1611                                }
1612                                buf += n;
1613                                count += n;
1614                        }
1615        }
1616
1617        return count;
1618}
1619
1620/*
1621 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
1622 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
1623 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status).  It's all
1624 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing.  Most of
1625 * the work is in config and function specific setup.
1626 */
1627int
1628composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
1629{
1630        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
1631        struct usb_request              *req = cdev->req;
1632        int                             value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1633        int                             status = 0;
1634        u16                             w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
1635        u8                              intf = w_index & 0xFF;
1636        u16                             w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
1637        u16                             w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
1638        struct usb_function             *f = NULL;
1639        u8                              endp;
1640
1641        /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
1642         * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
1643         * when we delegate to it.
1644         */
1645        req->zero = 0;
1646        req->context = cdev;
1647        req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1648        req->length = 0;
1649        gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
1650
1651        /*
1652         * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below
1653         * by accident.
1654         */
1655        if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD)
1656                goto unknown;
1657
1658        switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
1659
1660        /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
1661        case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1662                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1663                        goto unknown;
1664                switch (w_value >> 8) {
1665
1666                case USB_DT_DEVICE:
1667                        cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
1668                                count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
1669                        cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
1670                                cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
1671                        if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
1672                                if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1673                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0320);
1674                                        cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
1675                                } else {
1676                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
1677                                }
1678                        } else {
1679                                if (gadget->lpm_capable)
1680                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
1681                                else
1682                                        cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200);
1683                        }
1684
1685                        value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
1686                        memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
1687                        break;
1688                case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
1689                        if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1690                            gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1691                                break;
1692                        device_qual(cdev);
1693                        value = min_t(int, w_length,
1694                                sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1695                        break;
1696                case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
1697                        if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
1698                            gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1699                                break;
1700                        fallthrough;
1701                case USB_DT_CONFIG:
1702                        value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
1703                        if (value >= 0)
1704                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1705                        break;
1706                case USB_DT_STRING:
1707                        value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
1708                                        w_index, w_value & 0xff);
1709                        if (value >= 0)
1710                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1711                        break;
1712                case USB_DT_BOS:
1713                        if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget) ||
1714                            gadget->lpm_capable) {
1715                                value = bos_desc(cdev);
1716                                value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
1717                        }
1718                        break;
1719                case USB_DT_OTG:
1720                        if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1721                                struct usb_configuration *config;
1722                                int otg_desc_len = 0;
1723
1724                                if (cdev->config)
1725                                        config = cdev->config;
1726                                else
1727                                        config = list_first_entry(
1728                                                        &cdev->configs,
1729                                                struct usb_configuration, list);
1730                                if (!config)
1731                                        goto done;
1732
1733                                if (gadget->otg_caps &&
1734                                        (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200))
1735                                        otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1736                                                struct usb_otg20_descriptor);
1737                                else
1738                                        otg_desc_len += sizeof(
1739                                                struct usb_otg_descriptor);
1740
1741                                value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len);
1742                                memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value);
1743                        }
1744                        break;
1745                }
1746                break;
1747
1748        /* any number of configs can work */
1749        case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
1750                if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
1751                        goto unknown;
1752                if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
1753                        if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
1754                                DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
1755                        else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
1756                                DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
1757                        else
1758                                VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
1759                }
1760                spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1761                value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
1762                spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1763                break;
1764        case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
1765                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
1766                        goto unknown;
1767                if (cdev->config)
1768                        *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
1769                else
1770                        *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
1771                value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1772                break;
1773
1774        /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */
1775        case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
1776                if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1777                        goto unknown;
1778                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1779                        break;
1780                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1781                if (!f)
1782                        break;
1783
1784                /*
1785                 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero
1786                 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL
1787                 * as we check this in usb_add_function().
1788                 */
1789                if (w_value && !f->get_alt)
1790                        break;
1791
1792                spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
1793                value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
1794                if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
1795                        DBG(cdev,
1796                         "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
1797                                        __func__, intf, f->name);
1798                        cdev->delayed_status++;
1799                        DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
1800                                        cdev->delayed_status);
1801                }
1802                spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
1803                break;
1804        case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
1805                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1806                        goto unknown;
1807                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1808                        break;
1809                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1810                if (!f)
1811                        break;
1812                /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
1813                value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
1814                if (value < 0)
1815                        break;
1816                *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
1817                value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
1818                break;
1819        case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1820                if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support &&
1821                                                (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) {
1822                        if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
1823                                                        USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
1824                                goto unknown;
1825                        *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag;
1826                        value = 1;
1827                        break;
1828                }
1829
1830                /*
1831                 * USB 3.0 additions:
1832                 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
1833                 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
1834                 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the
1835                 * first interface of the function
1836                 */
1837                if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1838                        goto unknown;
1839                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1840                        goto unknown;
1841                value = 2;      /* This is the length of the get_status reply */
1842                put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf);
1843                if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1844                        break;
1845                f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1846                if (!f)
1847                        break;
1848                status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
1849                if (status < 0)
1850                        break;
1851                put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf);
1852                break;
1853        /*
1854         * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
1855         * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
1856         * only for the first interface of the function
1857         */
1858        case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1859        case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1860                if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
1861                        goto unknown;
1862                if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
1863                        goto unknown;
1864                switch (w_value) {
1865                case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
1866                        if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1867                                break;
1868                        f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1869                        if (!f)
1870                                break;
1871                        value = 0;
1872                        if (f->func_suspend)
1873                                value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8);
1874                        if (value < 0) {
1875                                ERROR(cdev,
1876                                      "func_suspend() returned error %d\n",
1877                                      value);
1878                                value = 0;
1879                        }
1880                        break;
1881                }
1882                break;
1883        default:
1884unknown:
1885                /*
1886                 * OS descriptors handling
1887                 */
1888                if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config &&
1889                    (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) &&
1890                    ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) {
1891                        struct usb_configuration        *os_desc_cfg;
1892                        u8                              *buf;
1893                        int                             interface;
1894                        int                             count = 0;
1895
1896                        req = cdev->os_desc_req;
1897                        req->context = cdev;
1898                        req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
1899                        buf = req->buf;
1900                        os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config;
1901                        w_length = min_t(u16, w_length, USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ);
1902                        memset(buf, 0, w_length);
1903                        buf[5] = 0x01;
1904                        switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1905                        case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
1906                                if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8))
1907                                        break;
1908                                buf[6] = w_index;
1909                                /* Number of ext compat interfaces */
1910                                count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg);
1911                                buf[8] = count;
1912                                count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */
1913                                count += 16; /* header */
1914                                put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1915                                value = w_length;
1916                                if (w_length > 0x10) {
1917                                        value = fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf);
1918                                        value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1919                                }
1920                                break;
1921                        case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1922                                if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8))
1923                                        break;
1924                                interface = w_value & 0xFF;
1925                                buf[6] = w_index;
1926                                count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1927                                        interface);
1928                                put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8);
1929                                count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1930                                        interface);
1931                                put_unaligned_le32(count, buf);
1932                                value = w_length;
1933                                if (w_length > 0x0A) {
1934                                        value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg,
1935                                                              interface, buf);
1936                                        if (value >= 0)
1937                                                value = min_t(u16, w_length, value);
1938                                }
1939                                break;
1940                        }
1941
1942                        goto check_value;
1943                }
1944
1945                VDBG(cdev,
1946                        "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
1947                        ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
1948                        w_value, w_index, w_length);
1949
1950                /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
1951                 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
1952                 * configuration code.
1953                 */
1954                if (cdev->config) {
1955                        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list)
1956                                if (f->req_match &&
1957                                    f->req_match(f, ctrl, false))
1958                                        goto try_fun_setup;
1959                } else {
1960                        struct usb_configuration *c;
1961                        list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list)
1962                                list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list)
1963                                        if (f->req_match &&
1964                                            f->req_match(f, ctrl, true))
1965                                                goto try_fun_setup;
1966                }
1967                f = NULL;
1968
1969                switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
1970                case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
1971                        if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
1972                                break;
1973                        f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
1974                        break;
1975
1976                case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
1977                        if (!cdev->config)
1978                                break;
1979                        endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
1980                        list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
1981                                if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
1982                                        break;
1983                        }
1984                        if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
1985                                f = NULL;
1986                        break;
1987                }
1988try_fun_setup:
1989                if (f && f->setup)
1990                        value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
1991                else {
1992                        struct usb_configuration        *c;
1993
1994                        c = cdev->config;
1995                        if (!c)
1996                                goto done;
1997
1998                        /* try current config's setup */
1999                        if (c->setup) {
2000                                value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
2001                                goto done;
2002                        }
2003
2004                        /* try the only function in the current config */
2005                        if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions))
2006                                goto done;
2007                        f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function,
2008                                             list);
2009                        if (f->setup)
2010                                value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
2011                }
2012
2013                goto done;
2014        }
2015
2016check_value:
2017        /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
2018        if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
2019                req->length = value;
2020                req->context = cdev;
2021                req->zero = value < w_length;
2022                value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2023                if (value < 0) {
2024                        DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2025                        req->status = 0;
2026                        composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
2027                }
2028        } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
2029                WARN(cdev,
2030                        "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
2031                        __func__);
2032        }
2033
2034done:
2035        /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
2036        return value;
2037}
2038
2039void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2040{
2041        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2042        unsigned long                   flags;
2043
2044        /* REVISIT:  should we have config and device level
2045         * disconnect callbacks?
2046         */
2047        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2048        cdev->suspended = 0;
2049        if (cdev->config)
2050                reset_config(cdev);
2051        if (cdev->driver->disconnect)
2052                cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev);
2053        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2054}
2055
2056/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2057
2058static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2059                              char *buf)
2060{
2061        struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
2062        struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2063
2064        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
2065}
2066static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended);
2067
2068static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver)
2069{
2070        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2071        struct usb_gadget_strings       *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2072        struct usb_string               *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2073
2074        /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
2075         * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
2076         * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
2077         * state protected by cdev->lock.
2078         */
2079        WARN_ON(cdev->config);
2080
2081        while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
2082                struct usb_configuration        *c;
2083                c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
2084                                struct usb_configuration, list);
2085                remove_config(cdev, c);
2086        }
2087        if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver)
2088                cdev->driver->unbind(cdev);
2089
2090        composite_dev_cleanup(cdev);
2091
2092        if (dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s == cdev->def_manufacturer)
2093                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "";
2094
2095        kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer);
2096        kfree(cdev);
2097        set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
2098}
2099
2100static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2101{
2102        __composite_unbind(gadget, true);
2103}
2104
2105static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new,
2106                const struct usb_device_descriptor *old)
2107{
2108        __le16 idVendor;
2109        __le16 idProduct;
2110        __le16 bcdDevice;
2111        u8 iSerialNumber;
2112        u8 iManufacturer;
2113        u8 iProduct;
2114
2115        /*
2116         * these variables may have been set in
2117         * usb_composite_overwrite_options()
2118         */
2119        idVendor = new->idVendor;
2120        idProduct = new->idProduct;
2121        bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice;
2122        iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber;
2123        iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer;
2124        iProduct = new->iProduct;
2125
2126        *new = *old;
2127        if (idVendor)
2128                new->idVendor = idVendor;
2129        if (idProduct)
2130                new->idProduct = idProduct;
2131        if (bcdDevice)
2132                new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice;
2133        else
2134                new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice());
2135        if (iSerialNumber)
2136                new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber;
2137        if (iManufacturer)
2138                new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer;
2139        if (iProduct)
2140                new->iProduct = iProduct;
2141}
2142
2143int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite,
2144                struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2145{
2146        struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2147        int ret = -ENOMEM;
2148
2149        /* preallocate control response and buffer */
2150        cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2151        if (!cdev->req)
2152                return -ENOMEM;
2153
2154        cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
2155        if (!cdev->req->buf)
2156                goto fail;
2157
2158        ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2159        if (ret)
2160                goto fail_dev;
2161
2162        cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2163        cdev->req->context = cdev;
2164        gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
2165
2166        cdev->driver = composite;
2167
2168        /*
2169         * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
2170         * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
2171         * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
2172         */
2173        if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2174                usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2175
2176        /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
2177         * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
2178         * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
2179         */
2180        usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
2181        return 0;
2182fail_dev:
2183        kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2184fail:
2185        usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2186        cdev->req = NULL;
2187        return ret;
2188}
2189
2190int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2191                                  struct usb_ep *ep0)
2192{
2193        int ret = 0;
2194
2195        cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
2196        if (!cdev->os_desc_req) {
2197                ret = -ENOMEM;
2198                goto end;
2199        }
2200
2201        cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ,
2202                                         GFP_KERNEL);
2203        if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) {
2204                ret = -ENOMEM;
2205                usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2206                goto end;
2207        }
2208        cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev;
2209        cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
2210end:
2211        return ret;
2212}
2213
2214void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2215{
2216        struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp;
2217        struct usb_ep                      *ep, *tmp_ep;
2218
2219        list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) {
2220                list_del(&uc->list);
2221                kfree(uc);
2222        }
2223        if (cdev->os_desc_req) {
2224                if (cdev->os_desc_pending)
2225                        usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2226
2227                kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf);
2228                cdev->os_desc_req->buf = NULL;
2229                usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req);
2230                cdev->os_desc_req = NULL;
2231        }
2232        if (cdev->req) {
2233                if (cdev->setup_pending)
2234                        usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2235
2236                kfree(cdev->req->buf);
2237                cdev->req->buf = NULL;
2238                usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
2239                cdev->req = NULL;
2240        }
2241        cdev->next_string_id = 0;
2242        device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
2243
2244        /*
2245         * Some UDC backends have a dynamic EP allocation scheme.
2246         *
2247         * In that case, the dispose() callback is used to notify the
2248         * backend that the EPs are no longer in use.
2249         *
2250         * Note: The UDC backend can remove the EP from the ep_list as
2251         *       a result, so we need to use the _safe list iterator.
2252         */
2253        list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, tmp_ep,
2254                                 &cdev->gadget->ep_list, ep_list) {
2255                if (ep->ops->dispose)
2256                        ep->ops->dispose(ep);
2257        }
2258}
2259
2260static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
2261                struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver)
2262{
2263        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev;
2264        struct usb_composite_driver     *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver);
2265        int                             status = -ENOMEM;
2266
2267        cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
2268        if (!cdev)
2269                return status;
2270
2271        spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
2272        cdev->gadget = gadget;
2273        set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
2274        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
2275        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings);
2276
2277        status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev);
2278        if (status)
2279                goto fail;
2280
2281        /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
2282         * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
2283         * power state and consumption, etc
2284         */
2285        status = composite->bind(cdev);
2286        if (status < 0)
2287                goto fail;
2288
2289        if (cdev->use_os_string) {
2290                status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0);
2291                if (status)
2292                        goto fail;
2293        }
2294
2295        update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev);
2296
2297        /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
2298        if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
2299                WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
2300
2301        INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
2302        return 0;
2303
2304fail:
2305        __composite_unbind(gadget, false);
2306        return status;
2307}
2308
2309/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2310
2311void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2312{
2313        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2314        struct usb_function             *f;
2315
2316        /* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2317         * suspend/resume callbacks?
2318         */
2319        DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
2320        if (cdev->config) {
2321                list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2322                        if (f->suspend)
2323                                f->suspend(f);
2324                }
2325        }
2326        if (cdev->driver->suspend)
2327                cdev->driver->suspend(cdev);
2328
2329        cdev->suspended = 1;
2330
2331        usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
2332        usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
2333}
2334
2335void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2336{
2337        struct usb_composite_dev        *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
2338        struct usb_function             *f;
2339        unsigned                        maxpower;
2340
2341        /* REVISIT:  should we have config level
2342         * suspend/resume callbacks?
2343         */
2344        DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
2345        if (cdev->driver->resume)
2346                cdev->driver->resume(cdev);
2347        if (cdev->config) {
2348                list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
2349                        if (f->resume)
2350                                f->resume(f);
2351                }
2352
2353                maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower ?
2354                        cdev->config->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
2355                if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER)
2356                        maxpower = min(maxpower, 500U);
2357                else
2358                        maxpower = min(maxpower, 900U);
2359
2360                if (maxpower > USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
2361                        usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(gadget);
2362
2363                usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower);
2364        }
2365
2366        cdev->suspended = 0;
2367}
2368
2369/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2370
2371static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = {
2372        .bind           = composite_bind,
2373        .unbind         = composite_unbind,
2374
2375        .setup          = composite_setup,
2376        .reset          = composite_disconnect,
2377        .disconnect     = composite_disconnect,
2378
2379        .suspend        = composite_suspend,
2380        .resume         = composite_resume,
2381
2382        .driver = {
2383                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2384        },
2385};
2386
2387/**
2388 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
2389 * @driver: the driver to register
2390 *
2391 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
2392 *
2393 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
2394 * framework.  The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
2395 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
2396 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
2397 *
2398 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
2399 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
2400 * while it was binding.  That would usually be done in order to wait for
2401 * some userspace participation.
2402 */
2403int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2404{
2405        struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver;
2406
2407        if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind)
2408                return -EINVAL;
2409
2410        if (!driver->name)
2411                driver->name = "composite";
2412
2413        driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template;
2414        gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver;
2415
2416        gadget_driver->function =  (char *) driver->name;
2417        gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name;
2418        gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed;
2419
2420        return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver);
2421}
2422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe);
2423
2424/**
2425 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
2426 * @driver: the driver to unregister
2427 *
2428 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
2429 * driver framework.
2430 */
2431void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
2432{
2433        usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver);
2434}
2435EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister);
2436
2437/**
2438 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
2439 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
2440 *
2441 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
2442 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
2443 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
2444 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
2445 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
2446 */
2447void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2448{
2449        int                     value;
2450        struct usb_request      *req = cdev->req;
2451        unsigned long           flags;
2452
2453        DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
2454        spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
2455
2456        if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2457                WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
2458
2459        } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
2460                DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
2461                req->length = 0;
2462                req->context = cdev;
2463                value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
2464                if (value < 0) {
2465                        DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
2466                        req->status = 0;
2467                        composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
2468                }
2469        }
2470
2471        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
2472}
2473EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue);
2474
2475static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
2476{
2477        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
2478                         init_utsname()->release, gadget->name);
2479}
2480
2481void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2482                struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr)
2483{
2484        struct usb_device_descriptor    *desc = &cdev->desc;
2485        struct usb_gadget_strings       *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0];
2486        struct usb_string               *dev_str = gstr->strings;
2487
2488        if (covr->idVendor)
2489                desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor);
2490
2491        if (covr->idProduct)
2492                desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct);
2493
2494        if (covr->bcdDevice)
2495                desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice);
2496
2497        if (covr->serial_number) {
2498                desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id;
2499                dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number;
2500        }
2501        if (covr->manufacturer) {
2502                desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2503                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer;
2504
2505        } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) {
2506                desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
2507                cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget);
2508                dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer;
2509        }
2510
2511        if (covr->product) {
2512                desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
2513                dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product;
2514        }
2515}
2516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options);
2517
2518MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2519MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
2520