linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-sched.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 by David Brownell
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Michal Sojka, for high-speed iso transfers
   5 */
   6
   7/* this file is part of ehci-hcd.c */
   8
   9/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  10
  11/*
  12 * EHCI scheduled transaction support:  interrupt, iso, split iso
  13 * These are called "periodic" transactions in the EHCI spec.
  14 *
  15 * Note that for interrupt transfers, the QH/QTD manipulation is shared
  16 * with the "asynchronous" transaction support (control/bulk transfers).
  17 * The only real difference is in how interrupt transfers are scheduled.
  18 *
  19 * For ISO, we make an "iso_stream" head to serve the same role as a QH.
  20 * It keeps track of every ITD (or SITD) that's linked, and holds enough
  21 * pre-calculated schedule data to make appending to the queue be quick.
  22 */
  23
  24static int ehci_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
  25
  26/*
  27 * periodic_next_shadow - return "next" pointer on shadow list
  28 * @periodic: host pointer to qh/itd/sitd
  29 * @tag: hardware tag for type of this record
  30 */
  31static union ehci_shadow *
  32periodic_next_shadow(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, union ehci_shadow *periodic,
  33                __hc32 tag)
  34{
  35        switch (hc32_to_cpu(ehci, tag)) {
  36        case Q_TYPE_QH:
  37                return &periodic->qh->qh_next;
  38        case Q_TYPE_FSTN:
  39                return &periodic->fstn->fstn_next;
  40        case Q_TYPE_ITD:
  41                return &periodic->itd->itd_next;
  42        /* case Q_TYPE_SITD: */
  43        default:
  44                return &periodic->sitd->sitd_next;
  45        }
  46}
  47
  48static __hc32 *
  49shadow_next_periodic(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, union ehci_shadow *periodic,
  50                __hc32 tag)
  51{
  52        switch (hc32_to_cpu(ehci, tag)) {
  53        /* our ehci_shadow.qh is actually software part */
  54        case Q_TYPE_QH:
  55                return &periodic->qh->hw->hw_next;
  56        /* others are hw parts */
  57        default:
  58                return periodic->hw_next;
  59        }
  60}
  61
  62/* caller must hold ehci->lock */
  63static void periodic_unlink(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, unsigned frame, void *ptr)
  64{
  65        union ehci_shadow       *prev_p = &ehci->pshadow[frame];
  66        __hc32                  *hw_p = &ehci->periodic[frame];
  67        union ehci_shadow       here = *prev_p;
  68
  69        /* find predecessor of "ptr"; hw and shadow lists are in sync */
  70        while (here.ptr && here.ptr != ptr) {
  71                prev_p = periodic_next_shadow(ehci, prev_p,
  72                                Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p));
  73                hw_p = shadow_next_periodic(ehci, &here,
  74                                Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p));
  75                here = *prev_p;
  76        }
  77        /* an interrupt entry (at list end) could have been shared */
  78        if (!here.ptr)
  79                return;
  80
  81        /* update shadow and hardware lists ... the old "next" pointers
  82         * from ptr may still be in use, the caller updates them.
  83         */
  84        *prev_p = *periodic_next_shadow(ehci, &here,
  85                        Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p));
  86
  87        if (!ehci->use_dummy_qh ||
  88            *shadow_next_periodic(ehci, &here, Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p))
  89                        != EHCI_LIST_END(ehci))
  90                *hw_p = *shadow_next_periodic(ehci, &here,
  91                                Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p));
  92        else
  93                *hw_p = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, ehci->dummy->qh_dma);
  94}
  95
  96/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  97
  98/* Bandwidth and TT management */
  99
 100/* Find the TT data structure for this device; create it if necessary */
 101static struct ehci_tt *find_tt(struct usb_device *udev)
 102{
 103        struct usb_tt           *utt = udev->tt;
 104        struct ehci_tt          *tt, **tt_index, **ptt;
 105        unsigned                port;
 106        bool                    allocated_index = false;
 107
 108        if (!utt)
 109                return NULL;            /* Not below a TT */
 110
 111        /*
 112         * Find/create our data structure.
 113         * For hubs with a single TT, we get it directly.
 114         * For hubs with multiple TTs, there's an extra level of pointers.
 115         */
 116        tt_index = NULL;
 117        if (utt->multi) {
 118                tt_index = utt->hcpriv;
 119                if (!tt_index) {                /* Create the index array */
 120                        tt_index = kcalloc(utt->hub->maxchild,
 121                                           sizeof(*tt_index),
 122                                           GFP_ATOMIC);
 123                        if (!tt_index)
 124                                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 125                        utt->hcpriv = tt_index;
 126                        allocated_index = true;
 127                }
 128                port = udev->ttport - 1;
 129                ptt = &tt_index[port];
 130        } else {
 131                port = 0;
 132                ptt = (struct ehci_tt **) &utt->hcpriv;
 133        }
 134
 135        tt = *ptt;
 136        if (!tt) {                              /* Create the ehci_tt */
 137                struct ehci_hcd         *ehci =
 138                                hcd_to_ehci(bus_to_hcd(udev->bus));
 139
 140                tt = kzalloc(sizeof(*tt), GFP_ATOMIC);
 141                if (!tt) {
 142                        if (allocated_index) {
 143                                utt->hcpriv = NULL;
 144                                kfree(tt_index);
 145                        }
 146                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 147                }
 148                list_add_tail(&tt->tt_list, &ehci->tt_list);
 149                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tt->ps_list);
 150                tt->usb_tt = utt;
 151                tt->tt_port = port;
 152                *ptt = tt;
 153        }
 154
 155        return tt;
 156}
 157
 158/* Release the TT above udev, if it's not in use */
 159static void drop_tt(struct usb_device *udev)
 160{
 161        struct usb_tt           *utt = udev->tt;
 162        struct ehci_tt          *tt, **tt_index, **ptt;
 163        int                     cnt, i;
 164
 165        if (!utt || !utt->hcpriv)
 166                return;         /* Not below a TT, or never allocated */
 167
 168        cnt = 0;
 169        if (utt->multi) {
 170                tt_index = utt->hcpriv;
 171                ptt = &tt_index[udev->ttport - 1];
 172
 173                /* How many entries are left in tt_index? */
 174                for (i = 0; i < utt->hub->maxchild; ++i)
 175                        cnt += !!tt_index[i];
 176        } else {
 177                tt_index = NULL;
 178                ptt = (struct ehci_tt **) &utt->hcpriv;
 179        }
 180
 181        tt = *ptt;
 182        if (!tt || !list_empty(&tt->ps_list))
 183                return;         /* never allocated, or still in use */
 184
 185        list_del(&tt->tt_list);
 186        *ptt = NULL;
 187        kfree(tt);
 188        if (cnt == 1) {
 189                utt->hcpriv = NULL;
 190                kfree(tt_index);
 191        }
 192}
 193
 194static void bandwidth_dbg(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int sign, char *type,
 195                struct ehci_per_sched *ps)
 196{
 197        dev_dbg(&ps->udev->dev,
 198                        "ep %02x: %s %s @ %u+%u (%u.%u+%u) [%u/%u us] mask %04x\n",
 199                        ps->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
 200                        (sign >= 0 ? "reserve" : "release"), type,
 201                        (ps->bw_phase << 3) + ps->phase_uf, ps->bw_uperiod,
 202                        ps->phase, ps->phase_uf, ps->period,
 203                        ps->usecs, ps->c_usecs, ps->cs_mask);
 204}
 205
 206static void reserve_release_intr_bandwidth(struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
 207                struct ehci_qh *qh, int sign)
 208{
 209        unsigned                start_uf;
 210        unsigned                i, j, m;
 211        int                     usecs = qh->ps.usecs;
 212        int                     c_usecs = qh->ps.c_usecs;
 213        int                     tt_usecs = qh->ps.tt_usecs;
 214        struct ehci_tt          *tt;
 215
 216        if (qh->ps.phase == NO_FRAME)   /* Bandwidth wasn't reserved */
 217                return;
 218        start_uf = qh->ps.bw_phase << 3;
 219
 220        bandwidth_dbg(ehci, sign, "intr", &qh->ps);
 221
 222        if (sign < 0) {         /* Release bandwidth */
 223                usecs = -usecs;
 224                c_usecs = -c_usecs;
 225                tt_usecs = -tt_usecs;
 226        }
 227
 228        /* Entire transaction (high speed) or start-split (full/low speed) */
 229        for (i = start_uf + qh->ps.phase_uf; i < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
 230                        i += qh->ps.bw_uperiod)
 231                ehci->bandwidth[i] += usecs;
 232
 233        /* Complete-split (full/low speed) */
 234        if (qh->ps.c_usecs) {
 235                /* NOTE: adjustments needed for FSTN */
 236                for (i = start_uf; i < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
 237                                i += qh->ps.bw_uperiod) {
 238                        for ((j = 2, m = 1 << (j+8)); j < 8; (++j, m <<= 1)) {
 239                                if (qh->ps.cs_mask & m)
 240                                        ehci->bandwidth[i+j] += c_usecs;
 241                        }
 242                }
 243        }
 244
 245        /* FS/LS bus bandwidth */
 246        if (tt_usecs) {
 247                tt = find_tt(qh->ps.udev);
 248                if (sign > 0)
 249                        list_add_tail(&qh->ps.ps_list, &tt->ps_list);
 250                else
 251                        list_del(&qh->ps.ps_list);
 252
 253                for (i = start_uf >> 3; i < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_FRAMES;
 254                                i += qh->ps.bw_period)
 255                        tt->bandwidth[i] += tt_usecs;
 256        }
 257}
 258
 259/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 260
 261static void compute_tt_budget(u8 budget_table[EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE],
 262                struct ehci_tt *tt)
 263{
 264        struct ehci_per_sched   *ps;
 265        unsigned                uframe, uf, x;
 266        u8                      *budget_line;
 267
 268        if (!tt)
 269                return;
 270        memset(budget_table, 0, EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE);
 271
 272        /* Add up the contributions from all the endpoints using this TT */
 273        list_for_each_entry(ps, &tt->ps_list, ps_list) {
 274                for (uframe = ps->bw_phase << 3; uframe < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
 275                                uframe += ps->bw_uperiod) {
 276                        budget_line = &budget_table[uframe];
 277                        x = ps->tt_usecs;
 278
 279                        /* propagate the time forward */
 280                        for (uf = ps->phase_uf; uf < 8; ++uf) {
 281                                x += budget_line[uf];
 282
 283                                /* Each microframe lasts 125 us */
 284                                if (x <= 125) {
 285                                        budget_line[uf] = x;
 286                                        break;
 287                                }
 288                                budget_line[uf] = 125;
 289                                x -= 125;
 290                        }
 291                }
 292        }
 293}
 294
 295static int __maybe_unused same_tt(struct usb_device *dev1,
 296                struct usb_device *dev2)
 297{
 298        if (!dev1->tt || !dev2->tt)
 299                return 0;
 300        if (dev1->tt != dev2->tt)
 301                return 0;
 302        if (dev1->tt->multi)
 303                return dev1->ttport == dev2->ttport;
 304        else
 305                return 1;
 306}
 307
 308#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED
 309
 310static const unsigned char
 311max_tt_usecs[] = { 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 125, 30, 0 };
 312
 313/* carryover low/fullspeed bandwidth that crosses uframe boundries */
 314static inline void carryover_tt_bandwidth(unsigned short tt_usecs[8])
 315{
 316        int i;
 317
 318        for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
 319                if (max_tt_usecs[i] < tt_usecs[i]) {
 320                        tt_usecs[i+1] += tt_usecs[i] - max_tt_usecs[i];
 321                        tt_usecs[i] = max_tt_usecs[i];
 322                }
 323        }
 324}
 325
 326/*
 327 * Return true if the device's tt's downstream bus is available for a
 328 * periodic transfer of the specified length (usecs), starting at the
 329 * specified frame/uframe.  Note that (as summarized in section 11.19
 330 * of the usb 2.0 spec) TTs can buffer multiple transactions for each
 331 * uframe.
 332 *
 333 * The uframe parameter is when the fullspeed/lowspeed transfer
 334 * should be executed in "B-frame" terms, which is the same as the
 335 * highspeed ssplit's uframe (which is in "H-frame" terms).  For example
 336 * a ssplit in "H-frame" 0 causes a transfer in "B-frame" 0.
 337 * See the EHCI spec sec 4.5 and fig 4.7.
 338 *
 339 * This checks if the full/lowspeed bus, at the specified starting uframe,
 340 * has the specified bandwidth available, according to rules listed
 341 * in USB 2.0 spec section 11.18.1 fig 11-60.
 342 *
 343 * This does not check if the transfer would exceed the max ssplit
 344 * limit of 16, specified in USB 2.0 spec section 11.18.4 requirement #4,
 345 * since proper scheduling limits ssplits to less than 16 per uframe.
 346 */
 347static int tt_available(
 348        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
 349        struct ehci_per_sched   *ps,
 350        struct ehci_tt          *tt,
 351        unsigned                frame,
 352        unsigned                uframe
 353)
 354{
 355        unsigned                period = ps->bw_period;
 356        unsigned                usecs = ps->tt_usecs;
 357
 358        if ((period == 0) || (uframe >= 7))     /* error */
 359                return 0;
 360
 361        for (frame &= period - 1; frame < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_FRAMES;
 362                        frame += period) {
 363                unsigned        i, uf;
 364                unsigned short  tt_usecs[8];
 365
 366                if (tt->bandwidth[frame] + usecs > 900)
 367                        return 0;
 368
 369                uf = frame << 3;
 370                for (i = 0; i < 8; (++i, ++uf))
 371                        tt_usecs[i] = ehci->tt_budget[uf];
 372
 373                if (max_tt_usecs[uframe] <= tt_usecs[uframe])
 374                        return 0;
 375
 376                /* special case for isoc transfers larger than 125us:
 377                 * the first and each subsequent fully used uframe
 378                 * must be empty, so as to not illegally delay
 379                 * already scheduled transactions
 380                 */
 381                if (usecs > 125) {
 382                        int ufs = (usecs / 125);
 383
 384                        for (i = uframe; i < (uframe + ufs) && i < 8; i++)
 385                                if (tt_usecs[i] > 0)
 386                                        return 0;
 387                }
 388
 389                tt_usecs[uframe] += usecs;
 390
 391                carryover_tt_bandwidth(tt_usecs);
 392
 393                /* fail if the carryover pushed bw past the last uframe's limit */
 394                if (max_tt_usecs[7] < tt_usecs[7])
 395                        return 0;
 396        }
 397
 398        return 1;
 399}
 400
 401#else
 402
 403/* return true iff the device's transaction translator is available
 404 * for a periodic transfer starting at the specified frame, using
 405 * all the uframes in the mask.
 406 */
 407static int tt_no_collision(
 408        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
 409        unsigned                period,
 410        struct usb_device       *dev,
 411        unsigned                frame,
 412        u32                     uf_mask
 413)
 414{
 415        if (period == 0)        /* error */
 416                return 0;
 417
 418        /* note bandwidth wastage:  split never follows csplit
 419         * (different dev or endpoint) until the next uframe.
 420         * calling convention doesn't make that distinction.
 421         */
 422        for (; frame < ehci->periodic_size; frame += period) {
 423                union ehci_shadow       here;
 424                __hc32                  type;
 425                struct ehci_qh_hw       *hw;
 426
 427                here = ehci->pshadow[frame];
 428                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, ehci->periodic[frame]);
 429                while (here.ptr) {
 430                        switch (hc32_to_cpu(ehci, type)) {
 431                        case Q_TYPE_ITD:
 432                                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, here.itd->hw_next);
 433                                here = here.itd->itd_next;
 434                                continue;
 435                        case Q_TYPE_QH:
 436                                hw = here.qh->hw;
 437                                if (same_tt(dev, here.qh->ps.udev)) {
 438                                        u32             mask;
 439
 440                                        mask = hc32_to_cpu(ehci,
 441                                                        hw->hw_info2);
 442                                        /* "knows" no gap is needed */
 443                                        mask |= mask >> 8;
 444                                        if (mask & uf_mask)
 445                                                break;
 446                                }
 447                                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, hw->hw_next);
 448                                here = here.qh->qh_next;
 449                                continue;
 450                        case Q_TYPE_SITD:
 451                                if (same_tt(dev, here.sitd->urb->dev)) {
 452                                        u16             mask;
 453
 454                                        mask = hc32_to_cpu(ehci, here.sitd
 455                                                                ->hw_uframe);
 456                                        /* FIXME assumes no gap for IN! */
 457                                        mask |= mask >> 8;
 458                                        if (mask & uf_mask)
 459                                                break;
 460                                }
 461                                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, here.sitd->hw_next);
 462                                here = here.sitd->sitd_next;
 463                                continue;
 464                        /* case Q_TYPE_FSTN: */
 465                        default:
 466                                ehci_dbg(ehci,
 467                                        "periodic frame %d bogus type %d\n",
 468                                        frame, type);
 469                        }
 470
 471                        /* collision or error */
 472                        return 0;
 473                }
 474        }
 475
 476        /* no collision */
 477        return 1;
 478}
 479
 480#endif /* CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED */
 481
 482/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 483
 484static void enable_periodic(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 485{
 486        if (ehci->periodic_count++)
 487                return;
 488
 489        /* Stop waiting to turn off the periodic schedule */
 490        ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_DISABLE_PERIODIC);
 491
 492        /* Don't start the schedule until PSS is 0 */
 493        ehci_poll_PSS(ehci);
 494        turn_on_io_watchdog(ehci);
 495}
 496
 497static void disable_periodic(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 498{
 499        if (--ehci->periodic_count)
 500                return;
 501
 502        /* Don't turn off the schedule until PSS is 1 */
 503        ehci_poll_PSS(ehci);
 504}
 505
 506/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 507
 508/* periodic schedule slots have iso tds (normal or split) first, then a
 509 * sparse tree for active interrupt transfers.
 510 *
 511 * this just links in a qh; caller guarantees uframe masks are set right.
 512 * no FSTN support (yet; ehci 0.96+)
 513 */
 514static void qh_link_periodic(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 515{
 516        unsigned        i;
 517        unsigned        period = qh->ps.period;
 518
 519        dev_dbg(&qh->ps.udev->dev,
 520                "link qh%d-%04x/%p start %d [%d/%d us]\n",
 521                period, hc32_to_cpup(ehci, &qh->hw->hw_info2)
 522                        & (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK),
 523                qh, qh->ps.phase, qh->ps.usecs, qh->ps.c_usecs);
 524
 525        /* high bandwidth, or otherwise every microframe */
 526        if (period == 0)
 527                period = 1;
 528
 529        for (i = qh->ps.phase; i < ehci->periodic_size; i += period) {
 530                union ehci_shadow       *prev = &ehci->pshadow[i];
 531                __hc32                  *hw_p = &ehci->periodic[i];
 532                union ehci_shadow       here = *prev;
 533                __hc32                  type = 0;
 534
 535                /* skip the iso nodes at list head */
 536                while (here.ptr) {
 537                        type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p);
 538                        if (type == cpu_to_hc32(ehci, Q_TYPE_QH))
 539                                break;
 540                        prev = periodic_next_shadow(ehci, prev, type);
 541                        hw_p = shadow_next_periodic(ehci, &here, type);
 542                        here = *prev;
 543                }
 544
 545                /* sorting each branch by period (slow-->fast)
 546                 * enables sharing interior tree nodes
 547                 */
 548                while (here.ptr && qh != here.qh) {
 549                        if (qh->ps.period > here.qh->ps.period)
 550                                break;
 551                        prev = &here.qh->qh_next;
 552                        hw_p = &here.qh->hw->hw_next;
 553                        here = *prev;
 554                }
 555                /* link in this qh, unless some earlier pass did that */
 556                if (qh != here.qh) {
 557                        qh->qh_next = here;
 558                        if (here.qh)
 559                                qh->hw->hw_next = *hw_p;
 560                        wmb();
 561                        prev->qh = qh;
 562                        *hw_p = QH_NEXT(ehci, qh->qh_dma);
 563                }
 564        }
 565        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
 566        qh->xacterrs = 0;
 567        qh->unlink_reason = 0;
 568
 569        /* update per-qh bandwidth for debugfs */
 570        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_allocated += qh->ps.bw_period
 571                ? ((qh->ps.usecs + qh->ps.c_usecs) / qh->ps.bw_period)
 572                : (qh->ps.usecs * 8);
 573
 574        list_add(&qh->intr_node, &ehci->intr_qh_list);
 575
 576        /* maybe enable periodic schedule processing */
 577        ++ehci->intr_count;
 578        enable_periodic(ehci);
 579}
 580
 581static void qh_unlink_periodic(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 582{
 583        unsigned        i;
 584        unsigned        period;
 585
 586        /*
 587         * If qh is for a low/full-speed device, simply unlinking it
 588         * could interfere with an ongoing split transaction.  To unlink
 589         * it safely would require setting the QH_INACTIVATE bit and
 590         * waiting at least one frame, as described in EHCI 4.12.2.5.
 591         *
 592         * We won't bother with any of this.  Instead, we assume that the
 593         * only reason for unlinking an interrupt QH while the current URB
 594         * is still active is to dequeue all the URBs (flush the whole
 595         * endpoint queue).
 596         *
 597         * If rebalancing the periodic schedule is ever implemented, this
 598         * approach will no longer be valid.
 599         */
 600
 601        /* high bandwidth, or otherwise part of every microframe */
 602        period = qh->ps.period ? : 1;
 603
 604        for (i = qh->ps.phase; i < ehci->periodic_size; i += period)
 605                periodic_unlink(ehci, i, qh);
 606
 607        /* update per-qh bandwidth for debugfs */
 608        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_allocated -= qh->ps.bw_period
 609                ? ((qh->ps.usecs + qh->ps.c_usecs) / qh->ps.bw_period)
 610                : (qh->ps.usecs * 8);
 611
 612        dev_dbg(&qh->ps.udev->dev,
 613                "unlink qh%d-%04x/%p start %d [%d/%d us]\n",
 614                qh->ps.period,
 615                hc32_to_cpup(ehci, &qh->hw->hw_info2) & (QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK),
 616                qh, qh->ps.phase, qh->ps.usecs, qh->ps.c_usecs);
 617
 618        /* qh->qh_next still "live" to HC */
 619        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK;
 620        qh->qh_next.ptr = NULL;
 621
 622        if (ehci->qh_scan_next == qh)
 623                ehci->qh_scan_next = list_entry(qh->intr_node.next,
 624                                struct ehci_qh, intr_node);
 625        list_del(&qh->intr_node);
 626}
 627
 628static void cancel_unlink_wait_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 629{
 630        if (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED ||
 631                        list_empty(&qh->unlink_node))
 632                return;
 633
 634        list_del_init(&qh->unlink_node);
 635
 636        /*
 637         * TODO: disable the event of EHCI_HRTIMER_START_UNLINK_INTR for
 638         * avoiding unnecessary CPU wakeup
 639         */
 640}
 641
 642static void start_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 643{
 644        /* If the QH isn't linked then there's nothing we can do. */
 645        if (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED)
 646                return;
 647
 648        /* if the qh is waiting for unlink, cancel it now */
 649        cancel_unlink_wait_intr(ehci, qh);
 650
 651        qh_unlink_periodic(ehci, qh);
 652
 653        /* Make sure the unlinks are visible before starting the timer */
 654        wmb();
 655
 656        /*
 657         * The EHCI spec doesn't say how long it takes the controller to
 658         * stop accessing an unlinked interrupt QH.  The timer delay is
 659         * 9 uframes; presumably that will be long enough.
 660         */
 661        qh->unlink_cycle = ehci->intr_unlink_cycle;
 662
 663        /* New entries go at the end of the intr_unlink list */
 664        list_add_tail(&qh->unlink_node, &ehci->intr_unlink);
 665
 666        if (ehci->intr_unlinking)
 667                ;       /* Avoid recursive calls */
 668        else if (ehci->rh_state < EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
 669                ehci_handle_intr_unlinks(ehci);
 670        else if (ehci->intr_unlink.next == &qh->unlink_node) {
 671                ehci_enable_event(ehci, EHCI_HRTIMER_UNLINK_INTR, true);
 672                ++ehci->intr_unlink_cycle;
 673        }
 674}
 675
 676/*
 677 * It is common only one intr URB is scheduled on one qh, and
 678 * given complete() is run in tasklet context, introduce a bit
 679 * delay to avoid unlink qh too early.
 680 */
 681static void start_unlink_intr_wait(struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
 682                                   struct ehci_qh *qh)
 683{
 684        qh->unlink_cycle = ehci->intr_unlink_wait_cycle;
 685
 686        /* New entries go at the end of the intr_unlink_wait list */
 687        list_add_tail(&qh->unlink_node, &ehci->intr_unlink_wait);
 688
 689        if (ehci->rh_state < EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
 690                ehci_handle_start_intr_unlinks(ehci);
 691        else if (ehci->intr_unlink_wait.next == &qh->unlink_node) {
 692                ehci_enable_event(ehci, EHCI_HRTIMER_START_UNLINK_INTR, true);
 693                ++ehci->intr_unlink_wait_cycle;
 694        }
 695}
 696
 697static void end_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 698{
 699        struct ehci_qh_hw       *hw = qh->hw;
 700        int                     rc;
 701
 702        qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
 703        hw->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 704
 705        if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
 706                qh_completions(ehci, qh);
 707
 708        /* reschedule QH iff another request is queued */
 709        if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) && ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
 710                rc = qh_schedule(ehci, qh);
 711                if (rc == 0) {
 712                        qh_refresh(ehci, qh);
 713                        qh_link_periodic(ehci, qh);
 714                }
 715
 716                /* An error here likely indicates handshake failure
 717                 * or no space left in the schedule.  Neither fault
 718                 * should happen often ...
 719                 *
 720                 * FIXME kill the now-dysfunctional queued urbs
 721                 */
 722                else {
 723                        ehci_err(ehci, "can't reschedule qh %p, err %d\n",
 724                                        qh, rc);
 725                }
 726        }
 727
 728        /* maybe turn off periodic schedule */
 729        --ehci->intr_count;
 730        disable_periodic(ehci);
 731}
 732
 733/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 734
 735static int check_period(
 736        struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
 737        unsigned        frame,
 738        unsigned        uframe,
 739        unsigned        uperiod,
 740        unsigned        usecs
 741) {
 742        /* complete split running into next frame?
 743         * given FSTN support, we could sometimes check...
 744         */
 745        if (uframe >= 8)
 746                return 0;
 747
 748        /* convert "usecs we need" to "max already claimed" */
 749        usecs = ehci->uframe_periodic_max - usecs;
 750
 751        for (uframe += frame << 3; uframe < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
 752                        uframe += uperiod) {
 753                if (ehci->bandwidth[uframe] > usecs)
 754                        return 0;
 755        }
 756
 757        /* success! */
 758        return 1;
 759}
 760
 761static int check_intr_schedule(
 762        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
 763        unsigned                frame,
 764        unsigned                uframe,
 765        struct ehci_qh          *qh,
 766        unsigned                *c_maskp,
 767        struct ehci_tt          *tt
 768)
 769{
 770        int             retval = -ENOSPC;
 771        u8              mask = 0;
 772
 773        if (qh->ps.c_usecs && uframe >= 6)      /* FSTN territory? */
 774                goto done;
 775
 776        if (!check_period(ehci, frame, uframe, qh->ps.bw_uperiod, qh->ps.usecs))
 777                goto done;
 778        if (!qh->ps.c_usecs) {
 779                retval = 0;
 780                *c_maskp = 0;
 781                goto done;
 782        }
 783
 784#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED
 785        if (tt_available(ehci, &qh->ps, tt, frame, uframe)) {
 786                unsigned i;
 787
 788                /* TODO : this may need FSTN for SSPLIT in uframe 5. */
 789                for (i = uframe+2; i < 8 && i <= uframe+4; i++)
 790                        if (!check_period(ehci, frame, i,
 791                                        qh->ps.bw_uperiod, qh->ps.c_usecs))
 792                                goto done;
 793                        else
 794                                mask |= 1 << i;
 795
 796                retval = 0;
 797
 798                *c_maskp = mask;
 799        }
 800#else
 801        /* Make sure this tt's buffer is also available for CSPLITs.
 802         * We pessimize a bit; probably the typical full speed case
 803         * doesn't need the second CSPLIT.
 804         *
 805         * NOTE:  both SPLIT and CSPLIT could be checked in just
 806         * one smart pass...
 807         */
 808        mask = 0x03 << (uframe + qh->gap_uf);
 809        *c_maskp = mask;
 810
 811        mask |= 1 << uframe;
 812        if (tt_no_collision(ehci, qh->ps.bw_period, qh->ps.udev, frame, mask)) {
 813                if (!check_period(ehci, frame, uframe + qh->gap_uf + 1,
 814                                qh->ps.bw_uperiod, qh->ps.c_usecs))
 815                        goto done;
 816                if (!check_period(ehci, frame, uframe + qh->gap_uf,
 817                                qh->ps.bw_uperiod, qh->ps.c_usecs))
 818                        goto done;
 819                retval = 0;
 820        }
 821#endif
 822done:
 823        return retval;
 824}
 825
 826/* "first fit" scheduling policy used the first time through,
 827 * or when the previous schedule slot can't be re-used.
 828 */
 829static int qh_schedule(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
 830{
 831        int             status = 0;
 832        unsigned        uframe;
 833        unsigned        c_mask;
 834        struct ehci_qh_hw       *hw = qh->hw;
 835        struct ehci_tt          *tt;
 836
 837        hw->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
 838
 839        /* reuse the previous schedule slots, if we can */
 840        if (qh->ps.phase != NO_FRAME) {
 841                ehci_dbg(ehci, "reused qh %p schedule\n", qh);
 842                return 0;
 843        }
 844
 845        uframe = 0;
 846        c_mask = 0;
 847        tt = find_tt(qh->ps.udev);
 848        if (IS_ERR(tt)) {
 849                status = PTR_ERR(tt);
 850                goto done;
 851        }
 852        compute_tt_budget(ehci->tt_budget, tt);
 853
 854        /* else scan the schedule to find a group of slots such that all
 855         * uframes have enough periodic bandwidth available.
 856         */
 857        /* "normal" case, uframing flexible except with splits */
 858        if (qh->ps.bw_period) {
 859                int             i;
 860                unsigned        frame;
 861
 862                for (i = qh->ps.bw_period; i > 0; --i) {
 863                        frame = ++ehci->random_frame & (qh->ps.bw_period - 1);
 864                        for (uframe = 0; uframe < 8; uframe++) {
 865                                status = check_intr_schedule(ehci,
 866                                                frame, uframe, qh, &c_mask, tt);
 867                                if (status == 0)
 868                                        goto got_it;
 869                        }
 870                }
 871
 872        /* qh->ps.bw_period == 0 means every uframe */
 873        } else {
 874                status = check_intr_schedule(ehci, 0, 0, qh, &c_mask, tt);
 875        }
 876        if (status)
 877                goto done;
 878
 879 got_it:
 880        qh->ps.phase = (qh->ps.period ? ehci->random_frame &
 881                        (qh->ps.period - 1) : 0);
 882        qh->ps.bw_phase = qh->ps.phase & (qh->ps.bw_period - 1);
 883        qh->ps.phase_uf = uframe;
 884        qh->ps.cs_mask = qh->ps.period ?
 885                        (c_mask << 8) | (1 << uframe) :
 886                        QH_SMASK;
 887
 888        /* reset S-frame and (maybe) C-frame masks */
 889        hw->hw_info2 &= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, ~(QH_CMASK | QH_SMASK));
 890        hw->hw_info2 |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, qh->ps.cs_mask);
 891        reserve_release_intr_bandwidth(ehci, qh, 1);
 892
 893done:
 894        return status;
 895}
 896
 897static int intr_submit(
 898        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
 899        struct urb              *urb,
 900        struct list_head        *qtd_list,
 901        gfp_t                   mem_flags
 902) {
 903        unsigned                epnum;
 904        unsigned long           flags;
 905        struct ehci_qh          *qh;
 906        int                     status;
 907        struct list_head        empty;
 908
 909        /* get endpoint and transfer/schedule data */
 910        epnum = urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
 911
 912        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 913
 914        if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
 915                status = -ESHUTDOWN;
 916                goto done_not_linked;
 917        }
 918        status = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
 919        if (unlikely(status))
 920                goto done_not_linked;
 921
 922        /* get qh and force any scheduling errors */
 923        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&empty);
 924        qh = qh_append_tds(ehci, urb, &empty, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
 925        if (qh == NULL) {
 926                status = -ENOMEM;
 927                goto done;
 928        }
 929        if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE) {
 930                status = qh_schedule(ehci, qh);
 931                if (status)
 932                        goto done;
 933        }
 934
 935        /* then queue the urb's tds to the qh */
 936        qh = qh_append_tds(ehci, urb, qtd_list, epnum, &urb->ep->hcpriv);
 937        BUG_ON(qh == NULL);
 938
 939        /* stuff into the periodic schedule */
 940        if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_IDLE) {
 941                qh_refresh(ehci, qh);
 942                qh_link_periodic(ehci, qh);
 943        } else {
 944                /* cancel unlink wait for the qh */
 945                cancel_unlink_wait_intr(ehci, qh);
 946        }
 947
 948        /* ... update usbfs periodic stats */
 949        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs++;
 950
 951done:
 952        if (unlikely(status))
 953                usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
 954done_not_linked:
 955        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 956        if (status)
 957                qtd_list_free(ehci, urb, qtd_list);
 958
 959        return status;
 960}
 961
 962static void scan_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
 963{
 964        struct ehci_qh          *qh;
 965
 966        list_for_each_entry_safe(qh, ehci->qh_scan_next, &ehci->intr_qh_list,
 967                        intr_node) {
 968
 969                /* clean any finished work for this qh */
 970                if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
 971                        int temp;
 972
 973                        /*
 974                         * Unlinks could happen here; completion reporting
 975                         * drops the lock.  That's why ehci->qh_scan_next
 976                         * always holds the next qh to scan; if the next qh
 977                         * gets unlinked then ehci->qh_scan_next is adjusted
 978                         * in qh_unlink_periodic().
 979                         */
 980                        temp = qh_completions(ehci, qh);
 981                        if (unlikely(temp))
 982                                start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
 983                        else if (unlikely(list_empty(&qh->qtd_list) &&
 984                                        qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED))
 985                                start_unlink_intr_wait(ehci, qh);
 986                }
 987        }
 988}
 989
 990/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 991
 992/* ehci_iso_stream ops work with both ITD and SITD */
 993
 994static struct ehci_iso_stream *
 995iso_stream_alloc(gfp_t mem_flags)
 996{
 997        struct ehci_iso_stream *stream;
 998
 999        stream = kzalloc(sizeof(*stream), mem_flags);
1000        if (likely(stream != NULL)) {
1001                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stream->td_list);
1002                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stream->free_list);
1003                stream->next_uframe = NO_FRAME;
1004                stream->ps.phase = NO_FRAME;
1005        }
1006        return stream;
1007}
1008
1009static void
1010iso_stream_init(
1011        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1012        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1013        struct urb              *urb
1014)
1015{
1016        static const u8 smask_out[] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f };
1017
1018        struct usb_device       *dev = urb->dev;
1019        u32                     buf1;
1020        unsigned                epnum, maxp;
1021        int                     is_input;
1022        unsigned                tmp;
1023
1024        /*
1025         * this might be a "high bandwidth" highspeed endpoint,
1026         * as encoded in the ep descriptor's wMaxPacket field
1027         */
1028        epnum = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
1029        is_input = usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? USB_DIR_IN : 0;
1030        maxp = usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc);
1031        buf1 = is_input ? 1 << 11 : 0;
1032
1033        /* knows about ITD vs SITD */
1034        if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1035                unsigned multi = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(&urb->ep->desc);
1036
1037                stream->highspeed = 1;
1038
1039                buf1 |= maxp;
1040                maxp *= multi;
1041
1042                stream->buf0 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (epnum << 8) | dev->devnum);
1043                stream->buf1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, buf1);
1044                stream->buf2 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, multi);
1045
1046                /* usbfs wants to report the average usecs per frame tied up
1047                 * when transfers on this endpoint are scheduled ...
1048                 */
1049                stream->ps.usecs = HS_USECS_ISO(maxp);
1050
1051                /* period for bandwidth allocation */
1052                tmp = min_t(unsigned, EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE,
1053                                1 << (urb->ep->desc.bInterval - 1));
1054
1055                /* Allow urb->interval to override */
1056                stream->ps.bw_uperiod = min_t(unsigned, tmp, urb->interval);
1057
1058                stream->uperiod = urb->interval;
1059                stream->ps.period = urb->interval >> 3;
1060                stream->bandwidth = stream->ps.usecs * 8 /
1061                                stream->ps.bw_uperiod;
1062
1063        } else {
1064                u32             addr;
1065                int             think_time;
1066                int             hs_transfers;
1067
1068                addr = dev->ttport << 24;
1069                if (!ehci_is_TDI(ehci)
1070                                || (dev->tt->hub !=
1071                                        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.root_hub))
1072                        addr |= dev->tt->hub->devnum << 16;
1073                addr |= epnum << 8;
1074                addr |= dev->devnum;
1075                stream->ps.usecs = HS_USECS_ISO(maxp);
1076                think_time = dev->tt->think_time;
1077                stream->ps.tt_usecs = NS_TO_US(think_time + usb_calc_bus_time(
1078                                dev->speed, is_input, 1, maxp));
1079                hs_transfers = max(1u, (maxp + 187) / 188);
1080                if (is_input) {
1081                        u32     tmp;
1082
1083                        addr |= 1 << 31;
1084                        stream->ps.c_usecs = stream->ps.usecs;
1085                        stream->ps.usecs = HS_USECS_ISO(1);
1086                        stream->ps.cs_mask = 1;
1087
1088                        /* c-mask as specified in USB 2.0 11.18.4 3.c */
1089                        tmp = (1 << (hs_transfers + 2)) - 1;
1090                        stream->ps.cs_mask |= tmp << (8 + 2);
1091                } else
1092                        stream->ps.cs_mask = smask_out[hs_transfers - 1];
1093
1094                /* period for bandwidth allocation */
1095                tmp = min_t(unsigned, EHCI_BANDWIDTH_FRAMES,
1096                                1 << (urb->ep->desc.bInterval - 1));
1097
1098                /* Allow urb->interval to override */
1099                stream->ps.bw_period = min_t(unsigned, tmp, urb->interval);
1100                stream->ps.bw_uperiod = stream->ps.bw_period << 3;
1101
1102                stream->ps.period = urb->interval;
1103                stream->uperiod = urb->interval << 3;
1104                stream->bandwidth = (stream->ps.usecs + stream->ps.c_usecs) /
1105                                stream->ps.bw_period;
1106
1107                /* stream->splits gets created from cs_mask later */
1108                stream->address = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, addr);
1109        }
1110
1111        stream->ps.udev = dev;
1112        stream->ps.ep = urb->ep;
1113
1114        stream->bEndpointAddress = is_input | epnum;
1115        stream->maxp = maxp;
1116}
1117
1118static struct ehci_iso_stream *
1119iso_stream_find(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct urb *urb)
1120{
1121        unsigned                epnum;
1122        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream;
1123        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
1124        unsigned long           flags;
1125
1126        epnum = usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe);
1127        if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
1128                ep = urb->dev->ep_in[epnum];
1129        else
1130                ep = urb->dev->ep_out[epnum];
1131
1132        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1133        stream = ep->hcpriv;
1134
1135        if (unlikely(stream == NULL)) {
1136                stream = iso_stream_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC);
1137                if (likely(stream != NULL)) {
1138                        ep->hcpriv = stream;
1139                        iso_stream_init(ehci, stream, urb);
1140                }
1141
1142        /* if dev->ep [epnum] is a QH, hw is set */
1143        } else if (unlikely(stream->hw != NULL)) {
1144                ehci_dbg(ehci, "dev %s ep%d%s, not iso??\n",
1145                        urb->dev->devpath, epnum,
1146                        usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out");
1147                stream = NULL;
1148        }
1149
1150        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1151        return stream;
1152}
1153
1154/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1155
1156/* ehci_iso_sched ops can be ITD-only or SITD-only */
1157
1158static struct ehci_iso_sched *
1159iso_sched_alloc(unsigned packets, gfp_t mem_flags)
1160{
1161        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched;
1162        int                     size = sizeof(*iso_sched);
1163
1164        size += packets * sizeof(struct ehci_iso_packet);
1165        iso_sched = kzalloc(size, mem_flags);
1166        if (likely(iso_sched != NULL))
1167                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iso_sched->td_list);
1168
1169        return iso_sched;
1170}
1171
1172static inline void
1173itd_sched_init(
1174        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1175        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched,
1176        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1177        struct urb              *urb
1178)
1179{
1180        unsigned        i;
1181        dma_addr_t      dma = urb->transfer_dma;
1182
1183        /* how many uframes are needed for these transfers */
1184        iso_sched->span = urb->number_of_packets * stream->uperiod;
1185
1186        /* figure out per-uframe itd fields that we'll need later
1187         * when we fit new itds into the schedule.
1188         */
1189        for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1190                struct ehci_iso_packet  *uframe = &iso_sched->packet[i];
1191                unsigned                length;
1192                dma_addr_t              buf;
1193                u32                     trans;
1194
1195                length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
1196                buf = dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
1197
1198                trans = EHCI_ISOC_ACTIVE;
1199                trans |= buf & 0x0fff;
1200                if (unlikely(((i + 1) == urb->number_of_packets))
1201                                && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
1202                        trans |= EHCI_ITD_IOC;
1203                trans |= length << 16;
1204                uframe->transaction = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, trans);
1205
1206                /* might need to cross a buffer page within a uframe */
1207                uframe->bufp = (buf & ~(u64)0x0fff);
1208                buf += length;
1209                if (unlikely((uframe->bufp != (buf & ~(u64)0x0fff))))
1210                        uframe->cross = 1;
1211        }
1212}
1213
1214static void
1215iso_sched_free(
1216        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1217        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched
1218)
1219{
1220        if (!iso_sched)
1221                return;
1222        /* caller must hold ehci->lock! */
1223        list_splice(&iso_sched->td_list, &stream->free_list);
1224        kfree(iso_sched);
1225}
1226
1227static int
1228itd_urb_transaction(
1229        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1230        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1231        struct urb              *urb,
1232        gfp_t                   mem_flags
1233)
1234{
1235        struct ehci_itd         *itd;
1236        dma_addr_t              itd_dma;
1237        int                     i;
1238        unsigned                num_itds;
1239        struct ehci_iso_sched   *sched;
1240        unsigned long           flags;
1241
1242        sched = iso_sched_alloc(urb->number_of_packets, mem_flags);
1243        if (unlikely(sched == NULL))
1244                return -ENOMEM;
1245
1246        itd_sched_init(ehci, sched, stream, urb);
1247
1248        if (urb->interval < 8)
1249                num_itds = 1 + (sched->span + 7) / 8;
1250        else
1251                num_itds = urb->number_of_packets;
1252
1253        /* allocate/init ITDs */
1254        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1255        for (i = 0; i < num_itds; i++) {
1256
1257                /*
1258                 * Use iTDs from the free list, but not iTDs that may
1259                 * still be in use by the hardware.
1260                 */
1261                if (likely(!list_empty(&stream->free_list))) {
1262                        itd = list_first_entry(&stream->free_list,
1263                                        struct ehci_itd, itd_list);
1264                        if (itd->frame == ehci->now_frame)
1265                                goto alloc_itd;
1266                        list_del(&itd->itd_list);
1267                        itd_dma = itd->itd_dma;
1268                } else {
1269 alloc_itd:
1270                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1271                        itd = dma_pool_alloc(ehci->itd_pool, mem_flags,
1272                                        &itd_dma);
1273                        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1274                        if (!itd) {
1275                                iso_sched_free(stream, sched);
1276                                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1277                                return -ENOMEM;
1278                        }
1279                }
1280
1281                memset(itd, 0, sizeof(*itd));
1282                itd->itd_dma = itd_dma;
1283                itd->frame = NO_FRAME;
1284                list_add(&itd->itd_list, &sched->td_list);
1285        }
1286        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1287
1288        /* temporarily store schedule info in hcpriv */
1289        urb->hcpriv = sched;
1290        urb->error_count = 0;
1291        return 0;
1292}
1293
1294/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1295
1296static void reserve_release_iso_bandwidth(struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
1297                struct ehci_iso_stream *stream, int sign)
1298{
1299        unsigned                uframe;
1300        unsigned                i, j;
1301        unsigned                s_mask, c_mask, m;
1302        int                     usecs = stream->ps.usecs;
1303        int                     c_usecs = stream->ps.c_usecs;
1304        int                     tt_usecs = stream->ps.tt_usecs;
1305        struct ehci_tt          *tt;
1306
1307        if (stream->ps.phase == NO_FRAME)       /* Bandwidth wasn't reserved */
1308                return;
1309        uframe = stream->ps.bw_phase << 3;
1310
1311        bandwidth_dbg(ehci, sign, "iso", &stream->ps);
1312
1313        if (sign < 0) {         /* Release bandwidth */
1314                usecs = -usecs;
1315                c_usecs = -c_usecs;
1316                tt_usecs = -tt_usecs;
1317        }
1318
1319        if (!stream->splits) {          /* High speed */
1320                for (i = uframe + stream->ps.phase_uf; i < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
1321                                i += stream->ps.bw_uperiod)
1322                        ehci->bandwidth[i] += usecs;
1323
1324        } else {                        /* Full speed */
1325                s_mask = stream->ps.cs_mask;
1326                c_mask = s_mask >> 8;
1327
1328                /* NOTE: adjustment needed for frame overflow */
1329                for (i = uframe; i < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
1330                                i += stream->ps.bw_uperiod) {
1331                        for ((j = stream->ps.phase_uf, m = 1 << j); j < 8;
1332                                        (++j, m <<= 1)) {
1333                                if (s_mask & m)
1334                                        ehci->bandwidth[i+j] += usecs;
1335                                else if (c_mask & m)
1336                                        ehci->bandwidth[i+j] += c_usecs;
1337                        }
1338                }
1339
1340                tt = find_tt(stream->ps.udev);
1341                if (sign > 0)
1342                        list_add_tail(&stream->ps.ps_list, &tt->ps_list);
1343                else
1344                        list_del(&stream->ps.ps_list);
1345
1346                for (i = uframe >> 3; i < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_FRAMES;
1347                                i += stream->ps.bw_period)
1348                        tt->bandwidth[i] += tt_usecs;
1349        }
1350}
1351
1352static inline int
1353itd_slot_ok(
1354        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1355        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1356        unsigned                uframe
1357)
1358{
1359        unsigned                usecs;
1360
1361        /* convert "usecs we need" to "max already claimed" */
1362        usecs = ehci->uframe_periodic_max - stream->ps.usecs;
1363
1364        for (uframe &= stream->ps.bw_uperiod - 1; uframe < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE;
1365                        uframe += stream->ps.bw_uperiod) {
1366                if (ehci->bandwidth[uframe] > usecs)
1367                        return 0;
1368        }
1369        return 1;
1370}
1371
1372static inline int
1373sitd_slot_ok(
1374        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1375        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1376        unsigned                uframe,
1377        struct ehci_iso_sched   *sched,
1378        struct ehci_tt          *tt
1379)
1380{
1381        unsigned                mask, tmp;
1382        unsigned                frame, uf;
1383
1384        mask = stream->ps.cs_mask << (uframe & 7);
1385
1386        /* for OUT, don't wrap SSPLIT into H-microframe 7 */
1387        if (((stream->ps.cs_mask & 0xff) << (uframe & 7)) >= (1 << 7))
1388                return 0;
1389
1390        /* for IN, don't wrap CSPLIT into the next frame */
1391        if (mask & ~0xffff)
1392                return 0;
1393
1394        /* check bandwidth */
1395        uframe &= stream->ps.bw_uperiod - 1;
1396        frame = uframe >> 3;
1397
1398#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED
1399        /* The tt's fullspeed bus bandwidth must be available.
1400         * tt_available scheduling guarantees 10+% for control/bulk.
1401         */
1402        uf = uframe & 7;
1403        if (!tt_available(ehci, &stream->ps, tt, frame, uf))
1404                return 0;
1405#else
1406        /* tt must be idle for start(s), any gap, and csplit.
1407         * assume scheduling slop leaves 10+% for control/bulk.
1408         */
1409        if (!tt_no_collision(ehci, stream->ps.bw_period,
1410                        stream->ps.udev, frame, mask))
1411                return 0;
1412#endif
1413
1414        do {
1415                unsigned        max_used;
1416                unsigned        i;
1417
1418                /* check starts (OUT uses more than one) */
1419                uf = uframe;
1420                max_used = ehci->uframe_periodic_max - stream->ps.usecs;
1421                for (tmp = stream->ps.cs_mask & 0xff; tmp; tmp >>= 1, uf++) {
1422                        if (ehci->bandwidth[uf] > max_used)
1423                                return 0;
1424                }
1425
1426                /* for IN, check CSPLIT */
1427                if (stream->ps.c_usecs) {
1428                        max_used = ehci->uframe_periodic_max -
1429                                        stream->ps.c_usecs;
1430                        uf = uframe & ~7;
1431                        tmp = 1 << (2+8);
1432                        for (i = (uframe & 7) + 2; i < 8; (++i, tmp <<= 1)) {
1433                                if ((stream->ps.cs_mask & tmp) == 0)
1434                                        continue;
1435                                if (ehci->bandwidth[uf+i] > max_used)
1436                                        return 0;
1437                        }
1438                }
1439
1440                uframe += stream->ps.bw_uperiod;
1441        } while (uframe < EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE);
1442
1443        stream->ps.cs_mask <<= uframe & 7;
1444        stream->splits = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, stream->ps.cs_mask);
1445        return 1;
1446}
1447
1448/*
1449 * This scheduler plans almost as far into the future as it has actual
1450 * periodic schedule slots.  (Affected by TUNE_FLS, which defaults to
1451 * "as small as possible" to be cache-friendlier.)  That limits the size
1452 * transfers you can stream reliably; avoid more than 64 msec per urb.
1453 * Also avoid queue depths of less than ehci's worst irq latency (affected
1454 * by the per-urb URB_NO_INTERRUPT hint, the log2_irq_thresh module parameter,
1455 * and other factors); or more than about 230 msec total (for portability,
1456 * given EHCI_TUNE_FLS and the slop).  Or, write a smarter scheduler!
1457 */
1458
1459static int
1460iso_stream_schedule(
1461        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1462        struct urb              *urb,
1463        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream
1464)
1465{
1466        u32                     now, base, next, start, period, span, now2;
1467        u32                     wrap = 0, skip = 0;
1468        int                     status = 0;
1469        unsigned                mod = ehci->periodic_size << 3;
1470        struct ehci_iso_sched   *sched = urb->hcpriv;
1471        bool                    empty = list_empty(&stream->td_list);
1472        bool                    new_stream = false;
1473
1474        period = stream->uperiod;
1475        span = sched->span;
1476        if (!stream->highspeed)
1477                span <<= 3;
1478
1479        /* Start a new isochronous stream? */
1480        if (unlikely(empty && !hcd_periodic_completion_in_progress(
1481                        ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb->ep))) {
1482
1483                /* Schedule the endpoint */
1484                if (stream->ps.phase == NO_FRAME) {
1485                        int             done = 0;
1486                        struct ehci_tt  *tt = find_tt(stream->ps.udev);
1487
1488                        if (IS_ERR(tt)) {
1489                                status = PTR_ERR(tt);
1490                                goto fail;
1491                        }
1492                        compute_tt_budget(ehci->tt_budget, tt);
1493
1494                        start = ((-(++ehci->random_frame)) << 3) & (period - 1);
1495
1496                        /* find a uframe slot with enough bandwidth.
1497                         * Early uframes are more precious because full-speed
1498                         * iso IN transfers can't use late uframes,
1499                         * and therefore they should be allocated last.
1500                         */
1501                        next = start;
1502                        start += period;
1503                        do {
1504                                start--;
1505                                /* check schedule: enough space? */
1506                                if (stream->highspeed) {
1507                                        if (itd_slot_ok(ehci, stream, start))
1508                                                done = 1;
1509                                } else {
1510                                        if ((start % 8) >= 6)
1511                                                continue;
1512                                        if (sitd_slot_ok(ehci, stream, start,
1513                                                        sched, tt))
1514                                                done = 1;
1515                                }
1516                        } while (start > next && !done);
1517
1518                        /* no room in the schedule */
1519                        if (!done) {
1520                                ehci_dbg(ehci, "iso sched full %p", urb);
1521                                status = -ENOSPC;
1522                                goto fail;
1523                        }
1524                        stream->ps.phase = (start >> 3) &
1525                                        (stream->ps.period - 1);
1526                        stream->ps.bw_phase = stream->ps.phase &
1527                                        (stream->ps.bw_period - 1);
1528                        stream->ps.phase_uf = start & 7;
1529                        reserve_release_iso_bandwidth(ehci, stream, 1);
1530                }
1531
1532                /* New stream is already scheduled; use the upcoming slot */
1533                else {
1534                        start = (stream->ps.phase << 3) + stream->ps.phase_uf;
1535                }
1536
1537                stream->next_uframe = start;
1538                new_stream = true;
1539        }
1540
1541        now = ehci_read_frame_index(ehci) & (mod - 1);
1542
1543        /* Take the isochronous scheduling threshold into account */
1544        if (ehci->i_thresh)
1545                next = now + ehci->i_thresh;    /* uframe cache */
1546        else
1547                next = (now + 2 + 7) & ~0x07;   /* full frame cache */
1548
1549        /* If needed, initialize last_iso_frame so that this URB will be seen */
1550        if (ehci->isoc_count == 0)
1551                ehci->last_iso_frame = now >> 3;
1552
1553        /*
1554         * Use ehci->last_iso_frame as the base.  There can't be any
1555         * TDs scheduled for earlier than that.
1556         */
1557        base = ehci->last_iso_frame << 3;
1558        next = (next - base) & (mod - 1);
1559        start = (stream->next_uframe - base) & (mod - 1);
1560
1561        if (unlikely(new_stream))
1562                goto do_ASAP;
1563
1564        /*
1565         * Typical case: reuse current schedule, stream may still be active.
1566         * Hopefully there are no gaps from the host falling behind
1567         * (irq delays etc).  If there are, the behavior depends on
1568         * whether URB_ISO_ASAP is set.
1569         */
1570        now2 = (now - base) & (mod - 1);
1571
1572        /* Is the schedule about to wrap around? */
1573        if (unlikely(!empty && start < period)) {
1574                ehci_dbg(ehci, "request %p would overflow (%u-%u < %u mod %u)\n",
1575                                urb, stream->next_uframe, base, period, mod);
1576                status = -EFBIG;
1577                goto fail;
1578        }
1579
1580        /* Is the next packet scheduled after the base time? */
1581        if (likely(!empty || start <= now2 + period)) {
1582
1583                /* URB_ISO_ASAP: make sure that start >= next */
1584                if (unlikely(start < next &&
1585                                (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ISO_ASAP)))
1586                        goto do_ASAP;
1587
1588                /* Otherwise use start, if it's not in the past */
1589                if (likely(start >= now2))
1590                        goto use_start;
1591
1592        /* Otherwise we got an underrun while the queue was empty */
1593        } else {
1594                if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ISO_ASAP)
1595                        goto do_ASAP;
1596                wrap = mod;
1597                now2 += mod;
1598        }
1599
1600        /* How many uframes and packets do we need to skip? */
1601        skip = (now2 - start + period - 1) & -period;
1602        if (skip >= span) {             /* Entirely in the past? */
1603                ehci_dbg(ehci, "iso underrun %p (%u+%u < %u) [%u]\n",
1604                                urb, start + base, span - period, now2 + base,
1605                                base);
1606
1607                /* Try to keep the last TD intact for scanning later */
1608                skip = span - period;
1609
1610                /* Will it come before the current scan position? */
1611                if (empty) {
1612                        skip = span;    /* Skip the entire URB */
1613                        status = 1;     /* and give it back immediately */
1614                        iso_sched_free(stream, sched);
1615                        sched = NULL;
1616                }
1617        }
1618        urb->error_count = skip / period;
1619        if (sched)
1620                sched->first_packet = urb->error_count;
1621        goto use_start;
1622
1623 do_ASAP:
1624        /* Use the first slot after "next" */
1625        start = next + ((start - next) & (period - 1));
1626
1627 use_start:
1628        /* Tried to schedule too far into the future? */
1629        if (unlikely(start + span - period >= mod + wrap)) {
1630                ehci_dbg(ehci, "request %p would overflow (%u+%u >= %u)\n",
1631                                urb, start, span - period, mod + wrap);
1632                status = -EFBIG;
1633                goto fail;
1634        }
1635
1636        start += base;
1637        stream->next_uframe = (start + skip) & (mod - 1);
1638
1639        /* report high speed start in uframes; full speed, in frames */
1640        urb->start_frame = start & (mod - 1);
1641        if (!stream->highspeed)
1642                urb->start_frame >>= 3;
1643        return status;
1644
1645 fail:
1646        iso_sched_free(stream, sched);
1647        urb->hcpriv = NULL;
1648        return status;
1649}
1650
1651/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1652
1653static inline void
1654itd_init(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_iso_stream *stream,
1655                struct ehci_itd *itd)
1656{
1657        int i;
1658
1659        /* it's been recently zeroed */
1660        itd->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
1661        itd->hw_bufp[0] = stream->buf0;
1662        itd->hw_bufp[1] = stream->buf1;
1663        itd->hw_bufp[2] = stream->buf2;
1664
1665        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1666                itd->index[i] = -1;
1667
1668        /* All other fields are filled when scheduling */
1669}
1670
1671static inline void
1672itd_patch(
1673        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1674        struct ehci_itd         *itd,
1675        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched,
1676        unsigned                index,
1677        u16                     uframe
1678)
1679{
1680        struct ehci_iso_packet  *uf = &iso_sched->packet[index];
1681        unsigned                pg = itd->pg;
1682
1683        /* BUG_ON(pg == 6 && uf->cross); */
1684
1685        uframe &= 0x07;
1686        itd->index[uframe] = index;
1687
1688        itd->hw_transaction[uframe] = uf->transaction;
1689        itd->hw_transaction[uframe] |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, pg << 12);
1690        itd->hw_bufp[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, uf->bufp & ~(u32)0);
1691        itd->hw_bufp_hi[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (u32)(uf->bufp >> 32));
1692
1693        /* iso_frame_desc[].offset must be strictly increasing */
1694        if (unlikely(uf->cross)) {
1695                u64     bufp = uf->bufp + 4096;
1696
1697                itd->pg = ++pg;
1698                itd->hw_bufp[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, bufp & ~(u32)0);
1699                itd->hw_bufp_hi[pg] |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, (u32)(bufp >> 32));
1700        }
1701}
1702
1703static inline void
1704itd_link(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, unsigned frame, struct ehci_itd *itd)
1705{
1706        union ehci_shadow       *prev = &ehci->pshadow[frame];
1707        __hc32                  *hw_p = &ehci->periodic[frame];
1708        union ehci_shadow       here = *prev;
1709        __hc32                  type = 0;
1710
1711        /* skip any iso nodes which might belong to previous microframes */
1712        while (here.ptr) {
1713                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p);
1714                if (type == cpu_to_hc32(ehci, Q_TYPE_QH))
1715                        break;
1716                prev = periodic_next_shadow(ehci, prev, type);
1717                hw_p = shadow_next_periodic(ehci, &here, type);
1718                here = *prev;
1719        }
1720
1721        itd->itd_next = here;
1722        itd->hw_next = *hw_p;
1723        prev->itd = itd;
1724        itd->frame = frame;
1725        wmb();
1726        *hw_p = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, itd->itd_dma | Q_TYPE_ITD);
1727}
1728
1729/* fit urb's itds into the selected schedule slot; activate as needed */
1730static void itd_link_urb(
1731        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1732        struct urb              *urb,
1733        unsigned                mod,
1734        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream
1735)
1736{
1737        int                     packet;
1738        unsigned                next_uframe, uframe, frame;
1739        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched = urb->hcpriv;
1740        struct ehci_itd         *itd;
1741
1742        next_uframe = stream->next_uframe & (mod - 1);
1743
1744        if (unlikely(list_empty(&stream->td_list)))
1745                ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_allocated
1746                                += stream->bandwidth;
1747
1748        if (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
1749                if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
1750                        usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
1751        }
1752
1753        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
1754
1755        /* fill iTDs uframe by uframe */
1756        for (packet = iso_sched->first_packet, itd = NULL;
1757                        packet < urb->number_of_packets;) {
1758                if (itd == NULL) {
1759                        /* ASSERT:  we have all necessary itds */
1760                        /* BUG_ON(list_empty(&iso_sched->td_list)); */
1761
1762                        /* ASSERT:  no itds for this endpoint in this uframe */
1763
1764                        itd = list_entry(iso_sched->td_list.next,
1765                                        struct ehci_itd, itd_list);
1766                        list_move_tail(&itd->itd_list, &stream->td_list);
1767                        itd->stream = stream;
1768                        itd->urb = urb;
1769                        itd_init(ehci, stream, itd);
1770                }
1771
1772                uframe = next_uframe & 0x07;
1773                frame = next_uframe >> 3;
1774
1775                itd_patch(ehci, itd, iso_sched, packet, uframe);
1776
1777                next_uframe += stream->uperiod;
1778                next_uframe &= mod - 1;
1779                packet++;
1780
1781                /* link completed itds into the schedule */
1782                if (((next_uframe >> 3) != frame)
1783                                || packet == urb->number_of_packets) {
1784                        itd_link(ehci, frame & (ehci->periodic_size - 1), itd);
1785                        itd = NULL;
1786                }
1787        }
1788        stream->next_uframe = next_uframe;
1789
1790        /* don't need that schedule data any more */
1791        iso_sched_free(stream, iso_sched);
1792        urb->hcpriv = stream;
1793
1794        ++ehci->isoc_count;
1795        enable_periodic(ehci);
1796}
1797
1798#define ISO_ERRS (EHCI_ISOC_BUF_ERR | EHCI_ISOC_BABBLE | EHCI_ISOC_XACTERR)
1799
1800/* Process and recycle a completed ITD.  Return true iff its urb completed,
1801 * and hence its completion callback probably added things to the hardware
1802 * schedule.
1803 *
1804 * Note that we carefully avoid recycling this descriptor until after any
1805 * completion callback runs, so that it won't be reused quickly.  That is,
1806 * assuming (a) no more than two urbs per frame on this endpoint, and also
1807 * (b) only this endpoint's completions submit URBs.  It seems some silicon
1808 * corrupts things if you reuse completed descriptors very quickly...
1809 */
1810static bool itd_complete(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_itd *itd)
1811{
1812        struct urb                              *urb = itd->urb;
1813        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor        *desc;
1814        u32                                     t;
1815        unsigned                                uframe;
1816        int                                     urb_index = -1;
1817        struct ehci_iso_stream                  *stream = itd->stream;
1818        bool                                    retval = false;
1819
1820        /* for each uframe with a packet */
1821        for (uframe = 0; uframe < 8; uframe++) {
1822                if (likely(itd->index[uframe] == -1))
1823                        continue;
1824                urb_index = itd->index[uframe];
1825                desc = &urb->iso_frame_desc[urb_index];
1826
1827                t = hc32_to_cpup(ehci, &itd->hw_transaction[uframe]);
1828                itd->hw_transaction[uframe] = 0;
1829
1830                /* report transfer status */
1831                if (unlikely(t & ISO_ERRS)) {
1832                        urb->error_count++;
1833                        if (t & EHCI_ISOC_BUF_ERR)
1834                                desc->status = usb_pipein(urb->pipe)
1835                                        ? -ENOSR  /* hc couldn't read */
1836                                        : -ECOMM; /* hc couldn't write */
1837                        else if (t & EHCI_ISOC_BABBLE)
1838                                desc->status = -EOVERFLOW;
1839                        else /* (t & EHCI_ISOC_XACTERR) */
1840                                desc->status = -EPROTO;
1841
1842                        /* HC need not update length with this error */
1843                        if (!(t & EHCI_ISOC_BABBLE)) {
1844                                desc->actual_length = EHCI_ITD_LENGTH(t);
1845                                urb->actual_length += desc->actual_length;
1846                        }
1847                } else if (likely((t & EHCI_ISOC_ACTIVE) == 0)) {
1848                        desc->status = 0;
1849                        desc->actual_length = EHCI_ITD_LENGTH(t);
1850                        urb->actual_length += desc->actual_length;
1851                } else {
1852                        /* URB was too late */
1853                        urb->error_count++;
1854                }
1855        }
1856
1857        /* handle completion now? */
1858        if (likely((urb_index + 1) != urb->number_of_packets))
1859                goto done;
1860
1861        /*
1862         * ASSERT: it's really the last itd for this urb
1863         * list_for_each_entry (itd, &stream->td_list, itd_list)
1864         *       BUG_ON(itd->urb == urb);
1865         */
1866
1867        /* give urb back to the driver; completion often (re)submits */
1868        ehci_urb_done(ehci, urb, 0);
1869        retval = true;
1870        urb = NULL;
1871
1872        --ehci->isoc_count;
1873        disable_periodic(ehci);
1874
1875        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
1876        if (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
1877                if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
1878                        usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
1879        }
1880
1881        if (unlikely(list_is_singular(&stream->td_list)))
1882                ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_allocated
1883                                -= stream->bandwidth;
1884
1885done:
1886        itd->urb = NULL;
1887
1888        /* Add to the end of the free list for later reuse */
1889        list_move_tail(&itd->itd_list, &stream->free_list);
1890
1891        /* Recycle the iTDs when the pipeline is empty (ep no longer in use) */
1892        if (list_empty(&stream->td_list)) {
1893                list_splice_tail_init(&stream->free_list,
1894                                &ehci->cached_itd_list);
1895                start_free_itds(ehci);
1896        }
1897
1898        return retval;
1899}
1900
1901/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1902
1903static int itd_submit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct urb *urb,
1904        gfp_t mem_flags)
1905{
1906        int                     status = -EINVAL;
1907        unsigned long           flags;
1908        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream;
1909
1910        /* Get iso_stream head */
1911        stream = iso_stream_find(ehci, urb);
1912        if (unlikely(stream == NULL)) {
1913                ehci_dbg(ehci, "can't get iso stream\n");
1914                return -ENOMEM;
1915        }
1916        if (unlikely(urb->interval != stream->uperiod)) {
1917                ehci_dbg(ehci, "can't change iso interval %d --> %d\n",
1918                        stream->uperiod, urb->interval);
1919                goto done;
1920        }
1921
1922#ifdef EHCI_URB_TRACE
1923        ehci_dbg(ehci,
1924                "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s len %d, %d pkts %d uframes [%p]\n",
1925                __func__, urb->dev->devpath, urb,
1926                usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
1927                usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
1928                urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1929                urb->number_of_packets, urb->interval,
1930                stream);
1931#endif
1932
1933        /* allocate ITDs w/o locking anything */
1934        status = itd_urb_transaction(stream, ehci, urb, mem_flags);
1935        if (unlikely(status < 0)) {
1936                ehci_dbg(ehci, "can't init itds\n");
1937                goto done;
1938        }
1939
1940        /* schedule ... need to lock */
1941        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1942        if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
1943                status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1944                goto done_not_linked;
1945        }
1946        status = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
1947        if (unlikely(status))
1948                goto done_not_linked;
1949        status = iso_stream_schedule(ehci, urb, stream);
1950        if (likely(status == 0)) {
1951                itd_link_urb(ehci, urb, ehci->periodic_size << 3, stream);
1952        } else if (status > 0) {
1953                status = 0;
1954                ehci_urb_done(ehci, urb, 0);
1955        } else {
1956                usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
1957        }
1958 done_not_linked:
1959        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1960 done:
1961        return status;
1962}
1963
1964/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1965
1966/*
1967 * "Split ISO TDs" ... used for USB 1.1 devices going through the
1968 * TTs in USB 2.0 hubs.  These need microframe scheduling.
1969 */
1970
1971static inline void
1972sitd_sched_init(
1973        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
1974        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched,
1975        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
1976        struct urb              *urb
1977)
1978{
1979        unsigned        i;
1980        dma_addr_t      dma = urb->transfer_dma;
1981
1982        /* how many frames are needed for these transfers */
1983        iso_sched->span = urb->number_of_packets * stream->ps.period;
1984
1985        /* figure out per-frame sitd fields that we'll need later
1986         * when we fit new sitds into the schedule.
1987         */
1988        for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1989                struct ehci_iso_packet  *packet = &iso_sched->packet[i];
1990                unsigned                length;
1991                dma_addr_t              buf;
1992                u32                     trans;
1993
1994                length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length & 0x03ff;
1995                buf = dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
1996
1997                trans = SITD_STS_ACTIVE;
1998                if (((i + 1) == urb->number_of_packets)
1999                                && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
2000                        trans |= SITD_IOC;
2001                trans |= length << 16;
2002                packet->transaction = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, trans);
2003
2004                /* might need to cross a buffer page within a td */
2005                packet->bufp = buf;
2006                packet->buf1 = (buf + length) & ~0x0fff;
2007                if (packet->buf1 != (buf & ~(u64)0x0fff))
2008                        packet->cross = 1;
2009
2010                /* OUT uses multiple start-splits */
2011                if (stream->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
2012                        continue;
2013                length = (length + 187) / 188;
2014                if (length > 1) /* BEGIN vs ALL */
2015                        length |= 1 << 3;
2016                packet->buf1 |= length;
2017        }
2018}
2019
2020static int
2021sitd_urb_transaction(
2022        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
2023        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
2024        struct urb              *urb,
2025        gfp_t                   mem_flags
2026)
2027{
2028        struct ehci_sitd        *sitd;
2029        dma_addr_t              sitd_dma;
2030        int                     i;
2031        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched;
2032        unsigned long           flags;
2033
2034        iso_sched = iso_sched_alloc(urb->number_of_packets, mem_flags);
2035        if (iso_sched == NULL)
2036                return -ENOMEM;
2037
2038        sitd_sched_init(ehci, iso_sched, stream, urb);
2039
2040        /* allocate/init sITDs */
2041        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
2042        for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
2043
2044                /* NOTE:  for now, we don't try to handle wraparound cases
2045                 * for IN (using sitd->hw_backpointer, like a FSTN), which
2046                 * means we never need two sitds for full speed packets.
2047                 */
2048
2049                /*
2050                 * Use siTDs from the free list, but not siTDs that may
2051                 * still be in use by the hardware.
2052                 */
2053                if (likely(!list_empty(&stream->free_list))) {
2054                        sitd = list_first_entry(&stream->free_list,
2055                                         struct ehci_sitd, sitd_list);
2056                        if (sitd->frame == ehci->now_frame)
2057                                goto alloc_sitd;
2058                        list_del(&sitd->sitd_list);
2059                        sitd_dma = sitd->sitd_dma;
2060                } else {
2061 alloc_sitd:
2062                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
2063                        sitd = dma_pool_alloc(ehci->sitd_pool, mem_flags,
2064                                        &sitd_dma);
2065                        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
2066                        if (!sitd) {
2067                                iso_sched_free(stream, iso_sched);
2068                                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
2069                                return -ENOMEM;
2070                        }
2071                }
2072
2073                memset(sitd, 0, sizeof(*sitd));
2074                sitd->sitd_dma = sitd_dma;
2075                sitd->frame = NO_FRAME;
2076                list_add(&sitd->sitd_list, &iso_sched->td_list);
2077        }
2078
2079        /* temporarily store schedule info in hcpriv */
2080        urb->hcpriv = iso_sched;
2081        urb->error_count = 0;
2082
2083        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
2084        return 0;
2085}
2086
2087/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2088
2089static inline void
2090sitd_patch(
2091        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
2092        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream,
2093        struct ehci_sitd        *sitd,
2094        struct ehci_iso_sched   *iso_sched,
2095        unsigned                index
2096)
2097{
2098        struct ehci_iso_packet  *uf = &iso_sched->packet[index];
2099        u64                     bufp;
2100
2101        sitd->hw_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
2102        sitd->hw_fullspeed_ep = stream->address;
2103        sitd->hw_uframe = stream->splits;
2104        sitd->hw_results = uf->transaction;
2105        sitd->hw_backpointer = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
2106
2107        bufp = uf->bufp;
2108        sitd->hw_buf[0] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, bufp);
2109        sitd->hw_buf_hi[0] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, bufp >> 32);
2110
2111        sitd->hw_buf[1] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, uf->buf1);
2112        if (uf->cross)
2113                bufp += 4096;
2114        sitd->hw_buf_hi[1] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, bufp >> 32);
2115        sitd->index = index;
2116}
2117
2118static inline void
2119sitd_link(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, unsigned frame, struct ehci_sitd *sitd)
2120{
2121        /* note: sitd ordering could matter (CSPLIT then SSPLIT) */
2122        sitd->sitd_next = ehci->pshadow[frame];
2123        sitd->hw_next = ehci->periodic[frame];
2124        ehci->pshadow[frame].sitd = sitd;
2125        sitd->frame = frame;
2126        wmb();
2127        ehci->periodic[frame] = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, sitd->sitd_dma | Q_TYPE_SITD);
2128}
2129
2130/* fit urb's sitds into the selected schedule slot; activate as needed */
2131static void sitd_link_urb(
2132        struct ehci_hcd         *ehci,
2133        struct urb              *urb,
2134        unsigned                mod,
2135        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream
2136)
2137{
2138        int                     packet;
2139        unsigned                next_uframe;
2140        struct ehci_iso_sched   *sched = urb->hcpriv;
2141        struct ehci_sitd        *sitd;
2142
2143        next_uframe = stream->next_uframe;
2144
2145        if (list_empty(&stream->td_list))
2146                /* usbfs ignores TT bandwidth */
2147                ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_allocated
2148                                += stream->bandwidth;
2149
2150        if (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
2151                if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
2152                        usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
2153        }
2154
2155        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
2156
2157        /* fill sITDs frame by frame */
2158        for (packet = sched->first_packet, sitd = NULL;
2159                        packet < urb->number_of_packets;
2160                        packet++) {
2161
2162                /* ASSERT:  we have all necessary sitds */
2163                BUG_ON(list_empty(&sched->td_list));
2164
2165                /* ASSERT:  no itds for this endpoint in this frame */
2166
2167                sitd = list_entry(sched->td_list.next,
2168                                struct ehci_sitd, sitd_list);
2169                list_move_tail(&sitd->sitd_list, &stream->td_list);
2170                sitd->stream = stream;
2171                sitd->urb = urb;
2172
2173                sitd_patch(ehci, stream, sitd, sched, packet);
2174                sitd_link(ehci, (next_uframe >> 3) & (ehci->periodic_size - 1),
2175                                sitd);
2176
2177                next_uframe += stream->uperiod;
2178        }
2179        stream->next_uframe = next_uframe & (mod - 1);
2180
2181        /* don't need that schedule data any more */
2182        iso_sched_free(stream, sched);
2183        urb->hcpriv = stream;
2184
2185        ++ehci->isoc_count;
2186        enable_periodic(ehci);
2187}
2188
2189/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2190
2191#define SITD_ERRS (SITD_STS_ERR | SITD_STS_DBE | SITD_STS_BABBLE \
2192                                | SITD_STS_XACT | SITD_STS_MMF)
2193
2194/* Process and recycle a completed SITD.  Return true iff its urb completed,
2195 * and hence its completion callback probably added things to the hardware
2196 * schedule.
2197 *
2198 * Note that we carefully avoid recycling this descriptor until after any
2199 * completion callback runs, so that it won't be reused quickly.  That is,
2200 * assuming (a) no more than two urbs per frame on this endpoint, and also
2201 * (b) only this endpoint's completions submit URBs.  It seems some silicon
2202 * corrupts things if you reuse completed descriptors very quickly...
2203 */
2204static bool sitd_complete(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_sitd *sitd)
2205{
2206        struct urb                              *urb = sitd->urb;
2207        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor        *desc;
2208        u32                                     t;
2209        int                                     urb_index;
2210        struct ehci_iso_stream                  *stream = sitd->stream;
2211        bool                                    retval = false;
2212
2213        urb_index = sitd->index;
2214        desc = &urb->iso_frame_desc[urb_index];
2215        t = hc32_to_cpup(ehci, &sitd->hw_results);
2216
2217        /* report transfer status */
2218        if (unlikely(t & SITD_ERRS)) {
2219                urb->error_count++;
2220                if (t & SITD_STS_DBE)
2221                        desc->status = usb_pipein(urb->pipe)
2222                                ? -ENOSR  /* hc couldn't read */
2223                                : -ECOMM; /* hc couldn't write */
2224                else if (t & SITD_STS_BABBLE)
2225                        desc->status = -EOVERFLOW;
2226                else /* XACT, MMF, etc */
2227                        desc->status = -EPROTO;
2228        } else if (unlikely(t & SITD_STS_ACTIVE)) {
2229                /* URB was too late */
2230                urb->error_count++;
2231        } else {
2232                desc->status = 0;
2233                desc->actual_length = desc->length - SITD_LENGTH(t);
2234                urb->actual_length += desc->actual_length;
2235        }
2236
2237        /* handle completion now? */
2238        if ((urb_index + 1) != urb->number_of_packets)
2239                goto done;
2240
2241        /*
2242         * ASSERT: it's really the last sitd for this urb
2243         * list_for_each_entry (sitd, &stream->td_list, sitd_list)
2244         *       BUG_ON(sitd->urb == urb);
2245         */
2246
2247        /* give urb back to the driver; completion often (re)submits */
2248        ehci_urb_done(ehci, urb, 0);
2249        retval = true;
2250        urb = NULL;
2251
2252        --ehci->isoc_count;
2253        disable_periodic(ehci);
2254
2255        ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
2256        if (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
2257                if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
2258                        usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
2259        }
2260
2261        if (list_is_singular(&stream->td_list))
2262                ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->self.bandwidth_allocated
2263                                -= stream->bandwidth;
2264
2265done:
2266        sitd->urb = NULL;
2267
2268        /* Add to the end of the free list for later reuse */
2269        list_move_tail(&sitd->sitd_list, &stream->free_list);
2270
2271        /* Recycle the siTDs when the pipeline is empty (ep no longer in use) */
2272        if (list_empty(&stream->td_list)) {
2273                list_splice_tail_init(&stream->free_list,
2274                                &ehci->cached_sitd_list);
2275                start_free_itds(ehci);
2276        }
2277
2278        return retval;
2279}
2280
2281
2282static int sitd_submit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct urb *urb,
2283        gfp_t mem_flags)
2284{
2285        int                     status = -EINVAL;
2286        unsigned long           flags;
2287        struct ehci_iso_stream  *stream;
2288
2289        /* Get iso_stream head */
2290        stream = iso_stream_find(ehci, urb);
2291        if (stream == NULL) {
2292                ehci_dbg(ehci, "can't get iso stream\n");
2293                return -ENOMEM;
2294        }
2295        if (urb->interval != stream->ps.period) {
2296                ehci_dbg(ehci, "can't change iso interval %d --> %d\n",
2297                        stream->ps.period, urb->interval);
2298                goto done;
2299        }
2300
2301#ifdef EHCI_URB_TRACE
2302        ehci_dbg(ehci,
2303                "submit %p dev%s ep%d%s-iso len %d\n",
2304                urb, urb->dev->devpath,
2305                usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe),
2306                usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
2307                urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2308#endif
2309
2310        /* allocate SITDs */
2311        status = sitd_urb_transaction(stream, ehci, urb, mem_flags);
2312        if (status < 0) {
2313                ehci_dbg(ehci, "can't init sitds\n");
2314                goto done;
2315        }
2316
2317        /* schedule ... need to lock */
2318        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
2319        if (unlikely(!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))) {
2320                status = -ESHUTDOWN;
2321                goto done_not_linked;
2322        }
2323        status = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
2324        if (unlikely(status))
2325                goto done_not_linked;
2326        status = iso_stream_schedule(ehci, urb, stream);
2327        if (likely(status == 0)) {
2328                sitd_link_urb(ehci, urb, ehci->periodic_size << 3, stream);
2329        } else if (status > 0) {
2330                status = 0;
2331                ehci_urb_done(ehci, urb, 0);
2332        } else {
2333                usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci), urb);
2334        }
2335 done_not_linked:
2336        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
2337 done:
2338        return status;
2339}
2340
2341/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2342
2343static void scan_isoc(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
2344{
2345        unsigned                uf, now_frame, frame;
2346        unsigned                fmask = ehci->periodic_size - 1;
2347        bool                    modified, live;
2348        union ehci_shadow       q, *q_p;
2349        __hc32                  type, *hw_p;
2350
2351        /*
2352         * When running, scan from last scan point up to "now"
2353         * else clean up by scanning everything that's left.
2354         * Touches as few pages as possible:  cache-friendly.
2355         */
2356        if (ehci->rh_state >= EHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
2357                uf = ehci_read_frame_index(ehci);
2358                now_frame = (uf >> 3) & fmask;
2359                live = true;
2360        } else  {
2361                now_frame = (ehci->last_iso_frame - 1) & fmask;
2362                live = false;
2363        }
2364        ehci->now_frame = now_frame;
2365
2366        frame = ehci->last_iso_frame;
2367
2368restart:
2369        /* Scan each element in frame's queue for completions */
2370        q_p = &ehci->pshadow[frame];
2371        hw_p = &ehci->periodic[frame];
2372        q.ptr = q_p->ptr;
2373        type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, *hw_p);
2374        modified = false;
2375
2376        while (q.ptr != NULL) {
2377                switch (hc32_to_cpu(ehci, type)) {
2378                case Q_TYPE_ITD:
2379                        /*
2380                         * If this ITD is still active, leave it for
2381                         * later processing ... check the next entry.
2382                         * No need to check for activity unless the
2383                         * frame is current.
2384                         */
2385                        if (frame == now_frame && live) {
2386                                rmb();
2387                                for (uf = 0; uf < 8; uf++) {
2388                                        if (q.itd->hw_transaction[uf] &
2389                                                        ITD_ACTIVE(ehci))
2390                                                break;
2391                                }
2392                                if (uf < 8) {
2393                                        q_p = &q.itd->itd_next;
2394                                        hw_p = &q.itd->hw_next;
2395                                        type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci,
2396                                                        q.itd->hw_next);
2397                                        q = *q_p;
2398                                        break;
2399                                }
2400                        }
2401
2402                        /*
2403                         * Take finished ITDs out of the schedule
2404                         * and process them:  recycle, maybe report
2405                         * URB completion.  HC won't cache the
2406                         * pointer for much longer, if at all.
2407                         */
2408                        *q_p = q.itd->itd_next;
2409                        if (!ehci->use_dummy_qh ||
2410                                        q.itd->hw_next != EHCI_LIST_END(ehci))
2411                                *hw_p = q.itd->hw_next;
2412                        else
2413                                *hw_p = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, ehci->dummy->qh_dma);
2414                        type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, q.itd->hw_next);
2415                        wmb();
2416                        modified = itd_complete(ehci, q.itd);
2417                        q = *q_p;
2418                        break;
2419                case Q_TYPE_SITD:
2420                        /*
2421                         * If this SITD is still active, leave it for
2422                         * later processing ... check the next entry.
2423                         * No need to check for activity unless the
2424                         * frame is current.
2425                         */
2426                        if (((frame == now_frame) ||
2427                                        (((frame + 1) & fmask) == now_frame))
2428                                && live
2429                                && (q.sitd->hw_results & SITD_ACTIVE(ehci))) {
2430
2431                                q_p = &q.sitd->sitd_next;
2432                                hw_p = &q.sitd->hw_next;
2433                                type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, q.sitd->hw_next);
2434                                q = *q_p;
2435                                break;
2436                        }
2437
2438                        /*
2439                         * Take finished SITDs out of the schedule
2440                         * and process them:  recycle, maybe report
2441                         * URB completion.
2442                         */
2443                        *q_p = q.sitd->sitd_next;
2444                        if (!ehci->use_dummy_qh ||
2445                                        q.sitd->hw_next != EHCI_LIST_END(ehci))
2446                                *hw_p = q.sitd->hw_next;
2447                        else
2448                                *hw_p = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, ehci->dummy->qh_dma);
2449                        type = Q_NEXT_TYPE(ehci, q.sitd->hw_next);
2450                        wmb();
2451                        modified = sitd_complete(ehci, q.sitd);
2452                        q = *q_p;
2453                        break;
2454                default:
2455                        ehci_dbg(ehci, "corrupt type %d frame %d shadow %p\n",
2456                                        type, frame, q.ptr);
2457                        /* BUG(); */
2458                        fallthrough;
2459                case Q_TYPE_QH:
2460                case Q_TYPE_FSTN:
2461                        /* End of the iTDs and siTDs */
2462                        q.ptr = NULL;
2463                        break;
2464                }
2465
2466                /* Assume completion callbacks modify the queue */
2467                if (unlikely(modified && ehci->isoc_count > 0))
2468                        goto restart;
2469        }
2470
2471        /* Stop when we have reached the current frame */
2472        if (frame == now_frame)
2473                return;
2474
2475        /* The last frame may still have active siTDs */
2476        ehci->last_iso_frame = frame;
2477        frame = (frame + 1) & fmask;
2478
2479        goto restart;
2480}
2481