linux/fs/afs/dir_silly.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/* AFS silly rename handling
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
   6 * - Derived from NFS's sillyrename.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/namei.h>
  12#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
  13#include "internal.h"
  14
  15static void afs_silly_rename_success(struct afs_operation *op)
  16{
  17        _enter("op=%08x", op->debug_id);
  18
  19        afs_check_dir_conflict(op, &op->file[0]);
  20        afs_vnode_commit_status(op, &op->file[0]);
  21}
  22
  23static void afs_silly_rename_edit_dir(struct afs_operation *op)
  24{
  25        struct afs_vnode_param *dvp = &op->file[0];
  26        struct afs_vnode *dvnode = dvp->vnode;
  27        struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(d_inode(op->dentry));
  28        struct dentry *old = op->dentry;
  29        struct dentry *new = op->dentry_2;
  30
  31        spin_lock(&old->d_lock);
  32        old->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
  33        spin_unlock(&old->d_lock);
  34        if (dvnode->silly_key != op->key) {
  35                key_put(dvnode->silly_key);
  36                dvnode->silly_key = key_get(op->key);
  37        }
  38
  39        down_write(&dvnode->validate_lock);
  40        if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &dvnode->flags) &&
  41            dvnode->status.data_version == dvp->dv_before + dvp->dv_delta) {
  42                afs_edit_dir_remove(dvnode, &old->d_name,
  43                                    afs_edit_dir_for_silly_0);
  44                afs_edit_dir_add(dvnode, &new->d_name,
  45                                 &vnode->fid, afs_edit_dir_for_silly_1);
  46        }
  47        up_write(&dvnode->validate_lock);
  48}
  49
  50static const struct afs_operation_ops afs_silly_rename_operation = {
  51        .issue_afs_rpc  = afs_fs_rename,
  52        .issue_yfs_rpc  = yfs_fs_rename,
  53        .success        = afs_silly_rename_success,
  54        .edit_dir       = afs_silly_rename_edit_dir,
  55};
  56
  57/*
  58 * Actually perform the silly rename step.
  59 */
  60static int afs_do_silly_rename(struct afs_vnode *dvnode, struct afs_vnode *vnode,
  61                               struct dentry *old, struct dentry *new,
  62                               struct key *key)
  63{
  64        struct afs_operation *op;
  65
  66        _enter("%pd,%pd", old, new);
  67
  68        op = afs_alloc_operation(key, dvnode->volume);
  69        if (IS_ERR(op))
  70                return PTR_ERR(op);
  71
  72        afs_op_set_vnode(op, 0, dvnode);
  73        afs_op_set_vnode(op, 1, dvnode);
  74        op->file[0].dv_delta = 1;
  75        op->file[1].dv_delta = 1;
  76        op->file[0].update_ctime = true;
  77        op->file[1].update_ctime = true;
  78
  79        op->dentry              = old;
  80        op->dentry_2            = new;
  81        op->ops                 = &afs_silly_rename_operation;
  82
  83        trace_afs_silly_rename(vnode, false);
  84        return afs_do_sync_operation(op);
  85}
  86
  87/**
  88 * afs_sillyrename - Perform a silly-rename of a dentry
  89 *
  90 * AFS is stateless and the server doesn't know when the client is holding a
  91 * file open.  To prevent application problems when a file is unlinked while
  92 * it's still open, the client performs a "silly-rename".  That is, it renames
  93 * the file to a hidden file in the same directory, and only performs the
  94 * unlink once the last reference to it is put.
  95 *
  96 * The final cleanup is done during dentry_iput.
  97 */
  98int afs_sillyrename(struct afs_vnode *dvnode, struct afs_vnode *vnode,
  99                    struct dentry *dentry, struct key *key)
 100{
 101        static unsigned int sillycounter;
 102        struct dentry *sdentry = NULL;
 103        unsigned char silly[16];
 104        int ret = -EBUSY;
 105
 106        _enter("");
 107
 108        /* We don't allow a dentry to be silly-renamed twice. */
 109        if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
 110                return -EBUSY;
 111
 112        sdentry = NULL;
 113        do {
 114                int slen;
 115
 116                dput(sdentry);
 117                sillycounter++;
 118
 119                /* Create a silly name.  Note that the ".__afs" prefix is
 120                 * understood by the salvager and must not be changed.
 121                 */
 122                slen = scnprintf(silly, sizeof(silly), ".__afs%04X", sillycounter);
 123                sdentry = lookup_one_len(silly, dentry->d_parent, slen);
 124
 125                /* N.B. Better to return EBUSY here ... it could be dangerous
 126                 * to delete the file while it's in use.
 127                 */
 128                if (IS_ERR(sdentry))
 129                        goto out;
 130        } while (!d_is_negative(sdentry));
 131
 132        ihold(&vnode->vfs_inode);
 133
 134        ret = afs_do_silly_rename(dvnode, vnode, dentry, sdentry, key);
 135        switch (ret) {
 136        case 0:
 137                /* The rename succeeded. */
 138                set_bit(AFS_VNODE_SILLY_DELETED, &vnode->flags);
 139                d_move(dentry, sdentry);
 140                break;
 141        case -ERESTARTSYS:
 142                /* The result of the rename is unknown. Play it safe by forcing
 143                 * a new lookup.
 144                 */
 145                d_drop(dentry);
 146                d_drop(sdentry);
 147        }
 148
 149        iput(&vnode->vfs_inode);
 150        dput(sdentry);
 151out:
 152        _leave(" = %d", ret);
 153        return ret;
 154}
 155
 156static void afs_silly_unlink_success(struct afs_operation *op)
 157{
 158        _enter("op=%08x", op->debug_id);
 159        afs_check_dir_conflict(op, &op->file[0]);
 160        afs_vnode_commit_status(op, &op->file[0]);
 161        afs_vnode_commit_status(op, &op->file[1]);
 162        afs_update_dentry_version(op, &op->file[0], op->dentry);
 163}
 164
 165static void afs_silly_unlink_edit_dir(struct afs_operation *op)
 166{
 167        struct afs_vnode_param *dvp = &op->file[0];
 168        struct afs_vnode *dvnode = dvp->vnode;
 169
 170        _enter("op=%08x", op->debug_id);
 171        down_write(&dvnode->validate_lock);
 172        if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &dvnode->flags) &&
 173            dvnode->status.data_version == dvp->dv_before + dvp->dv_delta)
 174                afs_edit_dir_remove(dvnode, &op->dentry->d_name,
 175                                    afs_edit_dir_for_unlink);
 176        up_write(&dvnode->validate_lock);
 177}
 178
 179static const struct afs_operation_ops afs_silly_unlink_operation = {
 180        .issue_afs_rpc  = afs_fs_remove_file,
 181        .issue_yfs_rpc  = yfs_fs_remove_file,
 182        .success        = afs_silly_unlink_success,
 183        .aborted        = afs_check_for_remote_deletion,
 184        .edit_dir       = afs_silly_unlink_edit_dir,
 185};
 186
 187/*
 188 * Tell the server to remove a sillyrename file.
 189 */
 190static int afs_do_silly_unlink(struct afs_vnode *dvnode, struct afs_vnode *vnode,
 191                               struct dentry *dentry, struct key *key)
 192{
 193        struct afs_operation *op;
 194
 195        _enter("");
 196
 197        op = afs_alloc_operation(NULL, dvnode->volume);
 198        if (IS_ERR(op))
 199                return PTR_ERR(op);
 200
 201        afs_op_set_vnode(op, 0, dvnode);
 202        afs_op_set_vnode(op, 1, vnode);
 203        op->file[0].dv_delta = 1;
 204        op->file[0].update_ctime = true;
 205        op->file[1].op_unlinked = true;
 206        op->file[1].update_ctime = true;
 207
 208        op->dentry      = dentry;
 209        op->ops         = &afs_silly_unlink_operation;
 210
 211        trace_afs_silly_rename(vnode, true);
 212        afs_begin_vnode_operation(op);
 213        afs_wait_for_operation(op);
 214
 215        /* If there was a conflict with a third party, check the status of the
 216         * unlinked vnode.
 217         */
 218        if (op->error == 0 && (op->flags & AFS_OPERATION_DIR_CONFLICT)) {
 219                op->file[1].update_ctime = false;
 220                op->fetch_status.which = 1;
 221                op->ops = &afs_fetch_status_operation;
 222                afs_begin_vnode_operation(op);
 223                afs_wait_for_operation(op);
 224        }
 225
 226        return afs_put_operation(op);
 227}
 228
 229/*
 230 * Remove sillyrename file on iput.
 231 */
 232int afs_silly_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
 233{
 234        struct afs_vnode *dvnode = AFS_FS_I(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
 235        struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
 236        struct dentry *alias;
 237        int ret;
 238
 239        DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq);
 240
 241        _enter("%p{%pd},%llx", dentry, dentry, vnode->fid.vnode);
 242
 243        down_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
 244
 245        alias = d_alloc_parallel(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &wq);
 246        if (IS_ERR(alias)) {
 247                up_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
 248                return 0;
 249        }
 250
 251        if (!d_in_lookup(alias)) {
 252                /* We raced with lookup...  See if we need to transfer the
 253                 * sillyrename information to the aliased dentry.
 254                 */
 255                ret = 0;
 256                spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
 257                if (d_really_is_positive(alias) &&
 258                    !(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) {
 259                        alias->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
 260                        ret = 1;
 261                }
 262                spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
 263                up_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
 264                dput(alias);
 265                return ret;
 266        }
 267
 268        /* Stop lock-release from complaining. */
 269        spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
 270        vnode->lock_state = AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED;
 271        trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_silly_delete, 0);
 272        spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
 273
 274        afs_do_silly_unlink(dvnode, vnode, dentry, dvnode->silly_key);
 275        up_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
 276        d_lookup_done(alias);
 277        dput(alias);
 278        return 1;
 279}
 280