// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
 *
 * inode.c - basic inode and dentry operations.
 *
 * Based on sysfs:
 *      sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
 *
 * configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/configfs.rst for more
 * information.
 */

#undef DEBUG

#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/configfs.h>
#include "configfs_internal.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
static struct lock_class_key default_group_class[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
#endif

static const struct address_space_operations configfs_aops = {
        .readpage       = simple_readpage,
        .write_begin    = simple_write_begin,
        .write_end      = simple_write_end,
};

static const struct inode_operations configfs_inode_operations ={
        .setattr        = configfs_setattr,
};

int configfs_setattr(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * iattr)
{
        struct inode * inode = d_inode(dentry);
        struct configfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
        struct iattr * sd_iattr;
        unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid;
        int error;

        if (!sd)
                return -EINVAL;

        sd_iattr = sd->s_iattr;
        if (!sd_iattr) {
                /* setting attributes for the first time, allocate now */
                sd_iattr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iattr), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!sd_iattr)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                /* assign default attributes */
                sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode;
                sd_iattr->ia_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
                sd_iattr->ia_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
                sd_iattr->ia_atime = sd_iattr->ia_mtime =
                        sd_iattr->ia_ctime = current_time(inode);
                sd->s_iattr = sd_iattr;
        }
        /* attributes were changed atleast once in past */

        error = simple_setattr(dentry, iattr);
        if (error)
                return error;

        if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
                sd_iattr->ia_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
        if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
                sd_iattr->ia_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
        if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
                sd_iattr->ia_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
        if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
                sd_iattr->ia_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
        if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
                sd_iattr->ia_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
        if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
                umode_t mode = iattr->ia_mode;

                if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
                        mode &= ~S_ISGID;
                sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode = mode;
        }

        return error;
}

static inline void set_default_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, umode_t mode)
{
        inode->i_mode = mode;
        inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime =
                inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
}

static inline void set_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * iattr)
{
        inode->i_mode = iattr->ia_mode;
        inode->i_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
        inode->i_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
        inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
        inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
        inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
}

struct inode *configfs_new_inode(umode_t mode, struct configfs_dirent *sd,
                                 struct super_block *s)
{
        struct inode * inode = new_inode(s);
        if (inode) {
                inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
                inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &configfs_aops;
                inode->i_op = &configfs_inode_operations;

                if (sd->s_iattr) {
                        /* sysfs_dirent has non-default attributes
                         * get them for the new inode from persistent copy
                         * in sysfs_dirent
                         */
                        set_inode_attr(inode, sd->s_iattr);
                } else
                        set_default_inode_attr(inode, mode);
        }
        return inode;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP

static void configfs_set_inode_lock_class(struct configfs_dirent *sd,
                                          struct inode *inode)
{
        int depth = sd->s_depth;

        if (depth > 0) {
                if (depth <= ARRAY_SIZE(default_group_class)) {
                        lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_rwsem,
                                          &default_group_class[depth - 1]);
                } else {
                        /*
                         * In practice the maximum level of locking depth is
                         * already reached. Just inform about possible reasons.
                         */
                        pr_info("Too many levels of inodes for the locking correctness validator.\n");
                        pr_info("Spurious warnings may appear.\n");
                }
        }
}

#else /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */

static void configfs_set_inode_lock_class(struct configfs_dirent *sd,
                                          struct inode *inode)
{
}

#endif /* CONFIG_LOCKDEP */

struct inode *configfs_create(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
        struct inode *inode = NULL;
        struct configfs_dirent *sd;
        struct inode *p_inode;

        if (!dentry)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);

        if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
                return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);

        sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
        inode = configfs_new_inode(mode, sd, dentry->d_sb);
        if (!inode)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        p_inode = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
        p_inode->i_mtime = p_inode->i_ctime = current_time(p_inode);
        configfs_set_inode_lock_class(sd, inode);
        return inode;
}

/*
 * Get the name for corresponding element represented by the given configfs_dirent
 */
const unsigned char * configfs_get_name(struct configfs_dirent *sd)
{
        struct configfs_attribute *attr;

        BUG_ON(!sd || !sd->s_element);

        /* These always have a dentry, so use that */
        if (sd->s_type & (CONFIGFS_DIR | CONFIGFS_ITEM_LINK))
                return sd->s_dentry->d_name.name;

        if (sd->s_type & (CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR | CONFIGFS_ITEM_BIN_ATTR)) {
                attr = sd->s_element;
                return attr->ca_name;
        }
        return NULL;
}


/*
 * Unhashes the dentry corresponding to given configfs_dirent
 * Called with parent inode's i_mutex held.
 */
void configfs_drop_dentry(struct configfs_dirent * sd, struct dentry * parent)
{
        struct dentry * dentry = sd->s_dentry;

        if (dentry) {
                spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
                if (simple_positive(dentry)) {
                        dget_dlock(dentry);
                        __d_drop(dentry);
                        spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
                        simple_unlink(d_inode(parent), dentry);
                } else
                        spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
        }
}

void configfs_hash_and_remove(struct dentry * dir, const char * name)
{
        struct configfs_dirent * sd;
        struct configfs_dirent * parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata;

        if (d_really_is_negative(dir))
                /* no inode means this hasn't been made visible yet */
                return;

        inode_lock(d_inode(dir));
        list_for_each_entry(sd, &parent_sd->s_children, s_sibling) {
                if (!sd->s_element)
                        continue;
                if (!strcmp(configfs_get_name(sd), name)) {
                        spin_lock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
                        list_del_init(&sd->s_sibling);
                        spin_unlock(&configfs_dirent_lock);
                        configfs_drop_dentry(sd, dir);
                        configfs_put(sd);
                        break;
                }
        }
        inode_unlock(d_inode(dir));
}