linux/include/linux/rtc.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * Generic RTC interface.
   4 * This version contains the part of the user interface to the Real Time Clock
   5 * service. It is used with both the legacy mc146818 and also  EFI
   6 * Struct rtc_time and first 12 ioctl by Paul Gortmaker, 1996 - separated out
   7 * from <linux/mc146818rtc.h> to this file for 2.4 kernels.
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co.
  10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
  11 */
  12#ifndef _LINUX_RTC_H_
  13#define _LINUX_RTC_H_
  14
  15
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
  19#include <uapi/linux/rtc.h>
  20
  21extern int rtc_month_days(unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
  22extern int rtc_year_days(unsigned int day, unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
  23extern int rtc_valid_tm(struct rtc_time *tm);
  24extern time64_t rtc_tm_to_time64(struct rtc_time *tm);
  25extern void rtc_time64_to_tm(time64_t time, struct rtc_time *tm);
  26ktime_t rtc_tm_to_ktime(struct rtc_time tm);
  27struct rtc_time rtc_ktime_to_tm(ktime_t kt);
  28
  29/*
  30 * rtc_tm_sub - Return the difference in seconds.
  31 */
  32static inline time64_t rtc_tm_sub(struct rtc_time *lhs, struct rtc_time *rhs)
  33{
  34        return rtc_tm_to_time64(lhs) - rtc_tm_to_time64(rhs);
  35}
  36
  37#include <linux/device.h>
  38#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  39#include <linux/cdev.h>
  40#include <linux/poll.h>
  41#include <linux/mutex.h>
  42#include <linux/timerqueue.h>
  43#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  44
  45extern struct class *rtc_class;
  46
  47/*
  48 * For these RTC methods the device parameter is the physical device
  49 * on whatever bus holds the hardware (I2C, Platform, SPI, etc), which
  50 * was passed to rtc_device_register().  Its driver_data normally holds
  51 * device state, including the rtc_device pointer for the RTC.
  52 *
  53 * Most of these methods are called with rtc_device.ops_lock held,
  54 * through the rtc_*(struct rtc_device *, ...) calls.
  55 *
  56 * The (current) exceptions are mostly filesystem hooks:
  57 *   - the proc() hook for procfs
  58 */
  59struct rtc_class_ops {
  60        int (*ioctl)(struct device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  61        int (*read_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
  62        int (*set_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
  63        int (*read_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
  64        int (*set_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
  65        int (*proc)(struct device *, struct seq_file *);
  66        int (*alarm_irq_enable)(struct device *, unsigned int enabled);
  67        int (*read_offset)(struct device *, long *offset);
  68        int (*set_offset)(struct device *, long offset);
  69};
  70
  71struct rtc_device;
  72
  73struct rtc_timer {
  74        struct timerqueue_node node;
  75        ktime_t period;
  76        void (*func)(struct rtc_device *rtc);
  77        struct rtc_device *rtc;
  78        int enabled;
  79};
  80
  81/* flags */
  82#define RTC_DEV_BUSY 0
  83
  84struct rtc_device {
  85        struct device dev;
  86        struct module *owner;
  87
  88        int id;
  89
  90        const struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
  91        struct mutex ops_lock;
  92
  93        struct cdev char_dev;
  94        unsigned long flags;
  95
  96        unsigned long irq_data;
  97        spinlock_t irq_lock;
  98        wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
  99        struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
 100
 101        int irq_freq;
 102        int max_user_freq;
 103
 104        struct timerqueue_head timerqueue;
 105        struct rtc_timer aie_timer;
 106        struct rtc_timer uie_rtctimer;
 107        struct hrtimer pie_timer; /* sub second exp, so needs hrtimer */
 108        int pie_enabled;
 109        struct work_struct irqwork;
 110        /* Some hardware can't support UIE mode */
 111        int uie_unsupported;
 112
 113        /* Number of nsec it takes to set the RTC clock. This influences when
 114         * the set ops are called. An offset:
 115         *   - of 0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 9.5 s
 116         *   - of 1.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 8.5 s
 117         *   - of -0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 10.5 s
 118         */
 119        long set_offset_nsec;
 120
 121        bool registered;
 122
 123        /* Old ABI support */
 124        bool nvram_old_abi;
 125        struct bin_attribute *nvram;
 126
 127        time64_t range_min;
 128        timeu64_t range_max;
 129        time64_t start_secs;
 130        time64_t offset_secs;
 131        bool set_start_time;
 132
 133#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
 134        struct work_struct uie_task;
 135        struct timer_list uie_timer;
 136        /* Those fields are protected by rtc->irq_lock */
 137        unsigned int oldsecs;
 138        unsigned int uie_irq_active:1;
 139        unsigned int stop_uie_polling:1;
 140        unsigned int uie_task_active:1;
 141        unsigned int uie_timer_active:1;
 142#endif
 143};
 144#define to_rtc_device(d) container_of(d, struct rtc_device, dev)
 145
 146#define rtc_lock(d) mutex_lock(&d->ops_lock)
 147#define rtc_unlock(d) mutex_unlock(&d->ops_lock)
 148
 149/* useful timestamps */
 150#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_0000        -62167219200ULL /* 0000-01-01 00:00:00 */
 151#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900        -2208988800LL /* 1900-01-01 00:00:00 */
 152#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000        946684800LL /* 2000-01-01 00:00:00 */
 153#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2063          2966371199LL /* 2063-12-31 23:59:59 */
 154#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2079          3471292799LL /* 2079-12-31 23:59:59 */
 155#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099          4102444799LL /* 2099-12-31 23:59:59 */
 156#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2199          7258118399LL /* 2199-12-31 23:59:59 */
 157#define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_9999          253402300799LL /* 9999-12-31 23:59:59 */
 158
 159extern struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
 160                                        const char *name,
 161                                        const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
 162                                        struct module *owner);
 163struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev);
 164int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc);
 165
 166extern int rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
 167extern int rtc_set_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
 168extern int rtc_set_ntp_time(struct timespec64 now, unsigned long *target_nsec);
 169int __rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm);
 170extern int rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 171                        struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
 172extern int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 173                                struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
 174extern int rtc_initialize_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 175                                struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
 176extern void rtc_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 177                        unsigned long num, unsigned long events);
 178
 179extern struct rtc_device *rtc_class_open(const char *name);
 180extern void rtc_class_close(struct rtc_device *rtc);
 181
 182extern int rtc_irq_set_state(struct rtc_device *rtc, int enabled);
 183extern int rtc_irq_set_freq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int freq);
 184extern int rtc_update_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
 185extern int rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
 186extern int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 187                                                unsigned int enabled);
 188
 189void rtc_handle_legacy_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int num, int mode);
 190void rtc_aie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
 191void rtc_uie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
 192enum hrtimer_restart rtc_pie_update_irq(struct hrtimer *timer);
 193
 194void rtc_timer_init(struct rtc_timer *timer, void (*f)(struct rtc_device *r),
 195                    struct rtc_device *rtc);
 196int rtc_timer_start(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer,
 197                    ktime_t expires, ktime_t period);
 198void rtc_timer_cancel(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
 199int rtc_read_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long *offset);
 200int rtc_set_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long offset);
 201void rtc_timer_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
 202
 203static inline bool is_leap_year(unsigned int year)
 204{
 205        return (!(year % 4) && (year % 100)) || !(year % 400);
 206}
 207
 208/* Determine if we can call to driver to set the time. Drivers can only be
 209 * called to set a second aligned time value, and the field set_offset_nsec
 210 * specifies how far away from the second aligned time to call the driver.
 211 *
 212 * This also computes 'to_set' which is the time we are trying to set, and has
 213 * a zero in tv_nsecs, such that:
 214 *    to_set - set_delay_nsec == now +/- FUZZ
 215 *
 216 */
 217static inline bool rtc_tv_nsec_ok(s64 set_offset_nsec,
 218                                  struct timespec64 *to_set,
 219                                  const struct timespec64 *now)
 220{
 221        /* Allowed error in tv_nsec, arbitarily set to 5 jiffies in ns. */
 222        const unsigned long TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ = TICK_NSEC * 5;
 223        struct timespec64 delay = {.tv_sec = 0,
 224                                   .tv_nsec = set_offset_nsec};
 225
 226        *to_set = timespec64_add(*now, delay);
 227
 228        if (to_set->tv_nsec < TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
 229                to_set->tv_nsec = 0;
 230                return true;
 231        }
 232
 233        if (to_set->tv_nsec > NSEC_PER_SEC - TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
 234                to_set->tv_sec++;
 235                to_set->tv_nsec = 0;
 236                return true;
 237        }
 238        return false;
 239}
 240
 241#define rtc_register_device(device) \
 242        __rtc_register_device(THIS_MODULE, device)
 243
 244#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
 245extern int rtc_hctosys_ret;
 246#else
 247#define rtc_hctosys_ret -ENODEV
 248#endif
 249
 250#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_NVMEM
 251int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 252                       struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config);
 253void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc);
 254#else
 255static inline int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
 256                                     struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config)
 257{
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260static inline void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc) {}
 261#endif
 262
 263#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS
 264int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp);
 265int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps);
 266#else
 267static inline
 268int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
 269{
 270        return 0;
 271}
 272
 273static inline
 274int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
 275{
 276        return 0;
 277}
 278#endif
 279#endif /* _LINUX_RTC_H_ */
 280