linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
   3#define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
   4
   5#include <stdbool.h>
   6#include <stdint.h>
   7#include <stdio.h>
   8#include <linux/types.h>
   9#include <linux/list.h>
  10#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  11#include <pthread.h>
  12#include <asm/bug.h>
  13#include "symbol_conf.h"
  14#include "spark.h"
  15
  16struct hist_browser_timer;
  17struct hist_entry;
  18struct ins_ops;
  19struct map;
  20struct map_symbol;
  21struct addr_map_symbol;
  22struct option;
  23struct perf_sample;
  24struct evsel;
  25struct symbol;
  26
  27struct ins {
  28        const char     *name;
  29        struct ins_ops *ops;
  30};
  31
  32struct ins_operands {
  33        char    *raw;
  34        char    *raw_comment;
  35        struct {
  36                char    *raw;
  37                char    *name;
  38                struct symbol *sym;
  39                u64     addr;
  40                s64     offset;
  41                bool    offset_avail;
  42                bool    outside;
  43        } target;
  44        union {
  45                struct {
  46                        char    *raw;
  47                        char    *name;
  48                        u64     addr;
  49                } source;
  50                struct {
  51                        struct ins          ins;
  52                        struct ins_operands *ops;
  53                } locked;
  54        };
  55};
  56
  57struct arch;
  58
  59struct ins_ops {
  60        void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
  61        int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
  62        int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
  63                         struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
  64};
  65
  66bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
  67bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
  68bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
  69bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
  70int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
  71bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
  72
  73#define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
  74#define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
  75#define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
  76#define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
  77#define ANNOTATION_DUMMY_LEN    256
  78
  79struct annotation_options {
  80        bool hide_src_code,
  81             use_offset,
  82             jump_arrows,
  83             print_lines,
  84             full_path,
  85             show_linenr,
  86             show_nr_jumps,
  87             show_minmax_cycle,
  88             show_asm_raw,
  89             annotate_src;
  90        u8   offset_level;
  91        int  min_pcnt;
  92        int  max_lines;
  93        int  context;
  94        const char *objdump_path;
  95        const char *disassembler_style;
  96        const char *prefix;
  97        const char *prefix_strip;
  98        unsigned int percent_type;
  99};
 100
 101enum {
 102        ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
 103        ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
 104        ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
 105};
 106
 107#define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
 108
 109extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
 110
 111struct annotation;
 112
 113struct sym_hist_entry {
 114        u64             nr_samples;
 115        u64             period;
 116};
 117
 118enum {
 119        PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
 120        PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
 121        PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
 122        PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
 123        PERCENT_MAX,
 124};
 125
 126struct annotation_data {
 127        double                   percent[PERCENT_MAX];
 128        double                   percent_sum;
 129        struct sym_hist_entry    he;
 130};
 131
 132struct annotation_line {
 133        struct list_head         node;
 134        struct rb_node           rb_node;
 135        s64                      offset;
 136        char                    *line;
 137        int                      line_nr;
 138        int                      jump_sources;
 139        float                    ipc;
 140        u64                      cycles;
 141        u64                      cycles_max;
 142        u64                      cycles_min;
 143        char                    *path;
 144        u32                      idx;
 145        int                      idx_asm;
 146        int                      data_nr;
 147        struct annotation_data   data[];
 148};
 149
 150struct disasm_line {
 151        struct ins               ins;
 152        struct ins_operands      ops;
 153
 154        /* This needs to be at the end. */
 155        struct annotation_line   al;
 156};
 157
 158static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
 159                                              unsigned int which)
 160{
 161        return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
 162}
 163
 164static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
 165{
 166        static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
 167                "local hits",
 168                "global hits",
 169                "local period",
 170                "global period",
 171        };
 172
 173        if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
 174                return "N/A";
 175
 176        return str[type];
 177}
 178
 179static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
 180{
 181        return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
 182}
 183
 184/*
 185 * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
 186 * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
 187 */
 188static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
 189{
 190        return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
 191}
 192
 193/*
 194 * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
 195 * is the jump and its target in the same function?
 196 */
 197bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
 198
 199void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
 200struct annotation_line *
 201annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
 202
 203struct annotation_write_ops {
 204        bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
 205        int  width;
 206        void *obj;
 207        int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
 208        void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
 209        int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
 210        void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
 211        void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
 212};
 213
 214void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
 215                            struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
 216                            struct annotation_options *opts);
 217
 218int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
 219                                           char *bf, size_t size,
 220                                           struct evsel *evsel,
 221                                           bool show_freq);
 222
 223int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
 224size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
 225void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
 226
 227struct sym_hist {
 228        u64                   nr_samples;
 229        u64                   period;
 230        struct sym_hist_entry addr[];
 231};
 232
 233struct cyc_hist {
 234        u64     start;
 235        u64     cycles;
 236        u64     cycles_aggr;
 237        u64     cycles_max;
 238        u64     cycles_min;
 239        s64     cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
 240        u32     num;
 241        u32     num_aggr;
 242        u8      have_start;
 243        /* 1 byte padding */
 244        u16     reset;
 245};
 246
 247/** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
 248 *
 249 * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
 250 * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
 251 *                we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
 252 *                to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
 253 *                sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
 254 * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
 255 * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
 256 * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
 257 *
 258 * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
 259 * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
 260 * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
 261 * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
 262 * returns.
 263 */
 264struct annotated_source {
 265        struct list_head   source;
 266        int                nr_histograms;
 267        size_t             sizeof_sym_hist;
 268        struct cyc_hist    *cycles_hist;
 269        struct sym_hist    *histograms;
 270};
 271
 272struct annotation {
 273        pthread_mutex_t         lock;
 274        u64                     max_coverage;
 275        u64                     start;
 276        u64                     hit_cycles;
 277        u64                     hit_insn;
 278        unsigned int            total_insn;
 279        unsigned int            cover_insn;
 280        struct annotation_options *options;
 281        struct annotation_line  **offsets;
 282        int                     nr_events;
 283        int                     max_jump_sources;
 284        int                     nr_entries;
 285        int                     nr_asm_entries;
 286        u16                     max_line_len;
 287        struct {
 288                u8              addr;
 289                u8              jumps;
 290                u8              target;
 291                u8              min_addr;
 292                u8              max_addr;
 293                u8              max_ins_name;
 294        } widths;
 295        bool                    have_cycles;
 296        struct annotated_source *src;
 297};
 298
 299static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
 300{
 301        if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
 302                return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
 303
 304        return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
 305}
 306
 307static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
 308{
 309        return (symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
 310}
 311
 312static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
 313{
 314        return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
 315}
 316
 317void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
 318void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
 319void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
 320void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
 321void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
 322
 323static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
 324{
 325        return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
 326}
 327
 328static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
 329{
 330        return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
 331}
 332
 333static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
 334{
 335        return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
 336}
 337
 338int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
 339                                 struct evsel *evsel);
 340
 341int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
 342                                    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
 343                                    unsigned cycles);
 344
 345int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
 346                                 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
 347
 348struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
 349void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
 350
 351int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
 352                     struct evsel *evsel,
 353                     struct annotation_options *options,
 354                     struct arch **parch);
 355int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
 356                      struct evsel *evsel,
 357                      struct annotation_options *options,
 358                      struct arch **parch);
 359
 360enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
 361        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS          = 0,
 362
 363        /*
 364         * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
 365         * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
 366         * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
 367         *
 368         * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
 369         */
 370        __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START          = -10000,
 371
 372        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX       = __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
 373        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
 374        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
 375        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
 376        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
 377        SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
 378
 379        __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
 380};
 381
 382int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
 383
 384int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
 385                            struct annotation_options *options);
 386void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
 387void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
 388void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
 389
 390int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
 391                                struct annotation_options *opts);
 392
 393bool ui__has_annotation(void);
 394
 395int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
 396
 397int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
 398
 399#ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
 400int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
 401                         struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
 402                         struct annotation_options *opts);
 403#else
 404static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
 405                                struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
 406                                struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
 407                                struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
 408{
 409        return 0;
 410}
 411#endif
 412
 413void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
 414
 415int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
 416                                int unset);
 417
 418int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args);
 419
 420#endif  /* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
 421