linux/drivers/base/auxiliary.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Intel Corporation
   4 *
   5 * Please see Documentation/driver-api/auxiliary_bus.rst for more information.
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%s: " fmt, KBUILD_MODNAME, __func__
   9
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  15#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  16#include <linux/string.h>
  17#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
  18
  19static const struct auxiliary_device_id *auxiliary_match_id(const struct auxiliary_device_id *id,
  20                                                            const struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
  21{
  22        for (; id->name[0]; id++) {
  23                const char *p = strrchr(dev_name(&auxdev->dev), '.');
  24                int match_size;
  25
  26                if (!p)
  27                        continue;
  28                match_size = p - dev_name(&auxdev->dev);
  29
  30                /* use dev_name(&auxdev->dev) prefix before last '.' char to match to */
  31                if (strlen(id->name) == match_size &&
  32                    !strncmp(dev_name(&auxdev->dev), id->name, match_size))
  33                        return id;
  34        }
  35        return NULL;
  36}
  37
  38static int auxiliary_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  39{
  40        struct auxiliary_device *auxdev = to_auxiliary_dev(dev);
  41        struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv = to_auxiliary_drv(drv);
  42
  43        return !!auxiliary_match_id(auxdrv->id_table, auxdev);
  44}
  45
  46static int auxiliary_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  47{
  48        const char *name, *p;
  49
  50        name = dev_name(dev);
  51        p = strrchr(name, '.');
  52
  53        return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%.*s", AUXILIARY_MODULE_PREFIX,
  54                              (int)(p - name), name);
  55}
  56
  57static const struct dev_pm_ops auxiliary_dev_pm_ops = {
  58        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(pm_generic_runtime_suspend, pm_generic_runtime_resume, NULL)
  59        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_generic_suspend, pm_generic_resume)
  60};
  61
  62static int auxiliary_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
  63{
  64        struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv = to_auxiliary_drv(dev->driver);
  65        struct auxiliary_device *auxdev = to_auxiliary_dev(dev);
  66        int ret;
  67
  68        ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(dev, true);
  69        if (ret) {
  70                dev_warn(dev, "Failed to attach to PM Domain : %d\n", ret);
  71                return ret;
  72        }
  73
  74        ret = auxdrv->probe(auxdev, auxiliary_match_id(auxdrv->id_table, auxdev));
  75        if (ret)
  76                dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
  77
  78        return ret;
  79}
  80
  81static int auxiliary_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
  82{
  83        struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv = to_auxiliary_drv(dev->driver);
  84        struct auxiliary_device *auxdev = to_auxiliary_dev(dev);
  85
  86        if (auxdrv->remove)
  87                auxdrv->remove(auxdev);
  88        dev_pm_domain_detach(dev, true);
  89
  90        return 0;
  91}
  92
  93static void auxiliary_bus_shutdown(struct device *dev)
  94{
  95        struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv = NULL;
  96        struct auxiliary_device *auxdev;
  97
  98        if (dev->driver) {
  99                auxdrv = to_auxiliary_drv(dev->driver);
 100                auxdev = to_auxiliary_dev(dev);
 101        }
 102
 103        if (auxdrv && auxdrv->shutdown)
 104                auxdrv->shutdown(auxdev);
 105}
 106
 107static struct bus_type auxiliary_bus_type = {
 108        .name = "auxiliary",
 109        .probe = auxiliary_bus_probe,
 110        .remove = auxiliary_bus_remove,
 111        .shutdown = auxiliary_bus_shutdown,
 112        .match = auxiliary_match,
 113        .uevent = auxiliary_uevent,
 114        .pm = &auxiliary_dev_pm_ops,
 115};
 116
 117/**
 118 * auxiliary_device_init - check auxiliary_device and initialize
 119 * @auxdev: auxiliary device struct
 120 *
 121 * This is the first step in the two-step process to register an
 122 * auxiliary_device.
 123 *
 124 * When this function returns an error code, then the device_initialize will
 125 * *not* have been performed, and the caller will be responsible to free any
 126 * memory allocated for the auxiliary_device in the error path directly.
 127 *
 128 * It returns 0 on success.  On success, the device_initialize has been
 129 * performed.  After this point any error unwinding will need to include a call
 130 * to auxiliary_device_uninit().  In this post-initialize error scenario, a call
 131 * to the device's .release callback will be triggered, and all memory clean-up
 132 * is expected to be handled there.
 133 */
 134int auxiliary_device_init(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev)
 135{
 136        struct device *dev = &auxdev->dev;
 137
 138        if (!dev->parent) {
 139                pr_err("auxiliary_device has a NULL dev->parent\n");
 140                return -EINVAL;
 141        }
 142
 143        if (!auxdev->name) {
 144                pr_err("auxiliary_device has a NULL name\n");
 145                return -EINVAL;
 146        }
 147
 148        dev->bus = &auxiliary_bus_type;
 149        device_initialize(&auxdev->dev);
 150        return 0;
 151}
 152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(auxiliary_device_init);
 153
 154/**
 155 * __auxiliary_device_add - add an auxiliary bus device
 156 * @auxdev: auxiliary bus device to add to the bus
 157 * @modname: name of the parent device's driver module
 158 *
 159 * This is the second step in the two-step process to register an
 160 * auxiliary_device.
 161 *
 162 * This function must be called after a successful call to
 163 * auxiliary_device_init(), which will perform the device_initialize.  This
 164 * means that if this returns an error code, then a call to
 165 * auxiliary_device_uninit() must be performed so that the .release callback
 166 * will be triggered to free the memory associated with the auxiliary_device.
 167 *
 168 * The expectation is that users will call the "auxiliary_device_add" macro so
 169 * that the caller's KBUILD_MODNAME is automatically inserted for the modname
 170 * parameter.  Only if a user requires a custom name would this version be
 171 * called directly.
 172 */
 173int __auxiliary_device_add(struct auxiliary_device *auxdev, const char *modname)
 174{
 175        struct device *dev = &auxdev->dev;
 176        int ret;
 177
 178        if (!modname) {
 179                dev_err(dev, "auxiliary device modname is NULL\n");
 180                return -EINVAL;
 181        }
 182
 183        ret = dev_set_name(dev, "%s.%s.%d", modname, auxdev->name, auxdev->id);
 184        if (ret) {
 185                dev_err(dev, "auxiliary device dev_set_name failed: %d\n", ret);
 186                return ret;
 187        }
 188
 189        ret = device_add(dev);
 190        if (ret)
 191                dev_err(dev, "adding auxiliary device failed!: %d\n", ret);
 192
 193        return ret;
 194}
 195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__auxiliary_device_add);
 196
 197/**
 198 * auxiliary_find_device - auxiliary device iterator for locating a particular device.
 199 * @start: Device to begin with
 200 * @data: Data to pass to match function
 201 * @match: Callback function to check device
 202 *
 203 * This function returns a reference to a device that is 'found'
 204 * for later use, as determined by the @match callback.
 205 *
 206 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
 207 * if it does.  If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
 208 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
 209 */
 210struct auxiliary_device *auxiliary_find_device(struct device *start,
 211                                               const void *data,
 212                                               int (*match)(struct device *dev, const void *data))
 213{
 214        struct device *dev;
 215
 216        dev = bus_find_device(&auxiliary_bus_type, start, data, match);
 217        if (!dev)
 218                return NULL;
 219
 220        return to_auxiliary_dev(dev);
 221}
 222EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(auxiliary_find_device);
 223
 224/**
 225 * __auxiliary_driver_register - register a driver for auxiliary bus devices
 226 * @auxdrv: auxiliary_driver structure
 227 * @owner: owning module/driver
 228 * @modname: KBUILD_MODNAME for parent driver
 229 */
 230int __auxiliary_driver_register(struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv,
 231                                struct module *owner, const char *modname)
 232{
 233        if (WARN_ON(!auxdrv->probe) || WARN_ON(!auxdrv->id_table))
 234                return -EINVAL;
 235
 236        if (auxdrv->name)
 237                auxdrv->driver.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%s", modname,
 238                                                auxdrv->name);
 239        else
 240                auxdrv->driver.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s", modname);
 241        if (!auxdrv->driver.name)
 242                return -ENOMEM;
 243
 244        auxdrv->driver.owner = owner;
 245        auxdrv->driver.bus = &auxiliary_bus_type;
 246        auxdrv->driver.mod_name = modname;
 247
 248        return driver_register(&auxdrv->driver);
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__auxiliary_driver_register);
 251
 252/**
 253 * auxiliary_driver_unregister - unregister a driver
 254 * @auxdrv: auxiliary_driver structure
 255 */
 256void auxiliary_driver_unregister(struct auxiliary_driver *auxdrv)
 257{
 258        driver_unregister(&auxdrv->driver);
 259        kfree(auxdrv->driver.name);
 260}
 261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(auxiliary_driver_unregister);
 262
 263static int __init auxiliary_bus_init(void)
 264{
 265        return bus_register(&auxiliary_bus_type);
 266}
 267
 268static void __exit auxiliary_bus_exit(void)
 269{
 270        bus_unregister(&auxiliary_bus_type);
 271}
 272
 273module_init(auxiliary_bus_init);
 274module_exit(auxiliary_bus_exit);
 275
 276MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 277MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Auxiliary Bus");
 278MODULE_AUTHOR("David Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com>");
 279MODULE_AUTHOR("Kiran Patil <kiran.patil@intel.com>");
 280