linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 1997-2003 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
   3 * Copyright © 2007 Dave Airlie
   4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
   5 *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
   6 * Copyright 2005-2006 Luc Verhaegen
   7 * Copyright (c) 2001, Andy Ritger  aritger@nvidia.com
   8 *
   9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15 *
  16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  18 *
  19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  23 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  24 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  25 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  26 *
  27 * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the copyright holder(s)
  28 * and author(s) shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote
  29 * the sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
  30 * authorization from the copyright holder(s) and author(s).
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/ctype.h>
  34#include <linux/list.h>
  35#include <linux/list_sort.h>
  36#include <linux/export.h>
  37
  38#include <video/of_videomode.h>
  39#include <video/videomode.h>
  40
  41#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  42#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  43#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
  44#include <drm/drm_print.h>
  45
  46#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  47
  48/**
  49 * drm_mode_debug_printmodeline - print a mode to dmesg
  50 * @mode: mode to print
  51 *
  52 * Describe @mode using DRM_DEBUG.
  53 */
  54void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
  55{
  56        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Modeline " DRM_MODE_FMT "\n", DRM_MODE_ARG(mode));
  57}
  58EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_debug_printmodeline);
  59
  60/**
  61 * drm_mode_create - create a new display mode
  62 * @dev: DRM device
  63 *
  64 * Create a new, cleared drm_display_mode with kzalloc, allocate an ID for it
  65 * and return it.
  66 *
  67 * Returns:
  68 * Pointer to new mode on success, NULL on error.
  69 */
  70struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev)
  71{
  72        struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
  73
  74        nmode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drm_display_mode), GFP_KERNEL);
  75        if (!nmode)
  76                return NULL;
  77
  78        return nmode;
  79}
  80EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create);
  81
  82/**
  83 * drm_mode_destroy - remove a mode
  84 * @dev: DRM device
  85 * @mode: mode to remove
  86 *
  87 * Release @mode's unique ID, then free it @mode structure itself using kfree.
  88 */
  89void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode)
  90{
  91        if (!mode)
  92                return;
  93
  94        kfree(mode);
  95}
  96EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_destroy);
  97
  98/**
  99 * drm_mode_probed_add - add a mode to a connector's probed_mode list
 100 * @connector: connector the new mode
 101 * @mode: mode data
 102 *
 103 * Add @mode to @connector's probed_mode list for later use. This list should
 104 * then in a second step get filtered and all the modes actually supported by
 105 * the hardware moved to the @connector's modes list.
 106 */
 107void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
 108                         struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 109{
 110        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
 111
 112        list_add_tail(&mode->head, &connector->probed_modes);
 113}
 114EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_probed_add);
 115
 116/**
 117 * drm_cvt_mode -create a modeline based on the CVT algorithm
 118 * @dev: drm device
 119 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
 120 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
 121 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate
 122 * @reduced: whether to use reduced blanking
 123 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
 124 * @margins: whether to add margins (borders)
 125 *
 126 * This function is called to generate the modeline based on CVT algorithm
 127 * according to the hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh.
 128 * It is based from the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timing Generator by
 129 * Graham Loveridge April 9, 2003 available at
 130 * http://www.elo.utfsm.cl/~elo212/docs/CVTd6r1.xls 
 131 *
 132 * And it is copied from xf86CVTmode in xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86cvt.c.
 133 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
 134 *
 135 * Returns:
 136 * The modeline based on the CVT algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
 137 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
 138 * when no mode could be allocated.
 139 */
 140struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay,
 141                                      int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
 142                                      bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins)
 143{
 144#define HV_FACTOR                       1000
 145        /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
 146#define CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE           18
 147        /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
 148#define CVT_H_GRANULARITY               8
 149        /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
 150#define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH                 3
 151        /* 4) Minimum number of vertical back porch lines - default 6 */
 152#define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH                6
 153        /* Pixel Clock step (kHz) */
 154#define CVT_CLOCK_STEP                  250
 155        struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
 156        unsigned int vfieldrate, hperiod;
 157        int hdisplay_rnd, hmargin, vdisplay_rnd, vmargin, vsync;
 158        int interlace;
 159        u64 tmp;
 160
 161        if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
 162                return NULL;
 163
 164        /* allocate the drm_display_mode structure. If failure, we will
 165         * return directly
 166         */
 167        drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 168        if (!drm_mode)
 169                return NULL;
 170
 171        /* the CVT default refresh rate is 60Hz */
 172        if (!vrefresh)
 173                vrefresh = 60;
 174
 175        /* the required field fresh rate */
 176        if (interlaced)
 177                vfieldrate = vrefresh * 2;
 178        else
 179                vfieldrate = vrefresh;
 180
 181        /* horizontal pixels */
 182        hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay - (hdisplay % CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
 183
 184        /* determine the left&right borders */
 185        hmargin = 0;
 186        if (margins) {
 187                hmargin = hdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
 188                hmargin -= hmargin % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
 189        }
 190        /* find the total active pixels */
 191        drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd + 2 * hmargin;
 192
 193        /* find the number of lines per field */
 194        if (interlaced)
 195                vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
 196        else
 197                vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
 198
 199        /* find the top & bottom borders */
 200        vmargin = 0;
 201        if (margins)
 202                vmargin = vdisplay_rnd * CVT_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE / 1000;
 203
 204        drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay + 2 * vmargin;
 205
 206        /* Interlaced */
 207        if (interlaced)
 208                interlace = 1;
 209        else
 210                interlace = 0;
 211
 212        /* Determine VSync Width from aspect ratio */
 213        if (!(vdisplay % 3) && ((vdisplay * 4 / 3) == hdisplay))
 214                vsync = 4;
 215        else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 9) == hdisplay))
 216                vsync = 5;
 217        else if (!(vdisplay % 10) && ((vdisplay * 16 / 10) == hdisplay))
 218                vsync = 6;
 219        else if (!(vdisplay % 4) && ((vdisplay * 5 / 4) == hdisplay))
 220                vsync = 7;
 221        else if (!(vdisplay % 9) && ((vdisplay * 15 / 9) == hdisplay))
 222                vsync = 7;
 223        else /* custom */
 224                vsync = 10;
 225
 226        if (!reduced) {
 227                /* simplify the GTF calculation */
 228                /* 4) Minimum time of vertical sync + back porch interval (µs)
 229                 * default 550.0
 230                 */
 231                int tmp1, tmp2;
 232#define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP        550
 233                /* 3) Nominal HSync width (% of line period) - default 8 */
 234#define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE    8
 235                unsigned int hblank_percentage;
 236                int vsyncandback_porch, __maybe_unused vback_porch, hblank;
 237
 238                /* estimated the horizontal period */
 239                tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000  -
 240                                CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
 241                tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH) * 2 +
 242                                interlace;
 243                hperiod = tmp1 * 2 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
 244
 245                tmp1 = CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
 246                /* 9. Find number of lines in sync + backporch */
 247                if (tmp1 < (vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH))
 248                        vsyncandback_porch = vsync + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 249                else
 250                        vsyncandback_porch = tmp1;
 251                /* 10. Find number of lines in back porch */
 252                vback_porch = vsyncandback_porch - vsync;
 253                drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin +
 254                                vsyncandback_porch + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 255                /* 5) Definition of Horizontal blanking time limitation */
 256                /* Gradient (%/kHz) - default 600 */
 257#define CVT_M_FACTOR    600
 258                /* Offset (%) - default 40 */
 259#define CVT_C_FACTOR    40
 260                /* Blanking time scaling factor - default 128 */
 261#define CVT_K_FACTOR    128
 262                /* Scaling factor weighting - default 20 */
 263#define CVT_J_FACTOR    20
 264#define CVT_M_PRIME     (CVT_M_FACTOR * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256)
 265#define CVT_C_PRIME     ((CVT_C_FACTOR - CVT_J_FACTOR) * CVT_K_FACTOR / 256 + \
 266                         CVT_J_FACTOR)
 267                /* 12. Find ideal blanking duty cycle from formula */
 268                hblank_percentage = CVT_C_PRIME * HV_FACTOR - CVT_M_PRIME *
 269                                        hperiod / 1000;
 270                /* 13. Blanking time */
 271                if (hblank_percentage < 20 * HV_FACTOR)
 272                        hblank_percentage = 20 * HV_FACTOR;
 273                hblank = drm_mode->hdisplay * hblank_percentage /
 274                         (100 * HV_FACTOR - hblank_percentage);
 275                hblank -= hblank % (2 * CVT_H_GRANULARITY);
 276                /* 14. find the total pixels per line */
 277                drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank;
 278                drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + hblank / 2;
 279                drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end -
 280                        (drm_mode->htotal * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENTAGE) / 100;
 281                drm_mode->hsync_start += CVT_H_GRANULARITY -
 282                        drm_mode->hsync_start % CVT_H_GRANULARITY;
 283                /* fill the Vsync values */
 284                drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_MIN_V_PORCH;
 285                drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
 286        } else {
 287                /* Reduced blanking */
 288                /* Minimum vertical blanking interval time (µs)- default 460 */
 289#define CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK       460
 290                /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal sync */
 291#define CVT_RB_H_SYNC           32
 292                /* Fixed number of clocks for horizontal blanking */
 293#define CVT_RB_H_BLANK          160
 294                /* Fixed number of lines for vertical front porch - default 3*/
 295#define CVT_RB_VFPORCH          3
 296                int vbilines;
 297                int tmp1, tmp2;
 298                /* 8. Estimate Horizontal period. */
 299                tmp1 = HV_FACTOR * 1000000 -
 300                        CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR * vfieldrate;
 301                tmp2 = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin;
 302                hperiod = tmp1 / (tmp2 * vfieldrate);
 303                /* 9. Find number of lines in vertical blanking */
 304                vbilines = CVT_RB_MIN_VBLANK * HV_FACTOR / hperiod + 1;
 305                /* 10. Check if vertical blanking is sufficient */
 306                if (vbilines < (CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH))
 307                        vbilines = CVT_RB_VFPORCH + vsync + CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
 308                /* 11. Find total number of lines in vertical field */
 309                drm_mode->vtotal = vdisplay_rnd + 2 * vmargin + vbilines;
 310                /* 12. Find total number of pixels in a line */
 311                drm_mode->htotal = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
 312                /* Fill in HSync values */
 313                drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hdisplay + CVT_RB_H_BLANK / 2;
 314                drm_mode->hsync_start = drm_mode->hsync_end - CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
 315                /* Fill in VSync values */
 316                drm_mode->vsync_start = drm_mode->vdisplay + CVT_RB_VFPORCH;
 317                drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + vsync;
 318        }
 319        /* 15/13. Find pixel clock frequency (kHz for xf86) */
 320        tmp = drm_mode->htotal; /* perform intermediate calcs in u64 */
 321        tmp *= HV_FACTOR * 1000;
 322        do_div(tmp, hperiod);
 323        tmp -= drm_mode->clock % CVT_CLOCK_STEP;
 324        drm_mode->clock = tmp;
 325        /* 18/16. Find actual vertical frame frequency */
 326        /* ignore - just set the mode flag for interlaced */
 327        if (interlaced) {
 328                drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
 329                drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 330        }
 331        /* Fill the mode line name */
 332        drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
 333        if (reduced)
 334                drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC |
 335                                        DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC);
 336        else
 337                drm_mode->flags |= (DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC |
 338                                        DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC);
 339
 340        return drm_mode;
 341}
 342EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_cvt_mode);
 343
 344/**
 345 * drm_gtf_mode_complex - create the modeline based on the full GTF algorithm
 346 * @dev: drm device
 347 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
 348 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
 349 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
 350 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
 351 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
 352 * @GTF_M: extended GTF formula parameters
 353 * @GTF_2C: extended GTF formula parameters
 354 * @GTF_K: extended GTF formula parameters
 355 * @GTF_2J: extended GTF formula parameters
 356 *
 357 * GTF feature blocks specify C and J in multiples of 0.5, so we pass them
 358 * in here multiplied by two.  For a C of 40, pass in 80.
 359 *
 360 * Returns:
 361 * The modeline based on the full GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
 362 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
 363 * when no mode could be allocated.
 364 */
 365struct drm_display_mode *
 366drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay,
 367                     int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins,
 368                     int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J)
 369{       /* 1) top/bottom margin size (% of height) - default: 1.8, */
 370#define GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE           18
 371        /* 2) character cell horizontal granularity (pixels) - default 8 */
 372#define GTF_CELL_GRAN                   8
 373        /* 3) Minimum vertical porch (lines) - default 3 */
 374#define GTF_MIN_V_PORCH                 1
 375        /* width of vsync in lines */
 376#define V_SYNC_RQD                      3
 377        /* width of hsync as % of total line */
 378#define H_SYNC_PERCENT                  8
 379        /* min time of vsync + back porch (microsec) */
 380#define MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP               550
 381        /* C' and M' are part of the Blanking Duty Cycle computation */
 382#define GTF_C_PRIME     ((((GTF_2C - GTF_2J) * GTF_K / 256) + GTF_2J) / 2)
 383#define GTF_M_PRIME     (GTF_K * GTF_M / 256)
 384        struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode;
 385        unsigned int hdisplay_rnd, vdisplay_rnd, vfieldrate_rqd;
 386        int top_margin, bottom_margin;
 387        int interlace;
 388        unsigned int hfreq_est;
 389        int vsync_plus_bp, __maybe_unused vback_porch;
 390        unsigned int vtotal_lines, __maybe_unused vfieldrate_est;
 391        unsigned int __maybe_unused hperiod;
 392        unsigned int vfield_rate, __maybe_unused vframe_rate;
 393        int left_margin, right_margin;
 394        unsigned int total_active_pixels, ideal_duty_cycle;
 395        unsigned int hblank, total_pixels, pixel_freq;
 396        int hsync, hfront_porch, vodd_front_porch_lines;
 397        unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
 398
 399        if (!hdisplay || !vdisplay)
 400                return NULL;
 401
 402        drm_mode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 403        if (!drm_mode)
 404                return NULL;
 405
 406        /* 1. In order to give correct results, the number of horizontal
 407         * pixels requested is first processed to ensure that it is divisible
 408         * by the character size, by rounding it to the nearest character
 409         * cell boundary:
 410         */
 411        hdisplay_rnd = (hdisplay + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 412        hdisplay_rnd = hdisplay_rnd * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 413
 414        /* 2. If interlace is requested, the number of vertical lines assumed
 415         * by the calculation must be halved, as the computation calculates
 416         * the number of vertical lines per field.
 417         */
 418        if (interlaced)
 419                vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay / 2;
 420        else
 421                vdisplay_rnd = vdisplay;
 422
 423        /* 3. Find the frame rate required: */
 424        if (interlaced)
 425                vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh * 2;
 426        else
 427                vfieldrate_rqd = vrefresh;
 428
 429        /* 4. Find number of lines in Top margin: */
 430        top_margin = 0;
 431        if (margins)
 432                top_margin = (vdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
 433                                1000;
 434        /* 5. Find number of lines in bottom margin: */
 435        bottom_margin = top_margin;
 436
 437        /* 6. If interlace is required, then set variable interlace: */
 438        if (interlaced)
 439                interlace = 1;
 440        else
 441                interlace = 0;
 442
 443        /* 7. Estimate the Horizontal frequency */
 444        {
 445                tmp1 = (1000000  - MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * vfieldrate_rqd) / 500;
 446                tmp2 = (vdisplay_rnd + 2 * top_margin + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH) *
 447                                2 + interlace;
 448                hfreq_est = (tmp2 * 1000 * vfieldrate_rqd) / tmp1;
 449        }
 450
 451        /* 8. Find the number of lines in V sync + back porch */
 452        /* [V SYNC+BP] = RINT(([MIN VSYNC+BP] * hfreq_est / 1000000)) */
 453        vsync_plus_bp = MIN_VSYNC_PLUS_BP * hfreq_est / 1000;
 454        vsync_plus_bp = (vsync_plus_bp + 500) / 1000;
 455        /*  9. Find the number of lines in V back porch alone: */
 456        vback_porch = vsync_plus_bp - V_SYNC_RQD;
 457        /*  10. Find the total number of lines in Vertical field period: */
 458        vtotal_lines = vdisplay_rnd + top_margin + bottom_margin +
 459                        vsync_plus_bp + GTF_MIN_V_PORCH;
 460        /*  11. Estimate the Vertical field frequency: */
 461        vfieldrate_est = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
 462        /*  12. Find the actual horizontal period: */
 463        hperiod = 1000000 / (vfieldrate_rqd * vtotal_lines);
 464
 465        /*  13. Find the actual Vertical field frequency: */
 466        vfield_rate = hfreq_est / vtotal_lines;
 467        /*  14. Find the Vertical frame frequency: */
 468        if (interlaced)
 469                vframe_rate = vfield_rate / 2;
 470        else
 471                vframe_rate = vfield_rate;
 472        /*  15. Find number of pixels in left margin: */
 473        if (margins)
 474                left_margin = (hdisplay_rnd * GTF_MARGIN_PERCENTAGE + 500) /
 475                                1000;
 476        else
 477                left_margin = 0;
 478
 479        /* 16.Find number of pixels in right margin: */
 480        right_margin = left_margin;
 481        /* 17.Find total number of active pixels in image and left and right */
 482        total_active_pixels = hdisplay_rnd + left_margin + right_margin;
 483        /* 18.Find the ideal blanking duty cycle from blanking duty cycle */
 484        ideal_duty_cycle = GTF_C_PRIME * 1000 -
 485                                (GTF_M_PRIME * 1000000 / hfreq_est);
 486        /* 19.Find the number of pixels in the blanking time to the nearest
 487         * double character cell: */
 488        hblank = total_active_pixels * ideal_duty_cycle /
 489                        (100000 - ideal_duty_cycle);
 490        hblank = (hblank + GTF_CELL_GRAN) / (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
 491        hblank = hblank * 2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 492        /* 20.Find total number of pixels: */
 493        total_pixels = total_active_pixels + hblank;
 494        /* 21.Find pixel clock frequency: */
 495        pixel_freq = total_pixels * hfreq_est / 1000;
 496        /* Stage 1 computations are now complete; I should really pass
 497         * the results to another function and do the Stage 2 computations,
 498         * but I only need a few more values so I'll just append the
 499         * computations here for now */
 500        /* 17. Find the number of pixels in the horizontal sync period: */
 501        hsync = H_SYNC_PERCENT * total_pixels / 100;
 502        hsync = (hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 503        hsync = hsync * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
 504        /* 18. Find the number of pixels in horizontal front porch period */
 505        hfront_porch = hblank / 2 - hsync;
 506        /*  36. Find the number of lines in the odd front porch period: */
 507        vodd_front_porch_lines = GTF_MIN_V_PORCH ;
 508
 509        /* finally, pack the results in the mode struct */
 510        drm_mode->hdisplay = hdisplay_rnd;
 511        drm_mode->hsync_start = hdisplay_rnd + hfront_porch;
 512        drm_mode->hsync_end = drm_mode->hsync_start + hsync;
 513        drm_mode->htotal = total_pixels;
 514        drm_mode->vdisplay = vdisplay_rnd;
 515        drm_mode->vsync_start = vdisplay_rnd + vodd_front_porch_lines;
 516        drm_mode->vsync_end = drm_mode->vsync_start + V_SYNC_RQD;
 517        drm_mode->vtotal = vtotal_lines;
 518
 519        drm_mode->clock = pixel_freq;
 520
 521        if (interlaced) {
 522                drm_mode->vtotal *= 2;
 523                drm_mode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 524        }
 525
 526        drm_mode_set_name(drm_mode);
 527        if (GTF_M == 600 && GTF_2C == 80 && GTF_K == 128 && GTF_2J == 40)
 528                drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
 529        else
 530                drm_mode->flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
 531
 532        return drm_mode;
 533}
 534EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode_complex);
 535
 536/**
 537 * drm_gtf_mode - create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm
 538 * @dev: drm device
 539 * @hdisplay: hdisplay size
 540 * @vdisplay: vdisplay size
 541 * @vrefresh: vrefresh rate.
 542 * @interlaced: whether to compute an interlaced mode
 543 * @margins: desired margin (borders) size
 544 *
 545 * return the modeline based on GTF algorithm
 546 *
 547 * This function is to create the modeline based on the GTF algorithm.
 548 * Generalized Timing Formula is derived from:
 549 *
 550 *      GTF Spreadsheet by Andy Morrish (1/5/97)
 551 *      available at https://www.vesa.org
 552 *
 553 * And it is copied from the file of xserver/hw/xfree86/modes/xf86gtf.c.
 554 * What I have done is to translate it by using integer calculation.
 555 * I also refer to the function of fb_get_mode in the file of
 556 * drivers/video/fbmon.c
 557 *
 558 * Standard GTF parameters::
 559 *
 560 *     M = 600
 561 *     C = 40
 562 *     K = 128
 563 *     J = 20
 564 *
 565 * Returns:
 566 * The modeline based on the GTF algorithm stored in a drm_display_mode object.
 567 * The display mode object is allocated with drm_mode_create(). Returns NULL
 568 * when no mode could be allocated.
 569 */
 570struct drm_display_mode *
 571drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh,
 572             bool interlaced, int margins)
 573{
 574        return drm_gtf_mode_complex(dev, hdisplay, vdisplay, vrefresh,
 575                                    interlaced, margins,
 576                                    600, 40 * 2, 128, 20 * 2);
 577}
 578EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gtf_mode);
 579
 580#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS
 581/**
 582 * drm_display_mode_from_videomode - fill in @dmode using @vm,
 583 * @vm: videomode structure to use as source
 584 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as destination
 585 *
 586 * Fills out @dmode using the display mode specified in @vm.
 587 */
 588void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm,
 589                                     struct drm_display_mode *dmode)
 590{
 591        dmode->hdisplay = vm->hactive;
 592        dmode->hsync_start = dmode->hdisplay + vm->hfront_porch;
 593        dmode->hsync_end = dmode->hsync_start + vm->hsync_len;
 594        dmode->htotal = dmode->hsync_end + vm->hback_porch;
 595
 596        dmode->vdisplay = vm->vactive;
 597        dmode->vsync_start = dmode->vdisplay + vm->vfront_porch;
 598        dmode->vsync_end = dmode->vsync_start + vm->vsync_len;
 599        dmode->vtotal = dmode->vsync_end + vm->vback_porch;
 600
 601        dmode->clock = vm->pixelclock / 1000;
 602
 603        dmode->flags = 0;
 604        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH)
 605                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
 606        else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW)
 607                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
 608        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH)
 609                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
 610        else if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW)
 611                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
 612        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED)
 613                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 614        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN)
 615                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
 616        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK)
 617                dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK;
 618        drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
 619}
 620EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_from_videomode);
 621
 622/**
 623 * drm_display_mode_to_videomode - fill in @vm using @dmode,
 624 * @dmode: drm_display_mode structure to use as source
 625 * @vm: videomode structure to use as destination
 626 *
 627 * Fills out @vm using the display mode specified in @dmode.
 628 */
 629void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode,
 630                                   struct videomode *vm)
 631{
 632        vm->hactive = dmode->hdisplay;
 633        vm->hfront_porch = dmode->hsync_start - dmode->hdisplay;
 634        vm->hsync_len = dmode->hsync_end - dmode->hsync_start;
 635        vm->hback_porch = dmode->htotal - dmode->hsync_end;
 636
 637        vm->vactive = dmode->vdisplay;
 638        vm->vfront_porch = dmode->vsync_start - dmode->vdisplay;
 639        vm->vsync_len = dmode->vsync_end - dmode->vsync_start;
 640        vm->vback_porch = dmode->vtotal - dmode->vsync_end;
 641
 642        vm->pixelclock = dmode->clock * 1000;
 643
 644        vm->flags = 0;
 645        if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
 646                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH;
 647        else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC)
 648                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
 649        if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
 650                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH;
 651        else if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC)
 652                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
 653        if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
 654                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
 655        if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
 656                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
 657        if (dmode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK)
 658                vm->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
 659}
 660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_display_mode_to_videomode);
 661
 662/**
 663 * drm_bus_flags_from_videomode - extract information about pixelclk and
 664 * DE polarity from videomode and store it in a separate variable
 665 * @vm: videomode structure to use
 666 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity will be stored
 667 * here
 668 *
 669 * Sets DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_(LOW|HIGH),  DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_(POS|NEG)EDGE
 670 * and DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_(POS|NEG)EDGE in @bus_flags according to DISPLAY_FLAGS
 671 * found in @vm
 672 */
 673void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags)
 674{
 675        *bus_flags = 0;
 676        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE)
 677                *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
 678        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
 679                *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
 680
 681        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE)
 682                *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE;
 683        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE)
 684                *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE;
 685
 686        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW)
 687                *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW;
 688        if (vm->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
 689                *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH;
 690}
 691EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_bus_flags_from_videomode);
 692
 693#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 694/**
 695 * of_get_drm_display_mode - get a drm_display_mode from devicetree
 696 * @np: device_node with the timing specification
 697 * @dmode: will be set to the return value
 698 * @bus_flags: information about pixelclk, sync and DE polarity
 699 * @index: index into the list of display timings in devicetree
 700 *
 701 * This function is expensive and should only be used, if only one mode is to be
 702 * read from DT. To get multiple modes start with of_get_display_timings and
 703 * work with that instead.
 704 *
 705 * Returns:
 706 * 0 on success, a negative errno code when no of videomode node was found.
 707 */
 708int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np,
 709                            struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags,
 710                            int index)
 711{
 712        struct videomode vm;
 713        int ret;
 714
 715        ret = of_get_videomode(np, &vm, index);
 716        if (ret)
 717                return ret;
 718
 719        drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&vm, dmode);
 720        if (bus_flags)
 721                drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(&vm, bus_flags);
 722
 723        pr_debug("%pOF: got %dx%d display mode\n",
 724                np, vm.hactive, vm.vactive);
 725        drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(dmode);
 726
 727        return 0;
 728}
 729EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_drm_display_mode);
 730#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 731#endif /* CONFIG_VIDEOMODE_HELPERS */
 732
 733/**
 734 * drm_mode_set_name - set the name on a mode
 735 * @mode: name will be set in this mode
 736 *
 737 * Set the name of @mode to a standard format which is <hdisplay>x<vdisplay>
 738 * with an optional 'i' suffix for interlaced modes.
 739 */
 740void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 741{
 742        bool interlaced = !!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE);
 743
 744        snprintf(mode->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN, "%dx%d%s",
 745                 mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay,
 746                 interlaced ? "i" : "");
 747}
 748EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_name);
 749
 750/**
 751 * drm_mode_vrefresh - get the vrefresh of a mode
 752 * @mode: mode
 753 *
 754 * Returns:
 755 * @modes's vrefresh rate in Hz, rounded to the nearest integer. Calculates the
 756 * value first if it is not yet set.
 757 */
 758int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 759{
 760        unsigned int num, den;
 761
 762        if (mode->htotal == 0 || mode->vtotal == 0)
 763                return 0;
 764
 765        num = mode->clock * 1000;
 766        den = mode->htotal * mode->vtotal;
 767
 768        if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
 769                num *= 2;
 770        if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN)
 771                den *= 2;
 772        if (mode->vscan > 1)
 773                den *= mode->vscan;
 774
 775        return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, den);
 776}
 777EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_vrefresh);
 778
 779/**
 780 * drm_mode_get_hv_timing - Fetches hdisplay/vdisplay for given mode
 781 * @mode: mode to query
 782 * @hdisplay: hdisplay value to fill in
 783 * @vdisplay: vdisplay value to fill in
 784 *
 785 * The vdisplay value will be doubled if the specified mode is a stereo mode of
 786 * the appropriate layout.
 787 */
 788void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
 789                            int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay)
 790{
 791        struct drm_display_mode adjusted = *mode;
 792
 793        drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(&adjusted, CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY);
 794        *hdisplay = adjusted.crtc_hdisplay;
 795        *vdisplay = adjusted.crtc_vdisplay;
 796}
 797EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_get_hv_timing);
 798
 799/**
 800 * drm_mode_set_crtcinfo - set CRTC modesetting timing parameters
 801 * @p: mode
 802 * @adjust_flags: a combination of adjustment flags
 803 *
 804 * Setup the CRTC modesetting timing parameters for @p, adjusting if necessary.
 805 *
 806 * - The CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V flag can be used to halve vertical timings of
 807 *   interlaced modes.
 808 * - The CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE flag can be used to compute the timings for
 809 *   buffers containing two eyes (only adjust the timings when needed, eg. for
 810 *   "frame packing" or "side by side full").
 811 * - The CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN and CRTC_NO_VSCAN flags request that adjustment *not*
 812 *   be performed for doublescan and vscan > 1 modes respectively.
 813 */
 814void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags)
 815{
 816        if (!p)
 817                return;
 818
 819        p->crtc_clock = p->clock;
 820        p->crtc_hdisplay = p->hdisplay;
 821        p->crtc_hsync_start = p->hsync_start;
 822        p->crtc_hsync_end = p->hsync_end;
 823        p->crtc_htotal = p->htotal;
 824        p->crtc_hskew = p->hskew;
 825        p->crtc_vdisplay = p->vdisplay;
 826        p->crtc_vsync_start = p->vsync_start;
 827        p->crtc_vsync_end = p->vsync_end;
 828        p->crtc_vtotal = p->vtotal;
 829
 830        if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
 831                if (adjust_flags & CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V) {
 832                        p->crtc_vdisplay /= 2;
 833                        p->crtc_vsync_start /= 2;
 834                        p->crtc_vsync_end /= 2;
 835                        p->crtc_vtotal /= 2;
 836                }
 837        }
 838
 839        if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN)) {
 840                if (p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) {
 841                        p->crtc_vdisplay *= 2;
 842                        p->crtc_vsync_start *= 2;
 843                        p->crtc_vsync_end *= 2;
 844                        p->crtc_vtotal *= 2;
 845                }
 846        }
 847
 848        if (!(adjust_flags & CRTC_NO_VSCAN)) {
 849                if (p->vscan > 1) {
 850                        p->crtc_vdisplay *= p->vscan;
 851                        p->crtc_vsync_start *= p->vscan;
 852                        p->crtc_vsync_end *= p->vscan;
 853                        p->crtc_vtotal *= p->vscan;
 854                }
 855        }
 856
 857        if (adjust_flags & CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE) {
 858                unsigned int layout = p->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
 859
 860                switch (layout) {
 861                case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
 862                        p->crtc_clock *= 2;
 863                        p->crtc_vdisplay += p->crtc_vtotal;
 864                        p->crtc_vsync_start += p->crtc_vtotal;
 865                        p->crtc_vsync_end += p->crtc_vtotal;
 866                        p->crtc_vtotal += p->crtc_vtotal;
 867                        break;
 868                }
 869        }
 870
 871        p->crtc_vblank_start = min(p->crtc_vsync_start, p->crtc_vdisplay);
 872        p->crtc_vblank_end = max(p->crtc_vsync_end, p->crtc_vtotal);
 873        p->crtc_hblank_start = min(p->crtc_hsync_start, p->crtc_hdisplay);
 874        p->crtc_hblank_end = max(p->crtc_hsync_end, p->crtc_htotal);
 875}
 876EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_crtcinfo);
 877
 878/**
 879 * drm_mode_copy - copy the mode
 880 * @dst: mode to overwrite
 881 * @src: mode to copy
 882 *
 883 * Copy an existing mode into another mode, preserving the object id and
 884 * list head of the destination mode.
 885 */
 886void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src)
 887{
 888        struct list_head head = dst->head;
 889
 890        *dst = *src;
 891        dst->head = head;
 892}
 893EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_copy);
 894
 895/**
 896 * drm_mode_duplicate - allocate and duplicate an existing mode
 897 * @dev: drm_device to allocate the duplicated mode for
 898 * @mode: mode to duplicate
 899 *
 900 * Just allocate a new mode, copy the existing mode into it, and return
 901 * a pointer to it.  Used to create new instances of established modes.
 902 *
 903 * Returns:
 904 * Pointer to duplicated mode on success, NULL on error.
 905 */
 906struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev,
 907                                            const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 908{
 909        struct drm_display_mode *nmode;
 910
 911        nmode = drm_mode_create(dev);
 912        if (!nmode)
 913                return NULL;
 914
 915        drm_mode_copy(nmode, mode);
 916
 917        return nmode;
 918}
 919EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_duplicate);
 920
 921static bool drm_mode_match_timings(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 922                                   const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 923{
 924        return mode1->hdisplay == mode2->hdisplay &&
 925                mode1->hsync_start == mode2->hsync_start &&
 926                mode1->hsync_end == mode2->hsync_end &&
 927                mode1->htotal == mode2->htotal &&
 928                mode1->hskew == mode2->hskew &&
 929                mode1->vdisplay == mode2->vdisplay &&
 930                mode1->vsync_start == mode2->vsync_start &&
 931                mode1->vsync_end == mode2->vsync_end &&
 932                mode1->vtotal == mode2->vtotal &&
 933                mode1->vscan == mode2->vscan;
 934}
 935
 936static bool drm_mode_match_clock(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 937                                  const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 938{
 939        /*
 940         * do clock check convert to PICOS
 941         * so fb modes get matched the same
 942         */
 943        if (mode1->clock && mode2->clock)
 944                return KHZ2PICOS(mode1->clock) == KHZ2PICOS(mode2->clock);
 945        else
 946                return mode1->clock == mode2->clock;
 947}
 948
 949static bool drm_mode_match_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 950                                 const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 951{
 952        return (mode1->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
 953                (mode2->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
 954}
 955
 956static bool drm_mode_match_3d_flags(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 957                                    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 958{
 959        return (mode1->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) ==
 960                (mode2->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
 961}
 962
 963static bool drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 964                                        const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
 965{
 966        return mode1->picture_aspect_ratio == mode2->picture_aspect_ratio;
 967}
 968
 969/**
 970 * drm_mode_match - test modes for (partial) equality
 971 * @mode1: first mode
 972 * @mode2: second mode
 973 * @match_flags: which parts need to match (DRM_MODE_MATCH_*)
 974 *
 975 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
 976 *
 977 * Returns:
 978 * True if the modes are (partially) equal, false otherwise.
 979 */
 980bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
 981                    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2,
 982                    unsigned int match_flags)
 983{
 984        if (!mode1 && !mode2)
 985                return true;
 986
 987        if (!mode1 || !mode2)
 988                return false;
 989
 990        if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS &&
 991            !drm_mode_match_timings(mode1, mode2))
 992                return false;
 993
 994        if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK &&
 995            !drm_mode_match_clock(mode1, mode2))
 996                return false;
 997
 998        if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS &&
 999            !drm_mode_match_flags(mode1, mode2))
1000                return false;
1001
1002        if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS &&
1003            !drm_mode_match_3d_flags(mode1, mode2))
1004                return false;
1005
1006        if (match_flags & DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO &&
1007            !drm_mode_match_aspect_ratio(mode1, mode2))
1008                return false;
1009
1010        return true;
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_match);
1013
1014/**
1015 * drm_mode_equal - test modes for equality
1016 * @mode1: first mode
1017 * @mode2: second mode
1018 *
1019 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent.
1020 *
1021 * Returns:
1022 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1023 */
1024bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1025                    const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1026{
1027        return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1028                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1029                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
1030                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1031                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS|
1032                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO);
1033}
1034EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal);
1035
1036/**
1037 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks - test modes for equality
1038 * @mode1: first mode
1039 * @mode2: second mode
1040 *
1041 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1042 * don't check the pixel clocks.
1043 *
1044 * Returns:
1045 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1046 */
1047bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1048                              const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1049{
1050        return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1051                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1052                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
1053                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS);
1054}
1055EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks);
1056
1057/**
1058 * drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo - test modes for equality
1059 * @mode1: first mode
1060 * @mode2: second mode
1061 *
1062 * Check to see if @mode1 and @mode2 are equivalent, but
1063 * don't check the pixel clocks nor the stereo layout.
1064 *
1065 * Returns:
1066 * True if the modes are equal, false otherwise.
1067 */
1068bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1,
1069                                        const struct drm_display_mode *mode2)
1070{
1071        return drm_mode_match(mode1, mode2,
1072                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
1073                              DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS);
1074}
1075EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo);
1076
1077static enum drm_mode_status
1078drm_mode_validate_basic(const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1079{
1080        if (mode->type & ~DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL)
1081                return MODE_BAD;
1082
1083        if (mode->flags & ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_ALL)
1084                return MODE_BAD;
1085
1086        if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) > DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX)
1087                return MODE_BAD;
1088
1089        if (mode->clock == 0)
1090                return MODE_CLOCK_LOW;
1091
1092        if (mode->hdisplay == 0 ||
1093            mode->hsync_start < mode->hdisplay ||
1094            mode->hsync_end < mode->hsync_start ||
1095            mode->htotal < mode->hsync_end)
1096                return MODE_H_ILLEGAL;
1097
1098        if (mode->vdisplay == 0 ||
1099            mode->vsync_start < mode->vdisplay ||
1100            mode->vsync_end < mode->vsync_start ||
1101            mode->vtotal < mode->vsync_end)
1102                return MODE_V_ILLEGAL;
1103
1104        return MODE_OK;
1105}
1106
1107/**
1108 * drm_mode_validate_driver - make sure the mode is somewhat sane
1109 * @dev: drm device
1110 * @mode: mode to check
1111 *
1112 * First do basic validation on the mode, and then allow the driver
1113 * to check for device/driver specific limitations via the optional
1114 * &drm_mode_config_helper_funcs.mode_valid hook.
1115 *
1116 * Returns:
1117 * The mode status
1118 */
1119enum drm_mode_status
1120drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev,
1121                        const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
1122{
1123        enum drm_mode_status status;
1124
1125        status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
1126        if (status != MODE_OK)
1127                return status;
1128
1129        if (dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid)
1130                return dev->mode_config.funcs->mode_valid(dev, mode);
1131        else
1132                return MODE_OK;
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_driver);
1135
1136/**
1137 * drm_mode_validate_size - make sure modes adhere to size constraints
1138 * @mode: mode to check
1139 * @maxX: maximum width
1140 * @maxY: maximum height
1141 *
1142 * This function is a helper which can be used to validate modes against size
1143 * limitations of the DRM device/connector. If a mode is too big its status
1144 * member is updated with the appropriate validation failure code. The list
1145 * itself is not changed.
1146 *
1147 * Returns:
1148 * The mode status
1149 */
1150enum drm_mode_status
1151drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1152                       int maxX, int maxY)
1153{
1154        if (maxX > 0 && mode->hdisplay > maxX)
1155                return MODE_VIRTUAL_X;
1156
1157        if (maxY > 0 && mode->vdisplay > maxY)
1158                return MODE_VIRTUAL_Y;
1159
1160        return MODE_OK;
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_size);
1163
1164/**
1165 * drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420 - add 'ycbcr420-only' modes only when allowed
1166 * @mode: mode to check
1167 * @connector: drm connector under action
1168 *
1169 * This function is a helper which can be used to filter out any YCBCR420
1170 * only mode, when the source doesn't support it.
1171 *
1172 * Returns:
1173 * The mode status
1174 */
1175enum drm_mode_status
1176drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
1177                           struct drm_connector *connector)
1178{
1179        u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
1180        enum drm_mode_status status = MODE_OK;
1181        struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
1182
1183        if (test_bit(vic, hdmi->y420_vdb_modes)) {
1184                if (!connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
1185                        status = MODE_NO_420;
1186        }
1187
1188        return status;
1189}
1190EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420);
1191
1192#define MODE_STATUS(status) [MODE_ ## status + 3] = #status
1193
1194static const char * const drm_mode_status_names[] = {
1195        MODE_STATUS(OK),
1196        MODE_STATUS(HSYNC),
1197        MODE_STATUS(VSYNC),
1198        MODE_STATUS(H_ILLEGAL),
1199        MODE_STATUS(V_ILLEGAL),
1200        MODE_STATUS(BAD_WIDTH),
1201        MODE_STATUS(NOMODE),
1202        MODE_STATUS(NO_INTERLACE),
1203        MODE_STATUS(NO_DBLESCAN),
1204        MODE_STATUS(NO_VSCAN),
1205        MODE_STATUS(MEM),
1206        MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_X),
1207        MODE_STATUS(VIRTUAL_Y),
1208        MODE_STATUS(MEM_VIRT),
1209        MODE_STATUS(NOCLOCK),
1210        MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_HIGH),
1211        MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_LOW),
1212        MODE_STATUS(CLOCK_RANGE),
1213        MODE_STATUS(BAD_HVALUE),
1214        MODE_STATUS(BAD_VVALUE),
1215        MODE_STATUS(BAD_VSCAN),
1216        MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_NARROW),
1217        MODE_STATUS(HSYNC_WIDE),
1218        MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_NARROW),
1219        MODE_STATUS(HBLANK_WIDE),
1220        MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_NARROW),
1221        MODE_STATUS(VSYNC_WIDE),
1222        MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_NARROW),
1223        MODE_STATUS(VBLANK_WIDE),
1224        MODE_STATUS(PANEL),
1225        MODE_STATUS(INTERLACE_WIDTH),
1226        MODE_STATUS(ONE_WIDTH),
1227        MODE_STATUS(ONE_HEIGHT),
1228        MODE_STATUS(ONE_SIZE),
1229        MODE_STATUS(NO_REDUCED),
1230        MODE_STATUS(NO_STEREO),
1231        MODE_STATUS(NO_420),
1232        MODE_STATUS(STALE),
1233        MODE_STATUS(BAD),
1234        MODE_STATUS(ERROR),
1235};
1236
1237#undef MODE_STATUS
1238
1239const char *drm_get_mode_status_name(enum drm_mode_status status)
1240{
1241        int index = status + 3;
1242
1243        if (WARN_ON(index < 0 || index >= ARRAY_SIZE(drm_mode_status_names)))
1244                return "";
1245
1246        return drm_mode_status_names[index];
1247}
1248
1249/**
1250 * drm_mode_prune_invalid - remove invalid modes from mode list
1251 * @dev: DRM device
1252 * @mode_list: list of modes to check
1253 * @verbose: be verbose about it
1254 *
1255 * This helper function can be used to prune a display mode list after
1256 * validation has been completed. All modes whose status is not MODE_OK will be
1257 * removed from the list, and if @verbose the status code and mode name is also
1258 * printed to dmesg.
1259 */
1260void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev,
1261                            struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose)
1262{
1263        struct drm_display_mode *mode, *t;
1264
1265        list_for_each_entry_safe(mode, t, mode_list, head) {
1266                if (mode->status != MODE_OK) {
1267                        list_del(&mode->head);
1268                        if (verbose) {
1269                                drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
1270                                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using %s mode: %s\n",
1271                                              mode->name,
1272                                              drm_get_mode_status_name(mode->status));
1273                        }
1274                        drm_mode_destroy(dev, mode);
1275                }
1276        }
1277}
1278EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_prune_invalid);
1279
1280/**
1281 * drm_mode_compare - compare modes for favorability
1282 * @priv: unused
1283 * @lh_a: list_head for first mode
1284 * @lh_b: list_head for second mode
1285 *
1286 * Compare two modes, given by @lh_a and @lh_b, returning a value indicating
1287 * which is better.
1288 *
1289 * Returns:
1290 * Negative if @lh_a is better than @lh_b, zero if they're equivalent, or
1291 * positive if @lh_b is better than @lh_a.
1292 */
1293static int drm_mode_compare(void *priv, struct list_head *lh_a, struct list_head *lh_b)
1294{
1295        struct drm_display_mode *a = list_entry(lh_a, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1296        struct drm_display_mode *b = list_entry(lh_b, struct drm_display_mode, head);
1297        int diff;
1298
1299        diff = ((b->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) -
1300                ((a->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0);
1301        if (diff)
1302                return diff;
1303        diff = b->hdisplay * b->vdisplay - a->hdisplay * a->vdisplay;
1304        if (diff)
1305                return diff;
1306
1307        diff = drm_mode_vrefresh(b) - drm_mode_vrefresh(a);
1308        if (diff)
1309                return diff;
1310
1311        diff = b->clock - a->clock;
1312        return diff;
1313}
1314
1315/**
1316 * drm_mode_sort - sort mode list
1317 * @mode_list: list of drm_display_mode structures to sort
1318 *
1319 * Sort @mode_list by favorability, moving good modes to the head of the list.
1320 */
1321void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list)
1322{
1323        list_sort(NULL, mode_list, drm_mode_compare);
1324}
1325EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_sort);
1326
1327/**
1328 * drm_connector_list_update - update the mode list for the connector
1329 * @connector: the connector to update
1330 *
1331 * This moves the modes from the @connector probed_modes list
1332 * to the actual mode list. It compares the probed mode against the current
1333 * list and only adds different/new modes.
1334 *
1335 * This is just a helper functions doesn't validate any modes itself and also
1336 * doesn't prune any invalid modes. Callers need to do that themselves.
1337 */
1338void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector)
1339{
1340        struct drm_display_mode *pmode, *pt;
1341
1342        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&connector->dev->mode_config.mutex));
1343
1344        list_for_each_entry_safe(pmode, pt, &connector->probed_modes, head) {
1345                struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1346                bool found_it = false;
1347
1348                /* go through current modes checking for the new probed mode */
1349                list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
1350                        if (!drm_mode_equal(pmode, mode))
1351                                continue;
1352
1353                        found_it = true;
1354
1355                        /*
1356                         * If the old matching mode is stale (ie. left over
1357                         * from a previous probe) just replace it outright.
1358                         * Otherwise just merge the type bits between all
1359                         * equal probed modes.
1360                         *
1361                         * If two probed modes are considered equal, pick the
1362                         * actual timings from the one that's marked as
1363                         * preferred (in case the match isn't 100%). If
1364                         * multiple or zero preferred modes are present, favor
1365                         * the mode added to the probed_modes list first.
1366                         */
1367                        if (mode->status == MODE_STALE) {
1368                                drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1369                        } else if ((mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) == 0 &&
1370                                   (pmode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED) != 0) {
1371                                pmode->type |= mode->type;
1372                                drm_mode_copy(mode, pmode);
1373                        } else {
1374                                mode->type |= pmode->type;
1375                        }
1376
1377                        list_del(&pmode->head);
1378                        drm_mode_destroy(connector->dev, pmode);
1379                        break;
1380                }
1381
1382                if (!found_it) {
1383                        list_move_tail(&pmode->head, &connector->modes);
1384                }
1385        }
1386}
1387EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_connector_list_update);
1388
1389static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1390                                      struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1391{
1392        unsigned int bpp;
1393
1394        if (str[0] != '-')
1395                return -EINVAL;
1396
1397        str++;
1398        bpp = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1399        if (*end_ptr == str)
1400                return -EINVAL;
1401
1402        mode->bpp = bpp;
1403        mode->bpp_specified = true;
1404
1405        return 0;
1406}
1407
1408static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(const char *str, char **end_ptr,
1409                                          struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1410{
1411        unsigned int refresh;
1412
1413        if (str[0] != '@')
1414                return -EINVAL;
1415
1416        str++;
1417        refresh = simple_strtol(str, end_ptr, 10);
1418        if (*end_ptr == str)
1419                return -EINVAL;
1420
1421        mode->refresh = refresh;
1422        mode->refresh_specified = true;
1423
1424        return 0;
1425}
1426
1427static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(const char *str, int length,
1428                                        bool freestanding,
1429                                        const struct drm_connector *connector,
1430                                        struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1431{
1432        int i;
1433
1434        for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1435                switch (str[i]) {
1436                case 'i':
1437                        if (freestanding)
1438                                return -EINVAL;
1439
1440                        mode->interlace = true;
1441                        break;
1442                case 'm':
1443                        if (freestanding)
1444                                return -EINVAL;
1445
1446                        mode->margins = true;
1447                        break;
1448                case 'D':
1449                        if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1450                                return -EINVAL;
1451
1452                        if ((connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII) &&
1453                            (connector->connector_type != DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB))
1454                                mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1455                        else
1456                                mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL;
1457                        break;
1458                case 'd':
1459                        if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1460                                return -EINVAL;
1461
1462                        mode->force = DRM_FORCE_OFF;
1463                        break;
1464                case 'e':
1465                        if (mode->force != DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED)
1466                                return -EINVAL;
1467
1468                        mode->force = DRM_FORCE_ON;
1469                        break;
1470                default:
1471                        return -EINVAL;
1472                }
1473        }
1474
1475        return 0;
1476}
1477
1478static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(const char *str, unsigned int length,
1479                                           bool extras,
1480                                           const struct drm_connector *connector,
1481                                           struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1482{
1483        const char *str_start = str;
1484        bool rb = false, cvt = false;
1485        int xres = 0, yres = 0;
1486        int remaining, i;
1487        char *end_ptr;
1488
1489        xres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1490        if (end_ptr == str)
1491                return -EINVAL;
1492
1493        if (end_ptr[0] != 'x')
1494                return -EINVAL;
1495        end_ptr++;
1496
1497        str = end_ptr;
1498        yres = simple_strtol(str, &end_ptr, 10);
1499        if (end_ptr == str)
1500                return -EINVAL;
1501
1502        remaining = length - (end_ptr - str_start);
1503        if (remaining < 0)
1504                return -EINVAL;
1505
1506        for (i = 0; i < remaining; i++) {
1507                switch (end_ptr[i]) {
1508                case 'M':
1509                        cvt = true;
1510                        break;
1511                case 'R':
1512                        rb = true;
1513                        break;
1514                default:
1515                        /*
1516                         * Try to pass that to our extras parsing
1517                         * function to handle the case where the
1518                         * extras are directly after the resolution
1519                         */
1520                        if (extras) {
1521                                int ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(end_ptr + i,
1522                                                                       1,
1523                                                                       false,
1524                                                                       connector,
1525                                                                       mode);
1526                                if (ret)
1527                                        return ret;
1528                        } else {
1529                                return -EINVAL;
1530                        }
1531                }
1532        }
1533
1534        mode->xres = xres;
1535        mode->yres = yres;
1536        mode->cvt = cvt;
1537        mode->rb = rb;
1538
1539        return 0;
1540}
1541
1542static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(const char *delim, unsigned int *int_ret)
1543{
1544        const char *value;
1545        char *endp;
1546
1547        /*
1548         * delim must point to the '=', otherwise it is a syntax error and
1549         * if delim points to the terminating zero, then delim + 1 wil point
1550         * past the end of the string.
1551         */
1552        if (*delim != '=')
1553                return -EINVAL;
1554
1555        value = delim + 1;
1556        *int_ret = simple_strtol(value, &endp, 10);
1557
1558        /* Make sure we have parsed something */
1559        if (endp == value)
1560                return -EINVAL;
1561
1562        return 0;
1563}
1564
1565static int drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(const char *delim,
1566                                            struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1567{
1568        const char *value;
1569
1570        if (*delim != '=')
1571                return -EINVAL;
1572
1573        value = delim + 1;
1574        delim = strchr(value, ',');
1575        if (!delim)
1576                delim = value + strlen(value);
1577
1578        if (!strncmp(value, "normal", delim - value))
1579                mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
1580        else if (!strncmp(value, "upside_down", delim - value))
1581                mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
1582        else if (!strncmp(value, "left_side_up", delim - value))
1583                mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
1584        else if (!strncmp(value, "right_side_up", delim - value))
1585                mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
1586        else
1587                return -EINVAL;
1588
1589        return 0;
1590}
1591
1592static int drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(const char *str,
1593                                          bool freestanding,
1594                                          const struct drm_connector *connector,
1595                                          struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1596{
1597        unsigned int deg, margin, rotation = 0;
1598        const char *delim, *option, *sep;
1599
1600        option = str;
1601        do {
1602                delim = strchr(option, '=');
1603                if (!delim) {
1604                        delim = strchr(option, ',');
1605
1606                        if (!delim)
1607                                delim = option + strlen(option);
1608                }
1609
1610                if (!strncmp(option, "rotate", delim - option)) {
1611                        if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &deg))
1612                                return -EINVAL;
1613
1614                        switch (deg) {
1615                        case 0:
1616                                rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1617                                break;
1618
1619                        case 90:
1620                                rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
1621                                break;
1622
1623                        case 180:
1624                                rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
1625                                break;
1626
1627                        case 270:
1628                                rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
1629                                break;
1630
1631                        default:
1632                                return -EINVAL;
1633                        }
1634                } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_x", delim - option)) {
1635                        rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_X;
1636                } else if (!strncmp(option, "reflect_y", delim - option)) {
1637                        rotation |= DRM_MODE_REFLECT_Y;
1638                } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_right", delim - option)) {
1639                        if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1640                                return -EINVAL;
1641
1642                        mode->tv_margins.right = margin;
1643                } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_left", delim - option)) {
1644                        if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1645                                return -EINVAL;
1646
1647                        mode->tv_margins.left = margin;
1648                } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_top", delim - option)) {
1649                        if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1650                                return -EINVAL;
1651
1652                        mode->tv_margins.top = margin;
1653                } else if (!strncmp(option, "margin_bottom", delim - option)) {
1654                        if (drm_mode_parse_cmdline_int(delim, &margin))
1655                                return -EINVAL;
1656
1657                        mode->tv_margins.bottom = margin;
1658                } else if (!strncmp(option, "panel_orientation", delim - option)) {
1659                        if (drm_mode_parse_panel_orientation(delim, mode))
1660                                return -EINVAL;
1661                } else {
1662                        return -EINVAL;
1663                }
1664                sep = strchr(delim, ',');
1665                option = sep + 1;
1666        } while (sep);
1667
1668        if (rotation && freestanding)
1669                return -EINVAL;
1670
1671        if (!(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1672                rotation |= DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
1673
1674        /* Make sure there is exactly one rotation defined */
1675        if (!is_power_of_2(rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK))
1676                return -EINVAL;
1677
1678        mode->rotation_reflection = rotation;
1679
1680        return 0;
1681}
1682
1683static const char * const drm_named_modes_whitelist[] = {
1684        "NTSC",
1685        "PAL",
1686};
1687
1688/**
1689 * drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector - parse command line modeline for connector
1690 * @mode_option: optional per connector mode option
1691 * @connector: connector to parse modeline for
1692 * @mode: preallocated drm_cmdline_mode structure to fill out
1693 *
1694 * This parses @mode_option command line modeline for modes and options to
1695 * configure the connector. If @mode_option is NULL the default command line
1696 * modeline in fb_mode_option will be parsed instead.
1697 *
1698 * This uses the same parameters as the fb modedb.c, except for an extra
1699 * force-enable, force-enable-digital and force-disable bit at the end::
1700 *
1701 *      <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
1702 *
1703 * Additionals options can be provided following the mode, using a comma to
1704 * separate each option. Valid options can be found in
1705 * Documentation/fb/modedb.rst.
1706 *
1707 * The intermediate drm_cmdline_mode structure is required to store additional
1708 * options from the command line modline like the force-enable/disable flag.
1709 *
1710 * Returns:
1711 * True if a valid modeline has been parsed, false otherwise.
1712 */
1713bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option,
1714                                               const struct drm_connector *connector,
1715                                               struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode)
1716{
1717        const char *name;
1718        bool freestanding = false, parse_extras = false;
1719        unsigned int bpp_off = 0, refresh_off = 0, options_off = 0;
1720        unsigned int mode_end = 0;
1721        const char *bpp_ptr = NULL, *refresh_ptr = NULL, *extra_ptr = NULL;
1722        const char *options_ptr = NULL;
1723        char *bpp_end_ptr = NULL, *refresh_end_ptr = NULL;
1724        int i, len, ret;
1725
1726        memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
1727        mode->panel_orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
1728
1729        if (!mode_option)
1730                return false;
1731
1732        name = mode_option;
1733
1734        /* Try to locate the bpp and refresh specifiers, if any */
1735        bpp_ptr = strchr(name, '-');
1736        if (bpp_ptr)
1737                bpp_off = bpp_ptr - name;
1738
1739        refresh_ptr = strchr(name, '@');
1740        if (refresh_ptr)
1741                refresh_off = refresh_ptr - name;
1742
1743        /* Locate the start of named options */
1744        options_ptr = strchr(name, ',');
1745        if (options_ptr)
1746                options_off = options_ptr - name;
1747
1748        /* Locate the end of the name / resolution, and parse it */
1749        if (bpp_ptr) {
1750                mode_end = bpp_off;
1751        } else if (refresh_ptr) {
1752                mode_end = refresh_off;
1753        } else if (options_ptr) {
1754                mode_end = options_off;
1755                parse_extras = true;
1756        } else {
1757                mode_end = strlen(name);
1758                parse_extras = true;
1759        }
1760
1761        /* First check for a named mode */
1762        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(drm_named_modes_whitelist); i++) {
1763                ret = str_has_prefix(name, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i]);
1764                if (ret == mode_end) {
1765                        if (refresh_ptr)
1766                                return false; /* named + refresh is invalid */
1767
1768                        strcpy(mode->name, drm_named_modes_whitelist[i]);
1769                        mode->specified = true;
1770                        break;
1771                }
1772        }
1773
1774        /* No named mode? Check for a normal mode argument, e.g. 1024x768 */
1775        if (!mode->specified && isdigit(name[0])) {
1776                ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_res_mode(name, mode_end,
1777                                                      parse_extras,
1778                                                      connector,
1779                                                      mode);
1780                if (ret)
1781                        return false;
1782
1783                mode->specified = true;
1784        }
1785
1786        /* No mode? Check for freestanding extras and/or options */
1787        if (!mode->specified) {
1788                unsigned int len = strlen(mode_option);
1789
1790                if (bpp_ptr || refresh_ptr)
1791                        return false; /* syntax error */
1792
1793                if (len == 1 || (len >= 2 && mode_option[1] == ','))
1794                        extra_ptr = mode_option;
1795                else
1796                        options_ptr = mode_option - 1;
1797
1798                freestanding = true;
1799        }
1800
1801        if (bpp_ptr) {
1802                ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_bpp(bpp_ptr, &bpp_end_ptr, mode);
1803                if (ret)
1804                        return false;
1805
1806                mode->bpp_specified = true;
1807        }
1808
1809        if (refresh_ptr) {
1810                ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_refresh(refresh_ptr,
1811                                                     &refresh_end_ptr, mode);
1812                if (ret)
1813                        return false;
1814
1815                mode->refresh_specified = true;
1816        }
1817
1818        /*
1819         * Locate the end of the bpp / refresh, and parse the extras
1820         * if relevant
1821         */
1822        if (bpp_ptr && refresh_ptr)
1823                extra_ptr = max(bpp_end_ptr, refresh_end_ptr);
1824        else if (bpp_ptr)
1825                extra_ptr = bpp_end_ptr;
1826        else if (refresh_ptr)
1827                extra_ptr = refresh_end_ptr;
1828
1829        if (extra_ptr) {
1830                if (options_ptr)
1831                        len = options_ptr - extra_ptr;
1832                else
1833                        len = strlen(extra_ptr);
1834
1835                ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_extra(extra_ptr, len, freestanding,
1836                                                   connector, mode);
1837                if (ret)
1838                        return false;
1839        }
1840
1841        if (options_ptr) {
1842                ret = drm_mode_parse_cmdline_options(options_ptr + 1,
1843                                                     freestanding,
1844                                                     connector, mode);
1845                if (ret)
1846                        return false;
1847        }
1848
1849        return true;
1850}
1851EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector);
1852
1853/**
1854 * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode - convert a command line modeline into a DRM display mode
1855 * @dev: DRM device to create the new mode for
1856 * @cmd: input command line modeline
1857 *
1858 * Returns:
1859 * Pointer to converted mode on success, NULL on error.
1860 */
1861struct drm_display_mode *
1862drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev,
1863                                  struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd)
1864{
1865        struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1866
1867        if (cmd->cvt)
1868                mode = drm_cvt_mode(dev,
1869                                    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1870                                    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1871                                    cmd->rb, cmd->interlace,
1872                                    cmd->margins);
1873        else
1874                mode = drm_gtf_mode(dev,
1875                                    cmd->xres, cmd->yres,
1876                                    cmd->refresh_specified ? cmd->refresh : 60,
1877                                    cmd->interlace,
1878                                    cmd->margins);
1879        if (!mode)
1880                return NULL;
1881
1882        mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF;
1883        /* fix up 1368x768: GFT/CVT can't express 1366 width due to alignment */
1884        if (cmd->xres == 1366)
1885                drm_mode_fixup_1366x768(mode);
1886        drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
1887        return mode;
1888}
1889EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode);
1890
1891/**
1892 * drm_mode_convert_to_umode - convert a drm_display_mode into a modeinfo
1893 * @out: drm_mode_modeinfo struct to return to the user
1894 * @in: drm_display_mode to use
1895 *
1896 * Convert a drm_display_mode into a drm_mode_modeinfo structure to return to
1897 * the user.
1898 */
1899void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out,
1900                               const struct drm_display_mode *in)
1901{
1902        out->clock = in->clock;
1903        out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1904        out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1905        out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1906        out->htotal = in->htotal;
1907        out->hskew = in->hskew;
1908        out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1909        out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1910        out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1911        out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1912        out->vscan = in->vscan;
1913        out->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(in);
1914        out->flags = in->flags;
1915        out->type = in->type;
1916
1917        switch (in->picture_aspect_ratio) {
1918        case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3:
1919                out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3;
1920                break;
1921        case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9:
1922                out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9;
1923                break;
1924        case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27:
1925                out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27;
1926                break;
1927        case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135:
1928                out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135;
1929                break;
1930        default:
1931                WARN(1, "Invalid aspect ratio (0%x) on mode\n",
1932                     in->picture_aspect_ratio);
1933                fallthrough;
1934        case HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE:
1935                out->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE;
1936                break;
1937        }
1938
1939        strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1940        out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1941}
1942
1943/**
1944 * drm_mode_convert_umode - convert a modeinfo into a drm_display_mode
1945 * @dev: drm device
1946 * @out: drm_display_mode to return to the user
1947 * @in: drm_mode_modeinfo to use
1948 *
1949 * Convert a drm_mode_modeinfo into a drm_display_mode structure to return to
1950 * the caller.
1951 *
1952 * Returns:
1953 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
1954 */
1955int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev,
1956                           struct drm_display_mode *out,
1957                           const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in)
1958{
1959        if (in->clock > INT_MAX || in->vrefresh > INT_MAX)
1960                return -ERANGE;
1961
1962        out->clock = in->clock;
1963        out->hdisplay = in->hdisplay;
1964        out->hsync_start = in->hsync_start;
1965        out->hsync_end = in->hsync_end;
1966        out->htotal = in->htotal;
1967        out->hskew = in->hskew;
1968        out->vdisplay = in->vdisplay;
1969        out->vsync_start = in->vsync_start;
1970        out->vsync_end = in->vsync_end;
1971        out->vtotal = in->vtotal;
1972        out->vscan = in->vscan;
1973        out->flags = in->flags;
1974        /*
1975         * Old xf86-video-vmware (possibly others too) used to
1976         * leave 'type' unititialized. Just ignore any bits we
1977         * don't like. It's a just hint after all, and more
1978         * useful for the kernel->userspace direction anyway.
1979         */
1980        out->type = in->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_ALL;
1981        strncpy(out->name, in->name, DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN);
1982        out->name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN-1] = 0;
1983
1984        /* Clearing picture aspect ratio bits from out flags,
1985         * as the aspect-ratio information is not stored in
1986         * flags for kernel-mode, but in picture_aspect_ratio.
1987         */
1988        out->flags &= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK;
1989
1990        switch (in->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK) {
1991        case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_4_3:
1992                out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_4_3;
1993                break;
1994        case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_16_9:
1995                out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_16_9;
1996                break;
1997        case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_64_27:
1998                out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_64_27;
1999                break;
2000        case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_256_135:
2001                out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_256_135;
2002                break;
2003        case DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE:
2004                out->picture_aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
2005                break;
2006        default:
2007                return -EINVAL;
2008        }
2009
2010        out->status = drm_mode_validate_driver(dev, out);
2011        if (out->status != MODE_OK)
2012                return -EINVAL;
2013
2014        drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(out, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
2015
2016        return 0;
2017}
2018
2019/**
2020 * drm_mode_is_420_only - if a given videomode can be only supported in YCBCR420
2021 * output format
2022 *
2023 * @display: display under action
2024 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2025 *
2026 * Returns:
2027 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2028 * false if not.
2029 */
2030bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2031                          const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2032{
2033        u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2034
2035        return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_vdb_modes);
2036}
2037EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_only);
2038
2039/**
2040 * drm_mode_is_420_also - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2041 * output format also (along with RGB/YCBCR444/422)
2042 *
2043 * @display: display under action.
2044 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2045 *
2046 * Returns:
2047 * true if the mode can be support YCBCR420 format
2048 * false if not.
2049 */
2050bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2051                          const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2052{
2053        u8 vic = drm_match_cea_mode(mode);
2054
2055        return test_bit(vic, display->hdmi.y420_cmdb_modes);
2056}
2057EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420_also);
2058/**
2059 * drm_mode_is_420 - if a given videomode can be supported in YCBCR420
2060 * output format
2061 *
2062 * @display: display under action.
2063 * @mode: video mode to be tested.
2064 *
2065 * Returns:
2066 * true if the mode can be supported in YCBCR420 format
2067 * false if not.
2068 */
2069bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display,
2070                     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
2071{
2072        return drm_mode_is_420_only(display, mode) ||
2073                drm_mode_is_420_also(display, mode);
2074}
2075EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_is_420);
2076