linux/drivers/ide/ide-atapi.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * ATAPI support.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/kernel.h>
   7#include <linux/cdrom.h>
   8#include <linux/delay.h>
   9#include <linux/export.h>
  10#include <linux/ide.h>
  11#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  12#include <linux/gfp.h>
  13
  14#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  15
  16#define DRV_NAME "ide-atapi"
  17#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  18
  19#ifdef DEBUG
  20#define debug_log(fmt, args...) \
  21        printk(KERN_INFO "ide: " fmt, ## args)
  22#else
  23#define debug_log(fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
  24#endif
  25
  26#define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES     12
  27
  28static inline int dev_is_idecd(ide_drive_t *drive)
  29{
  30        return drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical;
  31}
  32
  33/*
  34 * Check whether we can support a device,
  35 * based on the ATAPI IDENTIFY command results.
  36 */
  37int ide_check_atapi_device(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *s)
  38{
  39        u16 *id = drive->id;
  40        u8 gcw[2], protocol, device_type, removable, drq_type, packet_size;
  41
  42        *((u16 *)&gcw) = id[ATA_ID_CONFIG];
  43
  44        protocol    = (gcw[1] & 0xC0) >> 6;
  45        device_type =  gcw[1] & 0x1F;
  46        removable   = (gcw[0] & 0x80) >> 7;
  47        drq_type    = (gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5;
  48        packet_size =  gcw[0] & 0x03;
  49
  50#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
  51        /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
  52        if (drive->media == ide_floppy && device_type == 5 &&
  53            !strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "CD-ROM") &&
  54            strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "ZIP"))
  55                device_type = 0;
  56#endif
  57
  58        if (protocol != 2)
  59                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: protocol (0x%02x) is not ATAPI\n",
  60                        s, drive->name, protocol);
  61        else if ((drive->media == ide_floppy && device_type != 0) ||
  62                 (drive->media == ide_tape && device_type != 1))
  63                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: invalid device type (0x%02x)\n",
  64                        s, drive->name, device_type);
  65        else if (removable == 0)
  66                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: the removable flag is not set\n",
  67                        s, drive->name);
  68        else if (drive->media == ide_floppy && drq_type == 3)
  69                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: sorry, DRQ type (0x%02x) not "
  70                        "supported\n", s, drive->name, drq_type);
  71        else if (packet_size != 0)
  72                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: packet size (0x%02x) is not 12 "
  73                        "bytes\n", s, drive->name, packet_size);
  74        else
  75                return 1;
  76        return 0;
  77}
  78EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_check_atapi_device);
  79
  80void ide_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
  81{
  82        memset(pc, 0, sizeof(*pc));
  83}
  84EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_pc);
  85
  86/*
  87 * Add a special packet command request to the tail of the request queue,
  88 * and wait for it to be serviced.
  89 */
  90int ide_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk,
  91                      struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, void *buf, unsigned int bufflen)
  92{
  93        struct request *rq;
  94        int error;
  95
  96        rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
  97        ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_MISC;
  98        ide_req(rq)->special = pc;
  99
 100        if (buf && bufflen) {
 101                error = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, rq, buf, bufflen,
 102                                        GFP_NOIO);
 103                if (error)
 104                        goto put_req;
 105        }
 106
 107        memcpy(scsi_req(rq)->cmd, pc->c, 12);
 108        if (drive->media == ide_tape)
 109                scsi_req(rq)->cmd[13] = REQ_IDETAPE_PC1;
 110        blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, disk, rq, 0);
 111        error = scsi_req(rq)->result ? -EIO : 0;
 112put_req:
 113        blk_put_request(rq);
 114        return error;
 115}
 116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_queue_pc_tail);
 117
 118int ide_do_test_unit_ready(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk)
 119{
 120        struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
 121
 122        ide_init_pc(&pc);
 123        pc.c[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY;
 124
 125        return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc, NULL, 0);
 126}
 127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_do_test_unit_ready);
 128
 129int ide_do_start_stop(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, int start)
 130{
 131        struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
 132
 133        ide_init_pc(&pc);
 134        pc.c[0] = START_STOP;
 135        pc.c[4] = start;
 136
 137        if (drive->media == ide_tape)
 138                pc.flags |= PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC;
 139
 140        return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc, NULL, 0);
 141}
 142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_do_start_stop);
 143
 144int ide_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *drive, struct gendisk *disk, int on)
 145{
 146        struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
 147
 148        if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING) == 0)
 149                return 0;
 150
 151        ide_init_pc(&pc);
 152        pc.c[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
 153        pc.c[4] = on;
 154
 155        return ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc, NULL, 0);
 156}
 157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_set_media_lock);
 158
 159void ide_create_request_sense_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
 160{
 161        ide_init_pc(pc);
 162        pc->c[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
 163        if (drive->media == ide_floppy) {
 164                pc->c[4] = 255;
 165                pc->req_xfer = 18;
 166        } else {
 167                pc->c[4] = 20;
 168                pc->req_xfer = 20;
 169        }
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_create_request_sense_cmd);
 172
 173void ide_prep_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
 174{
 175        struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
 176        struct request *sense_rq;
 177        struct scsi_request *req;
 178        unsigned int cmd_len, sense_len;
 179        int err;
 180
 181        switch (drive->media) {
 182        case ide_floppy:
 183                cmd_len = 255;
 184                sense_len = 18;
 185                break;
 186        case ide_tape:
 187                cmd_len = 20;
 188                sense_len = 20;
 189                break;
 190        default:
 191                cmd_len = 18;
 192                sense_len = 18;
 193        }
 194
 195        BUG_ON(sense_len > sizeof(*sense));
 196
 197        if (ata_sense_request(rq) || drive->sense_rq_armed)
 198                return;
 199
 200        sense_rq = drive->sense_rq;
 201        if (!sense_rq) {
 202                sense_rq = blk_mq_alloc_request(drive->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN,
 203                                        BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED | BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT);
 204                drive->sense_rq = sense_rq;
 205        }
 206        req = scsi_req(sense_rq);
 207
 208        memset(sense, 0, sizeof(*sense));
 209
 210        scsi_req_init(req);
 211
 212        err = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, sense_rq, sense, sense_len,
 213                              GFP_NOIO);
 214        if (unlikely(err)) {
 215                if (printk_ratelimit())
 216                        printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "%s: failed to map sense "
 217                                            "buffer\n", drive->name);
 218                blk_mq_free_request(sense_rq);
 219                drive->sense_rq = NULL;
 220                return;
 221        }
 222
 223        sense_rq->rq_disk = rq->rq_disk;
 224        sense_rq->cmd_flags = REQ_OP_DRV_IN;
 225        ide_req(sense_rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_SENSE;
 226
 227        req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
 228        req->cmd[4] = cmd_len;
 229        if (drive->media == ide_tape)
 230                req->cmd[13] = REQ_IDETAPE_PC1;
 231
 232        drive->sense_rq_armed = true;
 233}
 234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_prep_sense);
 235
 236int ide_queue_sense_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, void *special)
 237{
 238        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 239        struct request *sense_rq;
 240        unsigned long flags;
 241
 242        spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
 243
 244        /* deferred failure from ide_prep_sense() */
 245        if (!drive->sense_rq_armed) {
 246                printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "%s: error queuing a sense request\n",
 247                       drive->name);
 248                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
 249                return -ENOMEM;
 250        }
 251
 252        sense_rq = drive->sense_rq;
 253        ide_req(sense_rq)->special = special;
 254        drive->sense_rq_armed = false;
 255
 256        drive->hwif->rq = NULL;
 257
 258        ide_insert_request_head(drive, sense_rq);
 259        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_queue_sense_rq);
 263
 264/*
 265 * Called when an error was detected during the last packet command.
 266 * We queue a request sense packet command at the head of the request
 267 * queue.
 268 */
 269void ide_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
 270{
 271        struct request *failed_rq = drive->hwif->rq;
 272        struct request *sense_rq = drive->sense_rq;
 273        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = &drive->request_sense_pc;
 274
 275        (void)ide_read_error(drive);
 276
 277        /* init pc from sense_rq */
 278        ide_init_pc(pc);
 279        memcpy(pc->c, scsi_req(sense_rq)->cmd, 12);
 280
 281        if (drive->media == ide_tape)
 282                drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_IGNORE_DSC;
 283
 284        /*
 285         * Push back the failed request and put request sense on top
 286         * of it.  The failed command will be retried after sense data
 287         * is acquired.
 288         */
 289        drive->hwif->rq = NULL;
 290        ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, failed_rq);
 291        if (ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, pc))
 292                ide_complete_rq(drive, BLK_STS_IOERR, blk_rq_bytes(failed_rq));
 293}
 294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_retry_pc);
 295
 296int ide_cd_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
 297{
 298        struct request *rq = drive->hwif->rq;
 299        unsigned long wait = 0;
 300
 301        debug_log("%s: scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]: 0x%x\n", __func__, scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]);
 302
 303        /*
 304         * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to complete.
 305         * Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass this, but not all
 306         * commands/drives support that. Let ide_timer_expiry keep polling us
 307         * for these.
 308         */
 309        switch (scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) {
 310        case GPCMD_BLANK:
 311        case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
 312        case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
 313        case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
 314        case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
 315                wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 316                break;
 317        default:
 318                if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET))
 319                        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "cmd 0x%x timed out\n",
 320                                         scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]);
 321                wait = 0;
 322                break;
 323        }
 324        return wait;
 325}
 326EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_cd_expiry);
 327
 328int ide_cd_get_xferlen(struct request *rq)
 329{
 330        switch (req_op(rq)) {
 331        default:
 332                return 32768;
 333        case REQ_OP_SCSI_IN:
 334        case REQ_OP_SCSI_OUT:
 335                return blk_rq_bytes(rq);
 336        case REQ_OP_DRV_IN:
 337        case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT:
 338                switch (ide_req(rq)->type) {
 339                case ATA_PRIV_PC:
 340                case ATA_PRIV_SENSE:
 341                        return blk_rq_bytes(rq);
 342                default:
 343                        return 0;
 344                }
 345        }
 346}
 347EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_cd_get_xferlen);
 348
 349void ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, u16 *bcount, u8 *ireason)
 350{
 351        struct ide_taskfile tf;
 352
 353        drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &tf, IDE_VALID_NSECT |
 354                                     IDE_VALID_LBAM | IDE_VALID_LBAH);
 355
 356        *bcount = (tf.lbah << 8) | tf.lbam;
 357        *ireason = tf.nsect & 3;
 358}
 359EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_read_bcount_and_ireason);
 360
 361/*
 362 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register and attempt to recover if
 363 * there are problems.
 364 *
 365 * Returns:
 366 * - 0 if everything's ok
 367 * - 1 if the request has to be terminated.
 368 */
 369int ide_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, int len,
 370                      int ireason, int rw)
 371{
 372        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 373
 374        debug_log("ireason: 0x%x, rw: 0x%x\n", ireason, rw);
 375
 376        if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
 377                return 0;
 378        else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
 379                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
 380                                drive->name, __func__);
 381
 382                if (dev_is_idecd(drive))
 383                        ide_pad_transfer(drive, rw, len);
 384        } else if (!rw && ireason == ATAPI_COD) {
 385                if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
 386                        /*
 387                         * Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status info
 388                         * is available.  Just get it and ignore.
 389                         */
 390                        (void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 391                        return 0;
 392                }
 393        } else {
 394                if (ireason & ATAPI_COD)
 395                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: CoD != 0 in %s\n", drive->name,
 396                                        __func__);
 397
 398                /* drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
 399                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
 400                                drive->name, __func__, ireason);
 401        }
 402
 403        if (dev_is_idecd(drive) && ata_pc_request(rq))
 404                rq->rq_flags |= RQF_FAILED;
 405
 406        return 1;
 407}
 408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_check_ireason);
 409
 410/*
 411 * This is the usual interrupt handler which will be called during a packet
 412 * command.  We will transfer some of the data (as requested by the drive)
 413 * and will re-point interrupt handler to us.
 414 */
 415static ide_startstop_t ide_pc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
 416{
 417        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = drive->pc;
 418        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 419        struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
 420        struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 421        const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
 422        unsigned int timeout, done;
 423        u16 bcount;
 424        u8 stat, ireason, dsc = 0;
 425        u8 write = !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING);
 426
 427        debug_log("Enter %s - interrupt handler\n", __func__);
 428
 429        timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD
 430                                               : WAIT_TAPE_CMD;
 431
 432        /* Clear the interrupt */
 433        stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
 434
 435        if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
 436                int rc;
 437
 438                drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
 439                rc = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
 440                ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
 441
 442                if (rc || (drive->media == ide_tape && (stat & ATA_ERR))) {
 443                        if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
 444                                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n",
 445                                        drive->name, rq_data_dir(pc->rq)
 446                                                     ? "write" : "read");
 447                        pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
 448                } else
 449                        scsi_req(rq)->resid_len = 0;
 450                debug_log("%s: DMA finished\n", drive->name);
 451        }
 452
 453        /* No more interrupts */
 454        if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
 455                int uptodate;
 456                blk_status_t error;
 457
 458                debug_log("Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n",
 459                          blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 460
 461                pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 462
 463                local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
 464
 465                if (drive->media == ide_tape &&
 466                    (stat & ATA_ERR) && scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE)
 467                        stat &= ~ATA_ERR;
 468
 469                if ((stat & ATA_ERR) || (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR)) {
 470                        /* Error detected */
 471                        debug_log("%s: I/O error\n", drive->name);
 472
 473                        if (drive->media != ide_tape)
 474                                scsi_req(pc->rq)->result++;
 475
 476                        if (scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
 477                                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: I/O error in request "
 478                                                "sense command\n", drive->name);
 479                                return ide_do_reset(drive);
 480                        }
 481
 482                        debug_log("[cmd %x]: check condition\n", scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]);
 483
 484                        /* Retry operation */
 485                        ide_retry_pc(drive);
 486
 487                        /* queued, but not started */
 488                        return ide_stopped;
 489                }
 490                pc->error = 0;
 491
 492                if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WAIT_FOR_DSC) && (stat & ATA_DSC) == 0)
 493                        dsc = 1;
 494
 495                /*
 496                 * ->pc_callback() might change rq->data_len for
 497                 * residual count, cache total length.
 498                 */
 499                done = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
 500
 501                /* Command finished - Call the callback function */
 502                uptodate = drive->pc_callback(drive, dsc);
 503
 504                if (uptodate == 0)
 505                        drive->failed_pc = NULL;
 506
 507                if (ata_misc_request(rq)) {
 508                        scsi_req(rq)->result = 0;
 509                        error = BLK_STS_OK;
 510                } else {
 511
 512                        if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq) && uptodate <= 0) {
 513                                if (scsi_req(rq)->result == 0)
 514                                        scsi_req(rq)->result = -EIO;
 515                        }
 516
 517                        error = uptodate ? BLK_STS_OK : BLK_STS_IOERR;
 518                }
 519
 520                ide_complete_rq(drive, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
 521                return ide_stopped;
 522        }
 523
 524        if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
 525                pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 526                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: The device wants to issue more "
 527                                "interrupts in DMA mode\n", drive->name);
 528                ide_dma_off(drive);
 529                return ide_do_reset(drive);
 530        }
 531
 532        /* Get the number of bytes to transfer on this interrupt. */
 533        ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &bcount, &ireason);
 534
 535        if (ide_check_ireason(drive, rq, bcount, ireason, write))
 536                return ide_do_reset(drive);
 537
 538        done = min_t(unsigned int, bcount, cmd->nleft);
 539        ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, done);
 540
 541        /* Update transferred byte count */
 542        scsi_req(rq)->resid_len -= done;
 543
 544        bcount -= done;
 545
 546        if (bcount)
 547                ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, bcount);
 548
 549        debug_log("[cmd %x] transferred %d bytes, padded %d bytes, resid: %u\n",
 550                  scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0], done, bcount, scsi_req(rq)->resid_len);
 551
 552        /* And set the interrupt handler again */
 553        ide_set_handler(drive, ide_pc_intr, timeout);
 554        return ide_started;
 555}
 556
 557static void ide_init_packet_cmd(struct ide_cmd *cmd, u8 valid_tf,
 558                                u16 bcount, u8 dma)
 559{
 560        cmd->protocol = dma ? ATAPI_PROT_DMA : ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
 561        cmd->valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_LBAH | IDE_VALID_LBAM |
 562                            IDE_VALID_FEATURE | valid_tf;
 563        cmd->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
 564        cmd->tf.feature = dma;          /* Use PIO/DMA */
 565        cmd->tf.lbam    = bcount & 0xff;
 566        cmd->tf.lbah    = (bcount >> 8) & 0xff;
 567}
 568
 569static u8 ide_read_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive)
 570{
 571        struct ide_taskfile tf;
 572
 573        drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &tf, IDE_VALID_NSECT);
 574
 575        return tf.nsect & 3;
 576}
 577
 578static u8 ide_wait_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 ireason)
 579{
 580        int retries = 100;
 581
 582        while (retries-- && ((ireason & ATAPI_COD) == 0 ||
 583                (ireason & ATAPI_IO))) {
 584                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing "
 585                                "a packet command, retrying\n", drive->name);
 586                udelay(100);
 587                ireason = ide_read_ireason(drive);
 588                if (retries == 0) {
 589                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: (IO,CoD != (0,1) while issuing"
 590                                        " a packet command, ignoring\n",
 591                                        drive->name);
 592                        ireason |= ATAPI_COD;
 593                        ireason &= ~ATAPI_IO;
 594                }
 595        }
 596
 597        return ireason;
 598}
 599
 600static int ide_delayed_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
 601{
 602        /* Send the actual packet */
 603        drive->hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, drive->pc->c, 12);
 604
 605        /* Timeout for the packet command */
 606        return WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD;
 607}
 608
 609static ide_startstop_t ide_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
 610{
 611        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
 612        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 613        struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 614        ide_expiry_t *expiry;
 615        unsigned int timeout;
 616        int cmd_len;
 617        ide_startstop_t startstop;
 618        u8 ireason;
 619
 620        if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, ATA_DRQ, ATA_BUSY, WAIT_READY)) {
 621                printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Strange, packet command initiated yet "
 622                                "DRQ isn't asserted\n", drive->name);
 623                return startstop;
 624        }
 625
 626        if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
 627                if (drive->dma)
 628                        drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
 629        }
 630
 631        if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
 632                /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
 633                cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]);
 634                if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
 635                        cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
 636
 637                timeout = rq->timeout;
 638                expiry  = ide_cd_expiry;
 639        } else {
 640                pc = drive->pc;
 641
 642                cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
 643
 644                /*
 645                 * If necessary schedule the packet transfer to occur 'timeout'
 646                 * milliseconds later in ide_delayed_transfer_pc() after the
 647                 * device says it's ready for a packet.
 648                 */
 649                if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) {
 650                        timeout = drive->pc_delay;
 651                        expiry = &ide_delayed_transfer_pc;
 652                } else {
 653                        timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD
 654                                                               : WAIT_TAPE_CMD;
 655                        expiry = NULL;
 656                }
 657
 658                ireason = ide_read_ireason(drive);
 659                if (drive->media == ide_tape)
 660                        ireason = ide_wait_ireason(drive, ireason);
 661
 662                if ((ireason & ATAPI_COD) == 0 || (ireason & ATAPI_IO)) {
 663                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while "
 664                                "issuing a packet command\n", drive->name);
 665
 666                        return ide_do_reset(drive);
 667                }
 668        }
 669
 670        hwif->expiry = expiry;
 671
 672        /* Set the interrupt routine */
 673        ide_set_handler(drive,
 674                        (dev_is_idecd(drive) ? drive->irq_handler
 675                                             : ide_pc_intr),
 676                        timeout);
 677
 678        /* Send the actual packet */
 679        if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) == 0)
 680                hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, scsi_req(rq)->cmd, cmd_len);
 681
 682        /* Begin DMA, if necessary */
 683        if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
 684                if (drive->dma)
 685                        hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive);
 686        } else {
 687                if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_OK) {
 688                        pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
 689                        hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive);
 690                }
 691        }
 692
 693        return ide_started;
 694}
 695
 696ide_startstop_t ide_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
 697{
 698        struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
 699        ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 700        ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
 701        struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
 702        unsigned int timeout, bytes;
 703        u16 bcount;
 704        u8 valid_tf;
 705        u8 drq_int = !!(drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT);
 706
 707        if (dev_is_idecd(drive)) {
 708                valid_tf = IDE_VALID_NSECT | IDE_VALID_LBAL;
 709                bcount = ide_cd_get_xferlen(rq);
 710                expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
 711                timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
 712
 713                if (drive->dma)
 714                        drive->dma = !ide_dma_prepare(drive, cmd);
 715        } else {
 716                pc = drive->pc;
 717
 718                valid_tf = IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
 719                bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
 720                bcount = ((drive->media == ide_tape) ? bytes
 721                                                     : min_t(unsigned int,
 722                                                             bytes, 63 * 1024));
 723
 724                /* We haven't transferred any data yet */
 725                scsi_req(rq)->resid_len = bcount;
 726
 727                if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR) {
 728                        pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
 729                        ide_dma_off(drive);
 730                }
 731
 732                if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_OK)
 733                        drive->dma = !ide_dma_prepare(drive, cmd);
 734
 735                if (!drive->dma)
 736                        pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_OK;
 737
 738                timeout = (drive->media == ide_floppy) ? WAIT_FLOPPY_CMD
 739                                                       : WAIT_TAPE_CMD;
 740        }
 741
 742        ide_init_packet_cmd(cmd, valid_tf, bcount, drive->dma);
 743
 744        (void)do_rw_taskfile(drive, cmd);
 745
 746        if (drq_int) {
 747                if (drive->dma)
 748                        drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
 749                hwif->expiry = expiry;
 750        }
 751
 752        ide_execute_command(drive, cmd, ide_transfer_pc, timeout);
 753
 754        return drq_int ? ide_started : ide_transfer_pc(drive);
 755}
 756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_issue_pc);
 757