linux/drivers/iio/temperature/tsys01.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * tsys01.c - Support for Measurement-Specialties tsys01 temperature sensor
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2015 Measurement-Specialties
   6 *
   7 * Datasheet:
   8 *  http://www.meas-spec.com/downloads/TSYS01_Digital_Temperature_Sensor.pdf
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  12#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/mutex.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/stat.h>
  20#include "../common/ms_sensors/ms_sensors_i2c.h"
  21
  22/* TSYS01 Commands */
  23#define TSYS01_RESET                            0x1E
  24#define TSYS01_CONVERSION_START                 0x48
  25#define TSYS01_ADC_READ                         0x00
  26#define TSYS01_PROM_READ                        0xA0
  27
  28#define TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB                    8
  29
  30struct tsys01_dev {
  31        void *client;
  32        struct mutex lock; /* lock during conversion */
  33
  34        int (*reset)(void *cli, u8 cmd, unsigned int delay);
  35        int (*convert_and_read)(void *cli, u8 conv, u8 rd,
  36                                unsigned int delay, u32 *adc);
  37        int (*read_prom_word)(void *cli, int cmd, u16 *word);
  38
  39        u16 prom[TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB];
  40};
  41
  42/* Multiplication coefficients for temperature computation */
  43static const int coeff_mul[] = { -1500000, 1000000, -2000000,
  44                                 4000000, -2000000 };
  45
  46static int tsys01_read_temperature(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
  47                                   s32 *temperature)
  48{
  49        int ret, i;
  50        u32 adc;
  51        s64 temp = 0;
  52        struct tsys01_dev *dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
  53
  54        mutex_lock(&dev_data->lock);
  55        ret = dev_data->convert_and_read(dev_data->client,
  56                                         TSYS01_CONVERSION_START,
  57                                         TSYS01_ADC_READ, 9000, &adc);
  58        mutex_unlock(&dev_data->lock);
  59        if (ret)
  60                return ret;
  61
  62        adc >>= 8;
  63
  64        /* Temperature algorithm */
  65        for (i = 4; i > 0; i--) {
  66                temp += coeff_mul[i] *
  67                        (s64)dev_data->prom[5 - i];
  68                temp *= (s64)adc;
  69                temp = div64_s64(temp, 100000);
  70        }
  71        temp *= 10;
  72        temp += coeff_mul[0] * (s64)dev_data->prom[5];
  73        temp = div64_s64(temp, 100000);
  74
  75        *temperature = temp;
  76
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static int tsys01_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
  81                           struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
  82                           int *val2, long mask)
  83{
  84        int ret;
  85        s32 temperature;
  86
  87        switch (mask) {
  88        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
  89                switch (channel->type) {
  90                case IIO_TEMP:  /* in milli °C */
  91                        ret = tsys01_read_temperature(indio_dev, &temperature);
  92                        if (ret)
  93                                return ret;
  94                        *val = temperature;
  95
  96                        return IIO_VAL_INT;
  97                default:
  98                        return -EINVAL;
  99                }
 100        default:
 101                return -EINVAL;
 102        }
 103}
 104
 105static const struct iio_chan_spec tsys01_channels[] = {
 106        {
 107                .type = IIO_TEMP,
 108                .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
 109        }
 110};
 111
 112static const struct iio_info tsys01_info = {
 113        .read_raw = tsys01_read_raw,
 114};
 115
 116static bool tsys01_crc_valid(u16 *n_prom)
 117{
 118        u8 cnt;
 119        u8 sum = 0;
 120
 121        for (cnt = 0; cnt < TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB; cnt++)
 122                sum += ((n_prom[0] >> 8) + (n_prom[0] & 0xFF));
 123
 124        return (sum == 0);
 125}
 126
 127static int tsys01_read_prom(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
 128{
 129        int i, ret;
 130        struct tsys01_dev *dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 131        char buf[7 * TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB + 1];
 132        char *ptr = buf;
 133
 134        for (i = 0; i < TSYS01_PROM_WORDS_NB; i++) {
 135                ret = dev_data->read_prom_word(dev_data->client,
 136                                               TSYS01_PROM_READ + (i << 1),
 137                                               &dev_data->prom[i]);
 138                if (ret)
 139                        return ret;
 140
 141                ret = sprintf(ptr, "0x%04x ", dev_data->prom[i]);
 142                ptr += ret;
 143        }
 144
 145        if (!tsys01_crc_valid(dev_data->prom)) {
 146                dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "prom crc check error\n");
 147                return -ENODEV;
 148        }
 149        *ptr = 0;
 150        dev_info(&indio_dev->dev, "PROM coefficients : %s\n", buf);
 151
 152        return 0;
 153}
 154
 155static int tsys01_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct device *dev)
 156{
 157        int ret;
 158        struct tsys01_dev *dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 159
 160        mutex_init(&dev_data->lock);
 161
 162        indio_dev->info = &tsys01_info;
 163        indio_dev->name = dev->driver->name;
 164        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 165        indio_dev->channels = tsys01_channels;
 166        indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tsys01_channels);
 167
 168        ret = dev_data->reset(dev_data->client, TSYS01_RESET, 3000);
 169        if (ret)
 170                return ret;
 171
 172        ret = tsys01_read_prom(indio_dev);
 173        if (ret)
 174                return ret;
 175
 176        return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
 177}
 178
 179static int tsys01_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 180                            const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 181{
 182        struct tsys01_dev *dev_data;
 183        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 184
 185        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
 186                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 187                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE |
 188                                     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
 189                dev_err(&client->dev,
 190                        "Adapter does not support some i2c transaction\n");
 191                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 192        }
 193
 194        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev_data));
 195        if (!indio_dev)
 196                return -ENOMEM;
 197
 198        dev_data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 199        dev_data->client = client;
 200        dev_data->reset = ms_sensors_reset;
 201        dev_data->read_prom_word = ms_sensors_read_prom_word;
 202        dev_data->convert_and_read = ms_sensors_convert_and_read;
 203
 204        i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
 205
 206        return tsys01_probe(indio_dev, &client->dev);
 207}
 208
 209static const struct i2c_device_id tsys01_id[] = {
 210        {"tsys01", 0},
 211        {}
 212};
 213MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tsys01_id);
 214
 215static const struct of_device_id tsys01_of_match[] = {
 216        { .compatible = "meas,tsys01", },
 217        { },
 218};
 219MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tsys01_of_match);
 220
 221static struct i2c_driver tsys01_driver = {
 222        .probe = tsys01_i2c_probe,
 223        .id_table = tsys01_id,
 224        .driver = {
 225                   .name = "tsys01",
 226                   .of_match_table = tsys01_of_match,
 227                   },
 228};
 229
 230module_i2c_driver(tsys01_driver);
 231
 232MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Measurement-Specialties tsys01 temperature driver");
 233MODULE_AUTHOR("William Markezana <william.markezana@meas-spec.com>");
 234MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Tancerel <ludovic.tancerel@maplehightech.com>");
 235MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 236