linux/drivers/pci/ecam.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2016 Broadcom
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/device.h>
   7#include <linux/io.h>
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/pci.h>
  11#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13
  14/*
  15 * On 64-bit systems, we do a single ioremap for the whole config space
  16 * since we have enough virtual address range available.  On 32-bit, we
  17 * ioremap the config space for each bus individually.
  18 */
  19static const bool per_bus_mapping = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT);
  20
  21/*
  22 * Create a PCI config space window
  23 *  - reserve mem region
  24 *  - alloc struct pci_config_window with space for all mappings
  25 *  - ioremap the config space
  26 */
  27struct pci_config_window *pci_ecam_create(struct device *dev,
  28                struct resource *cfgres, struct resource *busr,
  29                const struct pci_ecam_ops *ops)
  30{
  31        unsigned int bus_shift = ops->bus_shift;
  32        struct pci_config_window *cfg;
  33        unsigned int bus_range, bus_range_max, bsz;
  34        struct resource *conflict;
  35        int i, err;
  36
  37        if (busr->start > busr->end)
  38                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  39
  40        cfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
  41        if (!cfg)
  42                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  43
  44        /* ECAM-compliant platforms need not supply ops->bus_shift */
  45        if (!bus_shift)
  46                bus_shift = PCIE_ECAM_BUS_SHIFT;
  47
  48        cfg->parent = dev;
  49        cfg->ops = ops;
  50        cfg->busr.start = busr->start;
  51        cfg->busr.end = busr->end;
  52        cfg->busr.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
  53        bus_range = resource_size(&cfg->busr);
  54        bus_range_max = resource_size(cfgres) >> bus_shift;
  55        if (bus_range > bus_range_max) {
  56                bus_range = bus_range_max;
  57                cfg->busr.end = busr->start + bus_range - 1;
  58                dev_warn(dev, "ECAM area %pR can only accommodate %pR (reduced from %pR desired)\n",
  59                         cfgres, &cfg->busr, busr);
  60        }
  61        bsz = 1 << bus_shift;
  62
  63        cfg->res.start = cfgres->start;
  64        cfg->res.end = cfgres->end;
  65        cfg->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  66        cfg->res.name = "PCI ECAM";
  67
  68        conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, &cfg->res);
  69        if (conflict) {
  70                err = -EBUSY;
  71                dev_err(dev, "can't claim ECAM area %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
  72                        &cfg->res, conflict->name, conflict);
  73                goto err_exit;
  74        }
  75
  76        if (per_bus_mapping) {
  77                cfg->winp = kcalloc(bus_range, sizeof(*cfg->winp), GFP_KERNEL);
  78                if (!cfg->winp)
  79                        goto err_exit_malloc;
  80                for (i = 0; i < bus_range; i++) {
  81                        cfg->winp[i] =
  82                                pci_remap_cfgspace(cfgres->start + i * bsz,
  83                                                   bsz);
  84                        if (!cfg->winp[i])
  85                                goto err_exit_iomap;
  86                }
  87        } else {
  88                cfg->win = pci_remap_cfgspace(cfgres->start, bus_range * bsz);
  89                if (!cfg->win)
  90                        goto err_exit_iomap;
  91        }
  92
  93        if (ops->init) {
  94                err = ops->init(cfg);
  95                if (err)
  96                        goto err_exit;
  97        }
  98        dev_info(dev, "ECAM at %pR for %pR\n", &cfg->res, &cfg->busr);
  99        return cfg;
 100
 101err_exit_iomap:
 102        dev_err(dev, "ECAM ioremap failed\n");
 103err_exit_malloc:
 104        err = -ENOMEM;
 105err_exit:
 106        pci_ecam_free(cfg);
 107        return ERR_PTR(err);
 108}
 109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ecam_create);
 110
 111void pci_ecam_free(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 112{
 113        int i;
 114
 115        if (per_bus_mapping) {
 116                if (cfg->winp) {
 117                        for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&cfg->busr); i++)
 118                                if (cfg->winp[i])
 119                                        iounmap(cfg->winp[i]);
 120                        kfree(cfg->winp);
 121                }
 122        } else {
 123                if (cfg->win)
 124                        iounmap(cfg->win);
 125        }
 126        if (cfg->res.parent)
 127                release_resource(&cfg->res);
 128        kfree(cfg);
 129}
 130EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ecam_free);
 131
 132/*
 133 * Function to implement the pci_ops ->map_bus method
 134 */
 135void __iomem *pci_ecam_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 136                               int where)
 137{
 138        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 139        unsigned int bus_shift = cfg->ops->bus_shift;
 140        unsigned int devfn_shift = cfg->ops->bus_shift - 8;
 141        unsigned int busn = bus->number;
 142        void __iomem *base;
 143        u32 bus_offset, devfn_offset;
 144
 145        if (busn < cfg->busr.start || busn > cfg->busr.end)
 146                return NULL;
 147
 148        busn -= cfg->busr.start;
 149        if (per_bus_mapping) {
 150                base = cfg->winp[busn];
 151                busn = 0;
 152        } else
 153                base = cfg->win;
 154
 155        if (cfg->ops->bus_shift) {
 156                bus_offset = (busn & PCIE_ECAM_BUS_MASK) << bus_shift;
 157                devfn_offset = (devfn & PCIE_ECAM_DEVFN_MASK) << devfn_shift;
 158                where &= PCIE_ECAM_REG_MASK;
 159
 160                return base + (bus_offset | devfn_offset | where);
 161        }
 162
 163        return base + PCIE_ECAM_OFFSET(busn, devfn, where);
 164}
 165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ecam_map_bus);
 166
 167/* ECAM ops */
 168const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_ecam_ops = {
 169        .pci_ops        = {
 170                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 171                .read           = pci_generic_config_read,
 172                .write          = pci_generic_config_write,
 173        }
 174};
 175EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_ecam_ops);
 176
 177#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)
 178/* ECAM ops for 32-bit access only (non-compliant) */
 179const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_ops = {
 180        .pci_ops        = {
 181                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 182                .read           = pci_generic_config_read32,
 183                .write          = pci_generic_config_write32,
 184        }
 185};
 186
 187/* ECAM ops for 32-bit read only (non-compliant) */
 188const struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_read_ops = {
 189        .pci_ops        = {
 190                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 191                .read           = pci_generic_config_read32,
 192                .write          = pci_generic_config_write,
 193        }
 194};
 195#endif
 196