linux/drivers/staging/iio/accel/adis16240.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * ADIS16240 Programmable Impact Sensor and Recorder driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   9#include <linux/irq.h>
  10#include <linux/delay.h>
  11#include <linux/device.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  16#include <linux/list.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18
  19#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  20#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
  21#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
  22#include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
  23
  24#define ADIS16240_STARTUP_DELAY 220 /* ms */
  25
  26/* Flash memory write count */
  27#define ADIS16240_FLASH_CNT      0x00
  28
  29/* Output, power supply */
  30#define ADIS16240_SUPPLY_OUT     0x02
  31
  32/* Output, x-axis accelerometer */
  33#define ADIS16240_XACCL_OUT      0x04
  34
  35/* Output, y-axis accelerometer */
  36#define ADIS16240_YACCL_OUT      0x06
  37
  38/* Output, z-axis accelerometer */
  39#define ADIS16240_ZACCL_OUT      0x08
  40
  41/* Output, auxiliary ADC input */
  42#define ADIS16240_AUX_ADC        0x0A
  43
  44/* Output, temperature */
  45#define ADIS16240_TEMP_OUT       0x0C
  46
  47/* Output, x-axis acceleration peak */
  48#define ADIS16240_XPEAK_OUT      0x0E
  49
  50/* Output, y-axis acceleration peak */
  51#define ADIS16240_YPEAK_OUT      0x10
  52
  53/* Output, z-axis acceleration peak */
  54#define ADIS16240_ZPEAK_OUT      0x12
  55
  56/* Output, sum-of-squares acceleration peak */
  57#define ADIS16240_XYZPEAK_OUT    0x14
  58
  59/* Output, Capture Buffer 1, X and Y acceleration */
  60#define ADIS16240_CAPT_BUF1      0x16
  61
  62/* Output, Capture Buffer 2, Z acceleration */
  63#define ADIS16240_CAPT_BUF2      0x18
  64
  65/* Diagnostic, error flags */
  66#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT      0x1A
  67
  68/* Diagnostic, event counter */
  69#define ADIS16240_EVNT_CNTR      0x1C
  70
  71/* Diagnostic, check sum value from firmware test */
  72#define ADIS16240_CHK_SUM        0x1E
  73
  74/* Calibration, x-axis acceleration offset adjustment */
  75#define ADIS16240_XACCL_OFF      0x20
  76
  77/* Calibration, y-axis acceleration offset adjustment */
  78#define ADIS16240_YACCL_OFF      0x22
  79
  80/* Calibration, z-axis acceleration offset adjustment */
  81#define ADIS16240_ZACCL_OFF      0x24
  82
  83/* Clock, hour and minute */
  84#define ADIS16240_CLK_TIME       0x2E
  85
  86/* Clock, month and day */
  87#define ADIS16240_CLK_DATE       0x30
  88
  89/* Clock, year */
  90#define ADIS16240_CLK_YEAR       0x32
  91
  92/* Wake-up setting, hour and minute */
  93#define ADIS16240_WAKE_TIME      0x34
  94
  95/* Wake-up setting, month and day */
  96#define ADIS16240_WAKE_DATE      0x36
  97
  98/* Alarm 1 amplitude threshold */
  99#define ADIS16240_ALM_MAG1       0x38
 100
 101/* Alarm 2 amplitude threshold */
 102#define ADIS16240_ALM_MAG2       0x3A
 103
 104/* Alarm control */
 105#define ADIS16240_ALM_CTRL       0x3C
 106
 107/* Capture, external trigger control */
 108#define ADIS16240_XTRIG_CTRL     0x3E
 109
 110/* Capture, address pointer */
 111#define ADIS16240_CAPT_PNTR      0x40
 112
 113/* Capture, configuration and control */
 114#define ADIS16240_CAPT_CTRL      0x42
 115
 116/* General-purpose digital input/output control */
 117#define ADIS16240_GPIO_CTRL      0x44
 118
 119/* Miscellaneous control */
 120#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL       0x46
 121
 122/* Internal sample period (rate) control */
 123#define ADIS16240_SMPL_PRD       0x48
 124
 125/* System command */
 126#define ADIS16240_GLOB_CMD       0x4A
 127
 128/* MSC_CTRL */
 129
 130/* Enables sum-of-squares output (XYZPEAK_OUT) */
 131#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_XYZPEAK_OUT_EN       BIT(15)
 132
 133/* Enables peak tracking output (XPEAK_OUT, YPEAK_OUT, and ZPEAK_OUT) */
 134#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_X_Y_ZPEAK_OUT_EN     BIT(14)
 135
 136/* Self-test enable: 1 = apply electrostatic force, 0 = disabled */
 137#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN         BIT(8)
 138
 139/* Data-ready enable: 1 = enabled, 0 = disabled */
 140#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN          BIT(2)
 141
 142/* Data-ready polarity: 1 = active high, 0 = active low */
 143#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_ACTIVE_HIGH          BIT(1)
 144
 145/* Data-ready line selection: 1 = DIO2, 0 = DIO1 */
 146#define ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2        BIT(0)
 147
 148/* DIAG_STAT */
 149
 150/* Alarm 2 status: 1 = alarm active, 0 = alarm inactive */
 151#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_ALARM2      BIT(9)
 152
 153/* Alarm 1 status: 1 = alarm active, 0 = alarm inactive */
 154#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_ALARM1      BIT(8)
 155
 156/* Capture buffer full: 1 = capture buffer is full */
 157#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_CPT_BUF_FUL BIT(7)
 158
 159/* Flash test, checksum flag: 1 = mismatch, 0 = match */
 160#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_CHKSUM      BIT(6)
 161
 162/* Power-on, self-test flag: 1 = failure, 0 = pass */
 163#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_PWRON_FAIL_BIT  5
 164
 165/* Power-on self-test: 1 = in-progress, 0 = complete */
 166#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_PWRON_BUSY  BIT(4)
 167
 168/* SPI communications failure */
 169#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT        3
 170
 171/* Flash update failure */
 172#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT       2
 173
 174/* Power supply above 3.625 V */
 175#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT      1
 176
 177 /* Power supply below 2.225 V */
 178#define ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT       0
 179
 180/* GLOB_CMD */
 181
 182#define ADIS16240_GLOB_CMD_RESUME       BIT(8)
 183#define ADIS16240_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET     BIT(7)
 184#define ADIS16240_GLOB_CMD_STANDBY      BIT(2)
 185
 186#define ADIS16240_ERROR_ACTIVE          BIT(14)
 187
 188/* At the moment triggers are only used for ring buffer
 189 * filling. This may change!
 190 */
 191
 192enum adis16240_scan {
 193        ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_X,
 194        ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_Y,
 195        ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_Z,
 196        ADIS16240_SCAN_SUPPLY,
 197        ADIS16240_SCAN_AUX_ADC,
 198        ADIS16240_SCAN_TEMP,
 199};
 200
 201static ssize_t adis16240_spi_read_signed(struct device *dev,
 202                                         struct device_attribute *attr,
 203                                         char *buf,
 204                                         unsigned int bits)
 205{
 206        struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
 207        struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 208        int ret;
 209        s16 val = 0;
 210        unsigned int shift = 16 - bits;
 211        struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
 212
 213        ret = adis_read_reg_16(st,
 214                               this_attr->address, (u16 *)&val);
 215        if (ret)
 216                return ret;
 217
 218        if (val & ADIS16240_ERROR_ACTIVE)
 219                adis_check_status(st);
 220
 221        val = (s16)(val << shift) >> shift;
 222        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
 223}
 224
 225static ssize_t adis16240_read_12bit_signed(struct device *dev,
 226                                           struct device_attribute *attr,
 227                                           char *buf)
 228{
 229        return adis16240_spi_read_signed(dev, attr, buf, 12);
 230}
 231
 232static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_accel_xyz_squared_peak_raw, 0444,
 233                       adis16240_read_12bit_signed, NULL,
 234                       ADIS16240_XYZPEAK_OUT);
 235
 236static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("4096");
 237
 238static const u8 adis16240_addresses[][2] = {
 239        [ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_X] = { ADIS16240_XACCL_OFF, ADIS16240_XPEAK_OUT },
 240        [ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_Y] = { ADIS16240_YACCL_OFF, ADIS16240_YPEAK_OUT },
 241        [ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_Z] = { ADIS16240_ZACCL_OFF, ADIS16240_ZPEAK_OUT },
 242};
 243
 244static int adis16240_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 245                              struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
 246                              int *val, int *val2,
 247                              long mask)
 248{
 249        struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 250        int ret;
 251        u8 addr;
 252        s16 val16;
 253
 254        switch (mask) {
 255        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 256                return adis_single_conversion(indio_dev, chan,
 257                                ADIS16240_ERROR_ACTIVE, val);
 258        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
 259                switch (chan->type) {
 260                case IIO_VOLTAGE:
 261                        if (chan->channel == 0) {
 262                                *val = 4;
 263                                *val2 = 880000; /* 4.88 mV */
 264                                return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 265                        }
 266                        return -EINVAL;
 267                case IIO_TEMP:
 268                        *val = 244; /* 0.244 C */
 269                        *val2 = 0;
 270                        return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 271                case IIO_ACCEL:
 272                        *val = 0;
 273                        *val2 = IIO_G_TO_M_S_2(51400); /* 51.4 mg */
 274                        return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 275                default:
 276                        return -EINVAL;
 277                }
 278                break;
 279        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK_SCALE:
 280                *val = 0;
 281                *val2 = IIO_G_TO_M_S_2(51400); /* 51.4 mg */
 282                return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
 283        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
 284                *val = 25000 / 244 - 0x133; /* 25 C = 0x133 */
 285                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 286        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
 287                addr = adis16240_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
 288                ret = adis_read_reg_16(st, addr, &val16);
 289                if (ret)
 290                        return ret;
 291                *val = sign_extend32(val16, 9);
 292                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 293        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK:
 294                addr = adis16240_addresses[chan->scan_index][1];
 295                ret = adis_read_reg_16(st, addr, &val16);
 296                if (ret)
 297                        return ret;
 298                *val = sign_extend32(val16, 9);
 299                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 300        }
 301        return -EINVAL;
 302}
 303
 304static int adis16240_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 305                               struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
 306                               int val,
 307                               int val2,
 308                               long mask)
 309{
 310        struct adis *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 311        u8 addr;
 312
 313        switch (mask) {
 314        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
 315                addr = adis16240_addresses[chan->scan_index][0];
 316                return adis_write_reg_16(st, addr, val & GENMASK(9, 0));
 317        }
 318        return -EINVAL;
 319}
 320
 321static const struct iio_chan_spec adis16240_channels[] = {
 322        ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(ADIS16240_SUPPLY_OUT, ADIS16240_SCAN_SUPPLY, 0, 10),
 323        ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(ADIS16240_AUX_ADC, ADIS16240_SCAN_AUX_ADC, 0, 10),
 324        ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(X, ADIS16240_XACCL_OUT, ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_X,
 325                        BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK),
 326                        0, 10),
 327        ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(Y, ADIS16240_YACCL_OUT, ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_Y,
 328                        BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK),
 329                        0, 10),
 330        ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(Z, ADIS16240_ZACCL_OUT, ADIS16240_SCAN_ACC_Z,
 331                        BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK),
 332                        0, 10),
 333        ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(ADIS16240_TEMP_OUT, ADIS16240_SCAN_TEMP, 0, 10),
 334        IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(6)
 335};
 336
 337static struct attribute *adis16240_attributes[] = {
 338        &iio_dev_attr_in_accel_xyz_squared_peak_raw.dev_attr.attr,
 339        &iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
 340        NULL
 341};
 342
 343static const struct attribute_group adis16240_attribute_group = {
 344        .attrs = adis16240_attributes,
 345};
 346
 347static const struct iio_info adis16240_info = {
 348        .attrs = &adis16240_attribute_group,
 349        .read_raw = adis16240_read_raw,
 350        .write_raw = adis16240_write_raw,
 351        .update_scan_mode = adis_update_scan_mode,
 352};
 353
 354static const char * const adis16240_status_error_msgs[] = {
 355        [ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_PWRON_FAIL_BIT] = "Power on, self-test failed",
 356        [ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT] = "SPI failure",
 357        [ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT] = "Flash update failed",
 358        [ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT] = "Power supply above 3.625V",
 359        [ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT] = "Power supply below 2.225V",
 360};
 361
 362static const struct adis_timeout adis16240_timeouts = {
 363        .reset_ms = ADIS16240_STARTUP_DELAY,
 364        .sw_reset_ms = ADIS16240_STARTUP_DELAY,
 365        .self_test_ms = ADIS16240_STARTUP_DELAY,
 366};
 367
 368static const struct adis_data adis16240_data = {
 369        .write_delay = 35,
 370        .read_delay = 35,
 371        .msc_ctrl_reg = ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL,
 372        .glob_cmd_reg = ADIS16240_GLOB_CMD,
 373        .diag_stat_reg = ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT,
 374
 375        .self_test_mask = ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL_SELF_TEST_EN,
 376        .self_test_reg = ADIS16240_MSC_CTRL,
 377        .self_test_no_autoclear = true,
 378        .timeouts = &adis16240_timeouts,
 379
 380        .status_error_msgs = adis16240_status_error_msgs,
 381        .status_error_mask = BIT(ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_PWRON_FAIL_BIT) |
 382                BIT(ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_SPI_FAIL_BIT) |
 383                BIT(ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_FLASH_UPT_BIT) |
 384                BIT(ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_POWER_HIGH_BIT) |
 385                BIT(ADIS16240_DIAG_STAT_POWER_LOW_BIT),
 386};
 387
 388static int adis16240_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 389{
 390        int ret;
 391        struct adis *st;
 392        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 393
 394        /* setup the industrialio driver allocated elements */
 395        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
 396        if (!indio_dev)
 397                return -ENOMEM;
 398        st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 399        /* this is only used for removal purposes */
 400        spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
 401
 402        indio_dev->name = spi->dev.driver->name;
 403        indio_dev->info = &adis16240_info;
 404        indio_dev->channels = adis16240_channels;
 405        indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adis16240_channels);
 406        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 407
 408        spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
 409        ret = spi_setup(spi);
 410        if (ret) {
 411                dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi_setup failed!\n");
 412                return ret;
 413        }
 414
 415        ret = adis_init(st, indio_dev, spi, &adis16240_data);
 416        if (ret)
 417                return ret;
 418        ret = devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(st, indio_dev, NULL);
 419        if (ret)
 420                return ret;
 421
 422        /* Get the device into a sane initial state */
 423        ret = adis_initial_startup(st);
 424        if (ret)
 425                return ret;
 426
 427        return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
 428}
 429
 430static const struct of_device_id adis16240_of_match[] = {
 431        { .compatible = "adi,adis16240" },
 432        { },
 433};
 434MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adis16240_of_match);
 435
 436static struct spi_driver adis16240_driver = {
 437        .driver = {
 438                .name = "adis16240",
 439                .of_match_table = adis16240_of_match,
 440        },
 441        .probe = adis16240_probe,
 442};
 443module_spi_driver(adis16240_driver);
 444
 445MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
 446MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices Programmable Impact Sensor and Recorder");
 447MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 448MODULE_ALIAS("spi:adis16240");
 449