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15#include <linux/export.h>
16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
20#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21#include <linux/sort.h>
22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
23#include <asm/div64.h>
24
25#include "lockdep_internals.h"
26
27static void *l_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
28{
29 return seq_list_next(v, &all_lock_classes, pos);
30}
31
32static void *l_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
33{
34 return seq_list_start_head(&all_lock_classes, *pos);
35}
36
37static void l_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
38{
39}
40
41static void print_name(struct seq_file *m, struct lock_class *class)
42{
43 char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
44 const char *name = class->name;
45
46 if (!name) {
47 name = __get_key_name(class->key, str);
48 seq_printf(m, "%s", name);
49 } else{
50 seq_printf(m, "%s", name);
51 if (class->name_version > 1)
52 seq_printf(m, "#%d", class->name_version);
53 if (class->subclass)
54 seq_printf(m, "/%d", class->subclass);
55 }
56}
57
58static int l_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
59{
60 struct lock_class *class = list_entry(v, struct lock_class, lock_entry);
61 struct lock_list *entry;
62 char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS];
63
64 if (v == &all_lock_classes) {
65 seq_printf(m, "all lock classes:\n");
66 return 0;
67 }
68
69 seq_printf(m, "%p", class->key);
70#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
71 seq_printf(m, " OPS:%8ld", debug_class_ops_read(class));
72#endif
73#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
74 seq_printf(m, " FD:%5ld", lockdep_count_forward_deps(class));
75 seq_printf(m, " BD:%5ld", lockdep_count_backward_deps(class));
76#endif
77
78 get_usage_chars(class, usage);
79 seq_printf(m, " %s", usage);
80
81 seq_printf(m, ": ");
82 print_name(m, class);
83 seq_puts(m, "\n");
84
85 list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) {
86 if (entry->distance == 1) {
87 seq_printf(m, " -> [%p] ", entry->class->key);
88 print_name(m, entry->class);
89 seq_puts(m, "\n");
90 }
91 }
92 seq_puts(m, "\n");
93
94 return 0;
95}
96
97static const struct seq_operations lockdep_ops = {
98 .start = l_start,
99 .next = l_next,
100 .stop = l_stop,
101 .show = l_show,
102};
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
105static void *lc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
106{
107 if (*pos < 0)
108 return NULL;
109
110 if (*pos == 0)
111 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
112
113 return lock_chains + (*pos - 1);
114}
115
116static void *lc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
117{
118 *pos = lockdep_next_lockchain(*pos - 1) + 1;
119 return lc_start(m, pos);
120}
121
122static void lc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
123{
124}
125
126static int lc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
127{
128 struct lock_chain *chain = v;
129 struct lock_class *class;
130 int i;
131 static const char * const irq_strs[] = {
132 [0] = "0",
133 [LOCK_CHAIN_HARDIRQ_CONTEXT] = "hardirq",
134 [LOCK_CHAIN_SOFTIRQ_CONTEXT] = "softirq",
135 [LOCK_CHAIN_SOFTIRQ_CONTEXT|
136 LOCK_CHAIN_HARDIRQ_CONTEXT] = "hardirq|softirq",
137 };
138
139 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
140 if (!nr_free_chain_hlocks)
141 seq_printf(m, "(buggered) ");
142 seq_printf(m, "all lock chains:\n");
143 return 0;
144 }
145
146 seq_printf(m, "irq_context: %s\n", irq_strs[chain->irq_context]);
147
148 for (i = 0; i < chain->depth; i++) {
149 class = lock_chain_get_class(chain, i);
150 if (!class->key)
151 continue;
152
153 seq_printf(m, "[%p] ", class->key);
154 print_name(m, class);
155 seq_puts(m, "\n");
156 }
157 seq_puts(m, "\n");
158
159 return 0;
160}
161
162static const struct seq_operations lockdep_chains_ops = {
163 .start = lc_start,
164 .next = lc_next,
165 .stop = lc_stop,
166 .show = lc_show,
167};
168#endif
169
170static void lockdep_stats_debug_show(struct seq_file *m)
171{
172#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
173 unsigned long long hi1 = debug_atomic_read(hardirqs_on_events),
174 hi2 = debug_atomic_read(hardirqs_off_events),
175 hr1 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_hardirqs_on),
176 hr2 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_hardirqs_off),
177 si1 = debug_atomic_read(softirqs_on_events),
178 si2 = debug_atomic_read(softirqs_off_events),
179 sr1 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_softirqs_on),
180 sr2 = debug_atomic_read(redundant_softirqs_off);
181
182 seq_printf(m, " chain lookup misses: %11llu\n",
183 debug_atomic_read(chain_lookup_misses));
184 seq_printf(m, " chain lookup hits: %11llu\n",
185 debug_atomic_read(chain_lookup_hits));
186 seq_printf(m, " cyclic checks: %11llu\n",
187 debug_atomic_read(nr_cyclic_checks));
188 seq_printf(m, " redundant checks: %11llu\n",
189 debug_atomic_read(nr_redundant_checks));
190 seq_printf(m, " redundant links: %11llu\n",
191 debug_atomic_read(nr_redundant));
192 seq_printf(m, " find-mask forwards checks: %11llu\n",
193 debug_atomic_read(nr_find_usage_forwards_checks));
194 seq_printf(m, " find-mask backwards checks: %11llu\n",
195 debug_atomic_read(nr_find_usage_backwards_checks));
196
197 seq_printf(m, " hardirq on events: %11llu\n", hi1);
198 seq_printf(m, " hardirq off events: %11llu\n", hi2);
199 seq_printf(m, " redundant hardirq ons: %11llu\n", hr1);
200 seq_printf(m, " redundant hardirq offs: %11llu\n", hr2);
201 seq_printf(m, " softirq on events: %11llu\n", si1);
202 seq_printf(m, " softirq off events: %11llu\n", si2);
203 seq_printf(m, " redundant softirq ons: %11llu\n", sr1);
204 seq_printf(m, " redundant softirq offs: %11llu\n", sr2);
205#endif
206}
207
208static int lockdep_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
209{
210 unsigned long nr_unused = 0, nr_uncategorized = 0,
211 nr_irq_safe = 0, nr_irq_unsafe = 0,
212 nr_softirq_safe = 0, nr_softirq_unsafe = 0,
213 nr_hardirq_safe = 0, nr_hardirq_unsafe = 0,
214 nr_irq_read_safe = 0, nr_irq_read_unsafe = 0,
215 nr_softirq_read_safe = 0, nr_softirq_read_unsafe = 0,
216 nr_hardirq_read_safe = 0, nr_hardirq_read_unsafe = 0,
217 sum_forward_deps = 0;
218
219#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
220 struct lock_class *class;
221
222 list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) {
223
224 if (class->usage_mask == 0)
225 nr_unused++;
226 if (class->usage_mask == LOCKF_USED)
227 nr_uncategorized++;
228 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ)
229 nr_irq_safe++;
230 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ)
231 nr_irq_unsafe++;
232 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ)
233 nr_softirq_safe++;
234 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ)
235 nr_softirq_unsafe++;
236 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ)
237 nr_hardirq_safe++;
238 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQ)
239 nr_hardirq_unsafe++;
240 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_READ)
241 nr_irq_read_safe++;
242 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ_READ)
243 nr_irq_read_unsafe++;
244 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ)
245 nr_softirq_read_safe++;
246 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ_READ)
247 nr_softirq_read_unsafe++;
248 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ)
249 nr_hardirq_read_safe++;
250 if (class->usage_mask & LOCKF_ENABLED_HARDIRQ_READ)
251 nr_hardirq_read_unsafe++;
252
253 sum_forward_deps += lockdep_count_forward_deps(class);
254 }
255#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
256 DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(debug_atomic_read(nr_unused_locks) != nr_unused);
257#endif
258
259#endif
260 seq_printf(m, " lock-classes: %11lu [max: %lu]\n",
261 nr_lock_classes, MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS);
262 seq_printf(m, " direct dependencies: %11lu [max: %lu]\n",
263 nr_list_entries, MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES);
264 seq_printf(m, " indirect dependencies: %11lu\n",
265 sum_forward_deps);
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273 seq_printf(m, " all direct dependencies: %11lu\n",
274 nr_irq_unsafe * nr_irq_safe +
275 nr_hardirq_unsafe * nr_hardirq_safe +
276 nr_list_entries);
277
278#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
279 seq_printf(m, " dependency chains: %11lu [max: %lu]\n",
280 lock_chain_count(), MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS);
281 seq_printf(m, " dependency chain hlocks used: %11lu [max: %lu]\n",
282 MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS -
283 (nr_free_chain_hlocks + nr_lost_chain_hlocks),
284 MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS);
285 seq_printf(m, " dependency chain hlocks lost: %11u\n",
286 nr_lost_chain_hlocks);
287#endif
288
289#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
290 seq_printf(m, " in-hardirq chains: %11u\n",
291 nr_hardirq_chains);
292 seq_printf(m, " in-softirq chains: %11u\n",
293 nr_softirq_chains);
294#endif
295 seq_printf(m, " in-process chains: %11u\n",
296 nr_process_chains);
297 seq_printf(m, " stack-trace entries: %11lu [max: %lu]\n",
298 nr_stack_trace_entries, MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES);
299#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
300 seq_printf(m, " number of stack traces: %11llu\n",
301 lockdep_stack_trace_count());
302 seq_printf(m, " number of stack hash chains: %11llu\n",
303 lockdep_stack_hash_count());
304#endif
305 seq_printf(m, " combined max dependencies: %11u\n",
306 (nr_hardirq_chains + 1) *
307 (nr_softirq_chains + 1) *
308 (nr_process_chains + 1)
309 );
310 seq_printf(m, " hardirq-safe locks: %11lu\n",
311 nr_hardirq_safe);
312 seq_printf(m, " hardirq-unsafe locks: %11lu\n",
313 nr_hardirq_unsafe);
314 seq_printf(m, " softirq-safe locks: %11lu\n",
315 nr_softirq_safe);
316 seq_printf(m, " softirq-unsafe locks: %11lu\n",
317 nr_softirq_unsafe);
318 seq_printf(m, " irq-safe locks: %11lu\n",
319 nr_irq_safe);
320 seq_printf(m, " irq-unsafe locks: %11lu\n",
321 nr_irq_unsafe);
322
323 seq_printf(m, " hardirq-read-safe locks: %11lu\n",
324 nr_hardirq_read_safe);
325 seq_printf(m, " hardirq-read-unsafe locks: %11lu\n",
326 nr_hardirq_read_unsafe);
327 seq_printf(m, " softirq-read-safe locks: %11lu\n",
328 nr_softirq_read_safe);
329 seq_printf(m, " softirq-read-unsafe locks: %11lu\n",
330 nr_softirq_read_unsafe);
331 seq_printf(m, " irq-read-safe locks: %11lu\n",
332 nr_irq_read_safe);
333 seq_printf(m, " irq-read-unsafe locks: %11lu\n",
334 nr_irq_read_unsafe);
335
336 seq_printf(m, " uncategorized locks: %11lu\n",
337 nr_uncategorized);
338 seq_printf(m, " unused locks: %11lu\n",
339 nr_unused);
340 seq_printf(m, " max locking depth: %11u\n",
341 max_lockdep_depth);
342#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
343 seq_printf(m, " max bfs queue depth: %11u\n",
344 max_bfs_queue_depth);
345#endif
346 lockdep_stats_debug_show(m);
347 seq_printf(m, " debug_locks: %11u\n",
348 debug_locks);
349
350
351
352
353 seq_puts(m, "\n");
354 seq_printf(m, " zapped classes: %11lu\n",
355 nr_zapped_classes);
356#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
357 seq_printf(m, " zapped lock chains: %11lu\n",
358 nr_zapped_lock_chains);
359 seq_printf(m, " large chain blocks: %11u\n",
360 nr_large_chain_blocks);
361#endif
362 return 0;
363}
364
365#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
366
367struct lock_stat_data {
368 struct lock_class *class;
369 struct lock_class_stats stats;
370};
371
372struct lock_stat_seq {
373 struct lock_stat_data *iter_end;
374 struct lock_stat_data stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS];
375};
376
377
378
379
380static int lock_stat_cmp(const void *l, const void *r)
381{
382 const struct lock_stat_data *dl = l, *dr = r;
383 unsigned long nl, nr;
384
385 nl = dl->stats.read_waittime.nr + dl->stats.write_waittime.nr;
386 nr = dr->stats.read_waittime.nr + dr->stats.write_waittime.nr;
387
388 return nr - nl;
389}
390
391static void seq_line(struct seq_file *m, char c, int offset, int length)
392{
393 int i;
394
395 for (i = 0; i < offset; i++)
396 seq_puts(m, " ");
397 for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
398 seq_printf(m, "%c", c);
399 seq_puts(m, "\n");
400}
401
402static void snprint_time(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, s64 nr)
403{
404 s64 div;
405 s32 rem;
406
407 nr += 5;
408 div = div_s64_rem(nr, 1000, &rem);
409 snprintf(buf, bufsiz, "%lld.%02d", (long long)div, (int)rem/10);
410}
411
412static void seq_time(struct seq_file *m, s64 time)
413{
414 char num[15];
415
416 snprint_time(num, sizeof(num), time);
417 seq_printf(m, " %14s", num);
418}
419
420static void seq_lock_time(struct seq_file *m, struct lock_time *lt)
421{
422 seq_printf(m, "%14lu", lt->nr);
423 seq_time(m, lt->min);
424 seq_time(m, lt->max);
425 seq_time(m, lt->total);
426 seq_time(m, lt->nr ? div64_u64(lt->total, lt->nr) : 0);
427}
428
429static void seq_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct lock_stat_data *data)
430{
431 const struct lockdep_subclass_key *ckey;
432 struct lock_class_stats *stats;
433 struct lock_class *class;
434 const char *cname;
435 int i, namelen;
436 char name[39];
437
438 class = data->class;
439 stats = &data->stats;
440
441 namelen = 38;
442 if (class->name_version > 1)
443 namelen -= 2;
444 if (class->subclass)
445 namelen -= 2;
446
447 rcu_read_lock_sched();
448 cname = rcu_dereference_sched(class->name);
449 ckey = rcu_dereference_sched(class->key);
450
451 if (!cname && !ckey) {
452 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
453 return;
454
455 } else if (!cname) {
456 char str[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
457 const char *key_name;
458
459 key_name = __get_key_name(ckey, str);
460 snprintf(name, namelen, "%s", key_name);
461 } else {
462 snprintf(name, namelen, "%s", cname);
463 }
464 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
465
466 namelen = strlen(name);
467 if (class->name_version > 1) {
468 snprintf(name+namelen, 3, "#%d", class->name_version);
469 namelen += 2;
470 }
471 if (class->subclass) {
472 snprintf(name+namelen, 3, "/%d", class->subclass);
473 namelen += 2;
474 }
475
476 if (stats->write_holdtime.nr) {
477 if (stats->read_holdtime.nr)
478 seq_printf(m, "%38s-W:", name);
479 else
480 seq_printf(m, "%40s:", name);
481
482 seq_printf(m, "%14lu ", stats->bounces[bounce_contended_write]);
483 seq_lock_time(m, &stats->write_waittime);
484 seq_printf(m, " %14lu ", stats->bounces[bounce_acquired_write]);
485 seq_lock_time(m, &stats->write_holdtime);
486 seq_puts(m, "\n");
487 }
488
489 if (stats->read_holdtime.nr) {
490 seq_printf(m, "%38s-R:", name);
491 seq_printf(m, "%14lu ", stats->bounces[bounce_contended_read]);
492 seq_lock_time(m, &stats->read_waittime);
493 seq_printf(m, " %14lu ", stats->bounces[bounce_acquired_read]);
494 seq_lock_time(m, &stats->read_holdtime);
495 seq_puts(m, "\n");
496 }
497
498 if (stats->read_waittime.nr + stats->write_waittime.nr == 0)
499 return;
500
501 if (stats->read_holdtime.nr)
502 namelen += 2;
503
504 for (i = 0; i < LOCKSTAT_POINTS; i++) {
505 char ip[32];
506
507 if (class->contention_point[i] == 0)
508 break;
509
510 if (!i)
511 seq_line(m, '-', 40-namelen, namelen);
512
513 snprintf(ip, sizeof(ip), "[<%p>]",
514 (void *)class->contention_point[i]);
515 seq_printf(m, "%40s %14lu %29s %pS\n",
516 name, stats->contention_point[i],
517 ip, (void *)class->contention_point[i]);
518 }
519 for (i = 0; i < LOCKSTAT_POINTS; i++) {
520 char ip[32];
521
522 if (class->contending_point[i] == 0)
523 break;
524
525 if (!i)
526 seq_line(m, '-', 40-namelen, namelen);
527
528 snprintf(ip, sizeof(ip), "[<%p>]",
529 (void *)class->contending_point[i]);
530 seq_printf(m, "%40s %14lu %29s %pS\n",
531 name, stats->contending_point[i],
532 ip, (void *)class->contending_point[i]);
533 }
534 if (i) {
535 seq_puts(m, "\n");
536 seq_line(m, '.', 0, 40 + 1 + 12 * (14 + 1));
537 seq_puts(m, "\n");
538 }
539}
540
541static void seq_header(struct seq_file *m)
542{
543 seq_puts(m, "lock_stat version 0.4\n");
544
545 if (unlikely(!debug_locks))
546 seq_printf(m, "*WARNING* lock debugging disabled!! - possibly due to a lockdep warning\n");
547
548 seq_line(m, '-', 0, 40 + 1 + 12 * (14 + 1));
549 seq_printf(m, "%40s %14s %14s %14s %14s %14s %14s %14s %14s %14s %14s "
550 "%14s %14s\n",
551 "class name",
552 "con-bounces",
553 "contentions",
554 "waittime-min",
555 "waittime-max",
556 "waittime-total",
557 "waittime-avg",
558 "acq-bounces",
559 "acquisitions",
560 "holdtime-min",
561 "holdtime-max",
562 "holdtime-total",
563 "holdtime-avg");
564 seq_line(m, '-', 0, 40 + 1 + 12 * (14 + 1));
565 seq_printf(m, "\n");
566}
567
568static void *ls_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
569{
570 struct lock_stat_seq *data = m->private;
571 struct lock_stat_data *iter;
572
573 if (*pos == 0)
574 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
575
576 iter = data->stats + (*pos - 1);
577 if (iter >= data->iter_end)
578 iter = NULL;
579
580 return iter;
581}
582
583static void *ls_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
584{
585 (*pos)++;
586 return ls_start(m, pos);
587}
588
589static void ls_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
590{
591}
592
593static int ls_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
594{
595 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
596 seq_header(m);
597 else
598 seq_stats(m, v);
599
600 return 0;
601}
602
603static const struct seq_operations lockstat_ops = {
604 .start = ls_start,
605 .next = ls_next,
606 .stop = ls_stop,
607 .show = ls_show,
608};
609
610static int lock_stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
611{
612 int res;
613 struct lock_class *class;
614 struct lock_stat_seq *data = vmalloc(sizeof(struct lock_stat_seq));
615
616 if (!data)
617 return -ENOMEM;
618
619 res = seq_open(file, &lockstat_ops);
620 if (!res) {
621 struct lock_stat_data *iter = data->stats;
622 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
623
624 list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry) {
625 iter->class = class;
626 iter->stats = lock_stats(class);
627 iter++;
628 }
629 data->iter_end = iter;
630
631 sort(data->stats, data->iter_end - data->stats,
632 sizeof(struct lock_stat_data),
633 lock_stat_cmp, NULL);
634
635 m->private = data;
636 } else
637 vfree(data);
638
639 return res;
640}
641
642static ssize_t lock_stat_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
643 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
644{
645 struct lock_class *class;
646 char c;
647
648 if (count) {
649 if (get_user(c, buf))
650 return -EFAULT;
651
652 if (c != '0')
653 return count;
654
655 list_for_each_entry(class, &all_lock_classes, lock_entry)
656 clear_lock_stats(class);
657 }
658 return count;
659}
660
661static int lock_stat_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
662{
663 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
664
665 vfree(seq->private);
666 return seq_release(inode, file);
667}
668
669static const struct proc_ops lock_stat_proc_ops = {
670 .proc_open = lock_stat_open,
671 .proc_write = lock_stat_write,
672 .proc_read = seq_read,
673 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
674 .proc_release = lock_stat_release,
675};
676#endif
677
678static int __init lockdep_proc_init(void)
679{
680 proc_create_seq("lockdep", S_IRUSR, NULL, &lockdep_ops);
681#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
682 proc_create_seq("lockdep_chains", S_IRUSR, NULL, &lockdep_chains_ops);
683#endif
684 proc_create_single("lockdep_stats", S_IRUSR, NULL, lockdep_stats_show);
685#ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
686 proc_create("lock_stat", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, NULL, &lock_stat_proc_ops);
687#endif
688
689 return 0;
690}
691
692__initcall(lockdep_proc_init);
693
694
