linux/sound/pci/ca0106/ca0106_main.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
   4 *  Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
   5 *  Version: 0.0.25
   6 *
   7 *  FEATURES currently supported:
   8 *    Front, Rear and Center/LFE.
   9 *    Surround40 and Surround51.
  10 *    Capture from MIC an LINE IN input.
  11 *    SPDIF digital playback of PCM stereo and AC3/DTS works.
  12 *    (One can use a standard mono mini-jack to one RCA plugs cable.
  13 *     or one can use a standard stereo mini-jack to two RCA plugs cable.
  14 *     Plug one of the RCA plugs into the Coax input of the external decoder/receiver.)
  15 *    ( In theory one could output 3 different AC3 streams at once, to 3 different SPDIF outputs. )
  16 *    Notes on how to capture sound:
  17 *      The AC97 is used in the PLAYBACK direction.
  18 *      The output from the AC97 chip, instead of reaching the speakers, is fed into the Philips 1361T ADC.
  19 *      So, to record from the MIC, set the MIC Playback volume to max,
  20 *      unmute the MIC and turn up the MASTER Playback volume.
  21 *      So, to prevent feedback when capturing, minimise the "Capture feedback into Playback" volume.
  22 *   
  23 *    The only playback controls that currently do anything are: -
  24 *    Analog Front
  25 *    Analog Rear
  26 *    Analog Center/LFE
  27 *    SPDIF Front
  28 *    SPDIF Rear
  29 *    SPDIF Center/LFE
  30 *   
  31 *    For capture from Mic in or Line in.
  32 *    Digital/Analog ( switch must be in Analog mode for CAPTURE. )
  33 * 
  34 *    CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK
  35 * 
  36 *  Changelog:
  37 *    Support interrupts per period.
  38 *    Removed noise from Center/LFE channel when in Analog mode.
  39 *    Rename and remove mixer controls.
  40 *  0.0.6
  41 *    Use separate card based DMA buffer for periods table list.
  42 *  0.0.7
  43 *    Change remove and rename ctrls into lists.
  44 *  0.0.8
  45 *    Try to fix capture sources.
  46 *  0.0.9
  47 *    Fix AC3 output.
  48 *    Enable S32_LE format support.
  49 *  0.0.10
  50 *    Enable playback 48000 and 96000 rates. (Rates other that these do not work, even with "plug:front".)
  51 *  0.0.11
  52 *    Add Model name recognition.
  53 *  0.0.12
  54 *    Correct interrupt timing. interrupt at end of period, instead of in the middle of a playback period.
  55 *    Remove redundent "voice" handling.
  56 *  0.0.13
  57 *    Single trigger call for multi channels.
  58 *  0.0.14
  59 *    Set limits based on what the sound card hardware can do.
  60 *    playback periods_min=2, periods_max=8
  61 *    capture hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
  62 *    playback hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
  63 *  0.0.15
  64 *    Minor updates.
  65 *  0.0.16
  66 *    Implement 192000 sample rate.
  67 *  0.0.17
  68 *    Add support for SB0410 and SB0413.
  69 *  0.0.18
  70 *    Modified Copyright message.
  71 *  0.0.19
  72 *    Finally fix support for SB Live 24 bit. SB0410 and SB0413.
  73 *    The output codec needs resetting, otherwise all output is muted.
  74 *  0.0.20
  75 *    Merge "pci_disable_device(pci);" fixes.
  76 *  0.0.21
  77 *    Add 4 capture channels. (SPDIF only comes in on channel 0. )
  78 *    Add SPDIF capture using optional digital I/O module for SB Live 24bit. (Analog capture does not yet work.)
  79 *  0.0.22
  80 *    Add support for MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97. From kiksen, bug #901
  81 *  0.0.23
  82 *    Implement support for Line-in capture on SB Live 24bit.
  83 *  0.0.24
  84 *    Add support for mute control on SB Live 24bit (cards w/ SPI DAC)
  85 *  0.0.25
  86 *    Powerdown SPI DAC channels when not in use
  87 *
  88 *  BUGS:
  89 *    Some stability problems when unloading the snd-ca0106 kernel module.
  90 *    --
  91 *
  92 *  TODO:
  93 *    4 Capture channels, only one implemented so far.
  94 *    Other capture rates apart from 48khz not implemented.
  95 *    MIDI
  96 *    --
  97 *  GENERAL INFO:
  98 *    Model: SB0310
  99 *    P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
 100 *    AC97 Codec: STAC 9721
 101 *    ADC: Philips 1361T (Stereo 24bit)
 102 *    DAC: WM8746EDS (6-channel, 24bit, 192Khz)
 103 *
 104 *  GENERAL INFO:
 105 *    Model: SB0410
 106 *    P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
 107 *    AC97 Codec: None
 108 *    ADC: WM8775EDS (4 Channel)
 109 *    DAC: CS4382 (114 dB, 24-Bit, 192 kHz, 8-Channel D/A Converter with DSD Support)
 110 *    SPDIF Out control switches between Mic in and SPDIF out.
 111 *    No sound out or mic input working yet.
 112 * 
 113 *  GENERAL INFO:
 114 *    Model: SB0413
 115 *    P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
 116 *    AC97 Codec: None.
 117 *    ADC: Unknown
 118 *    DAC: Unknown
 119 *    Trying to handle it like the SB0410.
 120 *
 121 *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
 122 *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
 123 */
 124#include <linux/delay.h>
 125#include <linux/init.h>
 126#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 127#include <linux/pci.h>
 128#include <linux/slab.h>
 129#include <linux/module.h>
 130#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 131#include <sound/core.h>
 132#include <sound/initval.h>
 133#include <sound/pcm.h>
 134#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
 135#include <sound/info.h>
 136
 137MODULE_AUTHOR("James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>");
 138MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA0106");
 139MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 140MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Creative,SB CA0106 chip}}");
 141
 142// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
 143static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
 144static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
 145static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
 146static uint subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Force card subsystem model */
 147
 148module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
 149MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the CA0106 soundcard.");
 150module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
 151MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the CA0106 soundcard.");
 152module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
 153MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the CA0106 soundcard.");
 154module_param_array(subsystem, uint, NULL, 0444);
 155MODULE_PARM_DESC(subsystem, "Force card subsystem model.");
 156
 157#include "ca0106.h"
 158
 159static const struct snd_ca0106_details ca0106_chip_details[] = {
 160         /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
 161         /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
 162         /* Tested:
 163          * See ALSA bug#3251
 164          */
 165         { .serial = 0x10131102,
 166           .name   = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SBxxxx]",
 167           .gpio_type = 1,
 168           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 169         /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
 170         /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
 171         /*
 172          * CTRL:CA0111-WTLF
 173          * ADC: WM8775SEDS
 174          * DAC: CS4382-KQZ
 175          */
 176         /* Tested:
 177          * Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
 178          * Capture from Mic in.
 179          * Not-Tested:
 180          * Capture from Line in.
 181          * Playback to digital out.
 182          */
 183         { .serial = 0x10121102,
 184           .name   = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SB0790]",
 185           .gpio_type = 1,
 186           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 187         /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97.  */
 188         /* AudigyLS[SB0310] */
 189         { .serial = 0x10021102,
 190           .name   = "AudigyLS [SB0310]",
 191           .ac97   = 1 } , 
 192         /* Unknown AudigyLS that also says SB0310 on it */
 193         { .serial = 0x10051102,
 194           .name   = "AudigyLS [SB0310b]",
 195           .ac97   = 1 } ,
 196         /* New Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. 53SB041000001 */
 197         { .serial = 0x10061102,
 198           .name   = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0410]",
 199           .gpio_type = 1,
 200           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 201         /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97.  */
 202         { .serial = 0x10071102,
 203           .name   = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0413]",
 204           .gpio_type = 1,
 205           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 206         /* New Audigy SE. Has a different DAC. */
 207         /* SB0570:
 208          * CTRL:CA0106-DAT
 209          * ADC: WM8775EDS
 210          * DAC: WM8768GEDS
 211          */
 212         { .serial = 0x100a1102,
 213           .name   = "Audigy SE [SB0570]",
 214           .gpio_type = 1,
 215           .i2c_adc = 1,
 216           .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
 217         /* New Audigy LS. Has a different DAC. */
 218         /* SB0570:
 219          * CTRL:CA0106-DAT
 220          * ADC: WM8775EDS
 221          * DAC: WM8768GEDS
 222          */
 223         { .serial = 0x10111102,
 224           .name   = "Audigy SE OEM [SB0570a]",
 225           .gpio_type = 1,
 226           .i2c_adc = 1,
 227           .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
 228        /* Sound Blaster 5.1vx
 229         * Tested: Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
 230         * Not-Tested: Capture
 231         */
 232        { .serial = 0x10041102,
 233          .name   = "Sound Blaster 5.1vx [SB1070]",
 234          .gpio_type = 1,
 235          .i2c_adc = 0,
 236          .spi_dac = 0x0124
 237         } ,
 238         /* MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97 */
 239         /* SB0438
 240          * CTRL:CA0106-DAT
 241          * ADC: WM8775SEDS
 242          * DAC: CS4382-KQZ
 243          */
 244         { .serial = 0x10091462,
 245           .name   = "MSI K8N Diamond MB [SB0438]",
 246           .gpio_type = 2,
 247           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 248         /* MSI K8N Diamond PLUS MB */
 249         { .serial = 0x10091102,
 250           .name   = "MSI K8N Diamond MB",
 251           .gpio_type = 2,
 252           .i2c_adc = 1,
 253           .spi_dac = 0x4021 } ,
 254        /* Giga-byte GA-G1975X mobo
 255         * Novell bnc#395807
 256         */
 257        /* FIXME: the GPIO and I2C setting aren't tested well */
 258        { .serial = 0x1458a006,
 259          .name = "Giga-byte GA-G1975X",
 260          .gpio_type = 1,
 261          .i2c_adc = 1 },
 262         /* Shuttle XPC SD31P which has an onboard Creative Labs
 263          * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
 264          * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
 265          * Added using info from andrewvegan in alsa bug #1298
 266          */
 267         { .serial = 0x30381297,
 268           .name   = "Shuttle XPC SD31P [SD31P]",
 269           .gpio_type = 1,
 270           .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 271        /* Shuttle XPC SD11G5 which has an onboard Creative Labs
 272         * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
 273         * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
 274         * Fixes ALSA bug#1600
 275         */
 276        { .serial = 0x30411297,
 277          .name = "Shuttle XPC SD11G5 [SD11G5]",
 278          .gpio_type = 1,
 279          .i2c_adc = 1 } ,
 280         { .serial = 0,
 281           .name   = "AudigyLS [Unknown]" }
 282};
 283
 284/* hardware definition */
 285static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_playback_hw = {
 286        .info =                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | 
 287                                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 288                                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 289                                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
 290                                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
 291        .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
 292        .rates =                (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
 293                                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
 294        .rate_min =             48000,
 295        .rate_max =             192000,
 296        .channels_min =         2,  //1,
 297        .channels_max =         2,  //6,
 298        .buffer_bytes_max =     ((65536 - 64) * 8),
 299        .period_bytes_min =     64,
 300        .period_bytes_max =     (65536 - 64),
 301        .periods_min =          2,
 302        .periods_max =          8,
 303        .fifo_size =            0,
 304};
 305
 306static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_capture_hw = {
 307        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | 
 308                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 309                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
 310                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
 311        .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
 312#if 0 /* FIXME: looks like 44.1kHz capture causes noisy output on 48kHz */
 313        .rates =                (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
 314                                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
 315        .rate_min =             44100,
 316#else
 317        .rates =                (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
 318                                 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
 319        .rate_min =             48000,
 320#endif /* FIXME */
 321        .rate_max =             192000,
 322        .channels_min =         2,
 323        .channels_max =         2,
 324        .buffer_bytes_max =     65536 - 128,
 325        .period_bytes_min =     64,
 326        .period_bytes_max =     32768 - 64,
 327        .periods_min =          2,
 328        .periods_max =          2,
 329        .fifo_size =            0,
 330};
 331
 332unsigned int snd_ca0106_ptr_read(struct snd_ca0106 * emu, 
 333                                          unsigned int reg, 
 334                                          unsigned int chn)
 335{
 336        unsigned long flags;
 337        unsigned int regptr, val;
 338  
 339        regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
 340
 341        spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 342        outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
 343        val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
 344        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 345        return val;
 346}
 347
 348void snd_ca0106_ptr_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, 
 349                                   unsigned int reg, 
 350                                   unsigned int chn, 
 351                                   unsigned int data)
 352{
 353        unsigned int regptr;
 354        unsigned long flags;
 355
 356        regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
 357
 358        spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 359        outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
 360        outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
 361        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 362}
 363
 364int snd_ca0106_spi_write(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
 365                                   unsigned int data)
 366{
 367        unsigned int reset, set;
 368        unsigned int reg, tmp;
 369        int n, result;
 370        reg = SPI;
 371        if (data > 0xffff) /* Only 16bit values allowed */
 372                return 1;
 373        tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
 374        reset = (tmp & ~0x3ffff) | 0x20000; /* Set xxx20000 */
 375        set = reset | 0x10000; /* Set xxx1xxxx */
 376        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
 377        tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* write post */
 378        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, set | data);
 379        result = 1;
 380        /* Wait for status bit to return to 0 */
 381        for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
 382                udelay(10);
 383                tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
 384                if (!(tmp & 0x10000)) {
 385                        result = 0;
 386                        break;
 387                }
 388        }
 389        if (result) /* Timed out */
 390                return 1;
 391        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
 392        tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* Write post */
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396/* The ADC does not support i2c read, so only write is implemented */
 397int snd_ca0106_i2c_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
 398                                u32 reg,
 399                                u32 value)
 400{
 401        u32 tmp;
 402        int timeout = 0;
 403        int status;
 404        int retry;
 405        if ((reg > 0x7f) || (value > 0x1ff)) {
 406                dev_err(emu->card->dev, "i2c_write: invalid values.\n");
 407                return -EINVAL;
 408        }
 409
 410        tmp = reg << 25 | value << 16;
 411        /*
 412        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C-write:reg=0x%x, value=0x%x\n", reg, value);
 413        */
 414        /* Not sure what this I2C channel controls. */
 415        /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D0, 0, tmp); */
 416
 417        /* This controls the I2C connected to the WM8775 ADC Codec */
 418        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D1, 0, tmp);
 419
 420        for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
 421                /* Send the data to i2c */
 422                //tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
 423                //tmp = tmp & ~(I2C_A_ADC_READ|I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD_MASK);
 424                tmp = 0;
 425                tmp = tmp | (I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD);
 426                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_A, 0, tmp);
 427
 428                /* Wait till the transaction ends */
 429                while (1) {
 430                        status = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
 431                        /*dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C:status=0x%x\n", status);*/
 432                        timeout++;
 433                        if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_START) == 0)
 434                                break;
 435
 436                        if (timeout > 1000)
 437                                break;
 438                }
 439                //Read back and see if the transaction is successful
 440                if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_ABORT) == 0)
 441                        break;
 442        }
 443
 444        if (retry == 10) {
 445                dev_err(emu->card->dev, "Writing to ADC failed!\n");
 446                return -EINVAL;
 447        }
 448    
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452
 453static void snd_ca0106_intr_enable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
 454{
 455        unsigned long flags;
 456        unsigned int intr_enable;
 457
 458        spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 459        intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
 460        outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
 461        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 462}
 463
 464static void snd_ca0106_intr_disable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
 465{
 466        unsigned long flags;
 467        unsigned int intr_enable;
 468
 469        spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 470        intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
 471        outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
 472        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
 473}
 474
 475
 476static void snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 477{
 478        kfree(runtime->private_data);
 479}
 480
 481static const int spi_dacd_reg[] = {
 482        SPI_DACD0_REG,
 483        SPI_DACD1_REG,
 484        SPI_DACD2_REG,
 485        0,
 486        SPI_DACD4_REG,
 487};
 488static const int spi_dacd_bit[] = {
 489        SPI_DACD0_BIT,
 490        SPI_DACD1_BIT,
 491        SPI_DACD2_BIT,
 492        0,
 493        SPI_DACD4_BIT,
 494};
 495
 496static void restore_spdif_bits(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int idx)
 497{
 498        if (chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] != chip->spdif_bits[idx]) {
 499                chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] = chip->spdif_bits[idx];
 500                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0 + idx, 0,
 501                                     chip->spdif_str_bits[idx]);
 502        }
 503}
 504
 505static int snd_ca0106_channel_dac(struct snd_ca0106 *chip,
 506                                  const struct snd_ca0106_details *details,
 507                                  int channel_id)
 508{
 509        switch (channel_id) {
 510        case PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL:
 511                return (details->spi_dac & 0xf000) >> (4 * 3);
 512        case PCM_REAR_CHANNEL:
 513                return (details->spi_dac & 0x0f00) >> (4 * 2);
 514        case PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL:
 515                return (details->spi_dac & 0x00f0) >> (4 * 1);
 516        case PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL:
 517                return (details->spi_dac & 0x000f) >> (4 * 0);
 518        default:
 519                dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "ca0106: unknown channel_id %d\n",
 520                           channel_id);
 521        }
 522        return 0;
 523}
 524
 525static int snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int channel_id,
 526                                    int power)
 527{
 528        if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
 529                const int dac = snd_ca0106_channel_dac(chip, chip->details,
 530                                                       channel_id);
 531                const int reg = spi_dacd_reg[dac];
 532                const int bit = spi_dacd_bit[dac];
 533
 534                if (power)
 535                        /* Power up */
 536                        chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] &= ~bit;
 537                else
 538                        /* Power down */
 539                        chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] |= bit;
 540                if (snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[reg]) != 0)
 541                        return -ENXIO;
 542        }
 543        return 0;
 544}
 545
 546/* open_playback callback */
 547static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 548                                                int channel_id)
 549{
 550        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 551        struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->playback_channels[channel_id]);
 552        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
 553        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 554        int err;
 555
 556        epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
 557
 558        if (epcm == NULL)
 559                return -ENOMEM;
 560        epcm->emu = chip;
 561        epcm->substream = substream;
 562        epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
 563  
 564        runtime->private_data = epcm;
 565        runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
 566  
 567        runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_playback_hw;
 568
 569        channel->emu = chip;
 570        channel->number = channel_id;
 571
 572        channel->use = 1;
 573        /*
 574        dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
 575               channel_id, chip, channel);
 576        */
 577        //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
 578        channel->epcm = epcm;
 579        if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
 580                return err;
 581        if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
 582                return err;
 583        snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
 584
 585        /* Front channel dac should already be on */
 586        if (channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
 587                err = snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, channel_id, 1);
 588                if (err < 0)
 589                        return err;
 590        }
 591
 592        restore_spdif_bits(chip, channel_id);
 593
 594        return 0;
 595}
 596
 597/* close callback */
 598static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 599{
 600        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 601        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 602        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 603        chip->playback_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
 604
 605        restore_spdif_bits(chip, epcm->channel_id);
 606
 607        /* Front channel dac should stay on */
 608        if (epcm->channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
 609                int err;
 610                err = snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, epcm->channel_id, 0);
 611                if (err < 0)
 612                        return err;
 613        }
 614
 615        /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
 616        return 0;
 617}
 618
 619static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 620{
 621        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL);
 622}
 623
 624static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 625{
 626        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL);
 627}
 628
 629static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 630{
 631        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL);
 632}
 633
 634static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 635{
 636        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_REAR_CHANNEL);
 637}
 638
 639/* open_capture callback */
 640static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 641                                               int channel_id)
 642{
 643        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 644        struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->capture_channels[channel_id]);
 645        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
 646        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 647        int err;
 648
 649        epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
 650        if (!epcm)
 651                return -ENOMEM;
 652
 653        epcm->emu = chip;
 654        epcm->substream = substream;
 655        epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
 656  
 657        runtime->private_data = epcm;
 658        runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
 659  
 660        runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_capture_hw;
 661
 662        channel->emu = chip;
 663        channel->number = channel_id;
 664
 665        channel->use = 1;
 666        /*
 667        dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
 668               channel_id, chip, channel);
 669        */
 670        //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
 671        channel->epcm = epcm;
 672        if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
 673                return err;
 674        //snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, &hw_constraints_capture_period_sizes);
 675        if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
 676                return err;
 677        return 0;
 678}
 679
 680/* close callback */
 681static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 682{
 683        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 684        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 685        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 686        chip->capture_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
 687        /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
 688        return 0;
 689}
 690
 691static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 692{
 693        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 0);
 694}
 695
 696static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 697{
 698        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 1);
 699}
 700
 701static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 702{
 703        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 2);
 704}
 705
 706static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 707{
 708        return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 3);
 709}
 710
 711/* prepare playback callback */
 712static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 713{
 714        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 715        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 716        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 717        int channel = epcm->channel_id;
 718        u32 *table_base = (u32 *)(emu->buffer.area+(8*16*channel));
 719        u32 period_size_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 720        u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
 721        u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
 722        u32 hcfg;
 723        u32 reg40_mask = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
 724        u32 reg40_set = 0;
 725        u32 reg40;
 726        /* FIXME: Depending on mixer selection of SPDIF out or not, select the spdif rate or the DAC rate. */
 727        u32 reg71_mask = 0x03030000 ; /* Global. Set SPDIF rate. We only support 44100 to spdif, not to DAC. */
 728        u32 reg71_set = 0;
 729        u32 reg71;
 730        int i;
 731        
 732#if 0 /* debug */
 733        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 734                   "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
 735                   "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
 736                   "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
 737                   channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
 738                   runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
 739                   runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
 740                   frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
 741        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 742                "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
 743                   runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
 744        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 745                "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
 746                   emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
 747#endif /* debug */
 748        /* Rate can be set per channel. */
 749        /* reg40 control host to fifo */
 750        /* reg71 controls DAC rate. */
 751        switch (runtime->rate) {
 752        case 44100:
 753                reg40_set = 0x10000 << (channel<<1);
 754                reg71_set = 0x01010000; 
 755                break;
 756        case 48000:
 757                reg40_set = 0;
 758                reg71_set = 0; 
 759                break;
 760        case 96000:
 761                reg40_set = 0x20000 << (channel<<1);
 762                reg71_set = 0x02020000; 
 763                break;
 764        case 192000:
 765                reg40_set = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
 766                reg71_set = 0x03030000; 
 767                break;
 768        default:
 769                reg40_set = 0;
 770                reg71_set = 0; 
 771                break;
 772        }
 773        /* Format is a global setting */
 774        /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
 775        switch (runtime->format) {
 776        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 777                hcfg_set = 0;
 778                break;
 779        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 780                hcfg_set = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
 781                break;
 782        default:
 783                hcfg_set = 0;
 784                break;
 785        }
 786        hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
 787        hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
 788        outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
 789        reg40 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x40, 0);
 790        reg40 = (reg40 & ~reg40_mask) | reg40_set;
 791        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x40, 0, reg40);
 792        reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
 793        reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
 794        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
 795
 796        /* FIXME: Check emu->buffer.size before actually writing to it. */
 797        for(i=0; i < runtime->periods; i++) {
 798                table_base[i*2] = runtime->dma_addr + (i * period_size_bytes);
 799                table_base[i*2+1] = period_size_bytes << 16;
 800        }
 801 
 802        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR, channel, emu->buffer.addr+(8*16*channel));
 803        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE, channel, (runtime->periods - 1) << 19);
 804        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel, 0);
 805        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
 806        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
 807        /* FIXME  test what 0 bytes does. */
 808        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, 0); // buffer size in bytes
 809        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel, 0);
 810        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x07, channel, 0x0);
 811        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x08, channel, 0);
 812        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0x0, 0x0); /* Unmute output */
 813#if 0
 814        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, SPCS0, 0,
 815                               SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
 816                               SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
 817                               SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
 818                               0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT );
 819#endif
 820
 821        return 0;
 822}
 823
 824/* prepare capture callback */
 825static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 826{
 827        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 828        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 829        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 830        int channel = epcm->channel_id;
 831        u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
 832        u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
 833        u32 hcfg;
 834        u32 over_sampling=0x2;
 835        u32 reg71_mask = 0x0000c000 ; /* Global. Set ADC rate. */
 836        u32 reg71_set = 0;
 837        u32 reg71;
 838        
 839#if 0 /* debug */
 840        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 841                   "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
 842                   "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
 843                   "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
 844                   channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
 845                   runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
 846                   runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
 847                   frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
 848        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 849                "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
 850                   runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
 851        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 852                "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
 853                   emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
 854#endif /* debug */
 855        /* reg71 controls ADC rate. */
 856        switch (runtime->rate) {
 857        case 44100:
 858                reg71_set = 0x00004000;
 859                break;
 860        case 48000:
 861                reg71_set = 0; 
 862                break;
 863        case 96000:
 864                reg71_set = 0x00008000;
 865                over_sampling=0xa;
 866                break;
 867        case 192000:
 868                reg71_set = 0x0000c000; 
 869                over_sampling=0xa;
 870                break;
 871        default:
 872                reg71_set = 0; 
 873                break;
 874        }
 875        /* Format is a global setting */
 876        /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
 877        switch (runtime->format) {
 878        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 879                hcfg_set = 0;
 880                break;
 881        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 882                hcfg_set = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
 883                break;
 884        default:
 885                hcfg_set = 0;
 886                break;
 887        }
 888        hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
 889        hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
 890        outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
 891        reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
 892        reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
 893        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
 894        if (emu->details->i2c_adc == 1) { /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
 895                snd_ca0106_i2c_write(emu, ADC_MASTER, over_sampling); /* Adjust the over sampler to better suit the capture rate. */
 896        }
 897
 898
 899        /*
 900        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev,
 901               "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, channels=%d, "
 902               "buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
 903               channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels,
 904               runtime->buffer_size, runtime->period_size,
 905               frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
 906        */
 907        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x13, channel, 0);
 908        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
 909        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
 910        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel, 0);
 911
 912        return 0;
 913}
 914
 915/* trigger_playback callback */
 916static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 917                                    int cmd)
 918{
 919        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 920        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
 921        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
 922        int channel;
 923        int result = 0;
 924        struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
 925        u32 basic = 0;
 926        u32 extended = 0;
 927        u32 bits;
 928        int running = 0;
 929
 930        switch (cmd) {
 931        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 932        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 933                running = 1;
 934                break;
 935        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 936        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 937        default:
 938                running = 0;
 939                break;
 940        }
 941        snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
 942                if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) != emu ||
 943                    s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
 944                        continue;
 945                runtime = s->runtime;
 946                epcm = runtime->private_data;
 947                channel = epcm->channel_id;
 948                /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%d\n", channel); */
 949                epcm->running = running;
 950                basic |= (0x1 << channel);
 951                extended |= (0x10 << channel);
 952                snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
 953        }
 954        /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "basic=0x%x, extended=0x%x\n",basic, extended); */
 955
 956        switch (cmd) {
 957        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 958        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 959                bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
 960                bits |= extended;
 961                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
 962                bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
 963                bits |= basic;
 964                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
 965                break;
 966        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 967        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 968                bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
 969                bits &= ~basic;
 970                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
 971                bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
 972                bits &= ~extended;
 973                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
 974                break;
 975        default:
 976                result = -EINVAL;
 977                break;
 978        }
 979        return result;
 980}
 981
 982/* trigger_capture callback */
 983static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 984                                    int cmd)
 985{
 986        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 987        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 988        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
 989        int channel = epcm->channel_id;
 990        int result = 0;
 991
 992        switch (cmd) {
 993        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 994                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) | (0x110000<<channel));
 995                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0)|(0x100<<channel));
 996                epcm->running = 1;
 997                break;
 998        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 999                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0) & ~(0x100<<channel));
1000                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) & ~(0x110000<<channel));
1001                epcm->running = 0;
1002                break;
1003        default:
1004                result = -EINVAL;
1005                break;
1006        }
1007        return result;
1008}
1009
1010/* pointer_playback callback */
1011static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1012snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1013{
1014        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1015        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1016        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1017        unsigned int ptr, prev_ptr;
1018        int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1019        int timeout = 10;
1020
1021        if (!epcm->running)
1022                return 0;
1023
1024        prev_ptr = -1;
1025        do {
1026                ptr = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
1027                ptr = (ptr >> 3) * runtime->period_size;
1028                ptr += bytes_to_frames(runtime,
1029                        snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel));
1030                if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1031                        ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1032                if (prev_ptr == ptr)
1033                        return ptr;
1034                prev_ptr = ptr;
1035        } while (--timeout);
1036        dev_warn(emu->card->dev, "ca0106: unstable DMA pointer!\n");
1037        return 0;
1038}
1039
1040/* pointer_capture callback */
1041static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1042snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1043{
1044        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1045        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1046        struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1047        snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr, ptr1, ptr2 = 0;
1048        int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1049
1050        if (!epcm->running)
1051                return 0;
1052
1053        ptr1 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel);
1054        ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
1055        ptr=ptr2;
1056        if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1057                ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1058        /*
1059        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "ptr1 = 0x%lx, ptr2=0x%lx, ptr=0x%lx, "
1060               "buffer_size = 0x%x, period_size = 0x%x, bits=%d, rate=%d\n",
1061               ptr1, ptr2, ptr, (int)runtime->buffer_size,
1062               (int)runtime->period_size, (int)runtime->frame_bits,
1063               (int)runtime->rate);
1064        */
1065        return ptr;
1066}
1067
1068/* operators */
1069static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops = {
1070        .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front,
1071        .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1072        .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1073        .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1074        .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1075};
1076
1077static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops = {
1078        .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture,
1079        .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1080        .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1081        .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1082        .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1083};
1084
1085static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops = {
1086        .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture,
1087        .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1088        .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1089        .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1090        .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1091};
1092
1093static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops = {
1094        .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture,
1095        .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1096        .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1097        .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1098        .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1099};
1100
1101static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops = {
1102        .open =        snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture,
1103        .close =       snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1104        .prepare =     snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1105        .trigger =     snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1106        .pointer =     snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1107};
1108
1109static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops = {
1110        .open =         snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe,
1111        .close =        snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1112        .prepare =      snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,     
1113        .trigger =      snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,  
1114        .pointer =      snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback, 
1115};
1116
1117static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops = {
1118        .open =         snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown,
1119        .close =        snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1120        .prepare =      snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,     
1121        .trigger =      snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,  
1122        .pointer =      snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback, 
1123};
1124
1125static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops = {
1126        .open =         snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear,
1127        .close =        snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1128        .prepare =      snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,     
1129        .trigger =      snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,  
1130        .pointer =      snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback, 
1131};
1132
1133
1134static unsigned short snd_ca0106_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1135                                             unsigned short reg)
1136{
1137        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1138        unsigned long flags;
1139        unsigned short val;
1140
1141        spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1142        outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1143        val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
1144        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1145        return val;
1146}
1147
1148static void snd_ca0106_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1149                                    unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
1150{
1151        struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1152        unsigned long flags;
1153  
1154        spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1155        outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1156        outw(val, emu->port + AC97DATA);
1157        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1158}
1159
1160static int snd_ca0106_ac97(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1161{
1162        struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1163        struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1164        int err;
1165        static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1166                .write = snd_ca0106_ac97_write,
1167                .read = snd_ca0106_ac97_read,
1168        };
1169  
1170        if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
1171                return err;
1172        pbus->no_vra = 1; /* we don't need VRA */
1173
1174        memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1175        ac97.private_data = chip;
1176        ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
1177        return snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
1178}
1179
1180static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip);
1181
1182static int snd_ca0106_free(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1183{
1184        if (chip->res_port != NULL) {
1185                /* avoid access to already used hardware */
1186                ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1187        }
1188        if (chip->irq >= 0)
1189                free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1190        // release the data
1191#if 1
1192        if (chip->buffer.area)
1193                snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->buffer);
1194#endif
1195
1196        // release the i/o port
1197        release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
1198
1199        pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1200        kfree(chip);
1201        return 0;
1202}
1203
1204static int snd_ca0106_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1205{
1206        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = device->device_data;
1207        return snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1208}
1209
1210static irqreturn_t snd_ca0106_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1211{
1212        unsigned int status;
1213
1214        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = dev_id;
1215        int i;
1216        int mask;
1217        unsigned int stat76;
1218        struct snd_ca0106_channel *pchannel;
1219
1220        status = inl(chip->port + IPR);
1221        if (! status)
1222                return IRQ_NONE;
1223
1224        stat76 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0);
1225        /*
1226        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt status = 0x%08x, stat76=0x%08x\n",
1227                   status, stat76);
1228        dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "ptr=0x%08x\n",
1229                   snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, PLAYBACK_POINTER, 0));
1230        */
1231        mask = 0x11; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1232        for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1233                pchannel = &(chip->playback_channels[i]);
1234                if (stat76 & mask) {
1235/* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1236                        if(pchannel->use) {
1237                                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1238                                /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt [%d] used\n", i); */
1239                        }
1240                }
1241                /*
1242                dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%p\n", pchannel);
1243                dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1244                */
1245                mask <<= 1;
1246        }
1247        mask = 0x110000; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1248        for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1249                pchannel = &(chip->capture_channels[i]);
1250                if (stat76 & mask) {
1251/* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1252                        if(pchannel->use) {
1253                                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1254                                /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt [%d] used\n", i); */
1255                        }
1256                }
1257                /*
1258                dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "channel=%p\n", pchannel);
1259                dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1260                */
1261                mask <<= 1;
1262        }
1263
1264        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0, stat76);
1265
1266        if (chip->midi.dev_id &&
1267            (status & (chip->midi.ipr_tx|chip->midi.ipr_rx))) {
1268                if (chip->midi.interrupt)
1269                        chip->midi.interrupt(&chip->midi, status);
1270                else
1271                        chip->midi.interrupt_disable(&chip->midi, chip->midi.tx_enable | chip->midi.rx_enable);
1272        }
1273
1274        // acknowledge the interrupt if necessary
1275        outl(status, chip->port+IPR);
1276
1277        return IRQ_HANDLED;
1278}
1279
1280static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem surround_map[] = {
1281        { .channels = 2,
1282          .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } },
1283        { }
1284};
1285
1286static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem clfe_map[] = {
1287        { .channels = 2,
1288          .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } },
1289        { }
1290};
1291
1292static const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem side_map[] = {
1293        { .channels = 2,
1294          .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_SL, SNDRV_CHMAP_SR } },
1295        { }
1296};
1297
1298static int snd_ca0106_pcm(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, int device)
1299{
1300        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1301        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1302        const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map = NULL;
1303        int err;
1304  
1305        err = snd_pcm_new(emu->card, "ca0106", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1306        if (err < 0)
1307                return err;
1308  
1309        pcm->private_data = emu;
1310
1311        switch (device) {
1312        case 0:
1313          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops);
1314          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops);
1315          map = snd_pcm_std_chmaps;
1316          break;
1317        case 1:
1318          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops);
1319          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops);
1320          map = surround_map;
1321          break;
1322        case 2:
1323          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops);
1324          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops);
1325          map = clfe_map;
1326          break;
1327        case 3:
1328          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops);
1329          snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops);
1330          map = side_map;
1331          break;
1332        }
1333
1334        pcm->info_flags = 0;
1335        strcpy(pcm->name, "CA0106");
1336
1337        for(substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; 
1338            substream; 
1339            substream = substream->next) {
1340                snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1341                                           &emu->pci->dev,
1342                                           64*1024, 64*1024);
1343        }
1344
1345        for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; 
1346              substream; 
1347              substream = substream->next) {
1348                snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(substream, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1349                                           &emu->pci->dev,
1350                                           64*1024, 64*1024);
1351        }
1352  
1353        err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, map, 2,
1354                                     1 << 2, NULL);
1355        if (err < 0)
1356                return err;
1357
1358        emu->pcm[device] = pcm;
1359  
1360        return 0;
1361}
1362
1363#define SPI_REG(reg, value)     (((reg) << SPI_REG_SHIFT) | (value))
1364static const unsigned int spi_dac_init[] = {
1365        SPI_REG(SPI_LDA1_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB), /* 0dB dig. attenuation */
1366        SPI_REG(SPI_RDA1_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1367        SPI_REG(SPI_PL_REG,     SPI_PL_BIT_L_L | SPI_PL_BIT_R_R | SPI_IZD_BIT),
1368        SPI_REG(SPI_FMT_REG,    SPI_FMT_BIT_I2S | SPI_IWL_BIT_24),
1369        SPI_REG(SPI_LDA2_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1370        SPI_REG(SPI_RDA2_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1371        SPI_REG(SPI_LDA3_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1372        SPI_REG(SPI_RDA3_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1373        SPI_REG(SPI_MASTDA_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1374        SPI_REG(9,              0x00),
1375        SPI_REG(SPI_MS_REG,     SPI_DACD0_BIT | SPI_DACD1_BIT | SPI_DACD2_BIT),
1376        SPI_REG(12,             0x00),
1377        SPI_REG(SPI_LDA4_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1378        SPI_REG(SPI_RDA4_REG,   SPI_DA_BIT_0dB | SPI_DA_BIT_UPDATE),
1379        SPI_REG(SPI_DACD4_REG,  SPI_DACD4_BIT),
1380};
1381
1382static const unsigned int i2c_adc_init[][2] = {
1383        { 0x17, 0x00 }, /* Reset */
1384        { 0x07, 0x00 }, /* Timeout */
1385        { 0x0b, 0x22 },  /* Interface control */
1386        { 0x0c, 0x22 },  /* Master mode control */
1387        { 0x0d, 0x08 },  /* Powerdown control */
1388        { 0x0e, 0xcf },  /* Attenuation Left  0x01 = -103dB, 0xff = 24dB */
1389        { 0x0f, 0xcf },  /* Attenuation Right 0.5dB steps */
1390        { 0x10, 0x7b },  /* ALC Control 1 */
1391        { 0x11, 0x00 },  /* ALC Control 2 */
1392        { 0x12, 0x32 },  /* ALC Control 3 */
1393        { 0x13, 0x00 },  /* Noise gate control */
1394        { 0x14, 0xa6 },  /* Limiter control */
1395        { 0x15, ADC_MUX_LINEIN },  /* ADC Mixer control */
1396};
1397
1398static void ca0106_init_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int resume)
1399{
1400        int ch;
1401        unsigned int def_bits;
1402
1403        outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1404
1405        /*
1406         *  Init to 0x02109204 :
1407         *  Clock accuracy    = 0     (1000ppm)
1408         *  Sample Rate       = 2     (48kHz)
1409         *  Audio Channel     = 1     (Left of 2)
1410         *  Source Number     = 0     (Unspecified)
1411         *  Generation Status = 1     (Original for Cat Code 12)
1412         *  Cat Code          = 12    (Digital Signal Mixer)
1413         *  Mode              = 0     (Mode 0)
1414         *  Emphasis          = 0     (None)
1415         *  CP                = 1     (Copyright unasserted)
1416         *  AN                = 0     (Audio data)
1417         *  P                 = 0     (Consumer)
1418         */
1419        def_bits =
1420                SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
1421                SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
1422                SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
1423                0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT;
1424        if (!resume) {
1425                chip->spdif_str_bits[0] = chip->spdif_bits[0] = def_bits;
1426                chip->spdif_str_bits[1] = chip->spdif_bits[1] = def_bits;
1427                chip->spdif_str_bits[2] = chip->spdif_bits[2] = def_bits;
1428                chip->spdif_str_bits[3] = chip->spdif_bits[3] = def_bits;
1429        }
1430        /* Only SPCS1 has been tested */
1431        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS1, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[1]);
1432        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[0]);
1433        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS2, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[2]);
1434        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS3, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[3]);
1435
1436        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1437        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1438
1439        /* Write 0x8000 to AC97_REC_GAIN to mute it. */
1440        outb(AC97_REC_GAIN, chip->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1441        outw(0x8000, chip->port + AC97DATA);
1442#if 0 /* FIXME: what are these? */
1443        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, 0x2108006);
1444        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x42, 0, 0x2108006);
1445        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x43, 0, 0x2108006);
1446        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x44, 0, 0x2108006);
1447#endif
1448
1449        /* OSS drivers set this. */
1450        /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0xf0f003f); */
1451
1452        /* Analog or Digital output */
1453        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT1, 0, 0xf);
1454        /* 0x0b000000 for digital, 0x000b0000 for analog, from win2000 drivers.
1455         * Use 0x000f0000 for surround71
1456         */
1457        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0x000f0000);
1458
1459        chip->spdif_enable = 0; /* Set digital SPDIF output off */
1460        /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0);*/ /* Analogue out */
1461        /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0xf00);*/ /* Digital out */
1462
1463        /* goes to 0x40c80000 when doing SPDIF IN/OUT */
1464        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 0, 0x40c81000);
1465        /* (Mute) CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK volume.
1466         * Only lower 16 bits matter.
1467         */
1468        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 1, 0xffffffff);
1469        /* SPDIF IN Volume */
1470        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 2, 0x30300000);
1471        /* SPDIF IN Volume, 0x70 = (vol & 0x3f) | 0x40 */
1472        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 3, 0x00700000);
1473
1474        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1475        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1476        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1477        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1478
1479        for (ch = 0; ch < 4; ch++) {
1480                /* Only high 16 bits matter */
1481                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME1, ch, 0x30303030);
1482                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME2, ch, 0x30303030);
1483#if 0 /* Mute */
1484                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0x40404040);
1485                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0x40404040);
1486                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0xffffffff);
1487                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0xffffffff);
1488#endif
1489        }
1490        if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1491                /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1492                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1493                /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1494                if (!resume)
1495                        chip->capture_source = 3;
1496        } else if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1497                /* Default to AC97 in */
1498                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x444400e4);
1499                /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to AC97 in */
1500                if (!resume)
1501                        chip->capture_source = 4;
1502        } else {
1503                /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1504                snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1505                /* Default to Set CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1506                if (!resume)
1507                        chip->capture_source = 3;
1508        }
1509
1510        if (chip->details->gpio_type == 2) {
1511                /* The SB0438 use GPIO differently. */
1512                /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1513                 * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1514                 */
1515                outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1516                /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1517                outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1518        } else if (chip->details->gpio_type == 1) {
1519                /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use GPIO differently. */
1520                /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1521                 * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1522                 */
1523                outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1524                /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1525                outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1526        } else {
1527                outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1528                outl(0x005f03a3, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1529                /* outl(0x005f02a2, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* SPDIF */
1530        }
1531        snd_ca0106_intr_enable(chip, 0x105); /* Win2000 uses 0x1e0 */
1532
1533        /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE|HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG); */
1534        /* 0x1000 causes AC3 to fails. Maybe it effects 24 bit output. */
1535        /* outl(0x00001409, chip->port+HCFG); */
1536        /* outl(0x00000009, chip->port+HCFG); */
1537        /* AC97 2.0, Enable outputs. */
1538        outl(HCFG_AC97 | HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG);
1539
1540        if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1541                /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
1542                int size, n;
1543
1544                size = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_adc_init);
1545                /* dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "I2C:array size=0x%x\n", size); */
1546                for (n = 0; n < size; n++)
1547                        snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, i2c_adc_init[n][0],
1548                                             i2c_adc_init[n][1]);
1549                for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
1550                        chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][0] = 0xcf;
1551                        chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][1] = 0xcf;
1552                }
1553                chip->i2c_capture_source = 2; /* Line in */
1554                /* Enable Line-in capture. MIC in currently untested. */
1555                /* snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, ADC_MUX, ADC_MUX_LINEIN); */
1556        }
1557
1558        if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1559                /* The SB0570 use SPI to control DAC. */
1560                int size, n;
1561
1562                size = ARRAY_SIZE(spi_dac_init);
1563                for (n = 0; n < size; n++) {
1564                        int reg = spi_dac_init[n] >> SPI_REG_SHIFT;
1565
1566                        snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, spi_dac_init[n]);
1567                        if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg))
1568                                chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] = spi_dac_init[n];
1569                }
1570
1571                /* Enable front dac only */
1572                snd_ca0106_pcm_power_dac(chip, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL, 1);
1573        }
1574}
1575
1576static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1577{
1578        /* disable interrupts */
1579        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
1580        outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1581        snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, 0);
1582        udelay(1000);
1583        /* disable audio */
1584        /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE, chip->port + HCFG); */
1585        outl(0, chip->port + HCFG);
1586        /* FIXME: We need to stop and DMA transfers here.
1587         *        But as I am not sure how yet, we cannot from the dma pages.
1588         * So we can fix: snd-malloc: Memory leak?  pages not freed = 8
1589         */
1590}
1591
1592static int snd_ca0106_create(int dev, struct snd_card *card,
1593                                         struct pci_dev *pci,
1594                                         struct snd_ca0106 **rchip)
1595{
1596        struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1597        const struct snd_ca0106_details *c;
1598        int err;
1599        static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1600                .dev_free = snd_ca0106_dev_free,
1601        };
1602
1603        *rchip = NULL;
1604
1605        err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1606        if (err < 0)
1607                return err;
1608        if (dma_set_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
1609            dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
1610                dev_err(card->dev, "error to set 32bit mask DMA\n");
1611                pci_disable_device(pci);
1612                return -ENXIO;
1613        }
1614
1615        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1616        if (chip == NULL) {
1617                pci_disable_device(pci);
1618                return -ENOMEM;
1619        }
1620
1621        chip->card = card;
1622        chip->pci = pci;
1623        chip->irq = -1;
1624
1625        spin_lock_init(&chip->emu_lock);
1626
1627        chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1628        chip->res_port = request_region(chip->port, 0x20, "snd_ca0106");
1629        if (!chip->res_port) {
1630                snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1631                dev_err(card->dev, "cannot allocate the port\n");
1632                return -EBUSY;
1633        }
1634
1635        if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_ca0106_interrupt,
1636                        IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1637                snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1638                dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");
1639                return -EBUSY;
1640        }
1641        chip->irq = pci->irq;
1642        card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
1643
1644        /* This stores the periods table. */
1645        if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &pci->dev,
1646                                1024, &chip->buffer) < 0) {
1647                snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1648                return -ENOMEM;
1649        }
1650
1651        pci_set_master(pci);
1652        /* read serial */
1653        pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &chip->serial);
1654        pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &chip->model);
1655        dev_info(card->dev, "Model %04x Rev %08x Serial %08x\n",
1656               chip->model, pci->revision, chip->serial);
1657        strcpy(card->driver, "CA0106");
1658        strcpy(card->shortname, "CA0106");
1659
1660        for (c = ca0106_chip_details; c->serial; c++) {
1661                if (subsystem[dev]) {
1662                        if (c->serial == subsystem[dev])
1663                                break;
1664                } else if (c->serial == chip->serial)
1665                        break;
1666        }
1667        chip->details = c;
1668        if (subsystem[dev]) {
1669                dev_info(card->dev, "Sound card name=%s, "
1670                       "subsystem=0x%x. Forced to subsystem=0x%x\n",
1671                       c->name, chip->serial, subsystem[dev]);
1672        }
1673
1674        sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1675                c->name, chip->port, chip->irq);
1676
1677        ca0106_init_chip(chip, 0);
1678
1679        err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1680        if (err < 0) {
1681                snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1682                return err;
1683        }
1684        *rchip = chip;
1685        return 0;
1686}
1687
1688
1689static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1690{
1691        snd_ca0106_intr_enable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1692}
1693
1694static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1695{
1696        snd_ca0106_intr_disable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1697}
1698
1699static unsigned char ca0106_midi_read(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int idx)
1700{
1701        return (unsigned char)snd_ca0106_ptr_read((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id),
1702                                                  midi->port + idx, 0);
1703}
1704
1705static void ca0106_midi_write(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int data, int idx)
1706{
1707        snd_ca0106_ptr_write((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), midi->port + idx, 0, data);
1708}
1709
1710static struct snd_card *ca0106_dev_id_card(void *dev_id)
1711{
1712        return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->card;
1713}
1714
1715static int ca0106_dev_id_port(void *dev_id)
1716{
1717        return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->port;
1718}
1719
1720static int snd_ca0106_midi(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, unsigned int channel)
1721{
1722        struct snd_ca_midi *midi;
1723        char *name;
1724        int err;
1725
1726        if (channel == CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_B) {
1727                name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART) B";
1728                midi =  &chip->midi2;
1729                midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1730                midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_RX_B;
1731                midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_B;
1732                midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_B;
1733                midi->port = MIDI_UART_B_DATA;
1734        } else {
1735                name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART)";
1736                midi =  &chip->midi;
1737                midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_A;
1738                midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1739                midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_A;
1740                midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_A;
1741                midi->port = MIDI_UART_A_DATA;
1742        }
1743
1744        midi->reset = CA0106_MPU401_RESET;
1745        midi->enter_uart = CA0106_MPU401_ENTER_UART;
1746        midi->ack = CA0106_MPU401_ACK;
1747
1748        midi->input_avail = CA0106_MIDI_INPUT_AVAIL;
1749        midi->output_ready = CA0106_MIDI_OUTPUT_READY;
1750
1751        midi->channel = channel;
1752
1753        midi->interrupt_enable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable;
1754        midi->interrupt_disable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable;
1755
1756        midi->read = ca0106_midi_read;
1757        midi->write = ca0106_midi_write;
1758
1759        midi->get_dev_id_card = ca0106_dev_id_card;
1760        midi->get_dev_id_port = ca0106_dev_id_port;
1761
1762        midi->dev_id = chip;
1763        
1764        if ((err = ca_midi_init(chip, midi, 0, name)) < 0)
1765                return err;
1766
1767        return 0;
1768}
1769
1770
1771static int snd_ca0106_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1772                                        const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1773{
1774        static int dev;
1775        struct snd_card *card;
1776        struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1777        int i, err;
1778
1779        if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1780                return -ENODEV;
1781        if (!enable[dev]) {
1782                dev++;
1783                return -ENOENT;
1784        }
1785
1786        err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
1787                           0, &card);
1788        if (err < 0)
1789                return err;
1790
1791        err = snd_ca0106_create(dev, card, pci, &chip);
1792        if (err < 0)
1793                goto error;
1794        card->private_data = chip;
1795
1796        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1797                err = snd_ca0106_pcm(chip, i);
1798                if (err < 0)
1799                        goto error;
1800        }
1801
1802        if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1803                /* The SB0410 and SB0413 do not have an AC97 chip. */
1804                err = snd_ca0106_ac97(chip);
1805                if (err < 0)
1806                        goto error;
1807        }
1808        err = snd_ca0106_mixer(chip);
1809        if (err < 0)
1810                goto error;
1811
1812        dev_dbg(card->dev, "probe for MIDI channel A ...");
1813        err = snd_ca0106_midi(chip, CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_A);
1814        if (err < 0)
1815                goto error;
1816        dev_dbg(card->dev, " done.\n");
1817
1818#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
1819        snd_ca0106_proc_init(chip);
1820#endif
1821
1822        err = snd_card_register(card);
1823        if (err < 0)
1824                goto error;
1825
1826        pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1827        dev++;
1828        return 0;
1829
1830 error:
1831        snd_card_free(card);
1832        return err;
1833}
1834
1835static void snd_ca0106_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1836{
1837        snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1838}
1839
1840#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1841static int snd_ca0106_suspend(struct device *dev)
1842{
1843        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1844        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1845
1846        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1847        if (chip->details->ac97)
1848                snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1849        snd_ca0106_mixer_suspend(chip);
1850
1851        ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1852        return 0;
1853}
1854
1855static int snd_ca0106_resume(struct device *dev)
1856{
1857        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1858        struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1859        int i;
1860
1861        ca0106_init_chip(chip, 1);
1862
1863        if (chip->details->ac97)
1864                snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1865        snd_ca0106_mixer_resume(chip);
1866        if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1867                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg); i++)
1868                        snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[i]);
1869        }
1870
1871        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1872        return 0;
1873}
1874
1875static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_ca0106_pm, snd_ca0106_suspend, snd_ca0106_resume);
1876#define SND_CA0106_PM_OPS       &snd_ca0106_pm
1877#else
1878#define SND_CA0106_PM_OPS       NULL
1879#endif
1880
1881// PCI IDs
1882static const struct pci_device_id snd_ca0106_ids[] = {
1883        { PCI_VDEVICE(CREATIVE, 0x0007), 0 },   /* Audigy LS or Live 24bit */
1884        { 0, }
1885};
1886MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ca0106_ids);
1887
1888// pci_driver definition
1889static struct pci_driver ca0106_driver = {
1890        .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1891        .id_table = snd_ca0106_ids,
1892        .probe = snd_ca0106_probe,
1893        .remove = snd_ca0106_remove,
1894        .driver = {
1895                .pm = SND_CA0106_PM_OPS,
1896        },
1897};
1898
1899module_pci_driver(ca0106_driver);
1900