linux/drivers/clocksource/timer-ixp4xx.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * IXP4 timer driver
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
   5 *
   6 * Based on arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/common.c
   7 * Copyright 2002 (C) Intel Corporation
   8 * Copyright 2003-2004 (C) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
   9 * Copyright (C) Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
  10 */
  11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12#include <linux/io.h>
  13#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  14#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  15#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/bitops.h>
  18#include <linux/delay.h>
  19#include <linux/of_address.h>
  20#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  21/* Goes away with OF conversion */
  22#include <linux/platform_data/timer-ixp4xx.h>
  23
  24/*
  25 * Constants to make it easy to access Timer Control/Status registers
  26 */
  27#define IXP4XX_OSTS_OFFSET      0x00  /* Continuous Timestamp */
  28#define IXP4XX_OST1_OFFSET      0x04  /* Timer 1 Timestamp */
  29#define IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET     0x08  /* Timer 1 Reload */
  30#define IXP4XX_OST2_OFFSET      0x0C  /* Timer 2 Timestamp */
  31#define IXP4XX_OSRT2_OFFSET     0x10  /* Timer 2 Reload */
  32#define IXP4XX_OSWT_OFFSET      0x14  /* Watchdog Timer */
  33#define IXP4XX_OSWE_OFFSET      0x18  /* Watchdog Enable */
  34#define IXP4XX_OSWK_OFFSET      0x1C  /* Watchdog Key */
  35#define IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET      0x20  /* Timer Status */
  36
  37/*
  38 * Timer register values and bit definitions
  39 */
  40#define IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE               0x00000001
  41#define IXP4XX_OST_ONE_SHOT             0x00000002
  42/* Low order bits of reload value ignored */
  43#define IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK          0x00000003
  44#define IXP4XX_OST_DISABLED             0x00000000
  45#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND        0x00000001
  46#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_2_PEND        0x00000002
  47#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_TS_PEND       0x00000004
  48#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WDOG_PEND     0x00000008
  49#define IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_WARM_RESET    0x00000010
  50
  51#define IXP4XX_WDT_KEY                  0x0000482E
  52#define IXP4XX_WDT_RESET_ENABLE         0x00000001
  53#define IXP4XX_WDT_IRQ_ENABLE           0x00000002
  54#define IXP4XX_WDT_COUNT_ENABLE         0x00000004
  55
  56struct ixp4xx_timer {
  57        void __iomem *base;
  58        unsigned int tick_rate;
  59        u32 latch;
  60        struct clock_event_device clkevt;
  61#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
  62        struct delay_timer delay_timer;
  63#endif
  64};
  65
  66/*
  67 * A local singleton used by sched_clock and delay timer reads, which are
  68 * fast and stateless
  69 */
  70static struct ixp4xx_timer *local_ixp4xx_timer;
  71
  72static inline struct ixp4xx_timer *
  73to_ixp4xx_timer(struct clock_event_device *evt)
  74{
  75        return container_of(evt, struct ixp4xx_timer, clkevt);
  76}
  77
  78static unsigned long ixp4xx_read_timer(void)
  79{
  80        return __raw_readl(local_ixp4xx_timer->base + IXP4XX_OSTS_OFFSET);
  81}
  82
  83static u64 notrace ixp4xx_read_sched_clock(void)
  84{
  85        return ixp4xx_read_timer();
  86}
  87
  88static u64 ixp4xx_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *c)
  89{
  90        return ixp4xx_read_timer();
  91}
  92
  93static irqreturn_t ixp4xx_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  94{
  95        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = dev_id;
  96        struct clock_event_device *evt = &tmr->clkevt;
  97
  98        /* Clear Pending Interrupt */
  99        __raw_writel(IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND,
 100                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET);
 101
 102        evt->event_handler(evt);
 103
 104        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 105}
 106
 107static int ixp4xx_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
 108                                 struct clock_event_device *evt)
 109{
 110        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 111        u32 val;
 112
 113        val = __raw_readl(tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 114        /* Keep enable/oneshot bits */
 115        val &= IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
 116        __raw_writel((cycles & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK) | val,
 117                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 118
 119        return 0;
 120}
 121
 122static int ixp4xx_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 123{
 124        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 125        u32 val;
 126
 127        val = __raw_readl(tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 128        val &= ~IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
 129        __raw_writel(val, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 130
 131        return 0;
 132}
 133
 134static int ixp4xx_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 135{
 136        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 137
 138        __raw_writel(IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE | IXP4XX_OST_ONE_SHOT,
 139                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 140
 141        return 0;
 142}
 143
 144static int ixp4xx_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 145{
 146        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 147        u32 val;
 148
 149        val = tmr->latch & ~IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK;
 150        val |= IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
 151        __raw_writel(val, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 152
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156static int ixp4xx_resume(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 157{
 158        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr = to_ixp4xx_timer(evt);
 159        u32 val;
 160
 161        val = __raw_readl(tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 162        val |= IXP4XX_OST_ENABLE;
 163        __raw_writel(val, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 164
 165        return 0;
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * IXP4xx timer tick
 170 * We use OS timer1 on the CPU for the timer tick and the timestamp
 171 * counter as a source of real clock ticks to account for missed jiffies.
 172 */
 173static __init int ixp4xx_timer_register(void __iomem *base,
 174                                        int timer_irq,
 175                                        unsigned int timer_freq)
 176{
 177        struct ixp4xx_timer *tmr;
 178        int ret;
 179
 180        tmr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmr), GFP_KERNEL);
 181        if (!tmr)
 182                return -ENOMEM;
 183        tmr->base = base;
 184        tmr->tick_rate = timer_freq;
 185
 186        /*
 187         * The timer register doesn't allow to specify the two least
 188         * significant bits of the timeout value and assumes them being zero.
 189         * So make sure the latch is the best value with the two least
 190         * significant bits unset.
 191         */
 192        tmr->latch = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(timer_freq,
 193                                       (IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK + 1) * HZ)
 194                * (IXP4XX_OST_RELOAD_MASK + 1);
 195
 196        local_ixp4xx_timer = tmr;
 197
 198        /* Reset/disable counter */
 199        __raw_writel(0, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSRT1_OFFSET);
 200
 201        /* Clear any pending interrupt on timer 1 */
 202        __raw_writel(IXP4XX_OSST_TIMER_1_PEND,
 203                     tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSST_OFFSET);
 204
 205        /* Reset time-stamp counter */
 206        __raw_writel(0, tmr->base + IXP4XX_OSTS_OFFSET);
 207
 208        clocksource_mmio_init(NULL, "OSTS", timer_freq, 200, 32,
 209                              ixp4xx_clocksource_read);
 210
 211        tmr->clkevt.name = "ixp4xx timer1";
 212        tmr->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
 213        tmr->clkevt.rating = 200;
 214        tmr->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = ixp4xx_shutdown;
 215        tmr->clkevt.set_state_periodic = ixp4xx_set_periodic;
 216        tmr->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = ixp4xx_set_oneshot;
 217        tmr->clkevt.tick_resume = ixp4xx_resume;
 218        tmr->clkevt.set_next_event = ixp4xx_set_next_event;
 219        tmr->clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
 220        tmr->clkevt.irq = timer_irq;
 221        ret = request_irq(timer_irq, ixp4xx_timer_interrupt,
 222                          IRQF_TIMER, "IXP4XX-TIMER1", tmr);
 223        if (ret) {
 224                pr_crit("no timer IRQ\n");
 225                return -ENODEV;
 226        }
 227        clockevents_config_and_register(&tmr->clkevt, timer_freq,
 228                                        0xf, 0xfffffffe);
 229
 230        sched_clock_register(ixp4xx_read_sched_clock, 32, timer_freq);
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
 233        /* Also use this timer for delays */
 234        tmr->delay_timer.read_current_timer = ixp4xx_read_timer;
 235        tmr->delay_timer.freq = timer_freq;
 236        register_current_timer_delay(&tmr->delay_timer);
 237#endif
 238
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242/**
 243 * ixp4xx_timer_setup() - Timer setup function to be called from boardfiles
 244 * @timerbase: physical base of timer block
 245 * @timer_irq: Linux IRQ number for the timer
 246 * @timer_freq: Fixed frequency of the timer
 247 */
 248void __init ixp4xx_timer_setup(resource_size_t timerbase,
 249                               int timer_irq,
 250                               unsigned int timer_freq)
 251{
 252        void __iomem *base;
 253
 254        base = ioremap(timerbase, 0x100);
 255        if (!base) {
 256                pr_crit("IXP4xx: can't remap timer\n");
 257                return;
 258        }
 259        ixp4xx_timer_register(base, timer_irq, timer_freq);
 260}
 261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ixp4xx_timer_setup);
 262
 263#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 264static __init int ixp4xx_of_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
 265{
 266        void __iomem *base;
 267        int irq;
 268        int ret;
 269
 270        base = of_iomap(np, 0);
 271        if (!base) {
 272                pr_crit("IXP4xx: can't remap timer\n");
 273                return -ENODEV;
 274        }
 275
 276        irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
 277        if (irq <= 0) {
 278                pr_err("Can't parse IRQ\n");
 279                ret = -EINVAL;
 280                goto out_unmap;
 281        }
 282
 283        /* TODO: get some fixed clocks into the device tree */
 284        ret = ixp4xx_timer_register(base, irq, 66666000);
 285        if (ret)
 286                goto out_unmap;
 287        return 0;
 288
 289out_unmap:
 290        iounmap(base);
 291        return ret;
 292}
 293TIMER_OF_DECLARE(ixp4xx, "intel,ixp4xx-timer", ixp4xx_of_timer_init);
 294#endif
 295