1
2
3
4#include <linux/delay.h>
5#include <linux/i2c.h>
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
8#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
9#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
10#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
11#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
12#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
13#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
14
15#define DW9768_NAME "dw9768"
16#define DW9768_MAX_FOCUS_POS (1024 - 1)
17
18
19
20
21#define DW9768_FOCUS_STEPS 1
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33#define DW9768_RING_PD_CONTROL_REG 0x02
34#define DW9768_PD_MODE_OFF 0x00
35#define DW9768_PD_MODE_EN BIT(0)
36#define DW9768_AAC_MODE_EN BIT(1)
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45#define DW9768_MSB_ADDR 0x03
46#define DW9768_LSB_ADDR 0x04
47#define DW9768_STATUS_ADDR 0x05
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64#define DW9768_AAC_PRESC_REG 0x06
65#define DW9768_AAC_MODE_SEL_MASK GENMASK(7, 5)
66#define DW9768_CLOCK_PRE_SCALE_SEL_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75#define DW9768_AAC_TIME_REG 0x07
76
77
78
79
80
81#define DW9768_T_OPR_US 1000
82#define DW9768_TVIB_MS_BASE10 (64 - 1)
83#define DW9768_AAC_MODE_DEFAULT 2
84#define DW9768_AAC_TIME_DEFAULT 0x20
85#define DW9768_CLOCK_PRE_SCALE_DEFAULT 1
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93#define DW9768_MOVE_STEPS 16
94
95static const char * const dw9768_supply_names[] = {
96 "vin",
97 "vdd",
98};
99
100
101struct dw9768 {
102 struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(dw9768_supply_names)];
103 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
104 struct v4l2_ctrl *focus;
105 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
106
107 u32 aac_mode;
108 u32 aac_timing;
109 u32 clock_presc;
110 u32 move_delay_us;
111};
112
113static inline struct dw9768 *sd_to_dw9768(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
114{
115 return container_of(subdev, struct dw9768, sd);
116}
117
118struct regval_list {
119 u8 reg_num;
120 u8 value;
121};
122
123struct dw9768_aac_mode_ot_multi {
124 u32 aac_mode_enum;
125 u32 ot_multi_base100;
126};
127
128struct dw9768_clk_presc_dividing_rate {
129 u32 clk_presc_enum;
130 u32 dividing_rate_base100;
131};
132
133static const struct dw9768_aac_mode_ot_multi aac_mode_ot_multi[] = {
134 {1, 48},
135 {2, 70},
136 {3, 75},
137 {5, 113},
138};
139
140static const struct dw9768_clk_presc_dividing_rate presc_dividing_rate[] = {
141 {0, 200},
142 {1, 100},
143 {2, 50},
144 {3, 25},
145 {4, 800},
146 {5, 400},
147};
148
149static u32 dw9768_find_ot_multi(u32 aac_mode_param)
150{
151 u32 cur_ot_multi_base100 = 70;
152 unsigned int i;
153
154 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aac_mode_ot_multi); i++) {
155 if (aac_mode_ot_multi[i].aac_mode_enum == aac_mode_param) {
156 cur_ot_multi_base100 =
157 aac_mode_ot_multi[i].ot_multi_base100;
158 }
159 }
160
161 return cur_ot_multi_base100;
162}
163
164static u32 dw9768_find_dividing_rate(u32 presc_param)
165{
166 u32 cur_clk_dividing_rate_base100 = 100;
167 unsigned int i;
168
169 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(presc_dividing_rate); i++) {
170 if (presc_dividing_rate[i].clk_presc_enum == presc_param) {
171 cur_clk_dividing_rate_base100 =
172 presc_dividing_rate[i].dividing_rate_base100;
173 }
174 }
175
176 return cur_clk_dividing_rate_base100;
177}
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185static inline u32 dw9768_cal_move_delay(u32 aac_mode_param, u32 presc_param,
186 u32 aac_timing_param)
187{
188 u32 Tvib_us;
189 u32 ot_multi_base100;
190 u32 clk_dividing_rate_base100;
191
192 ot_multi_base100 = dw9768_find_ot_multi(aac_mode_param);
193
194 clk_dividing_rate_base100 = dw9768_find_dividing_rate(presc_param);
195
196 Tvib_us = (DW9768_TVIB_MS_BASE10 + aac_timing_param) *
197 clk_dividing_rate_base100;
198
199 return Tvib_us * ot_multi_base100 / 100;
200}
201
202static int dw9768_mod_reg(struct dw9768 *dw9768, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
203{
204 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&dw9768->sd);
205 int ret;
206
207 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
208 if (ret < 0)
209 return ret;
210
211 val = ((unsigned char)ret & ~mask) | (val & mask);
212
213 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
214}
215
216static int dw9768_set_dac(struct dw9768 *dw9768, u16 val)
217{
218 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&dw9768->sd);
219
220
221 return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, DW9768_MSB_ADDR, val);
222}
223
224static int dw9768_init(struct dw9768 *dw9768)
225{
226 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&dw9768->sd);
227 int ret, val;
228
229
230 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DW9768_RING_PD_CONTROL_REG,
231 DW9768_PD_MODE_OFF);
232 if (ret < 0)
233 return ret;
234
235
236
237
238
239 usleep_range(DW9768_T_OPR_US, DW9768_T_OPR_US + 100);
240
241
242 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DW9768_RING_PD_CONTROL_REG,
243 DW9768_AAC_MODE_EN);
244 if (ret < 0)
245 return ret;
246
247
248 ret = dw9768_mod_reg(dw9768, DW9768_AAC_PRESC_REG,
249 DW9768_AAC_MODE_SEL_MASK,
250 dw9768->aac_mode << 5);
251 if (ret < 0)
252 return ret;
253
254
255 if (dw9768->clock_presc != DW9768_CLOCK_PRE_SCALE_DEFAULT) {
256 ret = dw9768_mod_reg(dw9768, DW9768_AAC_PRESC_REG,
257 DW9768_CLOCK_PRE_SCALE_SEL_MASK,
258 dw9768->clock_presc);
259 if (ret < 0)
260 return ret;
261 }
262
263
264 if (dw9768->aac_timing != DW9768_AAC_TIME_DEFAULT) {
265 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DW9768_AAC_TIME_REG,
266 dw9768->aac_timing);
267 if (ret < 0)
268 return ret;
269 }
270
271 for (val = dw9768->focus->val % DW9768_MOVE_STEPS;
272 val <= dw9768->focus->val;
273 val += DW9768_MOVE_STEPS) {
274 ret = dw9768_set_dac(dw9768, val);
275 if (ret) {
276 dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C failure: %d", ret);
277 return ret;
278 }
279 usleep_range(dw9768->move_delay_us,
280 dw9768->move_delay_us + 1000);
281 }
282
283 return 0;
284}
285
286static int dw9768_release(struct dw9768 *dw9768)
287{
288 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&dw9768->sd);
289 int ret, val;
290
291 val = round_down(dw9768->focus->val, DW9768_MOVE_STEPS);
292 for ( ; val >= 0; val -= DW9768_MOVE_STEPS) {
293 ret = dw9768_set_dac(dw9768, val);
294 if (ret) {
295 dev_err(&client->dev, "I2C write fail: %d", ret);
296 return ret;
297 }
298 usleep_range(dw9768->move_delay_us,
299 dw9768->move_delay_us + 1000);
300 }
301
302 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DW9768_RING_PD_CONTROL_REG,
303 DW9768_PD_MODE_EN);
304 if (ret < 0)
305 return ret;
306
307
308
309
310
311 usleep_range(DW9768_T_OPR_US, DW9768_T_OPR_US + 100);
312
313 return 0;
314}
315
316static int dw9768_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
317{
318 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
319 struct dw9768 *dw9768 = sd_to_dw9768(sd);
320
321 dw9768_release(dw9768);
322 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(dw9768_supply_names),
323 dw9768->supplies);
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static int dw9768_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
329{
330 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
331 struct dw9768 *dw9768 = sd_to_dw9768(sd);
332 int ret;
333
334 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(dw9768_supply_names),
335 dw9768->supplies);
336 if (ret < 0) {
337 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators\n");
338 return ret;
339 }
340
341
342
343
344
345 usleep_range(DW9768_T_OPR_US, DW9768_T_OPR_US + 100);
346
347 ret = dw9768_init(dw9768);
348 if (ret < 0)
349 goto disable_regulator;
350
351 return 0;
352
353disable_regulator:
354 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(dw9768_supply_names),
355 dw9768->supplies);
356
357 return ret;
358}
359
360static int dw9768_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
361{
362 struct dw9768 *dw9768 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
363 struct dw9768, ctrls);
364
365 if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE)
366 return dw9768_set_dac(dw9768, ctrl->val);
367
368 return 0;
369}
370
371static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops dw9768_ctrl_ops = {
372 .s_ctrl = dw9768_set_ctrl,
373};
374
375static int dw9768_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
376{
377 int ret;
378
379 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(sd->dev);
380 if (ret < 0) {
381 pm_runtime_put_noidle(sd->dev);
382 return ret;
383 }
384
385 return 0;
386}
387
388static int dw9768_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
389{
390 pm_runtime_put(sd->dev);
391
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops dw9768_int_ops = {
396 .open = dw9768_open,
397 .close = dw9768_close,
398};
399
400static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops dw9768_ops = { };
401
402static int dw9768_init_controls(struct dw9768 *dw9768)
403{
404 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &dw9768->ctrls;
405 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &dw9768_ctrl_ops;
406
407 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 1);
408
409 dw9768->focus = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, 0,
410 DW9768_MAX_FOCUS_POS,
411 DW9768_FOCUS_STEPS, 0);
412
413 if (hdl->error)
414 return hdl->error;
415
416 dw9768->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl;
417
418 return 0;
419}
420
421static int dw9768_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
422{
423 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
424 struct dw9768 *dw9768;
425 unsigned int i;
426 int ret;
427
428 dw9768 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dw9768), GFP_KERNEL);
429 if (!dw9768)
430 return -ENOMEM;
431
432
433 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&dw9768->sd, client, &dw9768_ops);
434
435 dw9768->aac_mode = DW9768_AAC_MODE_DEFAULT;
436 dw9768->aac_timing = DW9768_AAC_TIME_DEFAULT;
437 dw9768->clock_presc = DW9768_CLOCK_PRE_SCALE_DEFAULT;
438
439
440 fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(dev), "dongwoon,aac-mode",
441 &dw9768->aac_mode);
442
443
444 fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(dev), "dongwoon,clock-presc",
445 &dw9768->clock_presc);
446
447
448 fwnode_property_read_u32(dev_fwnode(dev), "dongwoon,aac-timing",
449 &dw9768->aac_timing);
450
451 dw9768->move_delay_us = dw9768_cal_move_delay(dw9768->aac_mode,
452 dw9768->clock_presc,
453 dw9768->aac_timing);
454
455 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dw9768_supply_names); i++)
456 dw9768->supplies[i].supply = dw9768_supply_names[i];
457
458 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(dw9768_supply_names),
459 dw9768->supplies);
460 if (ret) {
461 dev_err(dev, "failed to get regulators\n");
462 return ret;
463 }
464
465
466 ret = dw9768_init_controls(dw9768);
467 if (ret)
468 goto err_free_handler;
469
470
471 dw9768->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
472 dw9768->sd.internal_ops = &dw9768_int_ops;
473
474 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&dw9768->sd.entity, 0, NULL);
475 if (ret < 0)
476 goto err_free_handler;
477
478 dw9768->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS;
479
480 pm_runtime_enable(dev);
481 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
482 ret = dw9768_runtime_resume(dev);
483 if (ret < 0) {
484 dev_err(dev, "failed to power on: %d\n", ret);
485 goto err_clean_entity;
486 }
487 }
488
489 ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&dw9768->sd);
490 if (ret < 0) {
491 dev_err(dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d", ret);
492 goto err_power_off;
493 }
494
495 return 0;
496
497err_power_off:
498 if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev))
499 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
500 else
501 dw9768_runtime_suspend(dev);
502err_clean_entity:
503 media_entity_cleanup(&dw9768->sd.entity);
504err_free_handler:
505 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9768->ctrls);
506
507 return ret;
508}
509
510static int dw9768_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
511{
512 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
513 struct dw9768 *dw9768 = sd_to_dw9768(sd);
514
515 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&dw9768->sd);
516 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dw9768->ctrls);
517 media_entity_cleanup(&dw9768->sd.entity);
518 pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
519 if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev))
520 dw9768_runtime_suspend(&client->dev);
521 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
522
523 return 0;
524}
525
526static const struct of_device_id dw9768_of_table[] = {
527 { .compatible = "dongwoon,dw9768" },
528 { .compatible = "giantec,gt9769" },
529 {}
530};
531MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw9768_of_table);
532
533static const struct dev_pm_ops dw9768_pm_ops = {
534 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
535 pm_runtime_force_resume)
536 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(dw9768_runtime_suspend, dw9768_runtime_resume, NULL)
537};
538
539static struct i2c_driver dw9768_i2c_driver = {
540 .driver = {
541 .name = DW9768_NAME,
542 .pm = &dw9768_pm_ops,
543 .of_match_table = dw9768_of_table,
544 },
545 .probe_new = dw9768_probe,
546 .remove = dw9768_remove,
547};
548module_i2c_driver(dw9768_i2c_driver);
549
550MODULE_AUTHOR("Dongchun Zhu <dongchun.zhu@mediatek.com>");
551MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW9768 VCM driver");
552MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
553