linux/drivers/nvdimm/blk.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * NVDIMM Block Window Driver
   4 * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/blkdev.h>
   8#include <linux/fs.h>
   9#include <linux/genhd.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  12#include <linux/nd.h>
  13#include <linux/sizes.h>
  14#include "nd.h"
  15
  16static u32 nsblk_meta_size(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
  17{
  18        return nsblk->lbasize - ((nsblk->lbasize >= 4096) ? 4096 : 512);
  19}
  20
  21static u32 nsblk_internal_lbasize(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
  22{
  23        return roundup(nsblk->lbasize, INT_LBASIZE_ALIGNMENT);
  24}
  25
  26static u32 nsblk_sector_size(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
  27{
  28        return nsblk->lbasize - nsblk_meta_size(nsblk);
  29}
  30
  31static resource_size_t to_dev_offset(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
  32                                resource_size_t ns_offset, unsigned int len)
  33{
  34        int i;
  35
  36        for (i = 0; i < nsblk->num_resources; i++) {
  37                if (ns_offset < resource_size(nsblk->res[i])) {
  38                        if (ns_offset + len > resource_size(nsblk->res[i])) {
  39                                dev_WARN_ONCE(&nsblk->common.dev, 1,
  40                                        "illegal request\n");
  41                                return SIZE_MAX;
  42                        }
  43                        return nsblk->res[i]->start + ns_offset;
  44                }
  45                ns_offset -= resource_size(nsblk->res[i]);
  46        }
  47
  48        dev_WARN_ONCE(&nsblk->common.dev, 1, "request out of range\n");
  49        return SIZE_MAX;
  50}
  51
  52static struct nd_blk_region *to_ndbr(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
  53{
  54        struct nd_region *nd_region;
  55        struct device *parent;
  56
  57        parent = nsblk->common.dev.parent;
  58        nd_region = container_of(parent, struct nd_region, dev);
  59        return container_of(nd_region, struct nd_blk_region, nd_region);
  60}
  61
  62#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
  63static int nd_blk_rw_integrity(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
  64                struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, u64 lba, int rw)
  65{
  66        struct nd_blk_region *ndbr = to_ndbr(nsblk);
  67        unsigned int len = nsblk_meta_size(nsblk);
  68        resource_size_t dev_offset, ns_offset;
  69        u32 internal_lbasize, sector_size;
  70        int err = 0;
  71
  72        internal_lbasize = nsblk_internal_lbasize(nsblk);
  73        sector_size = nsblk_sector_size(nsblk);
  74        ns_offset = lba * internal_lbasize + sector_size;
  75        dev_offset = to_dev_offset(nsblk, ns_offset, len);
  76        if (dev_offset == SIZE_MAX)
  77                return -EIO;
  78
  79        while (len) {
  80                unsigned int cur_len;
  81                struct bio_vec bv;
  82                void *iobuf;
  83
  84                bv = bvec_iter_bvec(bip->bip_vec, bip->bip_iter);
  85                /*
  86                 * The 'bv' obtained from bvec_iter_bvec has its .bv_len and
  87                 * .bv_offset already adjusted for iter->bi_bvec_done, and we
  88                 * can use those directly
  89                 */
  90
  91                cur_len = min(len, bv.bv_len);
  92                iobuf = kmap_atomic(bv.bv_page);
  93                err = ndbr->do_io(ndbr, dev_offset, iobuf + bv.bv_offset,
  94                                cur_len, rw);
  95                kunmap_atomic(iobuf);
  96                if (err)
  97                        return err;
  98
  99                len -= cur_len;
 100                dev_offset += cur_len;
 101                if (!bvec_iter_advance(bip->bip_vec, &bip->bip_iter, cur_len))
 102                        return -EIO;
 103        }
 104
 105        return err;
 106}
 107
 108#else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
 109static int nd_blk_rw_integrity(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
 110                struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, u64 lba, int rw)
 111{
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114#endif
 115
 116static int nsblk_do_bvec(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
 117                struct bio_integrity_payload *bip, struct page *page,
 118                unsigned int len, unsigned int off, int rw, sector_t sector)
 119{
 120        struct nd_blk_region *ndbr = to_ndbr(nsblk);
 121        resource_size_t dev_offset, ns_offset;
 122        u32 internal_lbasize, sector_size;
 123        int err = 0;
 124        void *iobuf;
 125        u64 lba;
 126
 127        internal_lbasize = nsblk_internal_lbasize(nsblk);
 128        sector_size = nsblk_sector_size(nsblk);
 129        while (len) {
 130                unsigned int cur_len;
 131
 132                /*
 133                 * If we don't have an integrity payload, we don't have to
 134                 * split the bvec into sectors, as this would cause unnecessary
 135                 * Block Window setup/move steps. the do_io routine is capable
 136                 * of handling len <= PAGE_SIZE.
 137                 */
 138                cur_len = bip ? min(len, sector_size) : len;
 139
 140                lba = div_u64(sector << SECTOR_SHIFT, sector_size);
 141                ns_offset = lba * internal_lbasize;
 142                dev_offset = to_dev_offset(nsblk, ns_offset, cur_len);
 143                if (dev_offset == SIZE_MAX)
 144                        return -EIO;
 145
 146                iobuf = kmap_atomic(page);
 147                err = ndbr->do_io(ndbr, dev_offset, iobuf + off, cur_len, rw);
 148                kunmap_atomic(iobuf);
 149                if (err)
 150                        return err;
 151
 152                if (bip) {
 153                        err = nd_blk_rw_integrity(nsblk, bip, lba, rw);
 154                        if (err)
 155                                return err;
 156                }
 157                len -= cur_len;
 158                off += cur_len;
 159                sector += sector_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 160        }
 161
 162        return err;
 163}
 164
 165static blk_qc_t nd_blk_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
 166{
 167        struct bio_integrity_payload *bip;
 168        struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 169        struct bvec_iter iter;
 170        unsigned long start;
 171        struct bio_vec bvec;
 172        int err = 0, rw;
 173        bool do_acct;
 174
 175        if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio))
 176                return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
 177
 178        bip = bio_integrity(bio);
 179        rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
 180        do_acct = blk_queue_io_stat(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue);
 181        if (do_acct)
 182                start = bio_start_io_acct(bio);
 183        bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
 184                unsigned int len = bvec.bv_len;
 185
 186                BUG_ON(len > PAGE_SIZE);
 187                err = nsblk_do_bvec(nsblk, bip, bvec.bv_page, len,
 188                                bvec.bv_offset, rw, iter.bi_sector);
 189                if (err) {
 190                        dev_dbg(&nsblk->common.dev,
 191                                        "io error in %s sector %lld, len %d,\n",
 192                                        (rw == READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
 193                                        (unsigned long long) iter.bi_sector, len);
 194                        bio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(err);
 195                        break;
 196                }
 197        }
 198        if (do_acct)
 199                bio_end_io_acct(bio, start);
 200
 201        bio_endio(bio);
 202        return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
 203}
 204
 205static int nsblk_rw_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
 206                resource_size_t offset, void *iobuf, size_t n, int rw,
 207                unsigned long flags)
 208{
 209        struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
 210        struct nd_blk_region *ndbr = to_ndbr(nsblk);
 211        resource_size_t dev_offset;
 212
 213        dev_offset = to_dev_offset(nsblk, offset, n);
 214
 215        if (unlikely(offset + n > nsblk->size)) {
 216                dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, 1, "request out of range\n");
 217                return -EFAULT;
 218        }
 219
 220        if (dev_offset == SIZE_MAX)
 221                return -EIO;
 222
 223        return ndbr->do_io(ndbr, dev_offset, iobuf, n, rw);
 224}
 225
 226static const struct block_device_operations nd_blk_fops = {
 227        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 228        .submit_bio =  nd_blk_submit_bio,
 229};
 230
 231static void nd_blk_release_queue(void *q)
 232{
 233        blk_cleanup_queue(q);
 234}
 235
 236static void nd_blk_release_disk(void *disk)
 237{
 238        del_gendisk(disk);
 239        put_disk(disk);
 240}
 241
 242static int nsblk_attach_disk(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
 243{
 244        struct device *dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
 245        resource_size_t available_disk_size;
 246        struct request_queue *q;
 247        struct gendisk *disk;
 248        u64 internal_nlba;
 249
 250        internal_nlba = div_u64(nsblk->size, nsblk_internal_lbasize(nsblk));
 251        available_disk_size = internal_nlba * nsblk_sector_size(nsblk);
 252
 253        q = blk_alloc_queue(NUMA_NO_NODE);
 254        if (!q)
 255                return -ENOMEM;
 256        if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, nd_blk_release_queue, q))
 257                return -ENOMEM;
 258
 259        blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, UINT_MAX);
 260        blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, nsblk_sector_size(nsblk));
 261        blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, q);
 262
 263        disk = alloc_disk(0);
 264        if (!disk)
 265                return -ENOMEM;
 266
 267        disk->first_minor       = 0;
 268        disk->fops              = &nd_blk_fops;
 269        disk->queue             = q;
 270        disk->flags             = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
 271        disk->private_data      = nsblk;
 272        nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(&nsblk->common, disk->disk_name);
 273
 274        if (devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, nd_blk_release_disk, disk))
 275                return -ENOMEM;
 276
 277        if (nsblk_meta_size(nsblk)) {
 278                int rc = nd_integrity_init(disk, nsblk_meta_size(nsblk));
 279
 280                if (rc)
 281                        return rc;
 282        }
 283
 284        set_capacity(disk, available_disk_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
 285        device_add_disk(dev, disk, NULL);
 286        nvdimm_check_and_set_ro(disk);
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static int nd_blk_probe(struct device *dev)
 291{
 292        struct nd_namespace_common *ndns;
 293        struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
 294
 295        ndns = nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(dev);
 296        if (IS_ERR(ndns))
 297                return PTR_ERR(ndns);
 298
 299        nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
 300        nsblk->size = nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
 301        dev_set_drvdata(dev, nsblk);
 302
 303        ndns->rw_bytes = nsblk_rw_bytes;
 304        if (is_nd_btt(dev))
 305                return nvdimm_namespace_attach_btt(ndns);
 306        else if (nd_btt_probe(dev, ndns) == 0) {
 307                /* we'll come back as btt-blk */
 308                return -ENXIO;
 309        } else
 310                return nsblk_attach_disk(nsblk);
 311}
 312
 313static void nd_blk_remove(struct device *dev)
 314{
 315        if (is_nd_btt(dev))
 316                nvdimm_namespace_detach_btt(to_nd_btt(dev));
 317}
 318
 319static struct nd_device_driver nd_blk_driver = {
 320        .probe = nd_blk_probe,
 321        .remove = nd_blk_remove,
 322        .drv = {
 323                .name = "nd_blk",
 324        },
 325        .type = ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_BLK,
 326};
 327
 328static int __init nd_blk_init(void)
 329{
 330        return nd_driver_register(&nd_blk_driver);
 331}
 332
 333static void __exit nd_blk_exit(void)
 334{
 335        driver_unregister(&nd_blk_driver.drv);
 336}
 337
 338MODULE_AUTHOR("Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>");
 339MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 340MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK);
 341module_init(nd_blk_init);
 342module_exit(nd_blk_exit);
 343