linux/drivers/opp/of.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Generic OPP OF helpers
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
   6 *      Nishanth Menon
   7 *      Romit Dasgupta
   8 *      Kevin Hilman
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/cpu.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/of_device.h>
  17#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/export.h>
  20#include <linux/energy_model.h>
  21
  22#include "opp.h"
  23
  24/*
  25 * Returns opp descriptor node for a device node, caller must
  26 * do of_node_put().
  27 */
  28static struct device_node *_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device_node *np,
  29                                                     int index)
  30{
  31        /* "operating-points-v2" can be an array for power domain providers */
  32        return of_parse_phandle(np, "operating-points-v2", index);
  33}
  34
  35/* Returns opp descriptor node for a device, caller must do of_node_put() */
  36struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device *dev)
  37{
  38        return _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, 0);
  39}
  40EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node);
  41
  42struct opp_table *_managed_opp(struct device *dev, int index)
  43{
  44        struct opp_table *opp_table, *managed_table = NULL;
  45        struct device_node *np;
  46
  47        np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, index);
  48        if (!np)
  49                return NULL;
  50
  51        list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
  52                if (opp_table->np == np) {
  53                        /*
  54                         * Multiple devices can point to the same OPP table and
  55                         * so will have same node-pointer, np.
  56                         *
  57                         * But the OPPs will be considered as shared only if the
  58                         * OPP table contains a "opp-shared" property.
  59                         */
  60                        if (opp_table->shared_opp == OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED) {
  61                                _get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
  62                                managed_table = opp_table;
  63                        }
  64
  65                        break;
  66                }
  67        }
  68
  69        of_node_put(np);
  70
  71        return managed_table;
  72}
  73
  74/* The caller must call dev_pm_opp_put() after the OPP is used */
  75static struct dev_pm_opp *_find_opp_of_np(struct opp_table *opp_table,
  76                                          struct device_node *opp_np)
  77{
  78        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  79
  80        mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
  81
  82        list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
  83                if (opp->np == opp_np) {
  84                        dev_pm_opp_get(opp);
  85                        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
  86                        return opp;
  87                }
  88        }
  89
  90        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
  91
  92        return NULL;
  93}
  94
  95static struct device_node *of_parse_required_opp(struct device_node *np,
  96                                                 int index)
  97{
  98        struct device_node *required_np;
  99
 100        required_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "required-opps", index);
 101        if (unlikely(!required_np)) {
 102                pr_err("%s: Unable to parse required-opps: %pOF, index: %d\n",
 103                       __func__, np, index);
 104        }
 105
 106        return required_np;
 107}
 108
 109/* The caller must call dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table() after the table is used */
 110static struct opp_table *_find_table_of_opp_np(struct device_node *opp_np)
 111{
 112        struct opp_table *opp_table;
 113        struct device_node *opp_table_np;
 114
 115        opp_table_np = of_get_parent(opp_np);
 116        if (!opp_table_np)
 117                goto err;
 118
 119        /* It is safe to put the node now as all we need now is its address */
 120        of_node_put(opp_table_np);
 121
 122        mutex_lock(&opp_table_lock);
 123        list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
 124                if (opp_table_np == opp_table->np) {
 125                        _get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
 126                        mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
 127                        return opp_table;
 128                }
 129        }
 130        mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
 131
 132err:
 133        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 134}
 135
 136/* Free resources previously acquired by _opp_table_alloc_required_tables() */
 137static void _opp_table_free_required_tables(struct opp_table *opp_table)
 138{
 139        struct opp_table **required_opp_tables = opp_table->required_opp_tables;
 140        int i;
 141
 142        if (!required_opp_tables)
 143                return;
 144
 145        for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
 146                if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(required_opp_tables[i]))
 147                        continue;
 148
 149                dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(required_opp_tables[i]);
 150        }
 151
 152        kfree(required_opp_tables);
 153
 154        opp_table->required_opp_count = 0;
 155        opp_table->required_opp_tables = NULL;
 156        list_del(&opp_table->lazy);
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * Populate all devices and opp tables which are part of "required-opps" list.
 161 * Checking only the first OPP node should be enough.
 162 */
 163static void _opp_table_alloc_required_tables(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 164                                             struct device *dev,
 165                                             struct device_node *opp_np)
 166{
 167        struct opp_table **required_opp_tables;
 168        struct device_node *required_np, *np;
 169        bool lazy = false;
 170        int count, i;
 171
 172        /* Traversing the first OPP node is all we need */
 173        np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_np, NULL);
 174        if (!np) {
 175                dev_warn(dev, "Empty OPP table\n");
 176
 177                return;
 178        }
 179
 180        count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "required-opps", NULL);
 181        if (!count)
 182                goto put_np;
 183
 184        required_opp_tables = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*required_opp_tables),
 185                                      GFP_KERNEL);
 186        if (!required_opp_tables)
 187                goto put_np;
 188
 189        opp_table->required_opp_tables = required_opp_tables;
 190        opp_table->required_opp_count = count;
 191
 192        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 193                required_np = of_parse_required_opp(np, i);
 194                if (!required_np)
 195                        goto free_required_tables;
 196
 197                required_opp_tables[i] = _find_table_of_opp_np(required_np);
 198                of_node_put(required_np);
 199
 200                if (IS_ERR(required_opp_tables[i])) {
 201                        lazy = true;
 202                        continue;
 203                }
 204
 205                /*
 206                 * We only support genpd's OPPs in the "required-opps" for now,
 207                 * as we don't know how much about other cases. Error out if the
 208                 * required OPP doesn't belong to a genpd.
 209                 */
 210                if (!required_opp_tables[i]->is_genpd) {
 211                        dev_err(dev, "required-opp doesn't belong to genpd: %pOF\n",
 212                                required_np);
 213                        goto free_required_tables;
 214                }
 215        }
 216
 217        /* Let's do the linking later on */
 218        if (lazy)
 219                list_add(&opp_table->lazy, &lazy_opp_tables);
 220
 221        goto put_np;
 222
 223free_required_tables:
 224        _opp_table_free_required_tables(opp_table);
 225put_np:
 226        of_node_put(np);
 227}
 228
 229void _of_init_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table, struct device *dev,
 230                        int index)
 231{
 232        struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
 233        u32 val;
 234
 235        /*
 236         * Only required for backward compatibility with v1 bindings, but isn't
 237         * harmful for other cases. And so we do it unconditionally.
 238         */
 239        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 240        if (!np)
 241                return;
 242
 243        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &val))
 244                opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = val;
 245        of_property_read_u32(np, "voltage-tolerance",
 246                             &opp_table->voltage_tolerance_v1);
 247
 248        if (of_find_property(np, "#power-domain-cells", NULL))
 249                opp_table->is_genpd = true;
 250
 251        /* Get OPP table node */
 252        opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, index);
 253        of_node_put(np);
 254
 255        if (!opp_np)
 256                return;
 257
 258        if (of_property_read_bool(opp_np, "opp-shared"))
 259                opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED;
 260        else
 261                opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_EXCLUSIVE;
 262
 263        opp_table->np = opp_np;
 264
 265        _opp_table_alloc_required_tables(opp_table, dev, opp_np);
 266        of_node_put(opp_np);
 267}
 268
 269void _of_clear_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table)
 270{
 271        _opp_table_free_required_tables(opp_table);
 272}
 273
 274/*
 275 * Release all resources previously acquired with a call to
 276 * _of_opp_alloc_required_opps().
 277 */
 278void _of_opp_free_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 279                                struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
 280{
 281        struct dev_pm_opp **required_opps = opp->required_opps;
 282        int i;
 283
 284        if (!required_opps)
 285                return;
 286
 287        for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
 288                if (!required_opps[i])
 289                        continue;
 290
 291                /* Put the reference back */
 292                dev_pm_opp_put(required_opps[i]);
 293        }
 294
 295        opp->required_opps = NULL;
 296        kfree(required_opps);
 297}
 298
 299/* Populate all required OPPs which are part of "required-opps" list */
 300static int _of_opp_alloc_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 301                                       struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
 302{
 303        struct dev_pm_opp **required_opps;
 304        struct opp_table *required_table;
 305        struct device_node *np;
 306        int i, ret, count = opp_table->required_opp_count;
 307
 308        if (!count)
 309                return 0;
 310
 311        required_opps = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*required_opps), GFP_KERNEL);
 312        if (!required_opps)
 313                return -ENOMEM;
 314
 315        opp->required_opps = required_opps;
 316
 317        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 318                required_table = opp_table->required_opp_tables[i];
 319
 320                /* Required table not added yet, we will link later */
 321                if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(required_table))
 322                        continue;
 323
 324                np = of_parse_required_opp(opp->np, i);
 325                if (unlikely(!np)) {
 326                        ret = -ENODEV;
 327                        goto free_required_opps;
 328                }
 329
 330                required_opps[i] = _find_opp_of_np(required_table, np);
 331                of_node_put(np);
 332
 333                if (!required_opps[i]) {
 334                        pr_err("%s: Unable to find required OPP node: %pOF (%d)\n",
 335                               __func__, opp->np, i);
 336                        ret = -ENODEV;
 337                        goto free_required_opps;
 338                }
 339        }
 340
 341        return 0;
 342
 343free_required_opps:
 344        _of_opp_free_required_opps(opp_table, opp);
 345
 346        return ret;
 347}
 348
 349/* Link required OPPs for an individual OPP */
 350static int lazy_link_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 351                                   struct opp_table *new_table, int index)
 352{
 353        struct device_node *required_np;
 354        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 355
 356        list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
 357                required_np = of_parse_required_opp(opp->np, index);
 358                if (unlikely(!required_np))
 359                        return -ENODEV;
 360
 361                opp->required_opps[index] = _find_opp_of_np(new_table, required_np);
 362                of_node_put(required_np);
 363
 364                if (!opp->required_opps[index]) {
 365                        pr_err("%s: Unable to find required OPP node: %pOF (%d)\n",
 366                               __func__, opp->np, index);
 367                        return -ENODEV;
 368                }
 369        }
 370
 371        return 0;
 372}
 373
 374/* Link required OPPs for all OPPs of the newly added OPP table */
 375static void lazy_link_required_opp_table(struct opp_table *new_table)
 376{
 377        struct opp_table *opp_table, *temp, **required_opp_tables;
 378        struct device_node *required_np, *opp_np, *required_table_np;
 379        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 380        int i, ret;
 381
 382        /*
 383         * We only support genpd's OPPs in the "required-opps" for now,
 384         * as we don't know much about other cases.
 385         */
 386        if (!new_table->is_genpd)
 387                return;
 388
 389        mutex_lock(&opp_table_lock);
 390
 391        list_for_each_entry_safe(opp_table, temp, &lazy_opp_tables, lazy) {
 392                bool lazy = false;
 393
 394                /* opp_np can't be invalid here */
 395                opp_np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_table->np, NULL);
 396
 397                for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
 398                        required_opp_tables = opp_table->required_opp_tables;
 399
 400                        /* Required opp-table is already parsed */
 401                        if (!IS_ERR(required_opp_tables[i]))
 402                                continue;
 403
 404                        /* required_np can't be invalid here */
 405                        required_np = of_parse_required_opp(opp_np, i);
 406                        required_table_np = of_get_parent(required_np);
 407
 408                        of_node_put(required_table_np);
 409                        of_node_put(required_np);
 410
 411                        /*
 412                         * Newly added table isn't the required opp-table for
 413                         * opp_table.
 414                         */
 415                        if (required_table_np != new_table->np) {
 416                                lazy = true;
 417                                continue;
 418                        }
 419
 420                        required_opp_tables[i] = new_table;
 421                        _get_opp_table_kref(new_table);
 422
 423                        /* Link OPPs now */
 424                        ret = lazy_link_required_opps(opp_table, new_table, i);
 425                        if (ret) {
 426                                /* The OPPs will be marked unusable */
 427                                lazy = false;
 428                                break;
 429                        }
 430                }
 431
 432                of_node_put(opp_np);
 433
 434                /* All required opp-tables found, remove from lazy list */
 435                if (!lazy) {
 436                        list_del(&opp_table->lazy);
 437                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opp_table->lazy);
 438
 439                        list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node)
 440                                _required_opps_available(opp, opp_table->required_opp_count);
 441                }
 442        }
 443
 444        mutex_unlock(&opp_table_lock);
 445}
 446
 447static int _bandwidth_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
 448{
 449        struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
 450        struct property *prop;
 451
 452        if (!opp_table) {
 453                np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 454                if (!np)
 455                        return -ENODEV;
 456
 457                opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, 0);
 458                of_node_put(np);
 459        } else {
 460                opp_np = of_node_get(opp_table->np);
 461        }
 462
 463        /* Lets not fail in case we are parsing opp-v1 bindings */
 464        if (!opp_np)
 465                return 0;
 466
 467        /* Checking only first OPP is sufficient */
 468        np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_np, NULL);
 469        if (!np) {
 470                dev_err(dev, "OPP table empty\n");
 471                return -EINVAL;
 472        }
 473        of_node_put(opp_np);
 474
 475        prop = of_find_property(np, "opp-peak-kBps", NULL);
 476        of_node_put(np);
 477
 478        if (!prop || !prop->length)
 479                return 0;
 480
 481        return 1;
 482}
 483
 484int dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths(struct device *dev,
 485                                 struct opp_table *opp_table)
 486{
 487        struct device_node *np;
 488        int ret, i, count, num_paths;
 489        struct icc_path **paths;
 490
 491        ret = _bandwidth_supported(dev, opp_table);
 492        if (ret == -EINVAL)
 493                return 0; /* Empty OPP table is a valid corner-case, let's not fail */
 494        else if (ret <= 0)
 495                return ret;
 496
 497        ret = 0;
 498
 499        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 500        if (!np)
 501                return 0;
 502
 503        count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "interconnects",
 504                                           "#interconnect-cells");
 505        of_node_put(np);
 506        if (count < 0)
 507                return 0;
 508
 509        /* two phandles when #interconnect-cells = <1> */
 510        if (count % 2) {
 511                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid interconnects values\n", __func__);
 512                return -EINVAL;
 513        }
 514
 515        num_paths = count / 2;
 516        paths = kcalloc(num_paths, sizeof(*paths), GFP_KERNEL);
 517        if (!paths)
 518                return -ENOMEM;
 519
 520        for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) {
 521                paths[i] = of_icc_get_by_index(dev, i);
 522                if (IS_ERR(paths[i])) {
 523                        ret = PTR_ERR(paths[i]);
 524                        if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 525                                dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to get path%d: %d\n",
 526                                        __func__, i, ret);
 527                        }
 528                        goto err;
 529                }
 530        }
 531
 532        if (opp_table) {
 533                opp_table->paths = paths;
 534                opp_table->path_count = num_paths;
 535                return 0;
 536        }
 537
 538err:
 539        while (i--)
 540                icc_put(paths[i]);
 541
 542        kfree(paths);
 543
 544        return ret;
 545}
 546EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths);
 547
 548static bool _opp_is_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table,
 549                              struct device_node *np)
 550{
 551        unsigned int levels = opp_table->supported_hw_count;
 552        int count, versions, ret, i, j;
 553        u32 val;
 554
 555        if (!opp_table->supported_hw) {
 556                /*
 557                 * In the case that no supported_hw has been set by the
 558                 * platform but there is an opp-supported-hw value set for
 559                 * an OPP then the OPP should not be enabled as there is
 560                 * no way to see if the hardware supports it.
 561                 */
 562                if (of_find_property(np, "opp-supported-hw", NULL))
 563                        return false;
 564                else
 565                        return true;
 566        }
 567
 568        count = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "opp-supported-hw");
 569        if (count <= 0 || count % levels) {
 570                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid opp-supported-hw property (%d)\n",
 571                        __func__, count);
 572                return false;
 573        }
 574
 575        versions = count / levels;
 576
 577        /* All levels in at least one of the versions should match */
 578        for (i = 0; i < versions; i++) {
 579                bool supported = true;
 580
 581                for (j = 0; j < levels; j++) {
 582                        ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "opp-supported-hw",
 583                                                         i * levels + j, &val);
 584                        if (ret) {
 585                                dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to read opp-supported-hw property at index %d: %d\n",
 586                                         __func__, i * levels + j, ret);
 587                                return false;
 588                        }
 589
 590                        /* Check if the level is supported */
 591                        if (!(val & opp_table->supported_hw[j])) {
 592                                supported = false;
 593                                break;
 594                        }
 595                }
 596
 597                if (supported)
 598                        return true;
 599        }
 600
 601        return false;
 602}
 603
 604static int opp_parse_supplies(struct dev_pm_opp *opp, struct device *dev,
 605                              struct opp_table *opp_table)
 606{
 607        u32 *microvolt, *microamp = NULL;
 608        int supplies = opp_table->regulator_count, vcount, icount, ret, i, j;
 609        struct property *prop = NULL;
 610        char name[NAME_MAX];
 611
 612        /* Search for "opp-microvolt-<name>" */
 613        if (opp_table->prop_name) {
 614                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microvolt-%s",
 615                         opp_table->prop_name);
 616                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 617        }
 618
 619        if (!prop) {
 620                /* Search for "opp-microvolt" */
 621                sprintf(name, "opp-microvolt");
 622                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 623
 624                /* Missing property isn't a problem, but an invalid entry is */
 625                if (!prop) {
 626                        if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
 627                                /* Initialize regulator_count */
 628                                opp_table->regulator_count = 0;
 629                                return 0;
 630                        }
 631
 632                        if (!supplies)
 633                                return 0;
 634
 635                        dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt missing although OPP managing regulators\n",
 636                                __func__);
 637                        return -EINVAL;
 638                }
 639        }
 640
 641        if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
 642                /* Initialize regulator_count */
 643                supplies = opp_table->regulator_count = 1;
 644        } else if (unlikely(!supplies)) {
 645                dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt wasn't expected\n", __func__);
 646                return -EINVAL;
 647        }
 648
 649        vcount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
 650        if (vcount < 0) {
 651                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n",
 652                        __func__, name, vcount);
 653                return vcount;
 654        }
 655
 656        /* There can be one or three elements per supply */
 657        if (vcount != supplies && vcount != supplies * 3) {
 658                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
 659                        __func__, name, vcount, supplies);
 660                return -EINVAL;
 661        }
 662
 663        microvolt = kmalloc_array(vcount, sizeof(*microvolt), GFP_KERNEL);
 664        if (!microvolt)
 665                return -ENOMEM;
 666
 667        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microvolt, vcount);
 668        if (ret) {
 669                dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
 670                ret = -EINVAL;
 671                goto free_microvolt;
 672        }
 673
 674        /* Search for "opp-microamp-<name>" */
 675        prop = NULL;
 676        if (opp_table->prop_name) {
 677                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microamp-%s",
 678                         opp_table->prop_name);
 679                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 680        }
 681
 682        if (!prop) {
 683                /* Search for "opp-microamp" */
 684                sprintf(name, "opp-microamp");
 685                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 686        }
 687
 688        if (prop) {
 689                icount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
 690                if (icount < 0) {
 691                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n", __func__,
 692                                name, icount);
 693                        ret = icount;
 694                        goto free_microvolt;
 695                }
 696
 697                if (icount != supplies) {
 698                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
 699                                __func__, name, icount, supplies);
 700                        ret = -EINVAL;
 701                        goto free_microvolt;
 702                }
 703
 704                microamp = kmalloc_array(icount, sizeof(*microamp), GFP_KERNEL);
 705                if (!microamp) {
 706                        ret = -EINVAL;
 707                        goto free_microvolt;
 708                }
 709
 710                ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microamp,
 711                                                 icount);
 712                if (ret) {
 713                        dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__,
 714                                name, ret);
 715                        ret = -EINVAL;
 716                        goto free_microamp;
 717                }
 718        }
 719
 720        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < supplies; i++) {
 721                opp->supplies[i].u_volt = microvolt[j++];
 722
 723                if (vcount == supplies) {
 724                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
 725                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
 726                } else {
 727                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = microvolt[j++];
 728                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = microvolt[j++];
 729                }
 730
 731                if (microamp)
 732                        opp->supplies[i].u_amp = microamp[i];
 733        }
 734
 735free_microamp:
 736        kfree(microamp);
 737free_microvolt:
 738        kfree(microvolt);
 739
 740        return ret;
 741}
 742
 743/**
 744 * dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table() - Free OPP table entries created from static DT
 745 *                                entries
 746 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
 747 *
 748 * Free OPPs created using static entries present in DT.
 749 */
 750void dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(struct device *dev)
 751{
 752        dev_pm_opp_remove_table(dev);
 753}
 754EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table);
 755
 756static int _read_bw(struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, struct opp_table *table,
 757                    struct device_node *np, bool peak)
 758{
 759        const char *name = peak ? "opp-peak-kBps" : "opp-avg-kBps";
 760        struct property *prop;
 761        int i, count, ret;
 762        u32 *bw;
 763
 764        prop = of_find_property(np, name, NULL);
 765        if (!prop)
 766                return -ENODEV;
 767
 768        count = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
 769        if (table->path_count != count) {
 770                pr_err("%s: Mismatch between %s and paths (%d %d)\n",
 771                                __func__, name, count, table->path_count);
 772                return -EINVAL;
 773        }
 774
 775        bw = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*bw), GFP_KERNEL);
 776        if (!bw)
 777                return -ENOMEM;
 778
 779        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, bw, count);
 780        if (ret) {
 781                pr_err("%s: Error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
 782                goto out;
 783        }
 784
 785        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 786                if (peak)
 787                        new_opp->bandwidth[i].peak = kBps_to_icc(bw[i]);
 788                else
 789                        new_opp->bandwidth[i].avg = kBps_to_icc(bw[i]);
 790        }
 791
 792out:
 793        kfree(bw);
 794        return ret;
 795}
 796
 797static int _read_opp_key(struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, struct opp_table *table,
 798                         struct device_node *np, bool *rate_not_available)
 799{
 800        bool found = false;
 801        u64 rate;
 802        int ret;
 803
 804        ret = of_property_read_u64(np, "opp-hz", &rate);
 805        if (!ret) {
 806                /*
 807                 * Rate is defined as an unsigned long in clk API, and so
 808                 * casting explicitly to its type. Must be fixed once rate is 64
 809                 * bit guaranteed in clk API.
 810                 */
 811                new_opp->rate = (unsigned long)rate;
 812                found = true;
 813        }
 814        *rate_not_available = !!ret;
 815
 816        /*
 817         * Bandwidth consists of peak and average (optional) values:
 818         * opp-peak-kBps = <path1_value path2_value>;
 819         * opp-avg-kBps = <path1_value path2_value>;
 820         */
 821        ret = _read_bw(new_opp, table, np, true);
 822        if (!ret) {
 823                found = true;
 824                ret = _read_bw(new_opp, table, np, false);
 825        }
 826
 827        /* The properties were found but we failed to parse them */
 828        if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
 829                return ret;
 830
 831        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "opp-level", &new_opp->level))
 832                found = true;
 833
 834        if (found)
 835                return 0;
 836
 837        return ret;
 838}
 839
 840/**
 841 * _opp_add_static_v2() - Allocate static OPPs (As per 'v2' DT bindings)
 842 * @opp_table:  OPP table
 843 * @dev:        device for which we do this operation
 844 * @np:         device node
 845 *
 846 * This function adds an opp definition to the opp table and returns status. The
 847 * opp can be controlled using dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions and may be
 848 * removed by dev_pm_opp_remove.
 849 *
 850 * Return:
 851 * Valid OPP pointer:
 852 *              On success
 853 * NULL:
 854 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
 855 *              OR if the OPP is not supported by hardware.
 856 * ERR_PTR(-EEXIST):
 857 *              Freq are same and volt are different OR
 858 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
 859 * ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM):
 860 *              Memory allocation failure
 861 * ERR_PTR(-EINVAL):
 862 *              Failed parsing the OPP node
 863 */
 864static struct dev_pm_opp *_opp_add_static_v2(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 865                struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 866{
 867        struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp;
 868        u32 val;
 869        int ret;
 870        bool rate_not_available = false;
 871
 872        new_opp = _opp_allocate(opp_table);
 873        if (!new_opp)
 874                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 875
 876        ret = _read_opp_key(new_opp, opp_table, np, &rate_not_available);
 877        if (ret < 0 && !opp_table->is_genpd) {
 878                dev_err(dev, "%s: opp key field not found\n", __func__);
 879                goto free_opp;
 880        }
 881
 882        /* Check if the OPP supports hardware's hierarchy of versions or not */
 883        if (!_opp_is_supported(dev, opp_table, np)) {
 884                dev_dbg(dev, "OPP not supported by hardware: %lu\n",
 885                        new_opp->rate);
 886                goto free_opp;
 887        }
 888
 889        new_opp->turbo = of_property_read_bool(np, "turbo-mode");
 890
 891        new_opp->np = np;
 892        new_opp->dynamic = false;
 893        new_opp->available = true;
 894
 895        ret = _of_opp_alloc_required_opps(opp_table, new_opp);
 896        if (ret)
 897                goto free_opp;
 898
 899        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency-ns", &val))
 900                new_opp->clock_latency_ns = val;
 901
 902        ret = opp_parse_supplies(new_opp, dev, opp_table);
 903        if (ret)
 904                goto free_required_opps;
 905
 906        if (opp_table->is_genpd)
 907                new_opp->pstate = pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(dev, new_opp);
 908
 909        ret = _opp_add(dev, new_opp, opp_table, rate_not_available);
 910        if (ret) {
 911                /* Don't return error for duplicate OPPs */
 912                if (ret == -EBUSY)
 913                        ret = 0;
 914                goto free_required_opps;
 915        }
 916
 917        /* OPP to select on device suspend */
 918        if (of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-suspend")) {
 919                if (opp_table->suspend_opp) {
 920                        /* Pick the OPP with higher rate as suspend OPP */
 921                        if (new_opp->rate > opp_table->suspend_opp->rate) {
 922                                opp_table->suspend_opp->suspend = false;
 923                                new_opp->suspend = true;
 924                                opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
 925                        }
 926                } else {
 927                        new_opp->suspend = true;
 928                        opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
 929                }
 930        }
 931
 932        if (new_opp->clock_latency_ns > opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max)
 933                opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = new_opp->clock_latency_ns;
 934
 935        pr_debug("%s: turbo:%d rate:%lu uv:%lu uvmin:%lu uvmax:%lu latency:%lu level:%u\n",
 936                 __func__, new_opp->turbo, new_opp->rate,
 937                 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt, new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_min,
 938                 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_max, new_opp->clock_latency_ns,
 939                 new_opp->level);
 940
 941        /*
 942         * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
 943         * frequency/voltage list.
 944         */
 945        blocking_notifier_call_chain(&opp_table->head, OPP_EVENT_ADD, new_opp);
 946        return new_opp;
 947
 948free_required_opps:
 949        _of_opp_free_required_opps(opp_table, new_opp);
 950free_opp:
 951        _opp_free(new_opp);
 952
 953        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 954}
 955
 956/* Initializes OPP tables based on new bindings */
 957static int _of_add_opp_table_v2(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
 958{
 959        struct device_node *np;
 960        int ret, count = 0;
 961        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 962
 963        /* OPP table is already initialized for the device */
 964        mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
 965        if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
 966                opp_table->parsed_static_opps++;
 967                mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
 968                return 0;
 969        }
 970
 971        opp_table->parsed_static_opps = 1;
 972        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
 973
 974        /* We have opp-table node now, iterate over it and add OPPs */
 975        for_each_available_child_of_node(opp_table->np, np) {
 976                opp = _opp_add_static_v2(opp_table, dev, np);
 977                if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 978                        ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
 979                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP, %d\n", __func__,
 980                                ret);
 981                        of_node_put(np);
 982                        goto remove_static_opp;
 983                } else if (opp) {
 984                        count++;
 985                }
 986        }
 987
 988        /* There should be one of more OPP defined */
 989        if (WARN_ON(!count)) {
 990                ret = -ENOENT;
 991                goto remove_static_opp;
 992        }
 993
 994        list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
 995                /* Any non-zero performance state would enable the feature */
 996                if (opp->pstate) {
 997                        opp_table->genpd_performance_state = true;
 998                        break;
 999                }
1000        }
1001
1002        lazy_link_required_opp_table(opp_table);
1003
1004        return 0;
1005
1006remove_static_opp:
1007        _opp_remove_all_static(opp_table);
1008
1009        return ret;
1010}
1011
1012/* Initializes OPP tables based on old-deprecated bindings */
1013static int _of_add_opp_table_v1(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
1014{
1015        const struct property *prop;
1016        const __be32 *val;
1017        int nr, ret = 0;
1018
1019        mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
1020        if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
1021                opp_table->parsed_static_opps++;
1022                mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
1023                return 0;
1024        }
1025
1026        opp_table->parsed_static_opps = 1;
1027        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
1028
1029        prop = of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points", NULL);
1030        if (!prop) {
1031                ret = -ENODEV;
1032                goto remove_static_opp;
1033        }
1034        if (!prop->value) {
1035                ret = -ENODATA;
1036                goto remove_static_opp;
1037        }
1038
1039        /*
1040         * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
1041         * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
1042         */
1043        nr = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
1044        if (nr % 2) {
1045                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid OPP table\n", __func__);
1046                ret = -EINVAL;
1047                goto remove_static_opp;
1048        }
1049
1050        val = prop->value;
1051        while (nr) {
1052                unsigned long freq = be32_to_cpup(val++) * 1000;
1053                unsigned long volt = be32_to_cpup(val++);
1054
1055                ret = _opp_add_v1(opp_table, dev, freq, volt, false);
1056                if (ret) {
1057                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP %ld (%d)\n",
1058                                __func__, freq, ret);
1059                        goto remove_static_opp;
1060                }
1061                nr -= 2;
1062        }
1063
1064        return 0;
1065
1066remove_static_opp:
1067        _opp_remove_all_static(opp_table);
1068
1069        return ret;
1070}
1071
1072static int _of_add_table_indexed(struct device *dev, int index, bool getclk)
1073{
1074        struct opp_table *opp_table;
1075        int ret, count;
1076
1077        if (index) {
1078                /*
1079                 * If only one phandle is present, then the same OPP table
1080                 * applies for all index requests.
1081                 */
1082                count = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
1083                                                   "operating-points-v2", NULL);
1084                if (count == 1)
1085                        index = 0;
1086        }
1087
1088        opp_table = _add_opp_table_indexed(dev, index, getclk);
1089        if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
1090                return PTR_ERR(opp_table);
1091
1092        /*
1093         * OPPs have two version of bindings now. Also try the old (v1)
1094         * bindings for backward compatibility with older dtbs.
1095         */
1096        if (opp_table->np)
1097                ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
1098        else
1099                ret = _of_add_opp_table_v1(dev, opp_table);
1100
1101        if (ret)
1102                dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
1103
1104        return ret;
1105}
1106
1107/**
1108 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() - Initialize opp table from device tree
1109 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
1110 *
1111 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device.
1112 *
1113 * Return:
1114 * 0            On success OR
1115 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
1116 * -EEXIST      Freq are same and volt are different OR
1117 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
1118 * -ENOMEM      Memory allocation failure
1119 * -ENODEV      when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
1120 *              in device node.
1121 * -ENODATA     when empty 'operating-points' property is found
1122 * -EINVAL      when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
1123 */
1124int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(struct device *dev)
1125{
1126        return _of_add_table_indexed(dev, 0, true);
1127}
1128EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table);
1129
1130/**
1131 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed() - Initialize indexed opp table from device tree
1132 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
1133 * @index:      Index number.
1134 *
1135 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device only
1136 * using the "operating-points-v2" property.
1137 *
1138 * Return: Refer to dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() for return values.
1139 */
1140int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed(struct device *dev, int index)
1141{
1142        return _of_add_table_indexed(dev, index, true);
1143}
1144EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed);
1145
1146/**
1147 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_noclk() - Initialize indexed opp table from device
1148 *              tree without getting clk for device.
1149 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
1150 * @index:      Index number.
1151 *
1152 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device only
1153 * using the "operating-points-v2" property. Do not try to get the clk for the
1154 * device.
1155 *
1156 * Return: Refer to dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() for return values.
1157 */
1158int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_noclk(struct device *dev, int index)
1159{
1160        return _of_add_table_indexed(dev, index, false);
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_noclk);
1163
1164/* CPU device specific helpers */
1165
1166/**
1167 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table() - Removes OPP table for @cpumask
1168 * @cpumask:    cpumask for which OPP table needs to be removed
1169 *
1170 * This removes the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
1171 * This should be used only to remove static entries created from DT.
1172 */
1173void dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
1174{
1175        _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, -1);
1176}
1177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table);
1178
1179/**
1180 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() - Adds OPP table for @cpumask
1181 * @cpumask:    cpumask for which OPP table needs to be added.
1182 *
1183 * This adds the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
1184 */
1185int dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
1186{
1187        struct device *cpu_dev;
1188        int cpu, ret;
1189
1190        if (WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(cpumask)))
1191                return -ENODEV;
1192
1193        for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
1194                cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1195                if (!cpu_dev) {
1196                        pr_err("%s: failed to get cpu%d device\n", __func__,
1197                               cpu);
1198                        ret = -ENODEV;
1199                        goto remove_table;
1200                }
1201
1202                ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev);
1203                if (ret) {
1204                        /*
1205                         * OPP may get registered dynamically, don't print error
1206                         * message here.
1207                         */
1208                        pr_debug("%s: couldn't find opp table for cpu:%d, %d\n",
1209                                 __func__, cpu, ret);
1210
1211                        goto remove_table;
1212                }
1213        }
1214
1215        return 0;
1216
1217remove_table:
1218        /* Free all other OPPs */
1219        _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, cpu);
1220
1221        return ret;
1222}
1223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table);
1224
1225/*
1226 * Works only for OPP v2 bindings.
1227 *
1228 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 bindings aren't supported.
1229 */
1230/**
1231 * dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus() - Get cpumask of CPUs sharing OPPs with
1232 *                                    @cpu_dev using operating-points-v2
1233 *                                    bindings.
1234 *
1235 * @cpu_dev:    CPU device for which we do this operation
1236 * @cpumask:    cpumask to update with information of sharing CPUs
1237 *
1238 * This updates the @cpumask with CPUs that are sharing OPPs with @cpu_dev.
1239 *
1240 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 isn't present for @cpu_dev.
1241 */
1242int dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(struct device *cpu_dev,
1243                                   struct cpumask *cpumask)
1244{
1245        struct device_node *np, *tmp_np, *cpu_np;
1246        int cpu, ret = 0;
1247
1248        /* Get OPP descriptor node */
1249        np = dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_dev);
1250        if (!np) {
1251                dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%s: Couldn't find opp node.\n", __func__);
1252                return -ENOENT;
1253        }
1254
1255        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_dev->id, cpumask);
1256
1257        /* OPPs are shared ? */
1258        if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-shared"))
1259                goto put_cpu_node;
1260
1261        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1262                if (cpu == cpu_dev->id)
1263                        continue;
1264
1265                cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1266                if (!cpu_np) {
1267                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get cpu%d node\n",
1268                                __func__, cpu);
1269                        ret = -ENOENT;
1270                        goto put_cpu_node;
1271                }
1272
1273                /* Get OPP descriptor node */
1274                tmp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_np, 0);
1275                of_node_put(cpu_np);
1276                if (!tmp_np) {
1277                        pr_err("%pOF: Couldn't find opp node\n", cpu_np);
1278                        ret = -ENOENT;
1279                        goto put_cpu_node;
1280                }
1281
1282                /* CPUs are sharing opp node */
1283                if (np == tmp_np)
1284                        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1285
1286                of_node_put(tmp_np);
1287        }
1288
1289put_cpu_node:
1290        of_node_put(np);
1291        return ret;
1292}
1293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus);
1294
1295/**
1296 * of_get_required_opp_performance_state() - Search for required OPP and return its performance state.
1297 * @np: Node that contains the "required-opps" property.
1298 * @index: Index of the phandle to parse.
1299 *
1300 * Returns the performance state of the OPP pointed out by the "required-opps"
1301 * property at @index in @np.
1302 *
1303 * Return: Zero or positive performance state on success, otherwise negative
1304 * value on errors.
1305 */
1306int of_get_required_opp_performance_state(struct device_node *np, int index)
1307{
1308        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1309        struct device_node *required_np;
1310        struct opp_table *opp_table;
1311        int pstate = -EINVAL;
1312
1313        required_np = of_parse_required_opp(np, index);
1314        if (!required_np)
1315                return -EINVAL;
1316
1317        opp_table = _find_table_of_opp_np(required_np);
1318        if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
1319                pr_err("%s: Failed to find required OPP table %pOF: %ld\n",
1320                       __func__, np, PTR_ERR(opp_table));
1321                goto put_required_np;
1322        }
1323
1324        opp = _find_opp_of_np(opp_table, required_np);
1325        if (opp) {
1326                pstate = opp->pstate;
1327                dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
1328        }
1329
1330        dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
1331
1332put_required_np:
1333        of_node_put(required_np);
1334
1335        return pstate;
1336}
1337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_required_opp_performance_state);
1338
1339/**
1340 * dev_pm_opp_get_of_node() - Gets the DT node corresponding to an opp
1341 * @opp:        opp for which DT node has to be returned for
1342 *
1343 * Return: DT node corresponding to the opp, else 0 on success.
1344 *
1345 * The caller needs to put the node with of_node_put() after using it.
1346 */
1347struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_get_of_node(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
1348{
1349        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(opp)) {
1350                pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
1351                return NULL;
1352        }
1353
1354        return of_node_get(opp->np);
1355}
1356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_of_node);
1357
1358/*
1359 * Callback function provided to the Energy Model framework upon registration.
1360 * This computes the power estimated by @dev at @kHz if it is the frequency
1361 * of an existing OPP, or at the frequency of the first OPP above @kHz otherwise
1362 * (see dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil()). This function updates @kHz to the ceiled
1363 * frequency and @mW to the associated power. The power is estimated as
1364 * P = C * V^2 * f with C being the device's capacitance and V and f
1365 * respectively the voltage and frequency of the OPP.
1366 *
1367 * Returns -EINVAL if the power calculation failed because of missing
1368 * parameters, 0 otherwise.
1369 */
1370static int __maybe_unused _get_power(unsigned long *mW, unsigned long *kHz,
1371                                     struct device *dev)
1372{
1373        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1374        struct device_node *np;
1375        unsigned long mV, Hz;
1376        u32 cap;
1377        u64 tmp;
1378        int ret;
1379
1380        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
1381        if (!np)
1382                return -EINVAL;
1383
1384        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient", &cap);
1385        of_node_put(np);
1386        if (ret)
1387                return -EINVAL;
1388
1389        Hz = *kHz * 1000;
1390        opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &Hz);
1391        if (IS_ERR(opp))
1392                return -EINVAL;
1393
1394        mV = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp) / 1000;
1395        dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
1396        if (!mV)
1397                return -EINVAL;
1398
1399        tmp = (u64)cap * mV * mV * (Hz / 1000000);
1400        do_div(tmp, 1000000000);
1401
1402        *mW = (unsigned long)tmp;
1403        *kHz = Hz / 1000;
1404
1405        return 0;
1406}
1407
1408/**
1409 * dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() - Attempt to register an Energy Model
1410 * @dev         : Device for which an Energy Model has to be registered
1411 * @cpus        : CPUs for which an Energy Model has to be registered. For
1412 *              other type of devices it should be set to NULL.
1413 *
1414 * This checks whether the "dynamic-power-coefficient" devicetree property has
1415 * been specified, and tries to register an Energy Model with it if it has.
1416 * Having this property means the voltages are known for OPPs and the EM
1417 * might be calculated.
1418 */
1419int dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(struct device *dev, struct cpumask *cpus)
1420{
1421        struct em_data_callback em_cb = EM_DATA_CB(_get_power);
1422        struct device_node *np;
1423        int ret, nr_opp;
1424        u32 cap;
1425
1426        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
1427                ret = -EINVAL;
1428                goto failed;
1429        }
1430
1431        nr_opp = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(dev);
1432        if (nr_opp <= 0) {
1433                ret = -EINVAL;
1434                goto failed;
1435        }
1436
1437        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
1438        if (!np) {
1439                ret = -EINVAL;
1440                goto failed;
1441        }
1442
1443        /*
1444         * Register an EM only if the 'dynamic-power-coefficient' property is
1445         * set in devicetree. It is assumed the voltage values are known if that
1446         * property is set since it is useless otherwise. If voltages are not
1447         * known, just let the EM registration fail with an error to alert the
1448         * user about the inconsistent configuration.
1449         */
1450        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient", &cap);
1451        of_node_put(np);
1452        if (ret || !cap) {
1453                dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't find proper 'dynamic-power-coefficient' in DT\n");
1454                ret = -EINVAL;
1455                goto failed;
1456        }
1457
1458        ret = em_dev_register_perf_domain(dev, nr_opp, &em_cb, cpus, true);
1459        if (ret)
1460                goto failed;
1461
1462        return 0;
1463
1464failed:
1465        dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't register Energy Model %d\n", ret);
1466        return ret;
1467}
1468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_register_em);
1469