linux/fs/quota/dquot.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
   4 * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
   5 * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
   6 * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
   7 * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
   8 * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
   9 * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
  10 * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
  11 * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
  12 *
  13 * Author:      Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
  14 *
  15 * Fixes:   Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
  16 *
  17 *              Revised list management to avoid races
  18 *              -- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
  19 *
  20 *              Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
  21 *              As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
  22 *              dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
  23 *              invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
  24 *              Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
  25 *              Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
  26 *              Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
  27 *              quota files
  28 *              remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
  29 *              add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
  30 *              Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
  31 *              Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
  32 *
  33 *              Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
  34 *              Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
  35 *              Improved free_dquots list management
  36 *              Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
  37 *              Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
  38 *              Write updated not to require dquot lock
  39 *              Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
  40 *
  41 *              Added dynamic quota structure allocation
  42 *              Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
  43 *
  44 *              Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
  45 *              formats registering.
  46 *              Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
  47 *
  48 *              New SMP locking.
  49 *              Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
  50 *
  51 *              Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
  52 *              Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
  53 *
  54 * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
  55 */
  56
  57#include <linux/errno.h>
  58#include <linux/kernel.h>
  59#include <linux/fs.h>
  60#include <linux/mount.h>
  61#include <linux/mm.h>
  62#include <linux/time.h>
  63#include <linux/types.h>
  64#include <linux/string.h>
  65#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  66#include <linux/stat.h>
  67#include <linux/tty.h>
  68#include <linux/file.h>
  69#include <linux/slab.h>
  70#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  71#include <linux/init.h>
  72#include <linux/module.h>
  73#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  74#include <linux/security.h>
  75#include <linux/sched.h>
  76#include <linux/cred.h>
  77#include <linux/kmod.h>
  78#include <linux/namei.h>
  79#include <linux/capability.h>
  80#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  81#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  82#include "../internal.h" /* ugh */
  83
  84#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  85
  86/*
  87 * There are five quota SMP locks:
  88 * * dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas and quota formats.
  89 * * dquot->dq_dqb_lock protects data from dq_dqb
  90 * * inode->i_lock protects inode->i_blocks, i_bytes and also guards
  91 *   consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes so that
  92 *   dquot_transfer() can stabilize amount it transfers
  93 * * dq_data_lock protects mem_dqinfo structures and modifications of dquot
  94 *   pointers in the inode
  95 * * dq_state_lock protects modifications of quota state (on quotaon and
  96 *   quotaoff) and readers who care about latest values take it as well.
  97 *
  98 * The spinlock ordering is hence:
  99 *   dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock > dquot->dq_dqb_lock,
 100 *   dq_list_lock > dq_state_lock
 101 *
 102 * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
 103 * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
 104 *
 105 * Operation accessing dquots via inode pointers are protected by dquot_srcu.
 106 * Operation of reading pointer needs srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu), and
 107 * synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu) is called after clearing pointers from
 108 * inode and before dropping dquot references to avoid use of dquots after
 109 * they are freed. dq_data_lock is used to serialize the pointer setting and
 110 * clearing operations.
 111 * Special care needs to be taken about S_NOQUOTA inode flag (marking that
 112 * inode is a quota file). Functions adding pointers from inode to dquots have
 113 * to check this flag under dq_data_lock and then (if S_NOQUOTA is not set) they
 114 * have to do all pointer modifications before dropping dq_data_lock. This makes
 115 * sure they cannot race with quotaon which first sets S_NOQUOTA flag and
 116 * then drops all pointers to dquots from an inode.
 117 *
 118 * Each dquot has its dq_lock mutex.  Dquot is locked when it is being read to
 119 * memory (or space for it is being allocated) on the first dqget(), when it is
 120 * being written out, and when it is being released on the last dqput(). The
 121 * allocation and release operations are serialized by the dq_lock and by
 122 * checking the use count in dquot_release().
 123 *
 124 * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
 125 *   s_umount > i_mutex > journal_lock > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
 126 */
 127
 128static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
 129static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_state_lock);
 130__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
 131EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
 132DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(dquot_srcu);
 133
 134static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dquot_ref_wq);
 135
 136void __quota_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *func,
 137                   const char *fmt, ...)
 138{
 139        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
 140                va_list args;
 141                struct va_format vaf;
 142
 143                va_start(args, fmt);
 144
 145                vaf.fmt = fmt;
 146                vaf.va = &args;
 147
 148                printk(KERN_ERR "Quota error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
 149                       sb->s_id, func, &vaf);
 150
 151                va_end(args);
 152        }
 153}
 154EXPORT_SYMBOL(__quota_error);
 155
 156#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING)
 157static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
 158#endif
 159static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats; /* List of registered formats */
 160static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
 161
 162/* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
 163static struct kmem_cache *dquot_cachep;
 164
 165int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
 166{
 167        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 168        fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
 169        quota_formats = fmt;
 170        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 171        return 0;
 172}
 173EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
 174
 175void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
 176{
 177        struct quota_format_type **actqf;
 178
 179        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 180        for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt;
 181             actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next)
 182                ;
 183        if (*actqf)
 184                *actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
 185        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 186}
 187EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
 188
 189static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
 190{
 191        struct quota_format_type *actqf;
 192
 193        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 194        for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
 195             actqf = actqf->qf_next)
 196                ;
 197        if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
 198                int qm;
 199
 200                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 201
 202                for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id &&
 203                             module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++)
 204                        ;
 205                if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id ||
 206                    request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
 207                        return NULL;
 208
 209                spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 210                for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id;
 211                     actqf = actqf->qf_next)
 212                        ;
 213                if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
 214                        actqf = NULL;
 215        }
 216        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 217        return actqf;
 218}
 219
 220static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
 221{
 222        module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
 223}
 224
 225/*
 226 * Dquot List Management:
 227 * The quota code uses four lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
 228 * free_dquots, dqi_dirty_list, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot
 229 * structure may be on some of those lists, depending on its current state.
 230 *
 231 * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
 232 * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
 233 *
 234 * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
 235 * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot.  Dquots are
 236 * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
 237 * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
 238 * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
 239 *
 240 * Dirty dquots are added to the dqi_dirty_list of quota_info when mark
 241 * dirtied, and this list is searched when writing dirty dquots back to
 242 * quota file. Note that some filesystems do dirty dquot tracking on their
 243 * own (e.g. in a journal) and thus don't use dqi_dirty_list.
 244 *
 245 * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
 246 * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
 247 * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
 248 */
 249
 250static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
 251static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
 252static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
 253static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
 254
 255struct dqstats dqstats;
 256EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
 257
 258static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
 259static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode);
 260static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type);
 261
 262static inline unsigned int
 263hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
 264{
 265        unsigned int id = from_kqid(&init_user_ns, qid);
 266        int type = qid.type;
 267        unsigned long tmp;
 268
 269        tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
 270        return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
 271}
 272
 273/*
 274 * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
 275 */
 276static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
 277{
 278        struct hlist_head *head;
 279        head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id);
 280        hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
 281}
 282
 283static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
 284{
 285        hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
 286}
 287
 288static struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb,
 289                                struct kqid qid)
 290{
 291        struct hlist_node *node;
 292        struct dquot *dquot;
 293
 294        hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
 295                dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
 296                if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && qid_eq(dquot->dq_id, qid))
 297                        return dquot;
 298        }
 299        return NULL;
 300}
 301
 302/* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
 303static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
 304{
 305        list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_free, &free_dquots);
 306        dqstats_inc(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
 307}
 308
 309static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
 310{
 311        if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
 312                return;
 313        list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
 314        dqstats_dec(DQST_FREE_DQUOTS);
 315}
 316
 317static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
 318{
 319        /* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
 320         * when traversing this list and we block */
 321        list_add_tail(&dquot->dq_inuse, &inuse_list);
 322        dqstats_inc(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
 323}
 324
 325static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
 326{
 327        dqstats_dec(DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS);
 328        list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
 329}
 330/*
 331 * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
 332 */
 333
 334static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
 335{
 336        mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 337        mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 338}
 339
 340static inline int dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
 341{
 342        return test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
 343}
 344
 345static inline int mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
 346{
 347        return dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot);
 348}
 349
 350/* Mark dquot dirty in atomic manner, and return it's old dirty flag state */
 351int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
 352{
 353        int ret = 1;
 354
 355        if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
 356                return 0;
 357
 358        if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
 359                return test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
 360
 361        /* If quota is dirty already, we don't have to acquire dq_list_lock */
 362        if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
 363                return 1;
 364
 365        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 366        if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
 367                list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
 368                                info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_dirty_list);
 369                ret = 0;
 370        }
 371        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 372        return ret;
 373}
 374EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
 375
 376/* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
 377static inline int mark_all_dquot_dirty(struct dquot * const *dquot)
 378{
 379        int ret, err, cnt;
 380
 381        ret = err = 0;
 382        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
 383                if (dquot[cnt])
 384                        /* Even in case of error we have to continue */
 385                        ret = mark_dquot_dirty(dquot[cnt]);
 386                if (!err)
 387                        err = ret;
 388        }
 389        return err;
 390}
 391
 392static inline void dqput_all(struct dquot **dquot)
 393{
 394        unsigned int cnt;
 395
 396        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
 397                dqput(dquot[cnt]);
 398}
 399
 400static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
 401{
 402        if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY)
 403                return test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
 404
 405        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 406        if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
 407                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 408                return 0;
 409        }
 410        list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
 411        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 412        return 1;
 413}
 414
 415void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 416{
 417        spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
 418        sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_INFO_DIRTY;
 419        spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
 420}
 421EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
 422
 423/*
 424 *      Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
 425 */
 426
 427int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
 428{
 429        int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
 430        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
 431
 432        mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 433        if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
 434                ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
 435                if (ret < 0)
 436                        goto out_iolock;
 437        }
 438        /* Make sure flags update is visible after dquot has been filled */
 439        smp_mb__before_atomic();
 440        set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
 441        /* Instantiate dquot if needed */
 442        if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
 443                ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
 444                /* Write the info if needed */
 445                if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
 446                        ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
 447                                        dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
 448                }
 449                if (ret < 0)
 450                        goto out_iolock;
 451                if (ret2 < 0) {
 452                        ret = ret2;
 453                        goto out_iolock;
 454                }
 455        }
 456        /*
 457         * Make sure flags update is visible after on-disk struct has been
 458         * allocated. Paired with smp_rmb() in dqget().
 459         */
 460        smp_mb__before_atomic();
 461        set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
 462out_iolock:
 463        mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 464        return ret;
 465}
 466EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
 467
 468/*
 469 *      Write dquot to disk
 470 */
 471int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
 472{
 473        int ret = 0;
 474        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
 475
 476        mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 477        if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot))
 478                goto out_lock;
 479        /* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
 480         * => we have better not writing it */
 481        if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
 482                ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
 483        else
 484                ret = -EIO;
 485out_lock:
 486        mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 487        return ret;
 488}
 489EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
 490
 491/*
 492 *      Release dquot
 493 */
 494int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
 495{
 496        int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
 497        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
 498
 499        mutex_lock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 500        /* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
 501        if (dquot_is_busy(dquot))
 502                goto out_dqlock;
 503        if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk) {
 504                ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
 505                /* Write the info */
 506                if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_id.type])) {
 507                        ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_id.type]->write_file_info(
 508                                                dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type);
 509                }
 510                if (ret >= 0)
 511                        ret = ret2;
 512        }
 513        clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
 514out_dqlock:
 515        mutex_unlock(&dquot->dq_lock);
 516        return ret;
 517}
 518EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
 519
 520void dquot_destroy(struct dquot *dquot)
 521{
 522        kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
 523}
 524EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_destroy);
 525
 526static inline void do_destroy_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
 527{
 528        dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->destroy_dquot(dquot);
 529}
 530
 531/* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
 532 * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
 533 * quota users. There can still be some users of quotas due to inodes being
 534 * just deleted or pruned by prune_icache() (those are not attached to any
 535 * list) or parallel quotactl call. We have to wait for such users.
 536 */
 537static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 538{
 539        struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
 540
 541restart:
 542        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 543        list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
 544                if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
 545                        continue;
 546                if (dquot->dq_id.type != type)
 547                        continue;
 548                /* Wait for dquot users */
 549                if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
 550                        dqgrab(dquot);
 551                        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 552                        /*
 553                         * Once dqput() wakes us up, we know it's time to free
 554                         * the dquot.
 555                         * IMPORTANT: we rely on the fact that there is always
 556                         * at most one process waiting for dquot to free.
 557                         * Otherwise dq_count would be > 1 and we would never
 558                         * wake up.
 559                         */
 560                        wait_event(dquot_ref_wq,
 561                                   atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1);
 562                        dqput(dquot);
 563                        /* At this moment dquot() need not exist (it could be
 564                         * reclaimed by prune_dqcache(). Hence we must
 565                         * restart. */
 566                        goto restart;
 567                }
 568                /*
 569                 * Quota now has no users and it has been written on last
 570                 * dqput()
 571                 */
 572                remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
 573                remove_free_dquot(dquot);
 574                remove_inuse(dquot);
 575                do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
 576        }
 577        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 578}
 579
 580/* Call callback for every active dquot on given filesystem */
 581int dquot_scan_active(struct super_block *sb,
 582                      int (*fn)(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long priv),
 583                      unsigned long priv)
 584{
 585        struct dquot *dquot, *old_dquot = NULL;
 586        int ret = 0;
 587
 588        WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
 589
 590        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 591        list_for_each_entry(dquot, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
 592                if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
 593                        continue;
 594                if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
 595                        continue;
 596                /* Now we have active dquot so we can just increase use count */
 597                atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
 598                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 599                dqput(old_dquot);
 600                old_dquot = dquot;
 601                /*
 602                 * ->release_dquot() can be racing with us. Our reference
 603                 * protects us from new calls to it so just wait for any
 604                 * outstanding call and recheck the DQ_ACTIVE_B after that.
 605                 */
 606                wait_on_dquot(dquot);
 607                if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
 608                        ret = fn(dquot, priv);
 609                        if (ret < 0)
 610                                goto out;
 611                }
 612                spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 613                /* We are safe to continue now because our dquot could not
 614                 * be moved out of the inuse list while we hold the reference */
 615        }
 616        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 617out:
 618        dqput(old_dquot);
 619        return ret;
 620}
 621EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_scan_active);
 622
 623/* Write all dquot structures to quota files */
 624int dquot_writeback_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 625{
 626        struct list_head dirty;
 627        struct dquot *dquot;
 628        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
 629        int cnt;
 630        int err, ret = 0;
 631
 632        WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
 633
 634        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
 635                if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
 636                        continue;
 637                if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
 638                        continue;
 639                spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 640                /* Move list away to avoid livelock. */
 641                list_replace_init(&dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list, &dirty);
 642                while (!list_empty(&dirty)) {
 643                        dquot = list_first_entry(&dirty, struct dquot,
 644                                                 dq_dirty);
 645
 646                        WARN_ON(!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags));
 647
 648                        /* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
 649                         * holding reference so we can safely just increase
 650                         * use count */
 651                        dqgrab(dquot);
 652                        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 653                        err = sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
 654                        if (err) {
 655                                /*
 656                                 * Clear dirty bit anyway to avoid infinite
 657                                 * loop here.
 658                                 */
 659                                clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
 660                                if (!ret)
 661                                        ret = err;
 662                        }
 663                        dqput(dquot);
 664                        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 665                }
 666                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 667        }
 668
 669        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
 670                if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt)
 671                    && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
 672                        sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
 673        dqstats_inc(DQST_SYNCS);
 674
 675        return ret;
 676}
 677EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_writeback_dquots);
 678
 679/* Write all dquot structures to disk and make them visible from userspace */
 680int dquot_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 681{
 682        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
 683        int cnt;
 684        int ret;
 685
 686        ret = dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, type);
 687        if (ret)
 688                return ret;
 689        if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
 690                return 0;
 691
 692        /* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
 693         * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
 694         * them there for userspace to be visible... */
 695        if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
 696                sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
 697        sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
 698
 699        /*
 700         * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
 701         * that userspace sees the changes.
 702         */
 703        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
 704                if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
 705                        continue;
 706                if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
 707                        continue;
 708                inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
 709                truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
 710                inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
 711        }
 712
 713        return 0;
 714}
 715EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_sync);
 716
 717static unsigned long
 718dqcache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
 719{
 720        struct dquot *dquot;
 721        unsigned long freed = 0;
 722
 723        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 724        while (!list_empty(&free_dquots) && sc->nr_to_scan) {
 725                dquot = list_first_entry(&free_dquots, struct dquot, dq_free);
 726                remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
 727                remove_free_dquot(dquot);
 728                remove_inuse(dquot);
 729                do_destroy_dquot(dquot);
 730                sc->nr_to_scan--;
 731                freed++;
 732        }
 733        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 734        return freed;
 735}
 736
 737static unsigned long
 738dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
 739{
 740        return vfs_pressure_ratio(
 741        percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS]));
 742}
 743
 744static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = {
 745        .count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count,
 746        .scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan,
 747        .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
 748};
 749
 750/*
 751 * Put reference to dquot
 752 */
 753void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
 754{
 755        int ret;
 756
 757        if (!dquot)
 758                return;
 759#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
 760        if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
 761                quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "trying to free free dquot of %s %d",
 762                            quotatypes[dquot->dq_id.type],
 763                            from_kqid(&init_user_ns, dquot->dq_id));
 764                BUG();
 765        }
 766#endif
 767        dqstats_inc(DQST_DROPS);
 768we_slept:
 769        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 770        if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
 771                /* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
 772                atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
 773                /* Releasing dquot during quotaoff phase? */
 774                if (!sb_has_quota_active(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) &&
 775                    atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) == 1)
 776                        wake_up(&dquot_ref_wq);
 777                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 778                return;
 779        }
 780        /* Need to release dquot? */
 781        if (dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
 782                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 783                /* Commit dquot before releasing */
 784                ret = dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
 785                if (ret < 0) {
 786                        quota_error(dquot->dq_sb, "Can't write quota structure"
 787                                    " (error %d). Quota may get out of sync!",
 788                                    ret);
 789                        /*
 790                         * We clear dirty bit anyway, so that we avoid
 791                         * infinite loop here
 792                         */
 793                        clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
 794                }
 795                goto we_slept;
 796        }
 797        if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
 798                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 799                dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
 800                goto we_slept;
 801        }
 802        atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
 803#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
 804        /* sanity check */
 805        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free));
 806#endif
 807        put_dquot_last(dquot);
 808        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 809}
 810EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqput);
 811
 812struct dquot *dquot_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 813{
 814        return kmem_cache_zalloc(dquot_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
 815}
 816EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc);
 817
 818static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 819{
 820        struct dquot *dquot;
 821
 822        dquot = sb->dq_op->alloc_dquot(sb, type);
 823        if(!dquot)
 824                return NULL;
 825
 826        mutex_init(&dquot->dq_lock);
 827        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
 828        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
 829        INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
 830        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
 831        dquot->dq_sb = sb;
 832        dquot->dq_id = make_kqid_invalid(type);
 833        atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
 834        spin_lock_init(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
 835
 836        return dquot;
 837}
 838
 839/*
 840 * Get reference to dquot
 841 *
 842 * Locking is slightly tricky here. We are guarded from parallel quotaoff()
 843 * destroying our dquot by:
 844 *   a) checking for quota flags under dq_list_lock and
 845 *   b) getting a reference to dquot before we release dq_list_lock
 846 */
 847struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid)
 848{
 849        unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, qid);
 850        struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NULL;
 851
 852        if (!qid_has_mapping(sb->s_user_ns, qid))
 853                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 854
 855        if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type))
 856                return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
 857we_slept:
 858        spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
 859        spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
 860        if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid.type)) {
 861                spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
 862                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 863                dquot = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
 864                goto out;
 865        }
 866        spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
 867
 868        dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, qid);
 869        if (!dquot) {
 870                if (!empty) {
 871                        spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 872                        empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, qid.type);
 873                        if (!empty)
 874                                schedule();     /* Try to wait for a moment... */
 875                        goto we_slept;
 876                }
 877                dquot = empty;
 878                empty = NULL;
 879                dquot->dq_id = qid;
 880                /* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
 881                put_inuse(dquot);
 882                /* hash it first so it can be found */
 883                insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
 884                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 885                dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
 886        } else {
 887                if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
 888                        remove_free_dquot(dquot);
 889                atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
 890                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
 891                dqstats_inc(DQST_CACHE_HITS);
 892                dqstats_inc(DQST_LOOKUPS);
 893        }
 894        /* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is
 895         * already finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
 896        wait_on_dquot(dquot);
 897        /* Read the dquot / allocate space in quota file */
 898        if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
 899                int err;
 900
 901                err = sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot);
 902                if (err < 0) {
 903                        dqput(dquot);
 904                        dquot = ERR_PTR(err);
 905                        goto out;
 906                }
 907        }
 908        /*
 909         * Make sure following reads see filled structure - paired with
 910         * smp_mb__before_atomic() in dquot_acquire().
 911         */
 912        smp_rmb();
 913#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
 914        BUG_ON(!dquot->dq_sb);  /* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
 915#endif
 916out:
 917        if (empty)
 918                do_destroy_dquot(empty);
 919
 920        return dquot;
 921}
 922EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqget);
 923
 924static inline struct dquot **i_dquot(struct inode *inode)
 925{
 926        return inode->i_sb->s_op->get_dquots(inode);
 927}
 928
 929static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
 930{
 931        struct dquot * const *dquots;
 932        int cnt;
 933
 934        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
 935                return 0;
 936
 937        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
 938        if (type != -1)
 939                return !dquots[type];
 940        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
 941                if (!dquots[cnt])
 942                        return 1;
 943        return 0;
 944}
 945
 946/* This routine is guarded by s_umount semaphore */
 947static int add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
 948{
 949        struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
 950#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
 951        int reserved = 0;
 952#endif
 953        int err = 0;
 954
 955        spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
 956        list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
 957                spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 958                if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
 959                    !atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) ||
 960                    !dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
 961                        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 962                        continue;
 963                }
 964                __iget(inode);
 965                spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 966                spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
 967
 968#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
 969                if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
 970                        reserved = 1;
 971#endif
 972                iput(old_inode);
 973                err = __dquot_initialize(inode, type);
 974                if (err) {
 975                        iput(inode);
 976                        goto out;
 977                }
 978
 979                /*
 980                 * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
 981                 * removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
 982                 * s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
 983                 * holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
 984                 * s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
 985                 * later.
 986                 */
 987                old_inode = inode;
 988                cond_resched();
 989                spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
 990        }
 991        spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
 992        iput(old_inode);
 993out:
 994#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
 995        if (reserved) {
 996                quota_error(sb, "Writes happened before quota was turned on "
 997                        "thus quota information is probably inconsistent. "
 998                        "Please run quotacheck(8)");
 999        }
1000#endif
1001        return err;
1002}
1003
1004/*
1005 * Remove references to dquots from inode and add dquot to list for freeing
1006 * if we have the last reference to dquot
1007 */
1008static void remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type,
1009                                   struct list_head *tofree_head)
1010{
1011        struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1012        struct dquot *dquot = dquots[type];
1013
1014        if (!dquot)
1015                return;
1016
1017        dquots[type] = NULL;
1018        if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free)) {
1019                /*
1020                 * The inode still has reference to dquot so it can't be in the
1021                 * free list
1022                 */
1023                spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
1024                list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head);
1025                spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
1026        } else {
1027                /*
1028                 * Dquot is already in a list to put so we won't drop the last
1029                 * reference here.
1030                 */
1031                dqput(dquot);
1032        }
1033}
1034
1035/*
1036 * Free list of dquots
1037 * Dquots are removed from inodes and no new references can be got so we are
1038 * the only ones holding reference
1039 */
1040static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
1041{
1042        struct list_head *act_head;
1043        struct dquot *dquot;
1044
1045        act_head = tofree_head->next;
1046        while (act_head != tofree_head) {
1047                dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
1048                act_head = act_head->next;
1049                /* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
1050                list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
1051                dqput(dquot);
1052        }
1053}
1054
1055static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1056                struct list_head *tofree_head)
1057{
1058        struct inode *inode;
1059#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1060        int reserved = 0;
1061#endif
1062
1063        spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1064        list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
1065                /*
1066                 *  We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
1067                 *  have quota pointer initialized. Luckily, we need to touch
1068                 *  only quota pointers and these have separate locking
1069                 *  (dq_data_lock).
1070                 */
1071                spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1072                if (!IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1073#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1074                        if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
1075                                reserved = 1;
1076#endif
1077                        remove_inode_dquot_ref(inode, type, tofree_head);
1078                }
1079                spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1080        }
1081        spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
1082#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
1083        if (reserved) {
1084                printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"
1085                        " was disabled thus quota information is probably "
1086                        "inconsistent. Please run quotacheck(8).\n", sb->s_id);
1087        }
1088#endif
1089}
1090
1091/* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
1092static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1093{
1094        LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
1095
1096        if (sb->dq_op) {
1097                remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
1098                synchronize_srcu(&dquot_srcu);
1099                put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
1100        }
1101}
1102
1103static inline
1104void dquot_free_reserved_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1105{
1106        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace >= number)
1107                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1108        else {
1109                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1110                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace = 0;
1111        }
1112        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1113            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1114                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1115        clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1116}
1117
1118static void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1119{
1120        if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1121            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= number)
1122                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
1123        else
1124                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
1125        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1126                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time64_t) 0;
1127        clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1128}
1129
1130static void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
1131{
1132        if (sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->flags & DQUOT_NEGATIVE_USAGE ||
1133            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace >= number)
1134                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1135        else
1136                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
1137        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace <=
1138            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1139                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time64_t) 0;
1140        clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1141}
1142
1143struct dquot_warn {
1144        struct super_block *w_sb;
1145        struct kqid w_dq_id;
1146        short w_type;
1147};
1148
1149static int warning_issued(struct dquot *dquot, const int warntype)
1150{
1151        int flag = (warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN ||
1152                warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
1153                ((warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN ||
1154                warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
1155
1156        if (!flag)
1157                return 0;
1158        return test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags);
1159}
1160
1161#ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1162static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
1163
1164static int need_print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1165{
1166        if (!flag_print_warnings)
1167                return 0;
1168
1169        switch (warn->w_dq_id.type) {
1170                case USRQUOTA:
1171                        return uid_eq(current_fsuid(), warn->w_dq_id.uid);
1172                case GRPQUOTA:
1173                        return in_group_p(warn->w_dq_id.gid);
1174                case PRJQUOTA:
1175                        return 1;
1176        }
1177        return 0;
1178}
1179
1180/* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
1181static void print_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1182{
1183        char *msg = NULL;
1184        struct tty_struct *tty;
1185        int warntype = warn->w_type;
1186
1187        if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW ||
1188            warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW ||
1189            warntype == QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW ||
1190            warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW || !need_print_warning(warn))
1191                return;
1192
1193        tty = get_current_tty();
1194        if (!tty)
1195                return;
1196        tty_write_message(tty, warn->w_sb->s_id);
1197        if (warntype == QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN || warntype == QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN)
1198                tty_write_message(tty, ": warning, ");
1199        else
1200                tty_write_message(tty, ": write failed, ");
1201        tty_write_message(tty, quotatypes[warn->w_dq_id.type]);
1202        switch (warntype) {
1203                case QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN:
1204                        msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
1205                        break;
1206                case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN:
1207                        msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1208                        break;
1209                case QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN:
1210                        msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
1211                        break;
1212                case QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN:
1213                        msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
1214                        break;
1215                case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN:
1216                        msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
1217                        break;
1218                case QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN:
1219                        msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
1220                        break;
1221        }
1222        tty_write_message(tty, msg);
1223        tty_kref_put(tty);
1224}
1225#endif
1226
1227static void prepare_warning(struct dquot_warn *warn, struct dquot *dquot,
1228                            int warntype)
1229{
1230        if (warning_issued(dquot, warntype))
1231                return;
1232        warn->w_type = warntype;
1233        warn->w_sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1234        warn->w_dq_id = dquot->dq_id;
1235}
1236
1237/*
1238 * Write warnings to the console and send warning messages over netlink.
1239 *
1240 * Note that this function can call into tty and networking code.
1241 */
1242static void flush_warnings(struct dquot_warn *warn)
1243{
1244        int i;
1245
1246        for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1247                if (warn[i].w_type == QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1248                        continue;
1249#ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
1250                print_warning(&warn[i]);
1251#endif
1252                quota_send_warning(warn[i].w_dq_id,
1253                                   warn[i].w_sb->s_dev, warn[i].w_type);
1254        }
1255}
1256
1257static int ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
1258{
1259        struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
1260
1261        return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
1262               (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD ||
1263                !(info->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH));
1264}
1265
1266static int dquot_add_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes,
1267                            struct dquot_warn *warn)
1268{
1269        qsize_t newinodes;
1270        int ret = 0;
1271
1272        spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1273        newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes;
1274        if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1275            test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1276                goto add;
1277
1278        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1279            newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1280            !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1281                prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_IHARDWARN);
1282                ret = -EDQUOT;
1283                goto out;
1284        }
1285
1286        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1287            newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1288            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1289            ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
1290            !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1291                prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTLONGWARN);
1292                ret = -EDQUOT;
1293                goto out;
1294        }
1295
1296        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1297            newinodes > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
1298            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
1299                prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_ISOFTWARN);
1300                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1301                    sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_igrace;
1302        }
1303add:
1304        dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = newinodes;
1305
1306out:
1307        spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1308        return ret;
1309}
1310
1311static int dquot_add_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space,
1312                           qsize_t rsv_space, unsigned int flags,
1313                           struct dquot_warn *warn)
1314{
1315        qsize_t tspace;
1316        struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb;
1317        int ret = 0;
1318
1319        spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1320        if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, dquot->dq_id.type) ||
1321            test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
1322                goto finish;
1323
1324        tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace
1325                + space + rsv_space;
1326
1327        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1328            tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1329            !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1330                if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1331                        prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BHARDWARN);
1332                ret = -EDQUOT;
1333                goto finish;
1334        }
1335
1336        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1337            tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1338            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1339            ktime_get_real_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
1340            !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
1341                if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN)
1342                        prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN);
1343                ret = -EDQUOT;
1344                goto finish;
1345        }
1346
1347        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1348            tspace > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
1349            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
1350                if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_WARN) {
1351                        prepare_warning(warn, dquot, QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN);
1352                        dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() +
1353                            sb_dqopt(sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type].dqi_bgrace;
1354                } else {
1355                        /*
1356                         * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
1357                         * be always printed
1358                         */
1359                        ret = -EDQUOT;
1360                        goto finish;
1361                }
1362        }
1363finish:
1364        /*
1365         * We have to be careful and go through warning generation & grace time
1366         * setting even if DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL is set. That's why we check it
1367         * only here...
1368         */
1369        if (flags & DQUOT_SPACE_NOFAIL)
1370                ret = 0;
1371        if (!ret) {
1372                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv_space;
1373                dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += space;
1374        }
1375        spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1376        return ret;
1377}
1378
1379static int info_idq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t inodes)
1380{
1381        qsize_t newinodes;
1382
1383        if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1384            dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit ||
1385            !sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id.type))
1386                return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1387
1388        newinodes = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes - inodes;
1389        if (newinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
1390                return QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW;
1391        if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
1392            newinodes < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit)
1393                return QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW;
1394        return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1395}
1396
1397static int info_bdq_free(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space)
1398{
1399        qsize_t tspace;
1400
1401        tspace = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1402
1403        if (test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) ||
1404            tspace <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1405                return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1406
1407        if (tspace - space <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
1408                return QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW;
1409        if (tspace >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
1410            tspace - space < dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit)
1411                return QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW;
1412        return QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1413}
1414
1415static int dquot_active(const struct inode *inode)
1416{
1417        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1418
1419        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1420                return 0;
1421        return sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) & ~sb_any_quota_suspended(sb);
1422}
1423
1424/*
1425 * Initialize quota pointers in inode
1426 *
1427 * It is better to call this function outside of any transaction as it
1428 * might need a lot of space in journal for dquot structure allocation.
1429 */
1430static int __dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
1431{
1432        int cnt, init_needed = 0;
1433        struct dquot **dquots, *got[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1434        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1435        qsize_t rsv;
1436        int ret = 0;
1437
1438        if (!dquot_active(inode))
1439                return 0;
1440
1441        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1442
1443        /* First get references to structures we might need. */
1444        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1445                struct kqid qid;
1446                kprojid_t projid;
1447                int rc;
1448                struct dquot *dquot;
1449
1450                if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1451                        continue;
1452                /*
1453                 * The i_dquot should have been initialized in most cases,
1454                 * we check it without locking here to avoid unnecessary
1455                 * dqget()/dqput() calls.
1456                 */
1457                if (dquots[cnt])
1458                        continue;
1459
1460                if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1461                        continue;
1462
1463                init_needed = 1;
1464
1465                switch (cnt) {
1466                case USRQUOTA:
1467                        qid = make_kqid_uid(inode->i_uid);
1468                        break;
1469                case GRPQUOTA:
1470                        qid = make_kqid_gid(inode->i_gid);
1471                        break;
1472                case PRJQUOTA:
1473                        rc = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_projid(inode, &projid);
1474                        if (rc)
1475                                continue;
1476                        qid = make_kqid_projid(projid);
1477                        break;
1478                }
1479                dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
1480                if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
1481                        /* We raced with somebody turning quotas off... */
1482                        if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
1483                                ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
1484                                goto out_put;
1485                        }
1486                        dquot = NULL;
1487                }
1488                got[cnt] = dquot;
1489        }
1490
1491        /* All required i_dquot has been initialized */
1492        if (!init_needed)
1493                return 0;
1494
1495        spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1496        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1497                goto out_lock;
1498        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1499                if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1500                        continue;
1501                /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1502                if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
1503                        continue;
1504                /* We could race with quotaon or dqget() could have failed */
1505                if (!got[cnt])
1506                        continue;
1507                if (!dquots[cnt]) {
1508                        dquots[cnt] = got[cnt];
1509                        got[cnt] = NULL;
1510                        /*
1511                         * Make quota reservation system happy if someone
1512                         * did a write before quota was turned on
1513                         */
1514                        rsv = inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1515                        if (unlikely(rsv)) {
1516                                spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1517                                /* Get reservation again under proper lock */
1518                                rsv = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1519                                spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1520                                dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += rsv;
1521                                spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1522                                spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1523                        }
1524                }
1525        }
1526out_lock:
1527        spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1528out_put:
1529        /* Drop unused references */
1530        dqput_all(got);
1531
1532        return ret;
1533}
1534
1535int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode)
1536{
1537        return __dquot_initialize(inode, -1);
1538}
1539EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1540
1541bool dquot_initialize_needed(struct inode *inode)
1542{
1543        struct dquot **dquots;
1544        int i;
1545
1546        if (!dquot_active(inode))
1547                return false;
1548
1549        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1550        for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1551                if (!dquots[i] && sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, i))
1552                        return true;
1553        return false;
1554}
1555EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize_needed);
1556
1557/*
1558 * Release all quotas referenced by inode.
1559 *
1560 * This function only be called on inode free or converting
1561 * a file to quota file, no other users for the i_dquot in
1562 * both cases, so we needn't call synchronize_srcu() after
1563 * clearing i_dquot.
1564 */
1565static void __dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1566{
1567        int cnt;
1568        struct dquot **dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1569        struct dquot *put[MAXQUOTAS];
1570
1571        spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1572        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1573                put[cnt] = dquots[cnt];
1574                dquots[cnt] = NULL;
1575        }
1576        spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1577        dqput_all(put);
1578}
1579
1580void dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
1581{
1582        struct dquot * const *dquots;
1583        int cnt;
1584
1585        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1586                return;
1587
1588        /*
1589         * Test before calling to rule out calls from proc and such
1590         * where we are not allowed to block. Note that this is
1591         * actually reliable test even without the lock - the caller
1592         * must assure that nobody can come after the DQUOT_DROP and
1593         * add quota pointers back anyway.
1594         */
1595        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1596        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1597                if (dquots[cnt])
1598                        break;
1599        }
1600
1601        if (cnt < MAXQUOTAS)
1602                __dquot_drop(inode);
1603}
1604EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1605
1606/*
1607 * inode_reserved_space is managed internally by quota, and protected by
1608 * i_lock similar to i_blocks+i_bytes.
1609 */
1610static qsize_t *inode_reserved_space(struct inode * inode)
1611{
1612        /* Filesystem must explicitly define it's own method in order to use
1613         * quota reservation interface */
1614        BUG_ON(!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space);
1615        return inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space(inode);
1616}
1617
1618static qsize_t __inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1619{
1620        if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1621                return 0;
1622        return *inode_reserved_space(inode);
1623}
1624
1625static qsize_t inode_get_rsv_space(struct inode *inode)
1626{
1627        qsize_t ret;
1628
1629        if (!inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_reserved_space)
1630                return 0;
1631        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1632        ret = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1633        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1634        return ret;
1635}
1636
1637/*
1638 * This functions updates i_blocks+i_bytes fields and quota information
1639 * (together with appropriate checks).
1640 *
1641 * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties the inode
1642 * (usually helpers in quotaops.h care about this) and holds a handle for
1643 * the current transaction so that dquot write and inode write go into the
1644 * same transaction.
1645 */
1646
1647/*
1648 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1649 */
1650int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1651{
1652        int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1653        struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1654        int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE;
1655        struct dquot **dquots;
1656
1657        if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1658                if (reserve) {
1659                        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1660                        *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1661                        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1662                } else {
1663                        inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1664                }
1665                goto out;
1666        }
1667
1668        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1669                warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1670
1671        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1672        index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1673        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1674        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1675                if (!dquots[cnt])
1676                        continue;
1677                if (reserve) {
1678                        ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], 0, number, flags,
1679                                              &warn[cnt]);
1680                } else {
1681                        ret = dquot_add_space(dquots[cnt], number, 0, flags,
1682                                              &warn[cnt]);
1683                }
1684                if (ret) {
1685                        /* Back out changes we already did */
1686                        for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1687                                if (!dquots[cnt])
1688                                        continue;
1689                                spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1690                                if (reserve)
1691                                        dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt],
1692                                                                  number);
1693                                else
1694                                        dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1695                                spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1696                        }
1697                        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1698                        goto out_flush_warn;
1699                }
1700        }
1701        if (reserve)
1702                *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1703        else
1704                __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1705        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1706
1707        if (reserve)
1708                goto out_flush_warn;
1709        mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1710out_flush_warn:
1711        srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1712        flush_warnings(warn);
1713out:
1714        return ret;
1715}
1716EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_alloc_space);
1717
1718/*
1719 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1720 */
1721int dquot_alloc_inode(struct inode *inode)
1722{
1723        int cnt, ret = 0, index;
1724        struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1725        struct dquot * const *dquots;
1726
1727        if (!dquot_active(inode))
1728                return 0;
1729        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1730                warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1731
1732        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1733        index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1734        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1735        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1736                if (!dquots[cnt])
1737                        continue;
1738                ret = dquot_add_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1, &warn[cnt]);
1739                if (ret) {
1740                        for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
1741                                if (!dquots[cnt])
1742                                        continue;
1743                                /* Back out changes we already did */
1744                                spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1745                                dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1746                                spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1747                        }
1748                        goto warn_put_all;
1749                }
1750        }
1751
1752warn_put_all:
1753        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1754        if (ret == 0)
1755                mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1756        srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1757        flush_warnings(warn);
1758        return ret;
1759}
1760EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1761
1762/*
1763 * Convert in-memory reserved quotas to real consumed quotas
1764 */
1765int dquot_claim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1766{
1767        struct dquot **dquots;
1768        int cnt, index;
1769
1770        if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1771                spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1772                *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1773                __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1774                spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1775                return 0;
1776        }
1777
1778        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1779        index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1780        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1781        /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1782        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1783                if (dquots[cnt]) {
1784                        struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1785
1786                        spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1787                        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace < number))
1788                                number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace;
1789                        dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
1790                        dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace -= number;
1791                        spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1792                }
1793        }
1794        /* Update inode bytes */
1795        *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1796        __inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1797        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1798        mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1799        srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1800        return 0;
1801}
1802EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_claim_space_nodirty);
1803
1804/*
1805 * Convert allocated space back to in-memory reserved quotas
1806 */
1807void dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1808{
1809        struct dquot **dquots;
1810        int cnt, index;
1811
1812        if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1813                spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1814                *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1815                __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1816                spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1817                return;
1818        }
1819
1820        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1821        index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1822        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1823        /* Claim reserved quotas to allocated quotas */
1824        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1825                if (dquots[cnt]) {
1826                        struct dquot *dquot = dquots[cnt];
1827
1828                        spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1829                        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace < number))
1830                                number = dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace;
1831                        dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace += number;
1832                        dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
1833                        spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
1834                }
1835        }
1836        /* Update inode bytes */
1837        *inode_reserved_space(inode) += number;
1838        __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1839        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1840        mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1841        srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1842        return;
1843}
1844EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_reclaim_space_nodirty);
1845
1846/*
1847 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1848 */
1849void __dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
1850{
1851        unsigned int cnt;
1852        struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1853        struct dquot **dquots;
1854        int reserve = flags & DQUOT_SPACE_RESERVE, index;
1855
1856        if (!dquot_active(inode)) {
1857                if (reserve) {
1858                        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1859                        *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1860                        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1861                } else {
1862                        inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1863                }
1864                return;
1865        }
1866
1867        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1868        index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1869        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1870        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1871                int wtype;
1872
1873                warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1874                if (!dquots[cnt])
1875                        continue;
1876                spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1877                wtype = info_bdq_free(dquots[cnt], number);
1878                if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1879                        prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1880                if (reserve)
1881                        dquot_free_reserved_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1882                else
1883                        dquot_decr_space(dquots[cnt], number);
1884                spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1885        }
1886        if (reserve)
1887                *inode_reserved_space(inode) -= number;
1888        else
1889                __inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1890        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1891
1892        if (reserve)
1893                goto out_unlock;
1894        mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1895out_unlock:
1896        srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1897        flush_warnings(warn);
1898}
1899EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_free_space);
1900
1901/*
1902 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1903 */
1904void dquot_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1905{
1906        unsigned int cnt;
1907        struct dquot_warn warn[MAXQUOTAS];
1908        struct dquot * const *dquots;
1909        int index;
1910
1911        if (!dquot_active(inode))
1912                return;
1913
1914        dquots = i_dquot(inode);
1915        index = srcu_read_lock(&dquot_srcu);
1916        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1917        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1918                int wtype;
1919
1920                warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1921                if (!dquots[cnt])
1922                        continue;
1923                spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1924                wtype = info_idq_free(dquots[cnt], 1);
1925                if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
1926                        prepare_warning(&warn[cnt], dquots[cnt], wtype);
1927                dquot_decr_inodes(dquots[cnt], 1);
1928                spin_unlock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
1929        }
1930        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1931        mark_all_dquot_dirty(dquots);
1932        srcu_read_unlock(&dquot_srcu, index);
1933        flush_warnings(warn);
1934}
1935EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1936
1937/*
1938 * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1939 * On success, dquot references in transfer_to are consumed and references
1940 * to original dquots that need to be released are placed there. On failure,
1941 * references are kept untouched.
1942 *
1943 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1944 * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1945 *
1946 * We are holding reference on transfer_from & transfer_to, no need to
1947 * protect them by srcu_read_lock().
1948 */
1949int __dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct dquot **transfer_to)
1950{
1951        qsize_t cur_space;
1952        qsize_t rsv_space = 0;
1953        qsize_t inode_usage = 1;
1954        struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1955        int cnt, ret = 0;
1956        char is_valid[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
1957        struct dquot_warn warn_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1958        struct dquot_warn warn_from_inodes[MAXQUOTAS];
1959        struct dquot_warn warn_from_space[MAXQUOTAS];
1960
1961        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1962                return 0;
1963
1964        if (inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage) {
1965                ret = inode->i_sb->dq_op->get_inode_usage(inode, &inode_usage);
1966                if (ret)
1967                        return ret;
1968        }
1969
1970        /* Initialize the arrays */
1971        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1972                warn_to[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1973                warn_from_inodes[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1974                warn_from_space[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
1975        }
1976
1977        spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1978        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1979        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {        /* File without quota accounting? */
1980                spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1981                spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1982                return 0;
1983        }
1984        cur_space = __inode_get_bytes(inode);
1985        rsv_space = __inode_get_rsv_space(inode);
1986        /*
1987         * Build the transfer_from list, check limits, and update usage in
1988         * the target structures.
1989         */
1990        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1991                /*
1992                 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1993                 */
1994                if (!transfer_to[cnt])
1995                        continue;
1996                /* Avoid races with quotaoff() */
1997                if (!sb_has_quota_active(inode->i_sb, cnt))
1998                        continue;
1999                is_valid[cnt] = 1;
2000                transfer_from[cnt] = i_dquot(inode)[cnt];
2001                ret = dquot_add_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage,
2002                                       &warn_to[cnt]);
2003                if (ret)
2004                        goto over_quota;
2005                ret = dquot_add_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space, rsv_space,
2006                                      DQUOT_SPACE_WARN, &warn_to[cnt]);
2007                if (ret) {
2008                        spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2009                        dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2010                        spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2011                        goto over_quota;
2012                }
2013        }
2014
2015        /* Decrease usage for source structures and update quota pointers */
2016        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2017                if (!is_valid[cnt])
2018                        continue;
2019                /* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
2020                if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
2021                        int wtype;
2022
2023                        spin_lock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2024                        wtype = info_idq_free(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2025                        if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2026                                prepare_warning(&warn_from_inodes[cnt],
2027                                                transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2028                        wtype = info_bdq_free(transfer_from[cnt],
2029                                              cur_space + rsv_space);
2030                        if (wtype != QUOTA_NL_NOWARN)
2031                                prepare_warning(&warn_from_space[cnt],
2032                                                transfer_from[cnt], wtype);
2033                        dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], inode_usage);
2034                        dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], cur_space);
2035                        dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_from[cnt],
2036                                                  rsv_space);
2037                        spin_unlock(&transfer_from[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2038                }
2039                i_dquot(inode)[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
2040        }
2041        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2042        spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2043
2044        mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_from);
2045        mark_all_dquot_dirty(transfer_to);
2046        flush_warnings(warn_to);
2047        flush_warnings(warn_from_inodes);
2048        flush_warnings(warn_from_space);
2049        /* Pass back references to put */
2050        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2051                if (is_valid[cnt])
2052                        transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt];
2053        return 0;
2054over_quota:
2055        /* Back out changes we already did */
2056        for (cnt--; cnt >= 0; cnt--) {
2057                if (!is_valid[cnt])
2058                        continue;
2059                spin_lock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2060                dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], inode_usage);
2061                dquot_decr_space(transfer_to[cnt], cur_space);
2062                dquot_free_reserved_space(transfer_to[cnt], rsv_space);
2063                spin_unlock(&transfer_to[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock);
2064        }
2065        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
2066        spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2067        flush_warnings(warn_to);
2068        return ret;
2069}
2070EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dquot_transfer);
2071
2072/* Wrapper for transferring ownership of an inode for uid/gid only
2073 * Called from FSXXX_setattr()
2074 */
2075int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
2076{
2077        struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
2078        struct dquot *dquot;
2079        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2080        int ret;
2081
2082        if (!dquot_active(inode))
2083                return 0;
2084
2085        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(iattr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)){
2086                dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_uid(iattr->ia_uid));
2087                if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2088                        if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2089                                ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2090                                goto out_put;
2091                        }
2092                        dquot = NULL;
2093                }
2094                transfer_to[USRQUOTA] = dquot;
2095        }
2096        if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(iattr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid)){
2097                dquot = dqget(sb, make_kqid_gid(iattr->ia_gid));
2098                if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2099                        if (PTR_ERR(dquot) != -ESRCH) {
2100                                ret = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2101                                goto out_put;
2102                        }
2103                        dquot = NULL;
2104                }
2105                transfer_to[GRPQUOTA] = dquot;
2106        }
2107        ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
2108out_put:
2109        dqput_all(transfer_to);
2110        return ret;
2111}
2112EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);
2113
2114/*
2115 * Write info of quota file to disk
2116 */
2117int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2118{
2119        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2120
2121        return dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
2122}
2123EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
2124
2125int dquot_get_next_id(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid)
2126{
2127        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2128
2129        if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, qid->type))
2130                return -ESRCH;
2131        if (!dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id)
2132                return -ENOSYS;
2133        return dqopt->ops[qid->type]->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2134}
2135EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_id);
2136
2137/*
2138 * Definitions of diskquota operations.
2139 */
2140const struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
2141        .write_dquot    = dquot_commit,
2142        .acquire_dquot  = dquot_acquire,
2143        .release_dquot  = dquot_release,
2144        .mark_dirty     = dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
2145        .write_info     = dquot_commit_info,
2146        .alloc_dquot    = dquot_alloc,
2147        .destroy_dquot  = dquot_destroy,
2148        .get_next_id    = dquot_get_next_id,
2149};
2150EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_operations);
2151
2152/*
2153 * Generic helper for ->open on filesystems supporting disk quotas.
2154 */
2155int dquot_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2156{
2157        int error;
2158
2159        error = generic_file_open(inode, file);
2160        if (!error && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2161                error = dquot_initialize(inode);
2162        return error;
2163}
2164EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_file_open);
2165
2166static void vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2167{
2168        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2169        struct inode *inode = dqopt->files[type];
2170
2171        if (!inode)
2172                return;
2173        if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2174                inode_lock(inode);
2175                inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOQUOTA;
2176                inode_unlock(inode);
2177        }
2178        dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
2179        iput(inode);
2180}
2181
2182/*
2183 * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
2184 */
2185int dquot_disable(struct super_block *sb, int type, unsigned int flags)
2186{
2187        int cnt;
2188        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2189
2190        /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2191        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2192                up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2193
2194        /* Cannot turn off usage accounting without turning off limits, or
2195         * suspend quotas and simultaneously turn quotas off. */
2196        if ((flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED && !(flags & DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED))
2197            || (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED && flags & (DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED |
2198            DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)))
2199                return -EINVAL;
2200
2201        /*
2202         * Skip everything if there's nothing to do. We have to do this because
2203         * sometimes we are called when fill_super() failed and calling
2204         * sync_fs() in such cases does no good.
2205         */
2206        if (!sb_any_quota_loaded(sb))
2207                return 0;
2208
2209        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2210                if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2211                        continue;
2212                if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2213                        continue;
2214
2215                if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED) {
2216                        spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2217                        dqopt->flags |=
2218                                dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2219                        spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2220                } else {
2221                        spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2222                        dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(flags, cnt);
2223                        /* Turning off suspended quotas? */
2224                        if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) &&
2225                            sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt)) {
2226                                dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(
2227                                                        DQUOT_SUSPENDED, cnt);
2228                                spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2229                                vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2230                                continue;
2231                        }
2232                        spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2233                }
2234
2235                /* We still have to keep quota loaded? */
2236                if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && !(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED))
2237                        continue;
2238
2239                /* Note: these are blocking operations */
2240                drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
2241                invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
2242                /*
2243                 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we
2244                 * should be only users of the info. No locks needed.
2245                 */
2246                if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
2247                        sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
2248                if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
2249                        dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
2250                put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
2251                dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
2252                dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
2253                dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
2254                dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
2255        }
2256
2257        /* Skip syncing and setting flags if quota files are hidden */
2258        if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
2259                goto put_inodes;
2260
2261        /* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
2262         * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards). */
2263        if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
2264                sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
2265        sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
2266        /* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
2267         * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
2268         * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
2269         * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
2270         * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
2271        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2272                if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt) && dqopt->files[cnt]) {
2273                        inode_lock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2274                        truncate_inode_pages(&dqopt->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
2275                        inode_unlock(dqopt->files[cnt]);
2276                }
2277        if (sb->s_bdev)
2278                invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2279put_inodes:
2280        /* We are done when suspending quotas */
2281        if (flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED)
2282                return 0;
2283
2284        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
2285                if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, cnt))
2286                        vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2287        return 0;
2288}
2289EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_disable);
2290
2291int dquot_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2292{
2293        return dquot_disable(sb, type,
2294                             DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2295}
2296EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_off);
2297
2298/*
2299 *      Turn quotas on on a device
2300 */
2301
2302static int vfs_setup_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type)
2303{
2304        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
2305        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2306
2307        if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2308                return -EACCES;
2309        if (IS_RDONLY(inode))
2310                return -EROFS;
2311        if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type))
2312                return -EBUSY;
2313
2314        dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
2315        if (!dqopt->files[type])
2316                return -EIO;
2317        if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2318                /* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks
2319                 * possible) Also nobody should write to the file - we use
2320                 * special IO operations which ignore the immutable bit. */
2321                inode_lock(inode);
2322                inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
2323                inode_unlock(inode);
2324                /*
2325                 * When S_NOQUOTA is set, remove dquot references as no more
2326                 * references can be added
2327                 */
2328                __dquot_drop(inode);
2329        }
2330        return 0;
2331}
2332
2333int dquot_load_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2334        unsigned int flags)
2335{
2336        struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
2337        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2338        int error;
2339
2340        /* Just unsuspend quotas? */
2341        BUG_ON(flags & DQUOT_SUSPENDED);
2342        /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2343        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2344                up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2345
2346        if (!fmt)
2347                return -ESRCH;
2348        if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read ||
2349            (type == PRJQUOTA && sb->dq_op->get_projid == NULL)) {
2350                error = -EINVAL;
2351                goto out_fmt;
2352        }
2353        /* Filesystems outside of init_user_ns not yet supported */
2354        if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
2355                error = -EINVAL;
2356                goto out_fmt;
2357        }
2358        /* Usage always has to be set... */
2359        if (!(flags & DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED)) {
2360                error = -EINVAL;
2361                goto out_fmt;
2362        }
2363        if (sb_has_quota_loaded(sb, type)) {
2364                error = -EBUSY;
2365                goto out_fmt;
2366        }
2367
2368        if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)) {
2369                /* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush all the
2370                 * dirty data and invalidate caches so that kernel sees
2371                 * changes from userspace. It is not enough to just flush
2372                 * the quota file since if blocksize < pagesize, invalidation
2373                 * of the cache could fail because of other unrelated dirty
2374                 * data */
2375                sync_filesystem(sb);
2376                invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
2377        }
2378
2379        error = -EINVAL;
2380        if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
2381                goto out_fmt;
2382
2383        dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
2384        dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
2385        dqopt->info[type].dqi_fmt_id = format_id;
2386        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
2387        error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type);
2388        if (error < 0)
2389                goto out_fmt;
2390        if (dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE) {
2391                spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2392                dqopt->info[type].dqi_flags |= DQF_SYS_FILE;
2393                spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2394        }
2395        spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2396        dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(flags, type);
2397        spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2398
2399        error = add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
2400        if (error)
2401                dquot_disable(sb, type, flags);
2402
2403        return error;
2404out_fmt:
2405        put_quota_format(fmt);
2406
2407        return error;
2408}
2409EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_sb);
2410
2411/*
2412 * More powerful function for turning on quotas on given quota inode allowing
2413 * setting of individual quota flags
2414 */
2415int dquot_load_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id,
2416        unsigned int flags)
2417{
2418        int err;
2419
2420        err = vfs_setup_quota_inode(inode, type);
2421        if (err < 0)
2422                return err;
2423        err = dquot_load_quota_sb(inode->i_sb, type, format_id, flags);
2424        if (err < 0)
2425                vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(inode->i_sb, type);
2426        return err;
2427}
2428EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_load_quota_inode);
2429
2430/* Reenable quotas on remount RW */
2431int dquot_resume(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2432{
2433        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2434        int ret = 0, cnt;
2435        unsigned int flags;
2436
2437        /* s_umount should be held in exclusive mode */
2438        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)))
2439                up_read(&sb->s_umount);
2440
2441        for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
2442                if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
2443                        continue;
2444                if (!sb_has_quota_suspended(sb, cnt))
2445                        continue;
2446
2447                spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2448                flags = dqopt->flags & dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2449                                                        DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED,
2450                                                        cnt);
2451                dqopt->flags &= ~dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_STATE_FLAGS, cnt);
2452                spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2453
2454                flags = dquot_generic_flag(flags, cnt);
2455                ret = dquot_load_quota_sb(sb, cnt, dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_fmt_id,
2456                                          flags);
2457                if (ret < 0)
2458                        vfs_cleanup_quota_inode(sb, cnt);
2459        }
2460
2461        return ret;
2462}
2463EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_resume);
2464
2465int dquot_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2466                   const struct path *path)
2467{
2468        int error = security_quota_on(path->dentry);
2469        if (error)
2470                return error;
2471        /* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
2472        if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2473                error = -EXDEV;
2474        else
2475                error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(path->dentry), type,
2476                                             format_id, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED |
2477                                             DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2478        return error;
2479}
2480EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on);
2481
2482/*
2483 * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
2484 * during mount time.
2485 */
2486int dquot_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
2487                int format_id, int type)
2488{
2489        struct dentry *dentry;
2490        int error;
2491
2492        dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
2493        if (IS_ERR(dentry))
2494                return PTR_ERR(dentry);
2495
2496        error = security_quota_on(dentry);
2497        if (!error)
2498                error = dquot_load_quota_inode(d_inode(dentry), type, format_id,
2499                                DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2500
2501        dput(dentry);
2502        return error;
2503}
2504EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quota_on_mount);
2505
2506static int dquot_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2507{
2508        int ret;
2509        int type;
2510        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2511
2512        if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2513                return -ENOSYS;
2514        /* Accounting cannot be turned on while fs is mounted */
2515        flags &= ~(FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT);
2516        if (!flags)
2517                return -EINVAL;
2518        for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2519                if (!(flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)))
2520                        continue;
2521                /* Can't enforce without accounting */
2522                if (!sb_has_quota_usage_enabled(sb, type)) {
2523                        ret = -EINVAL;
2524                        goto out_err;
2525                }
2526                if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type)) {
2527                        ret = -EBUSY;
2528                        goto out_err;
2529                }
2530                spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2531                dqopt->flags |= dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2532                spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2533        }
2534        return 0;
2535out_err:
2536        /* Backout enforcement enablement we already did */
2537        for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2538                if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type))
2539                        dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2540        }
2541        /* Error code translation for better compatibility with XFS */
2542        if (ret == -EBUSY)
2543                ret = -EEXIST;
2544        return ret;
2545}
2546
2547static int dquot_quota_disable(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flags)
2548{
2549        int ret;
2550        int type;
2551        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2552
2553        if (!(dqopt->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE))
2554                return -ENOSYS;
2555        /*
2556         * We don't support turning off accounting via quotactl. In principle
2557         * quota infrastructure can do this but filesystems don't expect
2558         * userspace to be able to do it.
2559         */
2560        if (flags &
2561                  (FS_QUOTA_UDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_GDQ_ACCT | FS_QUOTA_PDQ_ACCT))
2562                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2563
2564        /* Filter out limits not enabled */
2565        for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++)
2566                if (!sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2567                        flags &= ~qtype_enforce_flag(type);
2568        /* Nothing left? */
2569        if (!flags)
2570                return -EEXIST;
2571        for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2572                if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2573                        ret = dquot_disable(sb, type, DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
2574                        if (ret < 0)
2575                                goto out_err;
2576                }
2577        }
2578        return 0;
2579out_err:
2580        /* Backout enforcement disabling we already did */
2581        for (type--; type >= 0; type--)  {
2582                if (flags & qtype_enforce_flag(type)) {
2583                        spin_lock(&dq_state_lock);
2584                        dqopt->flags |=
2585                                dquot_state_flag(DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED, type);
2586                        spin_unlock(&dq_state_lock);
2587                }
2588        }
2589        return ret;
2590}
2591
2592/* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
2593static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2594{
2595        struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2596
2597        memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di));
2598        spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2599        di->d_spc_hardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
2600        di->d_spc_softlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
2601        di->d_ino_hardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
2602        di->d_ino_softlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
2603        di->d_space = dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2604        di->d_ino_count = dm->dqb_curinodes;
2605        di->d_spc_timer = dm->dqb_btime;
2606        di->d_ino_timer = dm->dqb_itime;
2607        spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2608}
2609
2610int dquot_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2611                    struct qc_dqblk *di)
2612{
2613        struct dquot *dquot;
2614
2615        dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2616        if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2617                return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2618        do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2619        dqput(dquot);
2620
2621        return 0;
2622}
2623EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_dqblk);
2624
2625int dquot_get_next_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid *qid,
2626                         struct qc_dqblk *di)
2627{
2628        struct dquot *dquot;
2629        int err;
2630
2631        if (!sb->dq_op->get_next_id)
2632                return -ENOSYS;
2633        err = sb->dq_op->get_next_id(sb, qid);
2634        if (err < 0)
2635                return err;
2636        dquot = dqget(sb, *qid);
2637        if (IS_ERR(dquot))
2638                return PTR_ERR(dquot);
2639        do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
2640        dqput(dquot);
2641
2642        return 0;
2643}
2644EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_next_dqblk);
2645
2646#define VFS_QC_MASK \
2647        (QC_SPACE | QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD | \
2648         QC_INO_COUNT | QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD | \
2649         QC_SPC_TIMER | QC_INO_TIMER)
2650
2651/* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
2652static int do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct qc_dqblk *di)
2653{
2654        struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
2655        int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
2656        struct mem_dqinfo *dqi = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_id.type];
2657
2658        if (di->d_fieldmask & ~VFS_QC_MASK)
2659                return -EINVAL;
2660
2661        if (((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT) &&
2662             di->d_spc_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2663            ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD) &&
2664             di->d_spc_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_spc_limit) ||
2665            ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT) &&
2666             (di->d_ino_softlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)) ||
2667            ((di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD) &&
2668             (di->d_ino_hardlimit > dqi->dqi_max_ino_limit)))
2669                return -ERANGE;
2670
2671        spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2672        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPACE) {
2673                dm->dqb_curspace = di->d_space - dm->dqb_rsvspace;
2674                check_blim = 1;
2675                set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_SPACE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2676        }
2677
2678        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_SOFT)
2679                dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->d_spc_softlimit;
2680        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_HARD)
2681                dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->d_spc_hardlimit;
2682        if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_SPC_SOFT | QC_SPC_HARD)) {
2683                check_blim = 1;
2684                set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BLIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2685        }
2686
2687        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_COUNT) {
2688                dm->dqb_curinodes = di->d_ino_count;
2689                check_ilim = 1;
2690                set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2691        }
2692
2693        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_SOFT)
2694                dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->d_ino_softlimit;
2695        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_HARD)
2696                dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->d_ino_hardlimit;
2697        if (di->d_fieldmask & (QC_INO_SOFT | QC_INO_HARD)) {
2698                check_ilim = 1;
2699                set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ILIMITS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2700        }
2701
2702        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER) {
2703                dm->dqb_btime = di->d_spc_timer;
2704                check_blim = 1;
2705                set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_BTIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2706        }
2707
2708        if (di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER) {
2709                dm->dqb_itime = di->d_ino_timer;
2710                check_ilim = 1;
2711                set_bit(DQ_LASTSET_B + QIF_ITIME_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2712        }
2713
2714        if (check_blim) {
2715                if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit ||
2716                    dm->dqb_curspace + dm->dqb_rsvspace <= dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
2717                        dm->dqb_btime = 0;
2718                        clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2719                } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER))
2720                        /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2721                        dm->dqb_btime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_bgrace;
2722        }
2723        if (check_ilim) {
2724                if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit ||
2725                    dm->dqb_curinodes <= dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
2726                        dm->dqb_itime = 0;
2727                        clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2728                } else if (!(di->d_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER))
2729                        /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
2730                        dm->dqb_itime = ktime_get_real_seconds() + dqi->dqi_igrace;
2731        }
2732        if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit ||
2733            dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
2734                clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2735        else
2736                set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
2737        spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock);
2738        mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2739
2740        return 0;
2741}
2742
2743int dquot_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, struct kqid qid,
2744                  struct qc_dqblk *di)
2745{
2746        struct dquot *dquot;
2747        int rc;
2748
2749        dquot = dqget(sb, qid);
2750        if (IS_ERR(dquot)) {
2751                rc = PTR_ERR(dquot);
2752                goto out;
2753        }
2754        rc = do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
2755        dqput(dquot);
2756out:
2757        return rc;
2758}
2759EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqblk);
2760
2761/* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
2762int dquot_get_state(struct super_block *sb, struct qc_state *state)
2763{
2764        struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2765        struct qc_type_state *tstate;
2766        struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
2767        int type;
2768
2769        memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
2770        for (type = 0; type < MAXQUOTAS; type++) {
2771                if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2772                        continue;
2773                tstate = state->s_state + type;
2774                mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2775                tstate->flags = QCI_ACCT_ENABLED;
2776                spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2777                if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_SYS_FILE)
2778                        tstate->flags |= QCI_SYSFILE;
2779                if (mi->dqi_flags & DQF_ROOT_SQUASH)
2780                        tstate->flags |= QCI_ROOT_SQUASH;
2781                if (sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, type))
2782                        tstate->flags |= QCI_LIMITS_ENFORCED;
2783                tstate->spc_timelimit = mi->dqi_bgrace;
2784                tstate->ino_timelimit = mi->dqi_igrace;
2785                if (dqopt->files[type]) {
2786                        tstate->ino = dqopt->files[type]->i_ino;
2787                        tstate->blocks = dqopt->files[type]->i_blocks;
2788                }
2789                tstate->nextents = 1;   /* We don't know... */
2790                spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2791        }
2792        return 0;
2793}
2794EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_get_state);
2795
2796/* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
2797int dquot_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct qc_info *ii)
2798{
2799        struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
2800        int err = 0;
2801
2802        if ((ii->i_fieldmask & QC_WARNS_MASK) ||
2803            (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_RT_SPC_TIMER))
2804                return -EINVAL;
2805        if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
2806                return -ESRCH;
2807        mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
2808        if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2809                if ((ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH &&
2810                     mi->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD))
2811                        return -EINVAL;
2812        }
2813        spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
2814        if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_SPC_TIMER)
2815                mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->i_spc_timelimit;
2816        if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_INO_TIMER)
2817                mi->dqi_igrace = ii->i_ino_timelimit;
2818        if (ii->i_fieldmask & QC_FLAGS) {
2819                if (ii->i_flags & QCI_ROOT_SQUASH)
2820                        mi->dqi_flags |= DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2821                else
2822                        mi->dqi_flags &= ~DQF_ROOT_SQUASH;
2823        }
2824        spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
2825        mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
2826        /* Force write to disk */
2827        sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
2828        return err;
2829}
2830EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_set_dqinfo);
2831
2832const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = {
2833        .quota_enable   = dquot_quota_enable,
2834        .quota_disable  = dquot_quota_disable,
2835        .quota_sync     = dquot_quota_sync,
2836        .get_state      = dquot_get_state,
2837        .set_info       = dquot_set_dqinfo,
2838        .get_dqblk      = dquot_get_dqblk,
2839        .get_nextdqblk  = dquot_get_next_dqblk,
2840        .set_dqblk      = dquot_set_dqblk
2841};
2842EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops);
2843
2844static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2845                     void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2846{
2847        unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat;
2848        s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]);
2849
2850        /* Filter negative values for non-monotonic counters */
2851        if (value < 0 && (type == DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS ||
2852                          type == DQST_FREE_DQUOTS))
2853                value = 0;
2854
2855        /* Update global table */
2856        dqstats.stat[type] = value;
2857        return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2858}
2859
2860static struct ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
2861        {
2862                .procname       = "lookups",
2863                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_LOOKUPS],
2864                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2865                .mode           = 0444,
2866                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2867        },
2868        {
2869                .procname       = "drops",
2870                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_DROPS],
2871                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2872                .mode           = 0444,
2873                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2874        },
2875        {
2876                .procname       = "reads",
2877                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_READS],
2878                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2879                .mode           = 0444,
2880                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2881        },
2882        {
2883                .procname       = "writes",
2884                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_WRITES],
2885                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2886                .mode           = 0444,
2887                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2888        },
2889        {
2890                .procname       = "cache_hits",
2891                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_CACHE_HITS],
2892                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2893                .mode           = 0444,
2894                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2895        },
2896        {
2897                .procname       = "allocated_dquots",
2898                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_ALLOC_DQUOTS],
2899                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2900                .mode           = 0444,
2901                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2902        },
2903        {
2904                .procname       = "free_dquots",
2905                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS],
2906                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2907                .mode           = 0444,
2908                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2909        },
2910        {
2911                .procname       = "syncs",
2912                .data           = &dqstats.stat[DQST_SYNCS],
2913                .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned long),
2914                .mode           = 0444,
2915                .proc_handler   = do_proc_dqstats,
2916        },
2917#ifdef CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING
2918        {
2919                .procname       = "warnings",
2920                .data           = &flag_print_warnings,
2921                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
2922                .mode           = 0644,
2923                .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
2924        },
2925#endif
2926        { },
2927};
2928
2929static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
2930        {
2931                .procname       = "quota",
2932                .mode           = 0555,
2933                .child          = fs_dqstats_table,
2934        },
2935        { },
2936};
2937
2938static struct ctl_table sys_table[] = {
2939        {
2940                .procname       = "fs",
2941                .mode           = 0555,
2942                .child          = fs_table,
2943        },
2944        { },
2945};
2946
2947static int __init dquot_init(void)
2948{
2949        int i, ret;
2950        unsigned long nr_hash, order;
2951
2952        printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
2953
2954        register_sysctl_table(sys_table);
2955
2956        dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
2957                        sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
2958                        (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
2959                                SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
2960                        NULL);
2961
2962        order = 0;
2963        dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
2964        if (!dquot_hash)
2965                panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
2966
2967        for (i = 0; i < _DQST_DQSTAT_LAST; i++) {
2968                ret = percpu_counter_init(&dqstats.counter[i], 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2969                if (ret)
2970                        panic("Cannot create dquot stat counters");
2971        }
2972
2973        /* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
2974        nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
2975        dq_hash_bits = ilog2(nr_hash);
2976
2977        nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
2978        dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
2979        for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
2980                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
2981
2982        pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld,"
2983                " %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
2984
2985        if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker))
2986                panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker");
2987
2988        return 0;
2989}
2990fs_initcall(dquot_init);
2991