linux/include/linux/hyperv.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   8 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
   9 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef _HYPERV_H
  13#define _HYPERV_H
  14
  15#include <uapi/linux/hyperv.h>
  16
  17#include <linux/mm.h>
  18#include <linux/types.h>
  19#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/timer.h>
  22#include <linux/completion.h>
  23#include <linux/device.h>
  24#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h>
  27#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
  28
  29#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT                           32
  30#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT                      32 /* 128K */
  31
  32#pragma pack(push, 1)
  33
  34/*
  35 * Types for GPADL, decides is how GPADL header is created.
  36 *
  37 * It doesn't make much difference between BUFFER and RING if PAGE_SIZE is the
  38 * same as HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE.
  39 *
  40 * If PAGE_SIZE is bigger than HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, the headers of ring buffers
  41 * will be of PAGE_SIZE, however, only the first HV_HYP_PAGE will be put
  42 * into gpadl, therefore the number for HV_HYP_PAGE and the indexes of each
  43 * HV_HYP_PAGE will be different between different types of GPADL, for example
  44 * if PAGE_SIZE is 64K:
  45 *
  46 * BUFFER:
  47 *
  48 * gva:    |--       64k      --|--       64k      --| ... |
  49 * gpa:    | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k |
  50 * index:  0    1    2     15   16   17   18 .. 31   32 ...
  51 *         |    |    ...   |    |    |   ...    |   ...
  52 *         v    V          V    V    V          V
  53 * gpadl:  | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | ... |
  54 * index:  0    1    2 ... 15   16   17   18 .. 31   32 ...
  55 *
  56 * RING:
  57 *
  58 *         | header  |           data           | header  |     data      |
  59 * gva:    |-- 64k --|--       64k      --| ... |-- 64k --|-- 64k --| ... |
  60 * gpa:    | 4k | .. | 4k | 4k | ... | 4k | ... | 4k | .. | 4k | .. | ... |
  61 * index:  0    1    16   17   18    31   ...   n   n+1  n+16 ...         2n
  62 *         |         /    /          /          |         /               /
  63 *         |        /    /          /           |        /               /
  64 *         |       /    /   ...    /    ...     |       /      ...      /
  65 *         |      /    /          /             |      /               /
  66 *         |     /    /          /              |     /               /
  67 *         V    V    V          V               V    V               v
  68 * gpadl:  | 4k | 4k |   ...    |    ...        | 4k | 4k |  ...     |
  69 * index:  0    1    2   ...    16   ...       n-15 n-14 n-13  ...  2n-30
  70 */
  71enum hv_gpadl_type {
  72        HV_GPADL_BUFFER,
  73        HV_GPADL_RING
  74};
  75
  76/* Single-page buffer */
  77struct hv_page_buffer {
  78        u32 len;
  79        u32 offset;
  80        u64 pfn;
  81};
  82
  83/* Multiple-page buffer */
  84struct hv_multipage_buffer {
  85        /* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
  86        u32 len;
  87        u32 offset;
  88        u64 pfn_array[MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
  89};
  90
  91/*
  92 * Multiple-page buffer array; the pfn array is variable size:
  93 * The number of entries in the PFN array is determined by
  94 * "len" and "offset".
  95 */
  96struct hv_mpb_array {
  97        /* Length and Offset determines the # of pfns in the array */
  98        u32 len;
  99        u32 offset;
 100        u64 pfn_array[];
 101};
 102
 103/* 0x18 includes the proprietary packet header */
 104#define MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_PACKET          (0x18 +                 \
 105                                        (sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer) * \
 106                                         MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
 107#define MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_PACKET     (0x18 +                 \
 108                                         sizeof(struct hv_multipage_buffer))
 109
 110
 111#pragma pack(pop)
 112
 113struct hv_ring_buffer {
 114        /* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
 115        u32 write_index;
 116
 117        /* Offset in bytes from the start of ring data below */
 118        u32 read_index;
 119
 120        u32 interrupt_mask;
 121
 122        /*
 123         * WS2012/Win8 and later versions of Hyper-V implement interrupt
 124         * driven flow management. The feature bit feat_pending_send_sz
 125         * is set by the host on the host->guest ring buffer, and by the
 126         * guest on the guest->host ring buffer.
 127         *
 128         * The meaning of the feature bit is a bit complex in that it has
 129         * semantics that apply to both ring buffers.  If the guest sets
 130         * the feature bit in the guest->host ring buffer, the guest is
 131         * telling the host that:
 132         * 1) It will set the pending_send_sz field in the guest->host ring
 133         *    buffer when it is waiting for space to become available, and
 134         * 2) It will read the pending_send_sz field in the host->guest
 135         *    ring buffer and interrupt the host when it frees enough space
 136         *
 137         * Similarly, if the host sets the feature bit in the host->guest
 138         * ring buffer, the host is telling the guest that:
 139         * 1) It will set the pending_send_sz field in the host->guest ring
 140         *    buffer when it is waiting for space to become available, and
 141         * 2) It will read the pending_send_sz field in the guest->host
 142         *    ring buffer and interrupt the guest when it frees enough space
 143         *
 144         * If either the guest or host does not set the feature bit that it
 145         * owns, that guest or host must do polling if it encounters a full
 146         * ring buffer, and not signal the other end with an interrupt.
 147         */
 148        u32 pending_send_sz;
 149        u32 reserved1[12];
 150        union {
 151                struct {
 152                        u32 feat_pending_send_sz:1;
 153                };
 154                u32 value;
 155        } feature_bits;
 156
 157        /* Pad it to PAGE_SIZE so that data starts on page boundary */
 158        u8      reserved2[PAGE_SIZE - 68];
 159
 160        /*
 161         * Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
 162         * !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
 163         */
 164        u8 buffer[];
 165} __packed;
 166
 167/* Calculate the proper size of a ringbuffer, it must be page-aligned */
 168#define VMBUS_RING_SIZE(payload_sz) PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct hv_ring_buffer) + \
 169                                               (payload_sz))
 170
 171struct hv_ring_buffer_info {
 172        struct hv_ring_buffer *ring_buffer;
 173        u32 ring_size;                  /* Include the shared header */
 174        struct reciprocal_value ring_size_div10_reciprocal;
 175        spinlock_t ring_lock;
 176
 177        u32 ring_datasize;              /* < ring_size */
 178        u32 priv_read_index;
 179        /*
 180         * The ring buffer mutex lock. This lock prevents the ring buffer from
 181         * being freed while the ring buffer is being accessed.
 182         */
 183        struct mutex ring_buffer_mutex;
 184};
 185
 186
 187static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_read(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 188{
 189        u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize, read;
 190
 191        dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
 192        read_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->read_index;
 193        write_loc = READ_ONCE(rbi->ring_buffer->write_index);
 194
 195        read = write_loc >= read_loc ? (write_loc - read_loc) :
 196                (dsize - read_loc) + write_loc;
 197
 198        return read;
 199}
 200
 201static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_write(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 202{
 203        u32 read_loc, write_loc, dsize, write;
 204
 205        dsize = rbi->ring_datasize;
 206        read_loc = READ_ONCE(rbi->ring_buffer->read_index);
 207        write_loc = rbi->ring_buffer->write_index;
 208
 209        write = write_loc >= read_loc ? dsize - (write_loc - read_loc) :
 210                read_loc - write_loc;
 211        return write;
 212}
 213
 214static inline u32 hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(
 215                const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 216{
 217        u32 avail_write = hv_get_bytes_to_write(rbi);
 218
 219        return reciprocal_divide(
 220                        (avail_write  << 3) + (avail_write << 1),
 221                        rbi->ring_size_div10_reciprocal);
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into
 226 * two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number.
 227 *
 228 * 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008)
 229 * 1 . 1  (Windows 7)
 230 * 2 . 4  (Windows 8)
 231 * 3 . 0  (Windows 8 R2)
 232 * 4 . 0  (Windows 10)
 233 * 4 . 1  (Windows 10 RS3)
 234 * 5 . 0  (Newer Windows 10)
 235 * 5 . 1  (Windows 10 RS4)
 236 * 5 . 2  (Windows Server 2019, RS5)
 237 */
 238
 239#define VERSION_WS2008  ((0 << 16) | (13))
 240#define VERSION_WIN7    ((1 << 16) | (1))
 241#define VERSION_WIN8    ((2 << 16) | (4))
 242#define VERSION_WIN8_1    ((3 << 16) | (0))
 243#define VERSION_WIN10 ((4 << 16) | (0))
 244#define VERSION_WIN10_V4_1 ((4 << 16) | (1))
 245#define VERSION_WIN10_V5 ((5 << 16) | (0))
 246#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_1 ((5 << 16) | (1))
 247#define VERSION_WIN10_V5_2 ((5 << 16) | (2))
 248
 249/* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
 250#define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD           (sizeof(u8) * 16384)
 251
 252/* Define PipeMode values. */
 253#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_BYTE            0x00000000
 254#define VMBUS_PIPE_TYPE_MESSAGE         0x00000004
 255
 256/* The size of the user defined data buffer for non-pipe offers. */
 257#define MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES          120
 258
 259/* The size of the user defined data buffer for pipe offers. */
 260#define MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES     116
 261
 262/*
 263 * At the center of the Channel Management library is the Channel Offer. This
 264 * struct contains the fundamental information about an offer.
 265 */
 266struct vmbus_channel_offer {
 267        guid_t if_type;
 268        guid_t if_instance;
 269
 270        /*
 271         * These two fields are not currently used.
 272         */
 273        u64 reserved1;
 274        u64 reserved2;
 275
 276        u16 chn_flags;
 277        u16 mmio_megabytes;             /* in bytes * 1024 * 1024 */
 278
 279        union {
 280                /* Non-pipes: The user has MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES bytes. */
 281                struct {
 282                        unsigned char user_def[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
 283                } std;
 284
 285                /*
 286                 * Pipes:
 287                 * The following sructure is an integrated pipe protocol, which
 288                 * is implemented on top of standard user-defined data. Pipe
 289                 * clients have MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES left for their own
 290                 * use.
 291                 */
 292                struct {
 293                        u32  pipe_mode;
 294                        unsigned char user_def[MAX_PIPE_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
 295                } pipe;
 296        } u;
 297        /*
 298         * The sub_channel_index is defined in Win8: a value of zero means a
 299         * primary channel and a value of non-zero means a sub-channel.
 300         *
 301         * Before Win8, the field is reserved, meaning it's always zero.
 302         */
 303        u16 sub_channel_index;
 304        u16 reserved3;
 305} __packed;
 306
 307/* Server Flags */
 308#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_ENUMERATE_DEVICE_INTERFACE        1
 309#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_TRANSFER_PAGES    2
 310#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_SERVER_SUPPORTS_GPADLS            4
 311#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_NAMED_PIPE_MODE                   0x10
 312#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_LOOPBACK_OFFER                    0x100
 313#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_PARENT_OFFER                      0x200
 314#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_REQUEST_MONITORED_NOTIFICATION    0x400
 315#define VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER              0x2000
 316
 317struct vmpacket_descriptor {
 318        u16 type;
 319        u16 offset8;
 320        u16 len8;
 321        u16 flags;
 322        u64 trans_id;
 323} __packed;
 324
 325struct vmpacket_header {
 326        u32 prev_pkt_start_offset;
 327        struct vmpacket_descriptor descriptor;
 328} __packed;
 329
 330struct vmtransfer_page_range {
 331        u32 byte_count;
 332        u32 byte_offset;
 333} __packed;
 334
 335struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header {
 336        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 337        u16 xfer_pageset_id;
 338        u8  sender_owns_set;
 339        u8 reserved;
 340        u32 range_cnt;
 341        struct vmtransfer_page_range ranges[1];
 342} __packed;
 343
 344struct vmgpadl_packet_header {
 345        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 346        u32 gpadl;
 347        u32 reserved;
 348} __packed;
 349
 350struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set {
 351        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 352        u32 gpadl;
 353        u16 xfer_pageset_id;
 354        u16 reserved;
 355} __packed;
 356
 357/*
 358 * This structure defines a range in guest physical space that can be made to
 359 * look virtually contiguous.
 360 */
 361struct gpa_range {
 362        u32 byte_count;
 363        u32 byte_offset;
 364        u64 pfn_array[];
 365};
 366
 367/*
 368 * This is the format for an Establish Gpadl packet, which contains a handle by
 369 * which this GPADL will be known and a set of GPA ranges associated with it.
 370 * This can be converted to a MDL by the guest OS.  If there are multiple GPA
 371 * ranges, then the resulting MDL will be "chained," representing multiple VA
 372 * ranges.
 373 */
 374struct vmestablish_gpadl {
 375        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 376        u32 gpadl;
 377        u32 range_cnt;
 378        struct gpa_range range[1];
 379} __packed;
 380
 381/*
 382 * This is the format for a Teardown Gpadl packet, which indicates that the
 383 * GPADL handle in the Establish Gpadl packet will never be referenced again.
 384 */
 385struct vmteardown_gpadl {
 386        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 387        u32 gpadl;
 388        u32 reserved;   /* for alignment to a 8-byte boundary */
 389} __packed;
 390
 391/*
 392 * This is the format for a GPA-Direct packet, which contains a set of GPA
 393 * ranges, in addition to commands and/or data.
 394 */
 395struct vmdata_gpa_direct {
 396        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 397        u32 reserved;
 398        u32 range_cnt;
 399        struct gpa_range range[1];
 400} __packed;
 401
 402/* This is the format for a Additional Data Packet. */
 403struct vmadditional_data {
 404        struct vmpacket_descriptor d;
 405        u64 total_bytes;
 406        u32 offset;
 407        u32 byte_cnt;
 408        unsigned char data[1];
 409} __packed;
 410
 411union vmpacket_largest_possible_header {
 412        struct vmpacket_descriptor simple_hdr;
 413        struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header xfer_page_hdr;
 414        struct vmgpadl_packet_header gpadl_hdr;
 415        struct vmadd_remove_transfer_page_set add_rm_xfer_page_hdr;
 416        struct vmestablish_gpadl establish_gpadl_hdr;
 417        struct vmteardown_gpadl teardown_gpadl_hdr;
 418        struct vmdata_gpa_direct data_gpa_direct_hdr;
 419};
 420
 421#define VMPACKET_DATA_START_ADDRESS(__packet)   \
 422        (void *)(((unsigned char *)__packet) +  \
 423         ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8 * 8)
 424
 425#define VMPACKET_DATA_LENGTH(__packet)          \
 426        ((((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->len8 -        \
 427          ((struct vmpacket_descriptor)__packet)->offset8) * 8)
 428
 429#define VMPACKET_TRANSFER_MODE(__packet)        \
 430        (((struct IMPACT)__packet)->type)
 431
 432enum vmbus_packet_type {
 433        VM_PKT_INVALID                          = 0x0,
 434        VM_PKT_SYNCH                            = 0x1,
 435        VM_PKT_ADD_XFER_PAGESET                 = 0x2,
 436        VM_PKT_RM_XFER_PAGESET                  = 0x3,
 437        VM_PKT_ESTABLISH_GPADL                  = 0x4,
 438        VM_PKT_TEARDOWN_GPADL                   = 0x5,
 439        VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND                      = 0x6,
 440        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES            = 0x7,
 441        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPADL                 = 0x8,
 442        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT            = 0x9,
 443        VM_PKT_CANCEL_REQUEST                   = 0xa,
 444        VM_PKT_COMP                             = 0xb,
 445        VM_PKT_DATA_USING_ADDITIONAL_PKT        = 0xc,
 446        VM_PKT_ADDITIONAL_DATA                  = 0xd
 447};
 448
 449#define VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED     1
 450
 451
 452/* Version 1 messages */
 453enum vmbus_channel_message_type {
 454        CHANNELMSG_INVALID                      =  0,
 455        CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL         =  1,
 456        CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER =  2,
 457        CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS                =  3,
 458        CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED  =  4,
 459        CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL          =  5,
 460        CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT           =  6,
 461        CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL         =  7,
 462        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER         =  8,
 463        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY                   =  9,
 464        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED                = 10,
 465        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN               = 11,
 466        CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN               = 12,
 467        CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED               = 13,
 468        CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT             = 14,
 469        CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE             = 15,
 470        CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD                       = 16,
 471        CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE              = 17,
 472        CHANNELMSG_18                           = 18,
 473        CHANNELMSG_19                           = 19,
 474        CHANNELMSG_20                           = 20,
 475        CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_REQUEST           = 21,
 476        CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL                = 22,
 477        CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT            = 23,
 478        CHANNELMSG_COUNT
 479};
 480
 481/* Hyper-V supports about 2048 channels, and the RELIDs start with 1. */
 482#define INVALID_RELID   U32_MAX
 483
 484struct vmbus_channel_message_header {
 485        enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype;
 486        u32 padding;
 487} __packed;
 488
 489/* Query VMBus Version parameters */
 490struct vmbus_channel_query_vmbus_version {
 491        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 492        u32 version;
 493} __packed;
 494
 495/* VMBus Version Supported parameters */
 496struct vmbus_channel_version_supported {
 497        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 498        u8 version_supported;
 499} __packed;
 500
 501/* Offer Channel parameters */
 502struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel {
 503        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 504        struct vmbus_channel_offer offer;
 505        u32 child_relid;
 506        u8 monitorid;
 507        /*
 508         * win7 and beyond splits this field into a bit field.
 509         */
 510        u8 monitor_allocated:1;
 511        u8 reserved:7;
 512        /*
 513         * These are new fields added in win7 and later.
 514         * Do not access these fields without checking the
 515         * negotiated protocol.
 516         *
 517         * If "is_dedicated_interrupt" is set, we must not set the
 518         * associated bit in the channel bitmap while sending the
 519         * interrupt to the host.
 520         *
 521         * connection_id is to be used in signaling the host.
 522         */
 523        u16 is_dedicated_interrupt:1;
 524        u16 reserved1:15;
 525        u32 connection_id;
 526} __packed;
 527
 528/* Rescind Offer parameters */
 529struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer {
 530        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 531        u32 child_relid;
 532} __packed;
 533
 534static inline u32
 535hv_ringbuffer_pending_size(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
 536{
 537        return rbi->ring_buffer->pending_send_sz;
 538}
 539
 540/*
 541 * Request Offer -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 542 * Set Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 543 * Clear Snoop -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 544 * All Offers Delivered -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition
 545 *                         ID
 546 * Flush Client -- no parameters, SynIC message contains the partition ID
 547 */
 548
 549/* Open Channel parameters */
 550struct vmbus_channel_open_channel {
 551        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 552
 553        /* Identifies the specific VMBus channel that is being opened. */
 554        u32 child_relid;
 555
 556        /* ID making a particular open request at a channel offer unique. */
 557        u32 openid;
 558
 559        /* GPADL for the channel's ring buffer. */
 560        u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
 561
 562        /*
 563         * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify
 564         * the target virtual processor on which to deliver the interrupt for
 565         * the host to guest communication.
 566         * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only
 567         * be delivered on cpu 0. Setting this value to 0 would
 568         * preserve the earlier behavior.
 569         */
 570        u32 target_vp;
 571
 572        /*
 573         * The upstream ring buffer begins at offset zero in the memory
 574         * described by RingBufferGpadlHandle. The downstream ring buffer
 575         * follows it at this offset (in pages).
 576         */
 577        u32 downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset;
 578
 579        /* User-specific data to be passed along to the server endpoint. */
 580        unsigned char userdata[MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES];
 581} __packed;
 582
 583/* Open Channel Result parameters */
 584struct vmbus_channel_open_result {
 585        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 586        u32 child_relid;
 587        u32 openid;
 588        u32 status;
 589} __packed;
 590
 591/* Close channel parameters; */
 592struct vmbus_channel_close_channel {
 593        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 594        u32 child_relid;
 595} __packed;
 596
 597/* Channel Message GPADL */
 598#define GPADL_TYPE_RING_BUFFER          1
 599#define GPADL_TYPE_SERVER_SAVE_AREA     2
 600#define GPADL_TYPE_TRANSACTION          8
 601
 602/*
 603 * The number of PFNs in a GPADL message is defined by the number of
 604 * pages that would be spanned by ByteCount and ByteOffset.  If the
 605 * implied number of PFNs won't fit in this packet, there will be a
 606 * follow-up packet that contains more.
 607 */
 608struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header {
 609        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 610        u32 child_relid;
 611        u32 gpadl;
 612        u16 range_buflen;
 613        u16 rangecount;
 614        struct gpa_range range[];
 615} __packed;
 616
 617/* This is the followup packet that contains more PFNs. */
 618struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body {
 619        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 620        u32 msgnumber;
 621        u32 gpadl;
 622        u64 pfn[];
 623} __packed;
 624
 625struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created {
 626        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 627        u32 child_relid;
 628        u32 gpadl;
 629        u32 creation_status;
 630} __packed;
 631
 632struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown {
 633        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 634        u32 child_relid;
 635        u32 gpadl;
 636} __packed;
 637
 638struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown {
 639        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 640        u32 gpadl;
 641} __packed;
 642
 643struct vmbus_channel_relid_released {
 644        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 645        u32 child_relid;
 646} __packed;
 647
 648struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
 649        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 650        u32 vmbus_version_requested;
 651        u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
 652        union {
 653                u64 interrupt_page;
 654                struct {
 655                        u8      msg_sint;
 656                        u8      padding1[3];
 657                        u32     padding2;
 658                };
 659        };
 660        u64 monitor_page1;
 661        u64 monitor_page2;
 662} __packed;
 663
 664/* Hyper-V socket: guest's connect()-ing to host */
 665struct vmbus_channel_tl_connect_request {
 666        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 667        guid_t guest_endpoint_id;
 668        guid_t host_service_id;
 669} __packed;
 670
 671/* Modify Channel parameters, cf. vmbus_send_modifychannel() */
 672struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel {
 673        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 674        u32 child_relid;
 675        u32 target_vp;
 676} __packed;
 677
 678struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
 679        struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
 680        u8 version_supported;
 681
 682        u8 connection_state;
 683        u16 padding;
 684
 685        /*
 686         * On new hosts that support VMBus protocol 5.0, we must use
 687         * VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 for the Initiate Contact Message,
 688         * and for subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID
 689         * field in the host-returned Version Response Message.
 690         *
 691         * On old hosts, we should always use VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID (1).
 692         */
 693        u32 msg_conn_id;
 694} __packed;
 695
 696enum vmbus_channel_state {
 697        CHANNEL_OFFER_STATE,
 698        CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE,
 699        CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE,
 700        CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE,
 701};
 702
 703/*
 704 * Represents each channel msg on the vmbus connection This is a
 705 * variable-size data structure depending on the msg type itself
 706 */
 707struct vmbus_channel_msginfo {
 708        /* Bookkeeping stuff */
 709        struct list_head msglistentry;
 710
 711        /* So far, this is only used to handle gpadl body message */
 712        struct list_head submsglist;
 713
 714        /* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
 715        struct completion  waitevent;
 716        struct vmbus_channel *waiting_channel;
 717        union {
 718                struct vmbus_channel_version_supported version_supported;
 719                struct vmbus_channel_open_result open_result;
 720                struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown gpadl_torndown;
 721                struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created gpadl_created;
 722                struct vmbus_channel_version_response version_response;
 723        } response;
 724
 725        u32 msgsize;
 726        /*
 727         * The channel message that goes out on the "wire".
 728         * It will contain at minimum the VMBUS_CHANNEL_MESSAGE_HEADER header
 729         */
 730        unsigned char msg[];
 731};
 732
 733struct vmbus_close_msg {
 734        struct vmbus_channel_msginfo info;
 735        struct vmbus_channel_close_channel msg;
 736};
 737
 738/* Define connection identifier type. */
 739union hv_connection_id {
 740        u32 asu32;
 741        struct {
 742                u32 id:24;
 743                u32 reserved:8;
 744        } u;
 745};
 746
 747enum vmbus_device_type {
 748        HV_IDE = 0,
 749        HV_SCSI,
 750        HV_FC,
 751        HV_NIC,
 752        HV_ND,
 753        HV_PCIE,
 754        HV_FB,
 755        HV_KBD,
 756        HV_MOUSE,
 757        HV_KVP,
 758        HV_TS,
 759        HV_HB,
 760        HV_SHUTDOWN,
 761        HV_FCOPY,
 762        HV_BACKUP,
 763        HV_DM,
 764        HV_UNKNOWN,
 765};
 766
 767/*
 768 * Provides request ids for VMBus. Encapsulates guest memory
 769 * addresses and stores the next available slot in req_arr
 770 * to generate new ids in constant time.
 771 */
 772struct vmbus_requestor {
 773        u64 *req_arr;
 774        unsigned long *req_bitmap; /* is a given slot available? */
 775        u32 size;
 776        u64 next_request_id;
 777        spinlock_t req_lock; /* provides atomicity */
 778};
 779
 780#define VMBUS_NO_RQSTOR U64_MAX
 781#define VMBUS_RQST_ERROR (U64_MAX - 1)
 782#define VMBUS_RQST_ID_NO_RESPONSE (U64_MAX - 2)
 783
 784struct vmbus_device {
 785        u16  dev_type;
 786        guid_t guid;
 787        bool perf_device;
 788        bool allowed_in_isolated;
 789};
 790
 791struct vmbus_channel {
 792        struct list_head listentry;
 793
 794        struct hv_device *device_obj;
 795
 796        enum vmbus_channel_state state;
 797
 798        struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel offermsg;
 799        /*
 800         * These are based on the OfferMsg.MonitorId.
 801         * Save it here for easy access.
 802         */
 803        u8 monitor_grp;
 804        u8 monitor_bit;
 805
 806        bool rescind; /* got rescind msg */
 807        bool rescind_ref; /* got rescind msg, got channel reference */
 808        struct completion rescind_event;
 809
 810        u32 ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
 811
 812        /* Allocated memory for ring buffer */
 813        struct page *ringbuffer_page;
 814        u32 ringbuffer_pagecount;
 815        u32 ringbuffer_send_offset;
 816        struct hv_ring_buffer_info outbound;    /* send to parent */
 817        struct hv_ring_buffer_info inbound;     /* receive from parent */
 818
 819        struct vmbus_close_msg close_msg;
 820
 821        /* Statistics */
 822        u64     interrupts;     /* Host to Guest interrupts */
 823        u64     sig_events;     /* Guest to Host events */
 824
 825        /*
 826         * Guest to host interrupts caused by the outbound ring buffer changing
 827         * from empty to not empty.
 828         */
 829        u64 intr_out_empty;
 830
 831        /*
 832         * Indicates that a full outbound ring buffer was encountered. The flag
 833         * is set to true when a full outbound ring buffer is encountered and
 834         * set to false when a write to the outbound ring buffer is completed.
 835         */
 836        bool out_full_flag;
 837
 838        /* Channel callback's invoked in softirq context */
 839        struct tasklet_struct callback_event;
 840        void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context);
 841        void *channel_callback_context;
 842
 843        void (*change_target_cpu_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 844                        u32 old, u32 new);
 845
 846        /*
 847         * Synchronize channel scheduling and channel removal; see the inline
 848         * comments in vmbus_chan_sched() and vmbus_reset_channel_cb().
 849         */
 850        spinlock_t sched_lock;
 851
 852        /*
 853         * A channel can be marked for one of three modes of reading:
 854         *   BATCHED - callback called from taslket and should read
 855         *            channel until empty. Interrupts from the host
 856         *            are masked while read is in process (default).
 857         *   DIRECT - callback called from tasklet (softirq).
 858         *   ISR - callback called in interrupt context and must
 859         *         invoke its own deferred processing.
 860         *         Host interrupts are disabled and must be re-enabled
 861         *         when ring is empty.
 862         */
 863        enum hv_callback_mode {
 864                HV_CALL_BATCHED,
 865                HV_CALL_DIRECT,
 866                HV_CALL_ISR
 867        } callback_mode;
 868
 869        bool is_dedicated_interrupt;
 870        u64 sig_event;
 871
 872        /*
 873         * Starting with win8, this field will be used to specify the
 874         * target CPU on which to deliver the interrupt for the host
 875         * to guest communication.
 876         *
 877         * Prior to win8, incoming channel interrupts would only be
 878         * delivered on CPU 0. Setting this value to 0 would preserve
 879         * the earlier behavior.
 880         */
 881        u32 target_cpu;
 882        /*
 883         * Support for sub-channels. For high performance devices,
 884         * it will be useful to have multiple sub-channels to support
 885         * a scalable communication infrastructure with the host.
 886         * The support for sub-channels is implemented as an extention
 887         * to the current infrastructure.
 888         * The initial offer is considered the primary channel and this
 889         * offer message will indicate if the host supports sub-channels.
 890         * The guest is free to ask for sub-channels to be offerred and can
 891         * open these sub-channels as a normal "primary" channel. However,
 892         * all sub-channels will have the same type and instance guids as the
 893         * primary channel. Requests sent on a given channel will result in a
 894         * response on the same channel.
 895         */
 896
 897        /*
 898         * Sub-channel creation callback. This callback will be called in
 899         * process context when a sub-channel offer is received from the host.
 900         * The guest can open the sub-channel in the context of this callback.
 901         */
 902        void (*sc_creation_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc);
 903
 904        /*
 905         * Channel rescind callback. Some channels (the hvsock ones), need to
 906         * register a callback which is invoked in vmbus_onoffer_rescind().
 907         */
 908        void (*chn_rescind_callback)(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 909
 910        /*
 911         * All Sub-channels of a primary channel are linked here.
 912         */
 913        struct list_head sc_list;
 914        /*
 915         * The primary channel this sub-channel belongs to.
 916         * This will be NULL for the primary channel.
 917         */
 918        struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel;
 919        /*
 920         * Support per-channel state for use by vmbus drivers.
 921         */
 922        void *per_channel_state;
 923
 924        /*
 925         * Defer freeing channel until after all cpu's have
 926         * gone through grace period.
 927         */
 928        struct rcu_head rcu;
 929
 930        /*
 931         * For sysfs per-channel properties.
 932         */
 933        struct kobject                  kobj;
 934
 935        /*
 936         * For performance critical channels (storage, networking
 937         * etc,), Hyper-V has a mechanism to enhance the throughput
 938         * at the expense of latency:
 939         * When the host is to be signaled, we just set a bit in a shared page
 940         * and this bit will be inspected by the hypervisor within a certain
 941         * window and if the bit is set, the host will be signaled. The window
 942         * of time is the monitor latency - currently around 100 usecs. This
 943         * mechanism improves throughput by:
 944         *
 945         * A) Making the host more efficient - each time it wakes up,
 946         *    potentially it will process morev number of packets. The
 947         *    monitor latency allows a batch to build up.
 948         * B) By deferring the hypercall to signal, we will also minimize
 949         *    the interrupts.
 950         *
 951         * Clearly, these optimizations improve throughput at the expense of
 952         * latency. Furthermore, since the channel is shared for both
 953         * control and data messages, control messages currently suffer
 954         * unnecessary latency adversley impacting performance and boot
 955         * time. To fix this issue, permit tagging the channel as being
 956         * in "low latency" mode. In this mode, we will bypass the monitor
 957         * mechanism.
 958         */
 959        bool low_latency;
 960
 961        bool probe_done;
 962
 963        /*
 964         * Cache the device ID here for easy access; this is useful, in
 965         * particular, in situations where the channel's device_obj has
 966         * not been allocated/initialized yet.
 967         */
 968        u16 device_id;
 969
 970        /*
 971         * We must offload the handling of the primary/sub channels
 972         * from the single-threaded vmbus_connection.work_queue to
 973         * two different workqueue, otherwise we can block
 974         * vmbus_connection.work_queue and hang: see vmbus_process_offer().
 975         */
 976        struct work_struct add_channel_work;
 977
 978        /*
 979         * Guest to host interrupts caused by the inbound ring buffer changing
 980         * from full to not full while a packet is waiting.
 981         */
 982        u64 intr_in_full;
 983
 984        /*
 985         * The total number of write operations that encountered a full
 986         * outbound ring buffer.
 987         */
 988        u64 out_full_total;
 989
 990        /*
 991         * The number of write operations that were the first to encounter a
 992         * full outbound ring buffer.
 993         */
 994        u64 out_full_first;
 995
 996        /* enabling/disabling fuzz testing on the channel (default is false)*/
 997        bool fuzz_testing_state;
 998
 999        /*
1000         * Interrupt delay will delay the guest from emptying the ring buffer
1001         * for a specific amount of time. The delay is in microseconds and will
1002         * be between 1 to a maximum of 1000, its default is 0 (no delay).
1003         * The  Message delay will delay guest reading on a per message basis
1004         * in microseconds between 1 to 1000 with the default being 0
1005         * (no delay).
1006         */
1007        u32 fuzz_testing_interrupt_delay;
1008        u32 fuzz_testing_message_delay;
1009
1010        /* request/transaction ids for VMBus */
1011        struct vmbus_requestor requestor;
1012        u32 rqstor_size;
1013};
1014
1015u64 vmbus_next_request_id(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor, u64 rqst_addr);
1016u64 vmbus_request_addr(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor, u64 trans_id);
1017
1018static inline bool is_hvsock_channel(const struct vmbus_channel *c)
1019{
1020        return !!(c->offermsg.offer.chn_flags &
1021                  VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER);
1022}
1023
1024static inline bool is_sub_channel(const struct vmbus_channel *c)
1025{
1026        return c->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index != 0;
1027}
1028
1029static inline void set_channel_read_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c,
1030                                        enum hv_callback_mode mode)
1031{
1032        c->callback_mode = mode;
1033}
1034
1035static inline void set_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c, void *s)
1036{
1037        c->per_channel_state = s;
1038}
1039
1040static inline void *get_per_channel_state(struct vmbus_channel *c)
1041{
1042        return c->per_channel_state;
1043}
1044
1045static inline void set_channel_pending_send_size(struct vmbus_channel *c,
1046                                                 u32 size)
1047{
1048        unsigned long flags;
1049
1050        if (size) {
1051                spin_lock_irqsave(&c->outbound.ring_lock, flags);
1052                ++c->out_full_total;
1053
1054                if (!c->out_full_flag) {
1055                        ++c->out_full_first;
1056                        c->out_full_flag = true;
1057                }
1058                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->outbound.ring_lock, flags);
1059        } else {
1060                c->out_full_flag = false;
1061        }
1062
1063        c->outbound.ring_buffer->pending_send_sz = size;
1064}
1065
1066static inline void set_low_latency_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c)
1067{
1068        c->low_latency = true;
1069}
1070
1071static inline void clear_low_latency_mode(struct vmbus_channel *c)
1072{
1073        c->low_latency = false;
1074}
1075
1076void vmbus_onmessage(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr);
1077
1078int vmbus_request_offers(void);
1079
1080/*
1081 * APIs for managing sub-channels.
1082 */
1083
1084void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
1085                        void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc));
1086
1087void vmbus_set_chn_rescind_callback(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1088                void (*chn_rescind_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *));
1089
1090/*
1091 * Check if sub-channels have already been offerred. This API will be useful
1092 * when the driver is unloaded after establishing sub-channels. In this case,
1093 * when the driver is re-loaded, the driver would have to check if the
1094 * subchannels have already been established before attempting to request
1095 * the creation of sub-channels.
1096 * This function returns TRUE to indicate that subchannels have already been
1097 * created.
1098 * This function should be invoked after setting the callback function for
1099 * sub-channel creation.
1100 */
1101bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary);
1102
1103/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
1104struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer {
1105        u16 type;
1106        u16 dataoffset8;
1107        u16 length8;
1108        u16 flags;
1109        u64 transactionid;
1110        u32 reserved;
1111        u32 rangecount;
1112        struct hv_page_buffer range[MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT];
1113} __packed;
1114
1115/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
1116struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer {
1117        u16 type;
1118        u16 dataoffset8;
1119        u16 length8;
1120        u16 flags;
1121        u64 transactionid;
1122        u32 reserved;
1123        u32 rangecount;         /* Always 1 in this case */
1124        struct hv_multipage_buffer range;
1125} __packed;
1126
1127/* The format must be the same as struct vmdata_gpa_direct */
1128struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array {
1129        u16 type;
1130        u16 dataoffset8;
1131        u16 length8;
1132        u16 flags;
1133        u64 transactionid;
1134        u32 reserved;
1135        u32 rangecount;         /* Always 1 in this case */
1136        struct hv_mpb_array range;
1137} __packed;
1138
1139int vmbus_alloc_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1140                     u32 send_size, u32 recv_size);
1141void vmbus_free_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1142
1143int vmbus_connect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1144                       void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
1145                       void *context);
1146int vmbus_disconnect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1147
1148extern int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1149                            u32 send_ringbuffersize,
1150                            u32 recv_ringbuffersize,
1151                            void *userdata,
1152                            u32 userdatalen,
1153                            void (*onchannel_callback)(void *context),
1154                            void *context);
1155
1156extern void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1157
1158extern int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1159                                  void *buffer,
1160                                  u32 bufferLen,
1161                                  u64 requestid,
1162                                  enum vmbus_packet_type type,
1163                                  u32 flags);
1164
1165extern int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1166                                            struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
1167                                            u32 pagecount,
1168                                            void *buffer,
1169                                            u32 bufferlen,
1170                                            u64 requestid);
1171
1172extern int vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1173                                     struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *mpb,
1174                                     u32 desc_size,
1175                                     void *buffer,
1176                                     u32 bufferlen,
1177                                     u64 requestid);
1178
1179extern int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1180                                      void *kbuffer,
1181                                      u32 size,
1182                                      u32 *gpadl_handle);
1183
1184extern int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1185                                     u32 gpadl_handle);
1186
1187void vmbus_reset_channel_cb(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1188
1189extern int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1190                                  void *buffer,
1191                                  u32 bufferlen,
1192                                  u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1193                                  u64 *requestid);
1194
1195extern int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1196                                     void *buffer,
1197                                     u32 bufferlen,
1198                                     u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1199                                     u64 *requestid);
1200
1201
1202extern void vmbus_ontimer(unsigned long data);
1203
1204/* Base driver object */
1205struct hv_driver {
1206        const char *name;
1207
1208        /*
1209         * A hvsock offer, which has a VMBUS_CHANNEL_TLNPI_PROVIDER_OFFER
1210         * channel flag, actually doesn't mean a synthetic device because the
1211         * offer's if_type/if_instance can change for every new hvsock
1212         * connection.
1213         *
1214         * However, to facilitate the notification of new-offer/rescind-offer
1215         * from vmbus driver to hvsock driver, we can handle hvsock offer as
1216         * a special vmbus device, and hence we need the below flag to
1217         * indicate if the driver is the hvsock driver or not: we need to
1218         * specially treat the hvosck offer & driver in vmbus_match().
1219         */
1220        bool hvsock;
1221
1222        /* the device type supported by this driver */
1223        guid_t dev_type;
1224        const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id_table;
1225
1226        struct device_driver driver;
1227
1228        /* dynamic device GUID's */
1229        struct  {
1230                spinlock_t lock;
1231                struct list_head list;
1232        } dynids;
1233
1234        int (*probe)(struct hv_device *, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *);
1235        int (*remove)(struct hv_device *);
1236        void (*shutdown)(struct hv_device *);
1237
1238        int (*suspend)(struct hv_device *);
1239        int (*resume)(struct hv_device *);
1240
1241};
1242
1243/* Base device object */
1244struct hv_device {
1245        /* the device type id of this device */
1246        guid_t dev_type;
1247
1248        /* the device instance id of this device */
1249        guid_t dev_instance;
1250        u16 vendor_id;
1251        u16 device_id;
1252
1253        struct device device;
1254        char *driver_override; /* Driver name to force a match */
1255
1256        struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1257        struct kset          *channels_kset;
1258
1259        /* place holder to keep track of the dir for hv device in debugfs */
1260        struct dentry *debug_dir;
1261
1262};
1263
1264
1265static inline struct hv_device *device_to_hv_device(struct device *d)
1266{
1267        return container_of(d, struct hv_device, device);
1268}
1269
1270static inline struct hv_driver *drv_to_hv_drv(struct device_driver *d)
1271{
1272        return container_of(d, struct hv_driver, driver);
1273}
1274
1275static inline void hv_set_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev, void *data)
1276{
1277        dev_set_drvdata(&dev->device, data);
1278}
1279
1280static inline void *hv_get_drvdata(struct hv_device *dev)
1281{
1282        return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->device);
1283}
1284
1285struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info {
1286        u32 current_interrupt_mask;
1287        u32 current_read_index;
1288        u32 current_write_index;
1289        u32 bytes_avail_toread;
1290        u32 bytes_avail_towrite;
1291};
1292
1293
1294int hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
1295                                struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info *debug_info);
1296
1297/* Vmbus interface */
1298#define vmbus_driver_register(driver)   \
1299        __vmbus_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
1300int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver,
1301                                         struct module *owner,
1302                                         const char *mod_name);
1303void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver);
1304
1305void vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1306
1307int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj,
1308                        resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max,
1309                        resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align,
1310                        bool fb_overlap_ok);
1311void vmbus_free_mmio(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size);
1312
1313/*
1314 * GUID definitions of various offer types - services offered to the guest.
1315 */
1316
1317/*
1318 * Network GUID
1319 * {f8615163-df3e-46c5-913f-f2d2f965ed0e}
1320 */
1321#define HV_NIC_GUID \
1322        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xf8615163, 0xdf3e, 0x46c5, 0x91, 0x3f, \
1323                          0xf2, 0xd2, 0xf9, 0x65, 0xed, 0x0e)
1324
1325/*
1326 * IDE GUID
1327 * {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5}
1328 */
1329#define HV_IDE_GUID \
1330        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x32412632, 0x86cb, 0x44a2, 0x9b, 0x5c, \
1331                          0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5)
1332
1333/*
1334 * SCSI GUID
1335 * {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f}
1336 */
1337#define HV_SCSI_GUID \
1338        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xba6163d9, 0x04a1, 0x4d29, 0xb6, 0x05, \
1339                          0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f)
1340
1341/*
1342 * Shutdown GUID
1343 * {0e0b6031-5213-4934-818b-38d90ced39db}
1344 */
1345#define HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID \
1346        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x0e0b6031, 0x5213, 0x4934, 0x81, 0x8b, \
1347                          0x38, 0xd9, 0x0c, 0xed, 0x39, 0xdb)
1348
1349/*
1350 * Time Synch GUID
1351 * {9527E630-D0AE-497b-ADCE-E80AB0175CAF}
1352 */
1353#define HV_TS_GUID \
1354        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x9527e630, 0xd0ae, 0x497b, 0xad, 0xce, \
1355                          0xe8, 0x0a, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x5c, 0xaf)
1356
1357/*
1358 * Heartbeat GUID
1359 * {57164f39-9115-4e78-ab55-382f3bd5422d}
1360 */
1361#define HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID \
1362        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x57164f39, 0x9115, 0x4e78, 0xab, 0x55, \
1363                          0x38, 0x2f, 0x3b, 0xd5, 0x42, 0x2d)
1364
1365/*
1366 * KVP GUID
1367 * {a9a0f4e7-5a45-4d96-b827-8a841e8c03e6}
1368 */
1369#define HV_KVP_GUID \
1370        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xa9a0f4e7, 0x5a45, 0x4d96, 0xb8, 0x27, \
1371                          0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x03, 0xe6)
1372
1373/*
1374 * Dynamic memory GUID
1375 * {525074dc-8985-46e2-8057-a307dc18a502}
1376 */
1377#define HV_DM_GUID \
1378        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x525074dc, 0x8985, 0x46e2, 0x80, 0x57, \
1379                          0xa3, 0x07, 0xdc, 0x18, 0xa5, 0x02)
1380
1381/*
1382 * Mouse GUID
1383 * {cfa8b69e-5b4a-4cc0-b98b-8ba1a1f3f95a}
1384 */
1385#define HV_MOUSE_GUID \
1386        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xcfa8b69e, 0x5b4a, 0x4cc0, 0xb9, 0x8b, \
1387                          0x8b, 0xa1, 0xa1, 0xf3, 0xf9, 0x5a)
1388
1389/*
1390 * Keyboard GUID
1391 * {f912ad6d-2b17-48ea-bd65-f927a61c7684}
1392 */
1393#define HV_KBD_GUID \
1394        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xf912ad6d, 0x2b17, 0x48ea, 0xbd, 0x65, \
1395                          0xf9, 0x27, 0xa6, 0x1c, 0x76, 0x84)
1396
1397/*
1398 * VSS (Backup/Restore) GUID
1399 */
1400#define HV_VSS_GUID \
1401        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x35fa2e29, 0xea23, 0x4236, 0x96, 0xae, \
1402                          0x3a, 0x6e, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xa4, 0x40)
1403/*
1404 * Synthetic Video GUID
1405 * {DA0A7802-E377-4aac-8E77-0558EB1073F8}
1406 */
1407#define HV_SYNTHVID_GUID \
1408        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xda0a7802, 0xe377, 0x4aac, 0x8e, 0x77, \
1409                          0x05, 0x58, 0xeb, 0x10, 0x73, 0xf8)
1410
1411/*
1412 * Synthetic FC GUID
1413 * {2f9bcc4a-0069-4af3-b76b-6fd0be528cda}
1414 */
1415#define HV_SYNTHFC_GUID \
1416        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x2f9bcc4a, 0x0069, 0x4af3, 0xb7, 0x6b, \
1417                          0x6f, 0xd0, 0xbe, 0x52, 0x8c, 0xda)
1418
1419/*
1420 * Guest File Copy Service
1421 * {34D14BE3-DEE4-41c8-9AE7-6B174977C192}
1422 */
1423
1424#define HV_FCOPY_GUID \
1425        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x34d14be3, 0xdee4, 0x41c8, 0x9a, 0xe7, \
1426                          0x6b, 0x17, 0x49, 0x77, 0xc1, 0x92)
1427
1428/*
1429 * NetworkDirect. This is the guest RDMA service.
1430 * {8c2eaf3d-32a7-4b09-ab99-bd1f1c86b501}
1431 */
1432#define HV_ND_GUID \
1433        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x8c2eaf3d, 0x32a7, 0x4b09, 0xab, 0x99, \
1434                          0xbd, 0x1f, 0x1c, 0x86, 0xb5, 0x01)
1435
1436/*
1437 * PCI Express Pass Through
1438 * {44C4F61D-4444-4400-9D52-802E27EDE19F}
1439 */
1440
1441#define HV_PCIE_GUID \
1442        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x44c4f61d, 0x4444, 0x4400, 0x9d, 0x52, \
1443                          0x80, 0x2e, 0x27, 0xed, 0xe1, 0x9f)
1444
1445/*
1446 * Linux doesn't support the 3 devices: the first two are for
1447 * Automatic Virtual Machine Activation, and the third is for
1448 * Remote Desktop Virtualization.
1449 * {f8e65716-3cb3-4a06-9a60-1889c5cccab5}
1450 * {3375baf4-9e15-4b30-b765-67acb10d607b}
1451 * {276aacf4-ac15-426c-98dd-7521ad3f01fe}
1452 */
1453
1454#define HV_AVMA1_GUID \
1455        .guid = GUID_INIT(0xf8e65716, 0x3cb3, 0x4a06, 0x9a, 0x60, \
1456                          0x18, 0x89, 0xc5, 0xcc, 0xca, 0xb5)
1457
1458#define HV_AVMA2_GUID \
1459        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x3375baf4, 0x9e15, 0x4b30, 0xb7, 0x65, \
1460                          0x67, 0xac, 0xb1, 0x0d, 0x60, 0x7b)
1461
1462#define HV_RDV_GUID \
1463        .guid = GUID_INIT(0x276aacf4, 0xac15, 0x426c, 0x98, 0xdd, \
1464                          0x75, 0x21, 0xad, 0x3f, 0x01, 0xfe)
1465
1466/*
1467 * Common header for Hyper-V ICs
1468 */
1469
1470#define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE             0
1471#define ICMSGTYPE_HEARTBEAT             1
1472#define ICMSGTYPE_KVPEXCHANGE           2
1473#define ICMSGTYPE_SHUTDOWN              3
1474#define ICMSGTYPE_TIMESYNC              4
1475#define ICMSGTYPE_VSS                   5
1476#define ICMSGTYPE_FCOPY                 7
1477
1478#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION        1
1479#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST            2
1480#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE           4
1481
1482
1483/*
1484 * While we want to handle util services as regular devices,
1485 * there is only one instance of each of these services; so
1486 * we statically allocate the service specific state.
1487 */
1488
1489struct hv_util_service {
1490        u8 *recv_buffer;
1491        void *channel;
1492        void (*util_cb)(void *);
1493        int (*util_init)(struct hv_util_service *);
1494        void (*util_deinit)(void);
1495        int (*util_pre_suspend)(void);
1496        int (*util_pre_resume)(void);
1497};
1498
1499struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
1500        u32 flags;
1501        u32 msgsize;
1502} __packed;
1503
1504struct ic_version {
1505        u16 major;
1506        u16 minor;
1507} __packed;
1508
1509struct icmsg_hdr {
1510        struct ic_version icverframe;
1511        u16 icmsgtype;
1512        struct ic_version icvermsg;
1513        u16 icmsgsize;
1514        u32 status;
1515        u8 ictransaction_id;
1516        u8 icflags;
1517        u8 reserved[2];
1518} __packed;
1519
1520#define IC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MAX_VER_COUNT 100
1521#define ICMSG_HDR (sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr))
1522#define ICMSG_NEGOTIATE_PKT_SIZE(icframe_vercnt, icmsg_vercnt) \
1523        (ICMSG_HDR + sizeof(struct icmsg_negotiate) + \
1524         (((icframe_vercnt) + (icmsg_vercnt)) * sizeof(struct ic_version)))
1525
1526struct icmsg_negotiate {
1527        u16 icframe_vercnt;
1528        u16 icmsg_vercnt;
1529        u32 reserved;
1530        struct ic_version icversion_data[]; /* any size array */
1531} __packed;
1532
1533struct shutdown_msg_data {
1534        u32 reason_code;
1535        u32 timeout_seconds;
1536        u32 flags;
1537        u8  display_message[2048];
1538} __packed;
1539
1540struct heartbeat_msg_data {
1541        u64 seq_num;
1542        u32 reserved[8];
1543} __packed;
1544
1545/* Time Sync IC defs */
1546#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_PROBE    0
1547#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SYNC     1
1548#define ICTIMESYNCFLAG_SAMPLE   2
1549
1550#ifdef __x86_64__
1551#define WLTIMEDELTA     116444736000000000L     /* in 100ns unit */
1552#else
1553#define WLTIMEDELTA     116444736000000000LL
1554#endif
1555
1556struct ictimesync_data {
1557        u64 parenttime;
1558        u64 childtime;
1559        u64 roundtriptime;
1560        u8 flags;
1561} __packed;
1562
1563struct ictimesync_ref_data {
1564        u64 parenttime;
1565        u64 vmreferencetime;
1566        u8 flags;
1567        char leapflags;
1568        char stratum;
1569        u8 reserved[3];
1570} __packed;
1571
1572struct hyperv_service_callback {
1573        u8 msg_type;
1574        char *log_msg;
1575        guid_t data;
1576        struct vmbus_channel *channel;
1577        void (*callback)(void *context);
1578};
1579
1580#define MAX_SRV_VER     0x7ffffff
1581extern bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp, u8 *buf, u32 buflen,
1582                                const int *fw_version, int fw_vercnt,
1583                                const int *srv_version, int srv_vercnt,
1584                                int *nego_fw_version, int *nego_srv_version);
1585
1586void hv_process_channel_removal(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1587
1588void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1589/*
1590 * Negotiated version with the Host.
1591 */
1592
1593extern __u32 vmbus_proto_version;
1594
1595int vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(const guid_t *shv_guest_servie_id,
1596                                  const guid_t *shv_host_servie_id);
1597int vmbus_send_modifychannel(u32 child_relid, u32 target_vp);
1598void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1599
1600/* Get the start of the ring buffer. */
1601static inline void *
1602hv_get_ring_buffer(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info)
1603{
1604        return ring_info->ring_buffer->buffer;
1605}
1606
1607/*
1608 * Mask off host interrupt callback notifications
1609 */
1610static inline void hv_begin_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
1611{
1612        rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 1;
1613
1614        /* make sure mask update is not reordered */
1615        virt_mb();
1616}
1617
1618/*
1619 * Re-enable host callback and return number of outstanding bytes
1620 */
1621static inline u32 hv_end_read(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
1622{
1623
1624        rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = 0;
1625
1626        /* make sure mask update is not reordered */
1627        virt_mb();
1628
1629        /*
1630         * Now check to see if the ring buffer is still empty.
1631         * If it is not, we raced and we need to process new
1632         * incoming messages.
1633         */
1634        return hv_get_bytes_to_read(rbi);
1635}
1636
1637/*
1638 * An API to support in-place processing of incoming VMBUS packets.
1639 */
1640
1641/* Get data payload associated with descriptor */
1642static inline void *hv_pkt_data(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
1643{
1644        return (void *)((unsigned long)desc + (desc->offset8 << 3));
1645}
1646
1647/* Get data size associated with descriptor */
1648static inline u32 hv_pkt_datalen(const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc)
1649{
1650        return (desc->len8 << 3) - (desc->offset8 << 3);
1651}
1652
1653
1654struct vmpacket_descriptor *
1655hv_pkt_iter_first(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1656
1657struct vmpacket_descriptor *
1658__hv_pkt_iter_next(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1659                   const struct vmpacket_descriptor *pkt);
1660
1661void hv_pkt_iter_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
1662
1663/*
1664 * Get next packet descriptor from iterator
1665 * If at end of list, return NULL and update host.
1666 */
1667static inline struct vmpacket_descriptor *
1668hv_pkt_iter_next(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1669                 const struct vmpacket_descriptor *pkt)
1670{
1671        struct vmpacket_descriptor *nxt;
1672
1673        nxt = __hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, pkt);
1674        if (!nxt)
1675                hv_pkt_iter_close(channel);
1676
1677        return nxt;
1678}
1679
1680#define foreach_vmbus_pkt(pkt, channel) \
1681        for (pkt = hv_pkt_iter_first(channel); pkt; \
1682            pkt = hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, pkt))
1683
1684/*
1685 * Interface for passing data between SR-IOV PF and VF drivers. The VF driver
1686 * sends requests to read and write blocks. Each block must be 128 bytes or
1687 * smaller. Optionally, the VF driver can register a callback function which
1688 * will be invoked when the host says that one or more of the first 64 block
1689 * IDs is "invalid" which means that the VF driver should reread them.
1690 */
1691#define HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX 128
1692
1693int hyperv_read_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
1694                        unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned);
1695int hyperv_write_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
1696                         unsigned int block_id);
1697int hyperv_reg_block_invalidate(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
1698                                void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
1699                                                         u64 block_mask));
1700
1701struct hyperv_pci_block_ops {
1702        int (*read_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
1703                          unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned);
1704        int (*write_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
1705                           unsigned int block_id);
1706        int (*reg_blk_invalidate)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
1707                                  void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
1708                                                           u64 block_mask));
1709};
1710
1711extern struct hyperv_pci_block_ops hvpci_block_ops;
1712
1713static inline unsigned long virt_to_hvpfn(void *addr)
1714{
1715        phys_addr_t paddr;
1716
1717        if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
1718                paddr = page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(addr)) +
1719                                     offset_in_page(addr);
1720        else
1721                paddr = __pa(addr);
1722
1723        return  paddr >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
1724}
1725
1726#define NR_HV_HYP_PAGES_IN_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE)
1727#define offset_in_hvpage(ptr)   ((unsigned long)(ptr) & ~HV_HYP_PAGE_MASK)
1728#define HVPFN_UP(x)     (((x) + HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE-1) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT)
1729#define page_to_hvpfn(page)     (page_to_pfn(page) * NR_HV_HYP_PAGES_IN_PAGE)
1730
1731#endif /* _HYPERV_H */
1732