linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gart.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25 *          Alex Deucher
  26 *          Jerome Glisse
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/pci.h>
  30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  31
  32#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
  33#ifdef CONFIG_X86
  34#include <asm/set_memory.h>
  35#endif
  36#include "amdgpu.h"
  37
  38/*
  39 * GART
  40 * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
  41 * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
  42 * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
  43 * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
  44 * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
  45 *
  46 * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
  47 * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
  48 * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
  49 * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
  50 * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
  51 * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
  52 * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
  53 * that is not currently supported by the driver.
  54 *
  55 * This file handles the common internal GART management.
  56 */
  57
  58/*
  59 * Common GART table functions.
  60 */
  61
  62/**
  63 * amdgpu_dummy_page_init - init dummy page used by the driver
  64 *
  65 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  66 *
  67 * Allocate the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
  68 * This dummy page is used by the driver as a filler for gart entries
  69 * when pages are taken out of the GART
  70 * Returns 0 on sucess, -ENOMEM on failure.
  71 */
  72static int amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
  73{
  74        struct page *dummy_page = ttm_glob.dummy_read_page;
  75
  76        if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
  77                return 0;
  78        adev->dummy_page_addr = dma_map_page(&adev->pdev->dev, dummy_page, 0,
  79                                             PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
  80        if (dma_mapping_error(&adev->pdev->dev, adev->dummy_page_addr)) {
  81                dev_err(&adev->pdev->dev, "Failed to DMA MAP the dummy page\n");
  82                adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
  83                return -ENOMEM;
  84        }
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88/**
  89 * amdgpu_dummy_page_fini - free dummy page used by the driver
  90 *
  91 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  92 *
  93 * Frees the dummy page used by the driver (all asics).
  94 */
  95static void amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
  96{
  97        if (!adev->dummy_page_addr)
  98                return;
  99        pci_unmap_page(adev->pdev, adev->dummy_page_addr,
 100                       PAGE_SIZE, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
 101        adev->dummy_page_addr = 0;
 102}
 103
 104/**
 105 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
 106 *
 107 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 108 *
 109 * Allocate video memory for GART page table
 110 * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
 111 * gart table to be in video memory.
 112 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
 113 */
 114int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 115{
 116        int r;
 117
 118        if (adev->gart.bo == NULL) {
 119                struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
 120
 121                memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
 122                bp.size = adev->gart.table_size;
 123                bp.byte_align = PAGE_SIZE;
 124                bp.domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
 125                bp.flags = AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED |
 126                        AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
 127                bp.type = ttm_bo_type_kernel;
 128                bp.resv = NULL;
 129                bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
 130
 131                r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, &adev->gart.bo);
 132                if (r) {
 133                        return r;
 134                }
 135        }
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139/**
 140 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_pin - pin gart page table in vram
 141 *
 142 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 143 *
 144 * Pin the GART page table in vram so it will not be moved
 145 * by the memory manager (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
 146 * gart table to be in video memory.
 147 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
 148 */
 149int amdgpu_gart_table_vram_pin(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 150{
 151        int r;
 152
 153        r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.bo, false);
 154        if (unlikely(r != 0))
 155                return r;
 156        r = amdgpu_bo_pin(adev->gart.bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM);
 157        if (r) {
 158                amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.bo);
 159                return r;
 160        }
 161        r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(adev->gart.bo, &adev->gart.ptr);
 162        if (r)
 163                amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.bo);
 164        amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.bo);
 165        return r;
 166}
 167
 168/**
 169 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_unpin - unpin gart page table in vram
 170 *
 171 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 172 *
 173 * Unpin the GART page table in vram (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).
 174 * These asics require the gart table to be in video memory.
 175 */
 176void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_unpin(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 177{
 178        int r;
 179
 180        if (adev->gart.bo == NULL) {
 181                return;
 182        }
 183        r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(adev->gart.bo, true);
 184        if (likely(r == 0)) {
 185                amdgpu_bo_kunmap(adev->gart.bo);
 186                amdgpu_bo_unpin(adev->gart.bo);
 187                amdgpu_bo_unreserve(adev->gart.bo);
 188                adev->gart.ptr = NULL;
 189        }
 190}
 191
 192/**
 193 * amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
 194 *
 195 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 196 *
 197 * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
 198 * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
 199 * be in video memory.
 200 */
 201void amdgpu_gart_table_vram_free(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 202{
 203        if (adev->gart.bo == NULL) {
 204                return;
 205        }
 206        amdgpu_bo_unref(&adev->gart.bo);
 207        adev->gart.ptr = NULL;
 208}
 209
 210/*
 211 * Common gart functions.
 212 */
 213/**
 214 * amdgpu_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
 215 *
 216 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 217 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
 218 * @pages: number of pages to unbind
 219 *
 220 * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
 221 * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
 222 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
 223 */
 224int amdgpu_gart_unbind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
 225                        int pages)
 226{
 227        unsigned t;
 228        unsigned p;
 229        int i, j;
 230        u64 page_base;
 231        /* Starting from VEGA10, system bit must be 0 to mean invalid. */
 232        uint64_t flags = 0;
 233
 234        if (!adev->gart.ready) {
 235                WARN(1, "trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !\n");
 236                return -EINVAL;
 237        }
 238
 239        t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 240        p = t / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE;
 241        for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
 242                page_base = adev->dummy_page_addr;
 243                if (!adev->gart.ptr)
 244                        continue;
 245
 246                for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) {
 247                        amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, adev->gart.ptr,
 248                                               t, page_base, flags);
 249                        page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 250                }
 251        }
 252        mb();
 253        amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
 254        for (i = 0; i < adev->num_vmhubs; i++)
 255                amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0);
 256
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260/**
 261 * amdgpu_gart_map - map dma_addresses into GART entries
 262 *
 263 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 264 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
 265 * @pages: number of pages to bind
 266 * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
 267 * @flags: page table entry flags
 268 * @dst: CPU address of the gart table
 269 *
 270 * Map the dma_addresses into GART entries (all asics).
 271 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
 272 */
 273int amdgpu_gart_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
 274                    int pages, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, uint64_t flags,
 275                    void *dst)
 276{
 277        uint64_t page_base;
 278        unsigned i, j, t;
 279
 280        if (!adev->gart.ready) {
 281                WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
 282                return -EINVAL;
 283        }
 284
 285        t = offset / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 286
 287        for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
 288                page_base = dma_addr[i];
 289                for (j = 0; j < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGES_IN_CPU_PAGE; j++, t++) {
 290                        amdgpu_gmc_set_pte_pde(adev, dst, t, page_base, flags);
 291                        page_base += AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 292                }
 293        }
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297/**
 298 * amdgpu_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
 299 *
 300 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 301 * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
 302 * @pages: number of pages to bind
 303 * @pagelist: pages to bind
 304 * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
 305 * @flags: page table entry flags
 306 *
 307 * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
 308 * (all asics).
 309 * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
 310 */
 311int amdgpu_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint64_t offset,
 312                     int pages, struct page **pagelist, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
 313                     uint64_t flags)
 314{
 315        int r, i;
 316
 317        if (!adev->gart.ready) {
 318                WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
 319                return -EINVAL;
 320        }
 321
 322        if (!adev->gart.ptr)
 323                return 0;
 324
 325        r = amdgpu_gart_map(adev, offset, pages, dma_addr, flags,
 326                    adev->gart.ptr);
 327        if (r)
 328                return r;
 329
 330        mb();
 331        amdgpu_asic_flush_hdp(adev, NULL);
 332        for (i = 0; i < adev->num_vmhubs; i++)
 333                amdgpu_gmc_flush_gpu_tlb(adev, 0, i, 0);
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337/**
 338 * amdgpu_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
 339 *
 340 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 341 *
 342 * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
 343 * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
 344 */
 345int amdgpu_gart_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 346{
 347        int r;
 348
 349        if (adev->dummy_page_addr)
 350                return 0;
 351
 352        /* We need PAGE_SIZE >= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
 353        if (PAGE_SIZE < AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
 354                DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
 355                return -EINVAL;
 356        }
 357        r = amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_init(adev);
 358        if (r)
 359                return r;
 360        /* Compute table size */
 361        adev->gart.num_cpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / PAGE_SIZE;
 362        adev->gart.num_gpu_pages = adev->gmc.gart_size / AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 363        DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
 364                 adev->gart.num_cpu_pages, adev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
 365
 366        return 0;
 367}
 368
 369/**
 370 * amdgpu_gart_fini - tear down the driver info for managing the gart
 371 *
 372 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 373 *
 374 * Tear down the gart driver info and free the dummy page (all asics).
 375 */
 376void amdgpu_gart_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 377{
 378        amdgpu_gart_dummy_page_fini(adev);
 379}
 380