linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
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   1/*
   2 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
   3 * \author Daryll Strauss <daryll@valinux.com>
   4 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
   5 */
   6
   7/*
   8 * Created: Mon Jan  4 08:58:31 1999 by faith@valinux.com
   9 *
  10 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
  11 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
  12 * All Rights Reserved.
  13 *
  14 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  15 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  16 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  17 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  18 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  19 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  20 *
  21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  22 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  23 * Software.
  24 *
  25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  28 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  29 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  30 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  31 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  35#include <linux/dma-fence.h>
  36#include <linux/file.h>
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/pci.h>
  39#include <linux/poll.h>
  40#include <linux/slab.h>
  41
  42#include <drm/drm_client.h>
  43#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  44#include <drm/drm_file.h>
  45#include <drm/drm_print.h>
  46
  47#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  48#include "drm_internal.h"
  49#include "drm_legacy.h"
  50
  51#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
  52#include <uapi/asm/mman.h>
  53#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
  54#endif
  55
  56/* from BKL pushdown */
  57DEFINE_MUTEX(drm_global_mutex);
  58
  59bool drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(struct drm_device *dev)
  60{
  61        /*
  62         * Legacy drivers rely on all kinds of BKL locking semantics, don't
  63         * bother. They also still need BKL locking for their ioctls, so better
  64         * safe than sorry.
  65         */
  66        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
  67                return true;
  68
  69        /*
  70         * The deprecated ->load callback must be called after the driver is
  71         * already registered. This means such drivers rely on the BKL to make
  72         * sure an open can't proceed until the driver is actually fully set up.
  73         * Similar hilarity holds for the unload callback.
  74         */
  75        if (dev->driver->load || dev->driver->unload)
  76                return true;
  77
  78        /*
  79         * Drivers with the lastclose callback assume that it's synchronized
  80         * against concurrent opens, which again needs the BKL. The proper fix
  81         * is to use the drm_client infrastructure with proper locking for each
  82         * client.
  83         */
  84        if (dev->driver->lastclose)
  85                return true;
  86
  87        return false;
  88}
  89
  90/**
  91 * DOC: file operations
  92 *
  93 * Drivers must define the file operations structure that forms the DRM
  94 * userspace API entry point, even though most of those operations are
  95 * implemented in the DRM core. The resulting &struct file_operations must be
  96 * stored in the &drm_driver.fops field. The mandatory functions are drm_open(),
  97 * drm_read(), drm_ioctl() and drm_compat_ioctl() if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled
  98 * Note that drm_compat_ioctl will be NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n, so there's no
  99 * need to sprinkle #ifdef into the code. Drivers which implement private ioctls
 100 * that require 32/64 bit compatibility support must provide their own
 101 * &file_operations.compat_ioctl handler that processes private ioctls and calls
 102 * drm_compat_ioctl() for core ioctls.
 103 *
 104 * In addition drm_read() and drm_poll() provide support for DRM events. DRM
 105 * events are a generic and extensible means to send asynchronous events to
 106 * userspace through the file descriptor. They are used to send vblank event and
 107 * page flip completions by the KMS API. But drivers can also use it for their
 108 * own needs, e.g. to signal completion of rendering.
 109 *
 110 * For the driver-side event interface see drm_event_reserve_init() and
 111 * drm_send_event() as the main starting points.
 112 *
 113 * The memory mapping implementation will vary depending on how the driver
 114 * manages memory. Legacy drivers will use the deprecated drm_legacy_mmap()
 115 * function, modern drivers should use one of the provided memory-manager
 116 * specific implementations. For GEM-based drivers this is drm_gem_mmap().
 117 *
 118 * No other file operations are supported by the DRM userspace API. Overall the
 119 * following is an example &file_operations structure::
 120 *
 121 *     static const example_drm_fops = {
 122 *             .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 123 *             .open = drm_open,
 124 *             .release = drm_release,
 125 *             .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl,
 126 *             .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl, // NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n
 127 *             .poll = drm_poll,
 128 *             .read = drm_read,
 129 *             .llseek = no_llseek,
 130 *             .mmap = drm_gem_mmap,
 131 *     };
 132 *
 133 * For plain GEM based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS() macro, and for
 134 * CMA based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS() macro to make this
 135 * simpler.
 136 *
 137 * The driver's &file_operations must be stored in &drm_driver.fops.
 138 *
 139 * For driver-private IOCTL handling see the more detailed discussion in
 140 * :ref:`IOCTL support in the userland interfaces chapter<drm_driver_ioctl>`.
 141 */
 142
 143/**
 144 * drm_file_alloc - allocate file context
 145 * @minor: minor to allocate on
 146 *
 147 * This allocates a new DRM file context. It is not linked into any context and
 148 * can be used by the caller freely. Note that the context keeps a pointer to
 149 * @minor, so it must be freed before @minor is.
 150 *
 151 * RETURNS:
 152 * Pointer to newly allocated context, ERR_PTR on failure.
 153 */
 154struct drm_file *drm_file_alloc(struct drm_minor *minor)
 155{
 156        struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
 157        struct drm_file *file;
 158        int ret;
 159
 160        file = kzalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL);
 161        if (!file)
 162                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 163
 164        file->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
 165        file->minor = minor;
 166
 167        /* for compatibility root is always authenticated */
 168        file->authenticated = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 169
 170        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->lhead);
 171        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->fbs);
 172        mutex_init(&file->fbs_lock);
 173        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->blobs);
 174        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->pending_event_list);
 175        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->event_list);
 176        init_waitqueue_head(&file->event_wait);
 177        file->event_space = 4096; /* set aside 4k for event buffer */
 178
 179        mutex_init(&file->event_read_lock);
 180
 181        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 182                drm_gem_open(dev, file);
 183
 184        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
 185                drm_syncobj_open(file);
 186
 187        drm_prime_init_file_private(&file->prime);
 188
 189        if (dev->driver->open) {
 190                ret = dev->driver->open(dev, file);
 191                if (ret < 0)
 192                        goto out_prime_destroy;
 193        }
 194
 195        return file;
 196
 197out_prime_destroy:
 198        drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
 199        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
 200                drm_syncobj_release(file);
 201        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 202                drm_gem_release(dev, file);
 203        put_pid(file->pid);
 204        kfree(file);
 205
 206        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 207}
 208
 209static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
 210{
 211        struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
 212        struct drm_pending_event *e, *et;
 213        unsigned long flags;
 214
 215        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 216
 217        /* Unlink pending events */
 218        list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->pending_event_list,
 219                                 pending_link) {
 220                list_del(&e->pending_link);
 221                e->file_priv = NULL;
 222        }
 223
 224        /* Remove unconsumed events */
 225        list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->event_list, link) {
 226                list_del(&e->link);
 227                kfree(e);
 228        }
 229
 230        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 231}
 232
 233/**
 234 * drm_file_free - free file context
 235 * @file: context to free, or NULL
 236 *
 237 * This destroys and deallocates a DRM file context previously allocated via
 238 * drm_file_alloc(). The caller must make sure to unlink it from any contexts
 239 * before calling this.
 240 *
 241 * If NULL is passed, this is a no-op.
 242 */
 243void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file)
 244{
 245        struct drm_device *dev;
 246
 247        if (!file)
 248                return;
 249
 250        dev = file->minor->dev;
 251
 252        DRM_DEBUG("comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, open_count=%d\n",
 253                  current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
 254                  (long)old_encode_dev(file->minor->kdev->devt),
 255                  atomic_read(&dev->open_count));
 256
 257#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
 258        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY) &&
 259            dev->driver->preclose)
 260                dev->driver->preclose(dev, file);
 261#endif
 262
 263        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
 264                drm_legacy_lock_release(dev, file->filp);
 265
 266        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA))
 267                drm_legacy_reclaim_buffers(dev, file);
 268
 269        drm_events_release(file);
 270
 271        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
 272                drm_fb_release(file);
 273                drm_property_destroy_user_blobs(dev, file);
 274        }
 275
 276        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
 277                drm_syncobj_release(file);
 278
 279        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 280                drm_gem_release(dev, file);
 281
 282        drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_flush(dev, file);
 283
 284        if (drm_is_primary_client(file))
 285                drm_master_release(file);
 286
 287        if (dev->driver->postclose)
 288                dev->driver->postclose(dev, file);
 289
 290        drm_prime_destroy_file_private(&file->prime);
 291
 292        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&file->event_list));
 293
 294        put_pid(file->pid);
 295        kfree(file);
 296}
 297
 298static void drm_close_helper(struct file *filp)
 299{
 300        struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
 301        struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
 302
 303        mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
 304        list_del(&file_priv->lhead);
 305        mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
 306
 307        drm_file_free(file_priv);
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU.
 312 *
 313 * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise.
 314 */
 315static int drm_cpu_valid(void)
 316{
 317#if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__)
 318        return 0;               /* No cmpxchg before v9 sparc. */
 319#endif
 320        return 1;
 321}
 322
 323/*
 324 * Called whenever a process opens a drm node
 325 *
 326 * \param filp file pointer.
 327 * \param minor acquired minor-object.
 328 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
 329 *
 330 * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p
 331 * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev.
 332 */
 333static int drm_open_helper(struct file *filp, struct drm_minor *minor)
 334{
 335        struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
 336        struct drm_file *priv;
 337        int ret;
 338
 339        if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
 340                return -EBUSY;  /* No exclusive opens */
 341        if (!drm_cpu_valid())
 342                return -EINVAL;
 343        if (dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_ON &&
 344            dev->switch_power_state != DRM_SWITCH_POWER_DYNAMIC_OFF)
 345                return -EINVAL;
 346
 347        DRM_DEBUG("comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, minor=%d\n", current->comm,
 348                  task_pid_nr(current), minor->index);
 349
 350        priv = drm_file_alloc(minor);
 351        if (IS_ERR(priv))
 352                return PTR_ERR(priv);
 353
 354        if (drm_is_primary_client(priv)) {
 355                ret = drm_master_open(priv);
 356                if (ret) {
 357                        drm_file_free(priv);
 358                        return ret;
 359                }
 360        }
 361
 362        filp->private_data = priv;
 363        filp->f_mode |= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
 364        priv->filp = filp;
 365
 366        mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
 367        list_add(&priv->lhead, &dev->filelist);
 368        mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
 369
 370#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY
 371#ifdef __alpha__
 372        /*
 373         * Default the hose
 374         */
 375        if (!dev->hose) {
 376                struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
 377
 378                pci_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, NULL);
 379                if (pci_dev) {
 380                        dev->hose = pci_dev->sysdata;
 381                        pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
 382                }
 383                if (!dev->hose) {
 384                        struct pci_bus *b = list_entry(pci_root_buses.next,
 385                                struct pci_bus, node);
 386                        if (b)
 387                                dev->hose = b->sysdata;
 388                }
 389        }
 390#endif
 391#endif
 392
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396/**
 397 * drm_open - open method for DRM file
 398 * @inode: device inode
 399 * @filp: file pointer.
 400 *
 401 * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.open method.
 402 * It looks up the correct DRM device and instantiates all the per-file
 403 * resources for it. It also calls the &drm_driver.open driver callback.
 404 *
 405 * RETURNS:
 406 *
 407 * 0 on success or negative errno value on falure.
 408 */
 409int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 410{
 411        struct drm_device *dev;
 412        struct drm_minor *minor;
 413        int retcode;
 414        int need_setup = 0;
 415
 416        minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
 417        if (IS_ERR(minor))
 418                return PTR_ERR(minor);
 419
 420        dev = minor->dev;
 421        if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
 422                mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
 423
 424        if (!atomic_fetch_inc(&dev->open_count))
 425                need_setup = 1;
 426
 427        /* share address_space across all char-devs of a single device */
 428        filp->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
 429
 430        retcode = drm_open_helper(filp, minor);
 431        if (retcode)
 432                goto err_undo;
 433        if (need_setup) {
 434                retcode = drm_legacy_setup(dev);
 435                if (retcode) {
 436                        drm_close_helper(filp);
 437                        goto err_undo;
 438                }
 439        }
 440
 441        if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
 442                mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 443
 444        return 0;
 445
 446err_undo:
 447        atomic_dec(&dev->open_count);
 448        if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
 449                mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 450        drm_minor_release(minor);
 451        return retcode;
 452}
 453EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open);
 454
 455void drm_lastclose(struct drm_device * dev)
 456{
 457        DRM_DEBUG("\n");
 458
 459        if (dev->driver->lastclose)
 460                dev->driver->lastclose(dev);
 461        DRM_DEBUG("driver lastclose completed\n");
 462
 463        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
 464                drm_legacy_dev_reinit(dev);
 465
 466        drm_client_dev_restore(dev);
 467}
 468
 469/**
 470 * drm_release - release method for DRM file
 471 * @inode: device inode
 472 * @filp: file pointer.
 473 *
 474 * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release
 475 * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file, and calls the
 476 * &drm_driver.postclose driver callback. If this is the last open file for the
 477 * DRM device also proceeds to call the &drm_driver.lastclose driver callback.
 478 *
 479 * RETURNS:
 480 *
 481 * Always succeeds and returns 0.
 482 */
 483int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 484{
 485        struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
 486        struct drm_minor *minor = file_priv->minor;
 487        struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
 488
 489        if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
 490                mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
 491
 492        DRM_DEBUG("open_count = %d\n", atomic_read(&dev->open_count));
 493
 494        drm_close_helper(filp);
 495
 496        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->open_count))
 497                drm_lastclose(dev);
 498
 499        if (drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(dev))
 500                mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 501
 502        drm_minor_release(minor);
 503
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release);
 507
 508/**
 509 * drm_release_noglobal - release method for DRM file
 510 * @inode: device inode
 511 * @filp: file pointer.
 512 *
 513 * This function may be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release
 514 * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file prior to taking
 515 * the drm_global_mutex, which then calls the &drm_driver.postclose driver
 516 * callback. If this is the last open file for the DRM device also proceeds to
 517 * call the &drm_driver.lastclose driver callback.
 518 *
 519 * RETURNS:
 520 *
 521 * Always succeeds and returns 0.
 522 */
 523int drm_release_noglobal(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 524{
 525        struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
 526        struct drm_minor *minor = file_priv->minor;
 527        struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
 528
 529        drm_close_helper(filp);
 530
 531        if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&dev->open_count, &drm_global_mutex)) {
 532                drm_lastclose(dev);
 533                mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 534        }
 535
 536        drm_minor_release(minor);
 537
 538        return 0;
 539}
 540EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release_noglobal);
 541
 542/**
 543 * drm_read - read method for DRM file
 544 * @filp: file pointer
 545 * @buffer: userspace destination pointer for the read
 546 * @count: count in bytes to read
 547 * @offset: offset to read
 548 *
 549 * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read
 550 * method iff they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace.
 551 * Since events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this
 552 * means all modern display drivers must use it.
 553 *
 554 * @offset is ignored, DRM events are read like a pipe. Therefore drivers also
 555 * must set the &file_operation.llseek to no_llseek(). Polling support is
 556 * provided by drm_poll().
 557 *
 558 * This function will only ever read a full event. Therefore userspace must
 559 * supply a big enough buffer to fit any event to ensure forward progress. Since
 560 * the maximum event space is currently 4K it's recommended to just use that for
 561 * safety.
 562 *
 563 * RETURNS:
 564 *
 565 * Number of bytes read (always aligned to full events, and can be 0) or a
 566 * negative error code on failure.
 567 */
 568ssize_t drm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
 569                 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
 570{
 571        struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
 572        struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
 573        ssize_t ret;
 574
 575        ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
 576        if (ret)
 577                return ret;
 578
 579        for (;;) {
 580                struct drm_pending_event *e = NULL;
 581
 582                spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 583                if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list)) {
 584                        e = list_first_entry(&file_priv->event_list,
 585                                        struct drm_pending_event, link);
 586                        file_priv->event_space += e->event->length;
 587                        list_del(&e->link);
 588                }
 589                spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 590
 591                if (e == NULL) {
 592                        if (ret)
 593                                break;
 594
 595                        if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 596                                ret = -EAGAIN;
 597                                break;
 598                        }
 599
 600                        mutex_unlock(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
 601                        ret = wait_event_interruptible(file_priv->event_wait,
 602                                                       !list_empty(&file_priv->event_list));
 603                        if (ret >= 0)
 604                                ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
 605                        if (ret)
 606                                return ret;
 607                } else {
 608                        unsigned length = e->event->length;
 609
 610                        if (length > count - ret) {
 611put_back_event:
 612                                spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 613                                file_priv->event_space -= length;
 614                                list_add(&e->link, &file_priv->event_list);
 615                                spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 616                                wake_up_interruptible_poll(&file_priv->event_wait,
 617                                        EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
 618                                break;
 619                        }
 620
 621                        if (copy_to_user(buffer + ret, e->event, length)) {
 622                                if (ret == 0)
 623                                        ret = -EFAULT;
 624                                goto put_back_event;
 625                        }
 626
 627                        ret += length;
 628                        kfree(e);
 629                }
 630        }
 631        mutex_unlock(&file_priv->event_read_lock);
 632
 633        return ret;
 634}
 635EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_read);
 636
 637/**
 638 * drm_poll - poll method for DRM file
 639 * @filp: file pointer
 640 * @wait: poll waiter table
 641 *
 642 * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read method
 643 * iff they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace.  Since
 644 * events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this means
 645 * all modern display drivers must use it.
 646 *
 647 * See also drm_read().
 648 *
 649 * RETURNS:
 650 *
 651 * Mask of POLL flags indicating the current status of the file.
 652 */
 653__poll_t drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 654{
 655        struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
 656        __poll_t mask = 0;
 657
 658        poll_wait(filp, &file_priv->event_wait, wait);
 659
 660        if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list))
 661                mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 662
 663        return mask;
 664}
 665EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_poll);
 666
 667/**
 668 * drm_event_reserve_init_locked - init a DRM event and reserve space for it
 669 * @dev: DRM device
 670 * @file_priv: DRM file private data
 671 * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
 672 * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace
 673 *
 674 * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event
 675 * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up
 676 * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using
 677 * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out
 678 * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the
 679 * asynchronous event to userspace.
 680 *
 681 * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with
 682 * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element.
 683 *
 684 * This is the locked version of drm_event_reserve_init() for callers which
 685 * already hold &drm_device.event_lock.
 686 *
 687 * RETURNS:
 688 *
 689 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 690 */
 691int drm_event_reserve_init_locked(struct drm_device *dev,
 692                                  struct drm_file *file_priv,
 693                                  struct drm_pending_event *p,
 694                                  struct drm_event *e)
 695{
 696        if (file_priv->event_space < e->length)
 697                return -ENOMEM;
 698
 699        file_priv->event_space -= e->length;
 700
 701        p->event = e;
 702        list_add(&p->pending_link, &file_priv->pending_event_list);
 703        p->file_priv = file_priv;
 704
 705        return 0;
 706}
 707EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_reserve_init_locked);
 708
 709/**
 710 * drm_event_reserve_init - init a DRM event and reserve space for it
 711 * @dev: DRM device
 712 * @file_priv: DRM file private data
 713 * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
 714 * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace
 715 *
 716 * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event
 717 * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up
 718 * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using
 719 * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out
 720 * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the
 721 * asynchronous event to userspace.
 722 *
 723 * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with
 724 * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element.
 725 *
 726 * Callers which already hold &drm_device.event_lock should use
 727 * drm_event_reserve_init_locked() instead.
 728 *
 729 * RETURNS:
 730 *
 731 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 732 */
 733int drm_event_reserve_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 734                           struct drm_file *file_priv,
 735                           struct drm_pending_event *p,
 736                           struct drm_event *e)
 737{
 738        unsigned long flags;
 739        int ret;
 740
 741        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 742        ret = drm_event_reserve_init_locked(dev, file_priv, p, e);
 743        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 744
 745        return ret;
 746}
 747EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_reserve_init);
 748
 749/**
 750 * drm_event_cancel_free - free a DRM event and release its space
 751 * @dev: DRM device
 752 * @p: tracking structure for the pending event
 753 *
 754 * This function frees the event @p initialized with drm_event_reserve_init()
 755 * and releases any allocated space. It is used to cancel an event when the
 756 * nonblocking operation could not be submitted and needed to be aborted.
 757 */
 758void drm_event_cancel_free(struct drm_device *dev,
 759                           struct drm_pending_event *p)
 760{
 761        unsigned long flags;
 762
 763        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 764        if (p->file_priv) {
 765                p->file_priv->event_space += p->event->length;
 766                list_del(&p->pending_link);
 767        }
 768        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
 769
 770        if (p->fence)
 771                dma_fence_put(p->fence);
 772
 773        kfree(p);
 774}
 775EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_event_cancel_free);
 776
 777/**
 778 * drm_send_event_helper - send DRM event to file descriptor
 779 * @dev: DRM device
 780 * @e: DRM event to deliver
 781 * @timestamp: timestamp to set for the fence event in kernel's CLOCK_MONOTONIC
 782 * time domain
 783 *
 784 * This helper function sends the event @e, initialized with
 785 * drm_event_reserve_init(), to its associated userspace DRM file.
 786 * The timestamp variant of dma_fence_signal is used when the caller
 787 * sends a valid timestamp.
 788 */
 789void drm_send_event_helper(struct drm_device *dev,
 790                           struct drm_pending_event *e, ktime_t timestamp)
 791{
 792        assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
 793
 794        if (e->completion) {
 795                complete_all(e->completion);
 796                e->completion_release(e->completion);
 797                e->completion = NULL;
 798        }
 799
 800        if (e->fence) {
 801                if (timestamp)
 802                        dma_fence_signal_timestamp(e->fence, timestamp);
 803                else
 804                        dma_fence_signal(e->fence);
 805                dma_fence_put(e->fence);
 806        }
 807
 808        if (!e->file_priv) {
 809                kfree(e);
 810                return;
 811        }
 812
 813        list_del(&e->pending_link);
 814        list_add_tail(&e->link,
 815                      &e->file_priv->event_list);
 816        wake_up_interruptible_poll(&e->file_priv->event_wait,
 817                EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
 818}
 819
 820/**
 821 * drm_send_event_timestamp_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor
 822 * @dev: DRM device
 823 * @e: DRM event to deliver
 824 * @timestamp: timestamp to set for the fence event in kernel's CLOCK_MONOTONIC
 825 * time domain
 826 *
 827 * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
 828 * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold
 829 * &drm_device.event_lock.
 830 *
 831 * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
 832 * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
 833 * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
 834 * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
 835 */
 836void drm_send_event_timestamp_locked(struct drm_device *dev,
 837                                     struct drm_pending_event *e, ktime_t timestamp)
 838{
 839        drm_send_event_helper(dev, e, timestamp);
 840}
 841EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event_timestamp_locked);
 842
 843/**
 844 * drm_send_event_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor
 845 * @dev: DRM device
 846 * @e: DRM event to deliver
 847 *
 848 * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
 849 * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold
 850 * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event() for the unlocked version.
 851 *
 852 * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
 853 * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
 854 * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
 855 * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
 856 */
 857void drm_send_event_locked(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e)
 858{
 859        drm_send_event_helper(dev, e, 0);
 860}
 861EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event_locked);
 862
 863/**
 864 * drm_send_event - send DRM event to file descriptor
 865 * @dev: DRM device
 866 * @e: DRM event to deliver
 867 *
 868 * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(),
 869 * to its associated userspace DRM file. This function acquires
 870 * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event_locked() for callers which already
 871 * hold this lock.
 872 *
 873 * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the
 874 * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the
 875 * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon
 876 * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally.
 877 */
 878void drm_send_event(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e)
 879{
 880        unsigned long irqflags;
 881
 882        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
 883        drm_send_event_helper(dev, e, 0);
 884        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
 885}
 886EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_event);
 887
 888/**
 889 * mock_drm_getfile - Create a new struct file for the drm device
 890 * @minor: drm minor to wrap (e.g. #drm_device.primary)
 891 * @flags: file creation mode (O_RDWR etc)
 892 *
 893 * This create a new struct file that wraps a DRM file context around a
 894 * DRM minor. This mimicks userspace opening e.g. /dev/dri/card0, but without
 895 * invoking userspace. The struct file may be operated on using its f_op
 896 * (the drm_device.driver.fops) to mimick userspace operations, or be supplied
 897 * to userspace facing functions as an internal/anonymous client.
 898 *
 899 * RETURNS:
 900 * Pointer to newly created struct file, ERR_PTR on failure.
 901 */
 902struct file *mock_drm_getfile(struct drm_minor *minor, unsigned int flags)
 903{
 904        struct drm_device *dev = minor->dev;
 905        struct drm_file *priv;
 906        struct file *file;
 907
 908        priv = drm_file_alloc(minor);
 909        if (IS_ERR(priv))
 910                return ERR_CAST(priv);
 911
 912        file = anon_inode_getfile("drm", dev->driver->fops, priv, flags);
 913        if (IS_ERR(file)) {
 914                drm_file_free(priv);
 915                return file;
 916        }
 917
 918        /* Everyone shares a single global address space */
 919        file->f_mapping = dev->anon_inode->i_mapping;
 920
 921        drm_dev_get(dev);
 922        priv->filp = file;
 923
 924        return file;
 925}
 926EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_TESTS_ONLY(mock_drm_getfile);
 927
 928#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 929#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 930/*
 931 * drm_addr_inflate() attempts to construct an aligned area by inflating
 932 * the area size and skipping the unaligned start of the area.
 933 * adapted from shmem_get_unmapped_area()
 934 */
 935static unsigned long drm_addr_inflate(unsigned long addr,
 936                                      unsigned long len,
 937                                      unsigned long pgoff,
 938                                      unsigned long flags,
 939                                      unsigned long huge_size)
 940{
 941        unsigned long offset, inflated_len;
 942        unsigned long inflated_addr;
 943        unsigned long inflated_offset;
 944
 945        offset = (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) & (huge_size - 1);
 946        if (offset && offset + len < 2 * huge_size)
 947                return addr;
 948        if ((addr & (huge_size - 1)) == offset)
 949                return addr;
 950
 951        inflated_len = len + huge_size - PAGE_SIZE;
 952        if (inflated_len > TASK_SIZE)
 953                return addr;
 954        if (inflated_len < len)
 955                return addr;
 956
 957        inflated_addr = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, inflated_len,
 958                                                       0, flags);
 959        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(inflated_addr))
 960                return addr;
 961        if (inflated_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
 962                return addr;
 963
 964        inflated_offset = inflated_addr & (huge_size - 1);
 965        inflated_addr += offset - inflated_offset;
 966        if (inflated_offset > offset)
 967                inflated_addr += huge_size;
 968
 969        if (inflated_addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
 970                return addr;
 971
 972        return inflated_addr;
 973}
 974
 975/**
 976 * drm_get_unmapped_area() - Get an unused user-space virtual memory area
 977 * suitable for huge page table entries.
 978 * @file: The struct file representing the address space being mmap()'d.
 979 * @uaddr: Start address suggested by user-space.
 980 * @len: Length of the area.
 981 * @pgoff: The page offset into the address space.
 982 * @flags: mmap flags
 983 * @mgr: The address space manager used by the drm driver. This argument can
 984 * probably be removed at some point when all drivers use the same
 985 * address space manager.
 986 *
 987 * This function attempts to find an unused user-space virtual memory area
 988 * that can accommodate the size we want to map, and that is properly
 989 * aligned to facilitate huge page table entries matching actual
 990 * huge pages or huge page aligned memory in buffer objects. Buffer objects
 991 * are assumed to start at huge page boundary pfns (io memory) or be
 992 * populated by huge pages aligned to the start of the buffer object
 993 * (system- or coherent memory). Adapted from shmem_get_unmapped_area.
 994 *
 995 * Return: aligned user-space address.
 996 */
 997unsigned long drm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 998                                    unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len,
 999                                    unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags,
1000                                    struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr)
1001{
1002        unsigned long addr;
1003        unsigned long inflated_addr;
1004        struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
1005
1006        if (len > TASK_SIZE)
1007                return -ENOMEM;
1008
1009        /*
1010         * @pgoff is the file page-offset the huge page boundaries of
1011         * which typically aligns to physical address huge page boundaries.
1012         * That's not true for DRM, however, where physical address huge
1013         * page boundaries instead are aligned with the offset from
1014         * buffer object start. So adjust @pgoff to be the offset from
1015         * buffer object start.
1016         */
1017        drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(mgr);
1018        node = drm_vma_offset_lookup_locked(mgr, pgoff, 1);
1019        if (node)
1020                pgoff -= node->vm_node.start;
1021        drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(mgr);
1022
1023        addr = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags);
1024        if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1025                return addr;
1026        if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1027                return addr;
1028        if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len)
1029                return addr;
1030
1031        if (len < HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
1032                return addr;
1033        if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
1034                return addr;
1035        /*
1036         * Our priority is to support MAP_SHARED mapped hugely;
1037         * and support MAP_PRIVATE mapped hugely too, until it is COWed.
1038         * But if caller specified an address hint, respect that as before.
1039         */
1040        if (uaddr)
1041                return addr;
1042
1043        inflated_addr = drm_addr_inflate(addr, len, pgoff, flags,
1044                                         HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);
1045
1046        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD) &&
1047            len >= HPAGE_PUD_SIZE)
1048                inflated_addr = drm_addr_inflate(inflated_addr, len, pgoff,
1049                                                 flags, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE);
1050        return inflated_addr;
1051}
1052#else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
1053unsigned long drm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
1054                                    unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len,
1055                                    unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags,
1056                                    struct drm_vma_offset_manager *mgr)
1057{
1058        return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags);
1059}
1060#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
1061EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_get_unmapped_area);
1062#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
1063