linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_internal.c
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   1/*
   2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
   3 *
   4 * Copyright © 2014-2016 Intel Corporation
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
  10
  11#include "i915_drv.h"
  12#include "i915_gem.h"
  13#include "i915_gem_object.h"
  14#include "i915_scatterlist.h"
  15#include "i915_utils.h"
  16
  17#define QUIET (__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN)
  18#define MAYFAIL (__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN)
  19
  20static void internal_free_pages(struct sg_table *st)
  21{
  22        struct scatterlist *sg;
  23
  24        for (sg = st->sgl; sg; sg = __sg_next(sg)) {
  25                if (sg_page(sg))
  26                        __free_pages(sg_page(sg), get_order(sg->length));
  27        }
  28
  29        sg_free_table(st);
  30        kfree(st);
  31}
  32
  33static int i915_gem_object_get_pages_internal(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
  34{
  35        struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(obj->base.dev);
  36        struct sg_table *st;
  37        struct scatterlist *sg;
  38        unsigned int sg_page_sizes;
  39        unsigned int npages;
  40        int max_order;
  41        gfp_t gfp;
  42
  43        max_order = MAX_ORDER;
  44#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
  45        if (is_swiotlb_active()) {
  46                unsigned int max_segment;
  47
  48                max_segment = swiotlb_max_segment();
  49                if (max_segment) {
  50                        max_segment = max_t(unsigned int, max_segment,
  51                                            PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  52                        max_order = min(max_order, ilog2(max_segment));
  53                }
  54        }
  55#endif
  56
  57        gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
  58        if (IS_I965GM(i915) || IS_I965G(i915)) {
  59                /* 965gm cannot relocate objects above 4GiB. */
  60                gfp &= ~__GFP_HIGHMEM;
  61                gfp |= __GFP_DMA32;
  62        }
  63
  64create_st:
  65        st = kmalloc(sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
  66        if (!st)
  67                return -ENOMEM;
  68
  69        npages = obj->base.size / PAGE_SIZE;
  70        if (sg_alloc_table(st, npages, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  71                kfree(st);
  72                return -ENOMEM;
  73        }
  74
  75        sg = st->sgl;
  76        st->nents = 0;
  77        sg_page_sizes = 0;
  78
  79        do {
  80                int order = min(fls(npages) - 1, max_order);
  81                struct page *page;
  82
  83                do {
  84                        page = alloc_pages(gfp | (order ? QUIET : MAYFAIL),
  85                                           order);
  86                        if (page)
  87                                break;
  88                        if (!order--)
  89                                goto err;
  90
  91                        /* Limit subsequent allocations as well */
  92                        max_order = order;
  93                } while (1);
  94
  95                sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE << order, 0);
  96                sg_page_sizes |= PAGE_SIZE << order;
  97                st->nents++;
  98
  99                npages -= 1 << order;
 100                if (!npages) {
 101                        sg_mark_end(sg);
 102                        break;
 103                }
 104
 105                sg = __sg_next(sg);
 106        } while (1);
 107
 108        if (i915_gem_gtt_prepare_pages(obj, st)) {
 109                /* Failed to dma-map try again with single page sg segments */
 110                if (get_order(st->sgl->length)) {
 111                        internal_free_pages(st);
 112                        max_order = 0;
 113                        goto create_st;
 114                }
 115                goto err;
 116        }
 117
 118        __i915_gem_object_set_pages(obj, st, sg_page_sizes);
 119
 120        return 0;
 121
 122err:
 123        sg_set_page(sg, NULL, 0, 0);
 124        sg_mark_end(sg);
 125        internal_free_pages(st);
 126
 127        return -ENOMEM;
 128}
 129
 130static void i915_gem_object_put_pages_internal(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
 131                                               struct sg_table *pages)
 132{
 133        i915_gem_gtt_finish_pages(obj, pages);
 134        internal_free_pages(pages);
 135
 136        obj->mm.dirty = false;
 137}
 138
 139static const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops i915_gem_object_internal_ops = {
 140        .name = "i915_gem_object_internal",
 141        .flags = I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE,
 142        .get_pages = i915_gem_object_get_pages_internal,
 143        .put_pages = i915_gem_object_put_pages_internal,
 144};
 145
 146/**
 147 * i915_gem_object_create_internal: create an object with volatile pages
 148 * @i915: the i915 device
 149 * @size: the size in bytes of backing storage to allocate for the object
 150 *
 151 * Creates a new object that wraps some internal memory for private use.
 152 * This object is not backed by swappable storage, and as such its contents
 153 * are volatile and only valid whilst pinned. If the object is reaped by the
 154 * shrinker, its pages and data will be discarded. Equally, it is not a full
 155 * GEM object and so not valid for access from userspace. This makes it useful
 156 * for hardware interfaces like ringbuffers (which are pinned from the time
 157 * the request is written to the time the hardware stops accessing it), but
 158 * not for contexts (which need to be preserved when not active for later
 159 * reuse). Note that it is not cleared upon allocation.
 160 */
 161struct drm_i915_gem_object *
 162i915_gem_object_create_internal(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
 163                                phys_addr_t size)
 164{
 165        static struct lock_class_key lock_class;
 166        struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
 167        unsigned int cache_level;
 168
 169        GEM_BUG_ON(!size);
 170        GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(size, PAGE_SIZE));
 171
 172        if (overflows_type(size, obj->base.size))
 173                return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
 174
 175        obj = i915_gem_object_alloc();
 176        if (!obj)
 177                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 178
 179        drm_gem_private_object_init(&i915->drm, &obj->base, size);
 180        i915_gem_object_init(obj, &i915_gem_object_internal_ops, &lock_class,
 181                             I915_BO_ALLOC_STRUCT_PAGE);
 182
 183        /*
 184         * Mark the object as volatile, such that the pages are marked as
 185         * dontneed whilst they are still pinned. As soon as they are unpinned
 186         * they are allowed to be reaped by the shrinker, and the caller is
 187         * expected to repopulate - the contents of this object are only valid
 188         * whilst active and pinned.
 189         */
 190        i915_gem_object_set_volatile(obj);
 191
 192        obj->read_domains = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
 193        obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU;
 194
 195        cache_level = HAS_LLC(i915) ? I915_CACHE_LLC : I915_CACHE_NONE;
 196        i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, cache_level);
 197
 198        return obj;
 199}
 200