linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-icy.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * I2C driver for stand-alone PCF8584 style adapters on Zorro cards
   4 *
   5 * Original ICY documentation can be found on Aminet:
   6 * https://aminet.net/package/docs/hard/icy
   7 *
   8 * There has been a modern community re-print of this design in 2019:
   9 * https://www.a1k.org/forum/index.php?threads/70106/
  10 *
  11 * The card is basically a Philips PCF8584 connected straight to the
  12 * beginning of the AutoConfig'd address space (register S1 on base+2),
  13 * with /INT on /INT2 on the Zorro bus.
  14 *
  15 * Copyright (c) 2019 Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>
  16 *
  17 * This started as a fork of i2c-elektor.c and has evolved since.
  18 * Thanks go to its authors for providing a base to grow on.
  19 *
  20 *
  21 * IRQ support is currently not implemented.
  22 *
  23 * As it turns out, i2c-algo-pcf is really written with i2c-elektor's
  24 * edge-triggered ISA interrupts in mind, while the Amiga's Zorro bus has
  25 * level-triggered interrupts. This means that once an interrupt occurs, we
  26 * have to tell the PCF8584 to shut up immediately, or it will keep the
  27 * interrupt line busy and cause an IRQ storm.
  28
  29 * However, because of the PCF8584's host-side protocol, there is no good
  30 * way to just quieten it without side effects. Rather, we have to perform
  31 * the next read/write operation straight away, which will reset the /INT
  32 * pin. This entails re-designing the core of i2c-algo-pcf in the future.
  33 * For now, we never request an IRQ from the PCF8584, and poll it instead.
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/delay.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/io.h>
  39#include <linux/ioport.h>
  40#include <linux/kernel.h>
  41#include <linux/module.h>
  42
  43#include <linux/i2c.h>
  44#include <linux/i2c-algo-pcf.h>
  45
  46#include <asm/amigahw.h>
  47#include <asm/amigaints.h>
  48#include <linux/zorro.h>
  49
  50#include "../algos/i2c-algo-pcf.h"
  51
  52struct icy_i2c {
  53        struct i2c_adapter adapter;
  54
  55        void __iomem *reg_s0;
  56        void __iomem *reg_s1;
  57        struct i2c_client *ltc2990_client;
  58};
  59
  60/*
  61 * Functions called by i2c-algo-pcf
  62 */
  63static void icy_pcf_setpcf(void *data, int ctl, int val)
  64{
  65        struct icy_i2c *i2c = (struct icy_i2c *)data;
  66
  67        u8 __iomem *address = ctl ? i2c->reg_s1 : i2c->reg_s0;
  68
  69        z_writeb(val, address);
  70}
  71
  72static int icy_pcf_getpcf(void *data, int ctl)
  73{
  74        struct icy_i2c *i2c = (struct icy_i2c *)data;
  75
  76        u8 __iomem *address = ctl ? i2c->reg_s1 : i2c->reg_s0;
  77
  78        return z_readb(address);
  79}
  80
  81static int icy_pcf_getown(void *data)
  82{
  83        return 0x55;
  84}
  85
  86static int icy_pcf_getclock(void *data)
  87{
  88        return 0x1c;
  89}
  90
  91static void icy_pcf_waitforpin(void *data)
  92{
  93        usleep_range(50, 150);
  94}
  95
  96/*
  97 * Main i2c-icy part
  98 */
  99static unsigned short const icy_ltc2990_addresses[] = {
 100        0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END
 101};
 102
 103/*
 104 * Additional sensors exposed once this property is applied:
 105 *
 106 * in1 will be the voltage of the 5V rail, divided by 2.
 107 * in2 will be the voltage of the 12V rail, divided by 4.
 108 * temp3 will be measured using a PCB loop next the chip.
 109 */
 110static const u32 icy_ltc2990_meas_mode[] = {0, 3};
 111
 112static const struct property_entry icy_ltc2990_props[] = {
 113        PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY("lltc,meas-mode", icy_ltc2990_meas_mode),
 114        { }
 115};
 116
 117static const struct software_node icy_ltc2990_node = {
 118        .properties = icy_ltc2990_props,
 119};
 120
 121static int icy_probe(struct zorro_dev *z,
 122                     const struct zorro_device_id *ent)
 123{
 124        struct icy_i2c *i2c;
 125        struct i2c_algo_pcf_data *algo_data;
 126        struct i2c_board_info ltc2990_info = {
 127                .type           = "ltc2990",
 128                .swnode         = &icy_ltc2990_node,
 129        };
 130
 131        i2c = devm_kzalloc(&z->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
 132        if (!i2c)
 133                return -ENOMEM;
 134
 135        algo_data = devm_kzalloc(&z->dev, sizeof(*algo_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 136        if (!algo_data)
 137                return -ENOMEM;
 138
 139        dev_set_drvdata(&z->dev, i2c);
 140        i2c->adapter.dev.parent = &z->dev;
 141        i2c->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 142        /* i2c->adapter.algo assigned by i2c_pcf_add_bus() */
 143        i2c->adapter.algo_data = algo_data;
 144        strlcpy(i2c->adapter.name, "ICY I2C Zorro adapter",
 145                sizeof(i2c->adapter.name));
 146
 147        if (!devm_request_mem_region(&z->dev,
 148                                     z->resource.start,
 149                                     4, i2c->adapter.name))
 150                return -ENXIO;
 151
 152        /* Driver private data */
 153        i2c->reg_s0 = ZTWO_VADDR(z->resource.start);
 154        i2c->reg_s1 = ZTWO_VADDR(z->resource.start + 2);
 155
 156        algo_data->data = i2c;
 157        algo_data->setpcf     = icy_pcf_setpcf;
 158        algo_data->getpcf     = icy_pcf_getpcf;
 159        algo_data->getown     = icy_pcf_getown;
 160        algo_data->getclock   = icy_pcf_getclock;
 161        algo_data->waitforpin = icy_pcf_waitforpin;
 162
 163        if (i2c_pcf_add_bus(&i2c->adapter)) {
 164                dev_err(&z->dev, "i2c_pcf_add_bus() failed\n");
 165                return -ENXIO;
 166        }
 167
 168        dev_info(&z->dev, "ICY I2C controller at %pa, IRQ not implemented\n",
 169                 &z->resource.start);
 170
 171        /*
 172         * The 2019 a1k.org PCBs have an LTC2990 at 0x4c, so start
 173         * it automatically once ltc2990 is modprobed.
 174         *
 175         * in0 is the voltage of the internal 5V power supply.
 176         * temp1 is the temperature inside the chip.
 177         *
 178         * See property_entry above for in1, in2, temp3.
 179         */
 180        i2c->ltc2990_client = i2c_new_scanned_device(&i2c->adapter,
 181                                                     &ltc2990_info,
 182                                                     icy_ltc2990_addresses,
 183                                                     NULL);
 184        return 0;
 185}
 186
 187static void icy_remove(struct zorro_dev *z)
 188{
 189        struct icy_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(&z->dev);
 190
 191        i2c_unregister_device(i2c->ltc2990_client);
 192        i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adapter);
 193}
 194
 195static const struct zorro_device_id icy_zorro_tbl[] = {
 196        { ZORRO_ID(VMC, 15, 0), },
 197        { 0 }
 198};
 199
 200MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(zorro, icy_zorro_tbl);
 201
 202static struct zorro_driver icy_driver = {
 203        .name           = "i2c-icy",
 204        .id_table       = icy_zorro_tbl,
 205        .probe          = icy_probe,
 206        .remove         = icy_remove,
 207};
 208
 209module_driver(icy_driver,
 210              zorro_register_driver,
 211              zorro_unregister_driver);
 212
 213MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Staudt <max@enpas.org>");
 214MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C bus via PCF8584 on ICY Zorro card");
 215MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 216