linux/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maxim Yevtyushkin <max@linuxmedialabs.com>
   6 *
   7 * Based on adv7176 driver by:
   8 *
   9 * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
  10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
  11 * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
  12 *    - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
  13 *
  14 * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
  15 *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
  16 */
  17
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/ioctl.h>
  22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  23#include <linux/i2c.h>
  24#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  25#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  26
  27MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7170 video encoder driver");
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Yevtyushkin");
  29MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  30
  31
  32static int debug;
  33module_param(debug, int, 0);
  34MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
  35
  36/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  37
  38struct adv7170 {
  39        struct v4l2_subdev sd;
  40        unsigned char reg[128];
  41
  42        v4l2_std_id norm;
  43        int input;
  44};
  45
  46static inline struct adv7170 *to_adv7170(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  47{
  48        return container_of(sd, struct adv7170, sd);
  49}
  50
  51static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back" };
  52
  53static u32 adv7170_codes[] = {
  54        MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
  55        MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
  56};
  57
  58/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  59
  60static inline int adv7170_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
  61{
  62        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  63        struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
  64
  65        encoder->reg[reg] = value;
  66        return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
  67}
  68
  69static inline int adv7170_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
  70{
  71        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  72
  73        return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
  74}
  75
  76static int adv7170_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
  77                     const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
  78{
  79        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  80        struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
  81        int ret = -1;
  82        u8 reg;
  83
  84        /* the adv7170 has an autoincrement function, use it if
  85         * the adapter understands raw I2C */
  86        if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
  87                /* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
  88                u8 block_data[32];
  89                int block_len;
  90
  91                while (len >= 2) {
  92                        block_len = 0;
  93                        block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
  94                        do {
  95                                block_data[block_len++] =
  96                                    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
  97                                len -= 2;
  98                                data += 2;
  99                        } while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
 100                        ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
 101                        if (ret < 0)
 102                                break;
 103                }
 104        } else {
 105                /* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
 106                while (len >= 2) {
 107                        reg = *data++;
 108                        ret = adv7170_write(sd, reg, *data++);
 109                        if (ret < 0)
 110                                break;
 111                        len -= 2;
 112                }
 113        }
 114        return ret;
 115}
 116
 117/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 118
 119#define TR0MODE     0x4c
 120#define TR0RST      0x80
 121
 122#define TR1CAPT     0x00
 123#define TR1PLAY     0x00
 124
 125static const unsigned char init_NTSC[] = {
 126        0x00, 0x10,             /* MR0 */
 127        0x01, 0x20,             /* MR1 */
 128        0x02, 0x0e,             /* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
 129        0x03, 0x80,             /* MR3 */
 130        0x04, 0x30,             /* MR4 */
 131        0x05, 0x00,             /* Reserved */
 132        0x06, 0x00,             /* Reserved */
 133        0x07, TR0MODE,          /* TM0 */
 134        0x08, TR1CAPT,          /* TM1 */
 135        0x09, 0x16,             /* Fsc0 */
 136        0x0a, 0x7c,             /* Fsc1 */
 137        0x0b, 0xf0,             /* Fsc2 */
 138        0x0c, 0x21,             /* Fsc3 */
 139        0x0d, 0x00,             /* Subcarrier Phase */
 140        0x0e, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
 141        0x0f, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
 142        0x10, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. 0 */
 143        0x11, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. 1 */
 144        0x12, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
 145        0x13, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
 146        0x14, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
 147        0x15, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
 148        0x16, 0x00,             /* CGMS_WSS_0 */
 149        0x17, 0x00,             /* CGMS_WSS_1 */
 150        0x18, 0x00,             /* CGMS_WSS_2 */
 151        0x19, 0x00,             /* Teletext Ctl */
 152};
 153
 154static const unsigned char init_PAL[] = {
 155        0x00, 0x71,             /* MR0 */
 156        0x01, 0x20,             /* MR1 */
 157        0x02, 0x0e,             /* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
 158        0x03, 0x80,             /* MR3 */
 159        0x04, 0x30,             /* MR4 */
 160        0x05, 0x00,             /* Reserved */
 161        0x06, 0x00,             /* Reserved */
 162        0x07, TR0MODE,          /* TM0 */
 163        0x08, TR1CAPT,          /* TM1 */
 164        0x09, 0xcb,             /* Fsc0 */
 165        0x0a, 0x8a,             /* Fsc1 */
 166        0x0b, 0x09,             /* Fsc2 */
 167        0x0c, 0x2a,             /* Fsc3 */
 168        0x0d, 0x00,             /* Subcarrier Phase */
 169        0x0e, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
 170        0x0f, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
 171        0x10, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. 0 */
 172        0x11, 0x00,             /* Closed Capt. 1 */
 173        0x12, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
 174        0x13, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
 175        0x14, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
 176        0x15, 0x00,             /* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
 177        0x16, 0x00,             /* CGMS_WSS_0 */
 178        0x17, 0x00,             /* CGMS_WSS_1 */
 179        0x18, 0x00,             /* CGMS_WSS_2 */
 180        0x19, 0x00,             /* Teletext Ctl */
 181};
 182
 183
 184static int adv7170_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
 185{
 186        struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
 187
 188        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set norm %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
 189
 190        if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
 191                adv7170_write_block(sd, init_NTSC, sizeof(init_NTSC));
 192                if (encoder->input == 0)
 193                        adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);  /* Enable genlock */
 194                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
 195                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
 196        } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
 197                adv7170_write_block(sd, init_PAL, sizeof(init_PAL));
 198                if (encoder->input == 0)
 199                        adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);  /* Enable genlock */
 200                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
 201                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
 202        } else {
 203                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
 204                                (unsigned long long)std);
 205                return -EINVAL;
 206        }
 207        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
 208        encoder->norm = std;
 209        return 0;
 210}
 211
 212static int adv7170_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 213                             u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
 214{
 215        struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
 216
 217        /* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
 218           input = 1: input is from ZR36060
 219           input = 2: color bar */
 220
 221        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set input from %s\n",
 222                        input == 0 ? "decoder" : "ZR36060");
 223
 224        switch (input) {
 225        case 0:
 226                adv7170_write(sd, 0x01, 0x20);
 227                adv7170_write(sd, 0x08, TR1CAPT);       /* TR1 */
 228                adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);  /* Enable genlock */
 229                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
 230                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
 231                /* udelay(10); */
 232                break;
 233
 234        case 1:
 235                adv7170_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
 236                adv7170_write(sd, 0x08, TR1PLAY);       /* TR1 */
 237                adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x08);
 238                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
 239                adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
 240                /* udelay(10); */
 241                break;
 242
 243        default:
 244                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
 245                return -EINVAL;
 246        }
 247        v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
 248        encoder->input = input;
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252static int adv7170_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 253                struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 254                struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
 255{
 256        if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7170_codes))
 257                return -EINVAL;
 258
 259        code->code = adv7170_codes[code->index];
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263static int adv7170_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 264                struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 265                struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
 266{
 267        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
 268        u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, 0x7);
 269
 270        if (format->pad)
 271                return -EINVAL;
 272
 273        if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
 274                mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
 275        else
 276                mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
 277
 278        mf->colorspace  = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 279        mf->width       = 0;
 280        mf->height      = 0;
 281        mf->field       = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
 282
 283        return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static int adv7170_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 287                struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 288                struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
 289{
 290        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
 291        u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, 0x7);
 292
 293        if (format->pad)
 294                return -EINVAL;
 295
 296        switch (mf->code) {
 297        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
 298                val &= ~0x40;
 299                break;
 300
 301        case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
 302                val |= 0x40;
 303                break;
 304
 305        default:
 306                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
 307                        "illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
 308                return -EINVAL;
 309        }
 310
 311        if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
 312                return adv7170_write(sd, 0x7, val);
 313
 314        return 0;
 315}
 316
 317/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 318
 319static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7170_video_ops = {
 320        .s_std_output = adv7170_s_std_output,
 321        .s_routing = adv7170_s_routing,
 322};
 323
 324static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops adv7170_pad_ops = {
 325        .enum_mbus_code = adv7170_enum_mbus_code,
 326        .get_fmt = adv7170_get_fmt,
 327        .set_fmt = adv7170_set_fmt,
 328};
 329
 330static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7170_ops = {
 331        .video = &adv7170_video_ops,
 332        .pad = &adv7170_pad_ops,
 333};
 334
 335/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 336
 337static int adv7170_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 338                        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 339{
 340        struct adv7170 *encoder;
 341        struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
 342        int i;
 343
 344        /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
 345        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
 346                return -ENODEV;
 347
 348        v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
 349                        client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
 350
 351        encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
 352        if (encoder == NULL)
 353                return -ENOMEM;
 354        sd = &encoder->sd;
 355        v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &adv7170_ops);
 356        encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
 357        encoder->input = 0;
 358
 359        i = adv7170_write_block(sd, init_NTSC, sizeof(init_NTSC));
 360        if (i >= 0) {
 361                i = adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
 362                i = adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
 363                i = adv7170_read(sd, 0x12);
 364                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
 365        }
 366        if (i < 0)
 367                v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
 368        return 0;
 369}
 370
 371static int adv7170_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 372{
 373        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 374
 375        v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378
 379/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 380
 381static const struct i2c_device_id adv7170_id[] = {
 382        { "adv7170", 0 },
 383        { "adv7171", 0 },
 384        { }
 385};
 386MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7170_id);
 387
 388static struct i2c_driver adv7170_driver = {
 389        .driver = {
 390                .name   = "adv7170",
 391        },
 392        .probe          = adv7170_probe,
 393        .remove         = adv7170_remove,
 394        .id_table       = adv7170_id,
 395};
 396
 397module_i2c_driver(adv7170_driver);
 398