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6#include <linux/delay.h>
7#include <linux/slab.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
10#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
11#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
12#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
14#include <asm/io.h>
15#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
16#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1550nd.h>
17
18
19struct au1550nd_ctx {
20 struct nand_controller controller;
21 struct nand_chip chip;
22
23 int cs;
24 void __iomem *base;
25};
26
27static struct au1550nd_ctx *chip_to_au_ctx(struct nand_chip *this)
28{
29 return container_of(this, struct au1550nd_ctx, chip);
30}
31
32
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35
36
37
38
39
40static void au_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const void *buf,
41 unsigned int len)
42{
43 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
44 const u8 *p = buf;
45 int i;
46
47 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
48 writeb(p[i], ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
49 wmb();
50 }
51}
52
53
54
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56
57
58
59
60
61static void au_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, void *buf,
62 unsigned int len)
63{
64 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
65 u8 *p = buf;
66 int i;
67
68 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
69 p[i] = readb(ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
70 wmb();
71 }
72}
73
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77
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80
81
82static void au_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, const void *buf,
83 unsigned int len)
84{
85 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
86 const u16 *p = buf;
87 unsigned int i;
88
89 len >>= 1;
90 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
91 writew(p[i], ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
92 wmb();
93 }
94}
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104static void au_read_buf16(struct nand_chip *this, void *buf, unsigned int len)
105{
106 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
107 unsigned int i;
108 u16 *p = buf;
109
110 len >>= 1;
111 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
112 p[i] = readw(ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_DATA);
113 wmb();
114 }
115}
116
117static int find_nand_cs(unsigned long nand_base)
118{
119 void __iomem *base =
120 (void __iomem *)KSEG1ADDR(AU1000_STATIC_MEM_PHYS_ADDR);
121 unsigned long addr, staddr, start, mask, end;
122 int i;
123
124 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
125 addr = 0x1000 + (i * 0x10);
126 staddr = __raw_readl(base + addr + 0x08);
127
128 start = (staddr << 4) & 0xfffc0000;
129 mask = (staddr << 18) & 0xfffc0000;
130 end = (start | (start - 1)) & ~(start ^ mask);
131 if ((nand_base >= start) && (nand_base < end))
132 return i;
133 }
134
135 return -ENODEV;
136}
137
138static int au1550nd_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *this, unsigned int timeout_ms)
139{
140 unsigned long timeout_jiffies = jiffies;
141
142 timeout_jiffies += msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
143 do {
144 if (alchemy_rdsmem(AU1000_MEM_STSTAT) & 0x1)
145 return 0;
146
147 usleep_range(10, 100);
148 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout_jiffies));
149
150 return -ETIMEDOUT;
151}
152
153static int au1550nd_exec_instr(struct nand_chip *this,
154 const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
155{
156 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
157 unsigned int i;
158 int ret = 0;
159
160 switch (instr->type) {
161 case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
162 writeb(instr->ctx.cmd.opcode,
163 ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_CMD);
164
165 wmb();
166 break;
167
168 case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
169 for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
170 writeb(instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i],
171 ctx->base + MEM_STNAND_ADDR);
172
173 wmb();
174 }
175 break;
176
177 case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
178 if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) &&
179 !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit)
180 au_read_buf16(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
181 instr->ctx.data.len);
182 else
183 au_read_buf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
184 instr->ctx.data.len);
185 break;
186
187 case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
188 if ((this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) &&
189 !instr->ctx.data.force_8bit)
190 au_write_buf16(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
191 instr->ctx.data.len);
192 else
193 au_write_buf(this, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
194 instr->ctx.data.len);
195 break;
196
197 case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
198 ret = au1550nd_waitrdy(this, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
199 break;
200 default:
201 return -EINVAL;
202 }
203
204 if (instr->delay_ns)
205 ndelay(instr->delay_ns);
206
207 return ret;
208}
209
210static int au1550nd_exec_op(struct nand_chip *this,
211 const struct nand_operation *op,
212 bool check_only)
213{
214 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = chip_to_au_ctx(this);
215 unsigned int i;
216 int ret;
217
218 if (check_only)
219 return 0;
220
221
222 alchemy_wrsmem((1 << (4 + ctx->cs)), AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL);
223
224 wmb();
225
226 for (i = 0; i < op->ninstrs; i++) {
227 ret = au1550nd_exec_instr(this, &op->instrs[i]);
228 if (ret)
229 break;
230 }
231
232
233 alchemy_wrsmem(0, AU1000_MEM_STNDCTL);
234
235 wmb();
236
237 return ret;
238}
239
240static int au1550nd_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
241{
242 chip->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT;
243
244 if (chip->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_UNKNOWN)
245 chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING;
246
247 return 0;
248}
249
250static const struct nand_controller_ops au1550nd_ops = {
251 .exec_op = au1550nd_exec_op,
252 .attach_chip = au1550nd_attach_chip,
253};
254
255static int au1550nd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
256{
257 struct au1550nd_platdata *pd;
258 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx;
259 struct nand_chip *this;
260 struct mtd_info *mtd;
261 struct resource *r;
262 int ret, cs;
263
264 pd = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
265 if (!pd) {
266 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n");
267 return -ENODEV;
268 }
269
270 ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
271 if (!ctx)
272 return -ENOMEM;
273
274 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
275 if (!r) {
276 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no NAND memory resource\n");
277 ret = -ENODEV;
278 goto out1;
279 }
280 if (request_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r), "au1550-nand")) {
281 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim NAND memory area\n");
282 ret = -ENOMEM;
283 goto out1;
284 }
285
286 ctx->base = ioremap(r->start, 0x1000);
287 if (!ctx->base) {
288 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot remap NAND memory area\n");
289 ret = -ENODEV;
290 goto out2;
291 }
292
293 this = &ctx->chip;
294 mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
295 mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
296
297
298 cs = find_nand_cs(r->start);
299 if (cs < 0) {
300 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot detect NAND chipselect\n");
301 ret = -ENODEV;
302 goto out3;
303 }
304 ctx->cs = cs;
305
306 nand_controller_init(&ctx->controller);
307 ctx->controller.ops = &au1550nd_ops;
308 this->controller = &ctx->controller;
309
310 if (pd->devwidth)
311 this->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
312
313 ret = nand_scan(this, 1);
314 if (ret) {
315 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "NAND scan failed with %d\n", ret);
316 goto out3;
317 }
318
319 mtd_device_register(mtd, pd->parts, pd->num_parts);
320
321 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
322
323 return 0;
324
325out3:
326 iounmap(ctx->base);
327out2:
328 release_mem_region(r->start, resource_size(r));
329out1:
330 kfree(ctx);
331 return ret;
332}
333
334static int au1550nd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
335{
336 struct au1550nd_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
337 struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
338 struct nand_chip *chip = &ctx->chip;
339 int ret;
340
341 ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
342 WARN_ON(ret);
343 nand_cleanup(chip);
344 iounmap(ctx->base);
345 release_mem_region(r->start, 0x1000);
346 kfree(ctx);
347 return 0;
348}
349
350static struct platform_driver au1550nd_driver = {
351 .driver = {
352 .name = "au1550-nand",
353 },
354 .probe = au1550nd_probe,
355 .remove = au1550nd_remove,
356};
357
358module_platform_driver(au1550nd_driver);
359
360MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
361MODULE_AUTHOR("Embedded Edge, LLC");
362MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Board-specific glue layer for NAND flash on Pb1550 board");
363