linux/include/linux/seq_file.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
   3#define _LINUX_SEQ_FILE_H
   4
   5#include <linux/types.h>
   6#include <linux/string.h>
   7#include <linux/bug.h>
   8#include <linux/mutex.h>
   9#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  10#include <linux/nodemask.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12#include <linux/cred.h>
  13
  14struct seq_operations;
  15
  16struct seq_file {
  17        char *buf;
  18        size_t size;
  19        size_t from;
  20        size_t count;
  21        size_t pad_until;
  22        loff_t index;
  23        loff_t read_pos;
  24        struct mutex lock;
  25        const struct seq_operations *op;
  26        int poll_event;
  27        const struct file *file;
  28        void *private;
  29};
  30
  31struct seq_operations {
  32        void * (*start) (struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
  33        void (*stop) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
  34        void * (*next) (struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
  35        int (*show) (struct seq_file *m, void *v);
  36};
  37
  38#define SEQ_SKIP 1
  39
  40/**
  41 * seq_has_overflowed - check if the buffer has overflowed
  42 * @m: the seq_file handle
  43 *
  44 * seq_files have a buffer which may overflow. When this happens a larger
  45 * buffer is reallocated and all the data will be printed again.
  46 * The overflow state is true when m->count == m->size.
  47 *
  48 * Returns true if the buffer received more than it can hold.
  49 */
  50static inline bool seq_has_overflowed(struct seq_file *m)
  51{
  52        return m->count == m->size;
  53}
  54
  55/**
  56 * seq_get_buf - get buffer to write arbitrary data to
  57 * @m: the seq_file handle
  58 * @bufp: the beginning of the buffer is stored here
  59 *
  60 * Return the number of bytes available in the buffer, or zero if
  61 * there's no space.
  62 */
  63static inline size_t seq_get_buf(struct seq_file *m, char **bufp)
  64{
  65        BUG_ON(m->count > m->size);
  66        if (m->count < m->size)
  67                *bufp = m->buf + m->count;
  68        else
  69                *bufp = NULL;
  70
  71        return m->size - m->count;
  72}
  73
  74/**
  75 * seq_commit - commit data to the buffer
  76 * @m: the seq_file handle
  77 * @num: the number of bytes to commit
  78 *
  79 * Commit @num bytes of data written to a buffer previously acquired
  80 * by seq_buf_get.  To signal an error condition, or that the data
  81 * didn't fit in the available space, pass a negative @num value.
  82 */
  83static inline void seq_commit(struct seq_file *m, int num)
  84{
  85        if (num < 0) {
  86                m->count = m->size;
  87        } else {
  88                BUG_ON(m->count + num > m->size);
  89                m->count += num;
  90        }
  91}
  92
  93/**
  94 * seq_setwidth - set padding width
  95 * @m: the seq_file handle
  96 * @size: the max number of bytes to pad.
  97 *
  98 * Call seq_setwidth() for setting max width, then call seq_printf() etc. and
  99 * finally call seq_pad() to pad the remaining bytes.
 100 */
 101static inline void seq_setwidth(struct seq_file *m, size_t size)
 102{
 103        m->pad_until = m->count + size;
 104}
 105void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c);
 106
 107char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc);
 108int seq_open(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *);
 109ssize_t seq_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
 110ssize_t seq_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter);
 111loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
 112int seq_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
 113int seq_write(struct seq_file *seq, const void *data, size_t len);
 114
 115__printf(2, 0)
 116void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, va_list args);
 117__printf(2, 3)
 118void seq_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, ...);
 119void seq_putc(struct seq_file *m, char c);
 120void seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s);
 121void seq_put_decimal_ull_width(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 122                               unsigned long long num, unsigned int width);
 123void seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 124                         unsigned long long num);
 125void seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter, long long num);
 126void seq_put_hex_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
 127                    unsigned long long v, unsigned int width);
 128
 129void seq_escape(struct seq_file *m, const char *s, const char *esc);
 130void seq_escape_mem_ascii(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t isz);
 131
 132void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
 133                  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
 134                  bool ascii);
 135
 136int seq_path(struct seq_file *, const struct path *, const char *);
 137int seq_file_path(struct seq_file *, struct file *, const char *);
 138int seq_dentry(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *, const char *);
 139int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path,
 140                  const struct path *root, const char *esc);
 141
 142int single_open(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *);
 143int single_open_size(struct file *, int (*)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *, size_t);
 144int single_release(struct inode *, struct file *);
 145void *__seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
 146int seq_open_private(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, int);
 147int seq_release_private(struct inode *, struct file *);
 148
 149#ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
 150void seq_bprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, const u32 *binary);
 151#endif
 152
 153#define DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(__name)                                    \
 154static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)      \
 155{                                                                       \
 156        int ret = seq_open(file, &__name ## _sops);                     \
 157        if (!ret && inode->i_private) {                                 \
 158                struct seq_file *seq_f = file->private_data;            \
 159                seq_f->private = inode->i_private;                      \
 160        }                                                               \
 161        return ret;                                                     \
 162}                                                                       \
 163                                                                        \
 164static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {                 \
 165        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,                                  \
 166        .open           = __name ## _open,                              \
 167        .read           = seq_read,                                     \
 168        .llseek         = seq_lseek,                                    \
 169        .release        = seq_release,                                  \
 170}
 171
 172#define DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(__name)                                   \
 173static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)      \
 174{                                                                       \
 175        return single_open(file, __name ## _show, inode->i_private);    \
 176}                                                                       \
 177                                                                        \
 178static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {                 \
 179        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,                                  \
 180        .open           = __name ## _open,                              \
 181        .read           = seq_read,                                     \
 182        .llseek         = seq_lseek,                                    \
 183        .release        = single_release,                               \
 184}
 185
 186#define DEFINE_PROC_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(__name)                              \
 187static int __name ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)      \
 188{                                                                       \
 189        return single_open(file, __name ## _show, inode->i_private);    \
 190}                                                                       \
 191                                                                        \
 192static const struct proc_ops __name ## _proc_ops = {                    \
 193        .proc_open      = __name ## _open,                              \
 194        .proc_read      = seq_read,                                     \
 195        .proc_lseek     = seq_lseek,                                    \
 196        .proc_release   = single_release,                               \
 197}
 198
 199static inline struct user_namespace *seq_user_ns(struct seq_file *seq)
 200{
 201#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
 202        return seq->file->f_cred->user_ns;
 203#else
 204        extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
 205        return &init_user_ns;
 206#endif
 207}
 208
 209/**
 210 * seq_show_options - display mount options with appropriate escapes.
 211 * @m: the seq_file handle
 212 * @name: the mount option name
 213 * @value: the mount option name's value, can be NULL
 214 */
 215static inline void seq_show_option(struct seq_file *m, const char *name,
 216                                   const char *value)
 217{
 218        seq_putc(m, ',');
 219        seq_escape(m, name, ",= \t\n\\");
 220        if (value) {
 221                seq_putc(m, '=');
 222                seq_escape(m, value, ", \t\n\\");
 223        }
 224}
 225
 226/**
 227 * seq_show_option_n - display mount options with appropriate escapes
 228 *                     where @value must be a specific length.
 229 * @m: the seq_file handle
 230 * @name: the mount option name
 231 * @value: the mount option name's value, cannot be NULL
 232 * @length: the length of @value to display
 233 *
 234 * This is a macro since this uses "length" to define the size of the
 235 * stack buffer.
 236 */
 237#define seq_show_option_n(m, name, value, length) {     \
 238        char val_buf[length + 1];                       \
 239        strncpy(val_buf, value, length);                \
 240        val_buf[length] = '\0';                         \
 241        seq_show_option(m, name, val_buf);              \
 242}
 243
 244#define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
 245/*
 246 * Helpers for iteration over list_head-s in seq_files
 247 */
 248
 249extern struct list_head *seq_list_start(struct list_head *head,
 250                loff_t pos);
 251extern struct list_head *seq_list_start_head(struct list_head *head,
 252                loff_t pos);
 253extern struct list_head *seq_list_next(void *v, struct list_head *head,
 254                loff_t *ppos);
 255
 256/*
 257 * Helpers for iteration over hlist_head-s in seq_files
 258 */
 259
 260extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start(struct hlist_head *head,
 261                                          loff_t pos);
 262extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head(struct hlist_head *head,
 263                                               loff_t pos);
 264extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next(void *v, struct hlist_head *head,
 265                                         loff_t *ppos);
 266
 267extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
 268                                              loff_t pos);
 269extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
 270                                                   loff_t pos);
 271extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_rcu(void *v,
 272                                                   struct hlist_head *head,
 273                                                   loff_t *ppos);
 274
 275/* Helpers for iterating over per-cpu hlist_head-s in seq_files */
 276extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_percpu(struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t pos);
 277
 278extern struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_percpu(void *v, struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t *pos);
 279
 280void seq_file_init(void);
 281#endif
 282