linux/samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_user.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
   4 */
   5#include <sys/resource.h>
   6#include <sys/socket.h>
   7#include <arpa/inet.h>
   8#include <stdint.h>
   9#include <assert.h>
  10#include <errno.h>
  11#include <stdlib.h>
  12#include <stdio.h>
  13#include <bpf/bpf.h>
  14#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
  15
  16static int map_fd[7];
  17
  18#define PORT_A          (map_fd[0])
  19#define PORT_H          (map_fd[1])
  20#define REG_RESULT_H    (map_fd[2])
  21#define INLINE_RESULT_H (map_fd[3])
  22#define A_OF_PORT_A     (map_fd[4]) /* Test case #0 */
  23#define H_OF_PORT_A     (map_fd[5]) /* Test case #1 */
  24#define H_OF_PORT_H     (map_fd[6]) /* Test case #2 */
  25
  26static const char * const test_names[] = {
  27        "Array of Array",
  28        "Hash of Array",
  29        "Hash of Hash",
  30};
  31
  32#define NR_TESTS (sizeof(test_names) / sizeof(*test_names))
  33
  34static void check_map_id(int inner_map_fd, int map_in_map_fd, uint32_t key)
  35{
  36        struct bpf_map_info info = {};
  37        uint32_t info_len = sizeof(info);
  38        int ret, id;
  39
  40        ret = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(inner_map_fd, &info, &info_len);
  41        assert(!ret);
  42
  43        ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_in_map_fd, &key, &id);
  44        assert(!ret);
  45        assert(id == info.id);
  46}
  47
  48static void populate_map(uint32_t port_key, int magic_result)
  49{
  50        int ret;
  51
  52        ret = bpf_map_update_elem(PORT_A, &port_key, &magic_result, BPF_ANY);
  53        assert(!ret);
  54
  55        ret = bpf_map_update_elem(PORT_H, &port_key, &magic_result,
  56                                  BPF_NOEXIST);
  57        assert(!ret);
  58
  59        ret = bpf_map_update_elem(A_OF_PORT_A, &port_key, &PORT_A, BPF_ANY);
  60        assert(!ret);
  61        check_map_id(PORT_A, A_OF_PORT_A, port_key);
  62
  63        ret = bpf_map_update_elem(H_OF_PORT_A, &port_key, &PORT_A, BPF_NOEXIST);
  64        assert(!ret);
  65        check_map_id(PORT_A, H_OF_PORT_A, port_key);
  66
  67        ret = bpf_map_update_elem(H_OF_PORT_H, &port_key, &PORT_H, BPF_NOEXIST);
  68        assert(!ret);
  69        check_map_id(PORT_H, H_OF_PORT_H, port_key);
  70}
  71
  72static void test_map_in_map(void)
  73{
  74        struct sockaddr_in6 in6 = { .sin6_family = AF_INET6 };
  75        uint32_t result_key = 0, port_key;
  76        int result, inline_result;
  77        int magic_result = 0xfaceb00c;
  78        int ret;
  79        int i;
  80
  81        port_key = rand() & 0x00FF;
  82        populate_map(port_key, magic_result);
  83
  84        in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = 0xdead;
  85        in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0xbeef;
  86        in6.sin6_port = port_key;
  87
  88        for (i = 0; i < NR_TESTS; i++) {
  89                printf("%s: ", test_names[i]);
  90
  91                in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[7] = i;
  92                ret = connect(-1, (struct sockaddr *)&in6, sizeof(in6));
  93                assert(ret == -1 && errno == EBADF);
  94
  95                ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(REG_RESULT_H, &result_key, &result);
  96                assert(!ret);
  97
  98                ret = bpf_map_lookup_elem(INLINE_RESULT_H, &result_key,
  99                                          &inline_result);
 100                assert(!ret);
 101
 102                if (result != magic_result || inline_result != magic_result) {
 103                        printf("Error. result:%d inline_result:%d\n",
 104                               result, inline_result);
 105                        exit(1);
 106                }
 107
 108                bpf_map_delete_elem(REG_RESULT_H, &result_key);
 109                bpf_map_delete_elem(INLINE_RESULT_H, &result_key);
 110
 111                printf("Pass\n");
 112        }
 113}
 114
 115int main(int argc, char **argv)
 116{
 117        struct bpf_link *link = NULL;
 118        struct bpf_program *prog;
 119        struct bpf_object *obj;
 120        char filename[256];
 121
 122        snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
 123        obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
 124        if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
 125                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
 126                return 0;
 127        }
 128
 129        prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "trace_sys_connect");
 130        if (!prog) {
 131                printf("finding a prog in obj file failed\n");
 132                goto cleanup;
 133        }
 134
 135        /* load BPF program */
 136        if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
 137                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
 138                goto cleanup;
 139        }
 140
 141        map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "port_a");
 142        map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "port_h");
 143        map_fd[2] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "reg_result_h");
 144        map_fd[3] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "inline_result_h");
 145        map_fd[4] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "a_of_port_a");
 146        map_fd[5] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "h_of_port_a");
 147        map_fd[6] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "h_of_port_h");
 148        if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0 || map_fd[2] < 0 ||
 149            map_fd[3] < 0 || map_fd[4] < 0 || map_fd[5] < 0 || map_fd[6] < 0) {
 150                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
 151                goto cleanup;
 152        }
 153
 154        link = bpf_program__attach(prog);
 155        if (libbpf_get_error(link)) {
 156                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
 157                link = NULL;
 158                goto cleanup;
 159        }
 160
 161        test_map_in_map();
 162
 163cleanup:
 164        bpf_link__destroy(link);
 165        bpf_object__close(obj);
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168