linux/Documentation/scsi/hptiop.rst
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   1.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2.. include:: <isonum.txt>
   3
   4======================================================
   5Highpoint RocketRAID 3xxx/4xxx Adapter Driver (hptiop)
   6======================================================
   7
   8Controller Register Map
   9-----------------------
  10
  11For RR44xx Intel IOP based adapters, the controller IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0 and BAR2
  12
  13     ============== ==================================
  14     BAR0 offset    Register
  15     ============== ==================================
  16            0x11C5C Link Interface IRQ Set
  17            0x11C60 Link Interface IRQ Clear
  18     ============== ==================================
  19
  20     ============== ==================================
  21     BAR2 offset    Register
  22     ============== ==================================
  23            0x10    Inbound Message Register 0
  24            0x14    Inbound Message Register 1
  25            0x18    Outbound Message Register 0
  26            0x1C    Outbound Message Register 1
  27            0x20    Inbound Doorbell Register
  28            0x24    Inbound Interrupt Status Register
  29            0x28    Inbound Interrupt Mask Register
  30            0x30    Outbound Interrupt Status Register
  31            0x34    Outbound Interrupt Mask Register
  32            0x40    Inbound Queue Port
  33            0x44    Outbound Queue Port
  34     ============== ==================================
  35
  36For Intel IOP based adapters, the controller IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0:
  37
  38     ============== ==================================
  39     BAR0 offset    Register
  40     ============== ==================================
  41            0x10    Inbound Message Register 0
  42            0x14    Inbound Message Register 1
  43            0x18    Outbound Message Register 0
  44            0x1C    Outbound Message Register 1
  45            0x20    Inbound Doorbell Register
  46            0x24    Inbound Interrupt Status Register
  47            0x28    Inbound Interrupt Mask Register
  48            0x30    Outbound Interrupt Status Register
  49            0x34    Outbound Interrupt Mask Register
  50            0x40    Inbound Queue Port
  51            0x44    Outbound Queue Port
  52     ============== ==================================
  53
  54For Marvell not Frey IOP based adapters, the IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0 and BAR1:
  55
  56     ============== ==================================
  57     BAR0 offset    Register
  58     ============== ==================================
  59         0x20400    Inbound Doorbell Register
  60         0x20404    Inbound Interrupt Mask Register
  61         0x20408    Outbound Doorbell Register
  62         0x2040C    Outbound Interrupt Mask Register
  63     ============== ==================================
  64
  65     ============== ==================================
  66     BAR1 offset    Register
  67     ============== ==================================
  68             0x0    Inbound Queue Head Pointer
  69             0x4    Inbound Queue Tail Pointer
  70             0x8    Outbound Queue Head Pointer
  71             0xC    Outbound Queue Tail Pointer
  72            0x10    Inbound Message Register
  73            0x14    Outbound Message Register
  74     0x40-0x1040    Inbound Queue
  75     0x1040-0x2040  Outbound Queue
  76     ============== ==================================
  77
  78For Marvell Frey IOP based adapters, the IOP is accessed via PCI BAR0 and BAR1:
  79
  80     ============== ==================================
  81     BAR0 offset    Register
  82     ============== ==================================
  83             0x0    IOP configuration information.
  84     ============== ==================================
  85
  86     ============== ===================================================
  87     BAR1 offset    Register
  88     ============== ===================================================
  89          0x4000    Inbound List Base Address Low
  90          0x4004    Inbound List Base Address High
  91          0x4018    Inbound List Write Pointer
  92          0x402C    Inbound List Configuration and Control
  93          0x4050    Outbound List Base Address Low
  94          0x4054    Outbound List Base Address High
  95          0x4058    Outbound List Copy Pointer Shadow Base Address Low
  96          0x405C    Outbound List Copy Pointer Shadow Base Address High
  97          0x4088    Outbound List Interrupt Cause
  98          0x408C    Outbound List Interrupt Enable
  99         0x1020C    PCIe Function 0 Interrupt Enable
 100         0x10400    PCIe Function 0 to CPU Message A
 101         0x10420    CPU to PCIe Function 0 Message A
 102         0x10480    CPU to PCIe Function 0 Doorbell
 103         0x10484    CPU to PCIe Function 0 Doorbell Enable
 104     ============== ===================================================
 105
 106
 107I/O Request Workflow of Not Marvell Frey
 108----------------------------------------
 109
 110All queued requests are handled via inbound/outbound queue port.
 111A request packet can be allocated in either IOP or host memory.
 112
 113To send a request to the controller:
 114
 115    - Get a free request packet by reading the inbound queue port or
 116      allocate a free request in host DMA coherent memory.
 117
 118      The value returned from the inbound queue port is an offset
 119      relative to the IOP BAR0.
 120
 121      Requests allocated in host memory must be aligned on 32-bytes boundary.
 122
 123    - Fill the packet.
 124
 125    - Post the packet to IOP by writing it to inbound queue. For requests
 126      allocated in IOP memory, write the offset to inbound queue port. For
 127      requests allocated in host memory, write (0x80000000|(bus_addr>>5))
 128      to the inbound queue port.
 129
 130    - The IOP process the request. When the request is completed, it
 131      will be put into outbound queue. An outbound interrupt will be
 132      generated.
 133
 134      For requests allocated in IOP memory, the request offset is posted to
 135      outbound queue.
 136
 137      For requests allocated in host memory, (0x80000000|(bus_addr>>5))
 138      is posted to the outbound queue. If IOP_REQUEST_FLAG_OUTPUT_CONTEXT
 139      flag is set in the request, the low 32-bit context value will be
 140      posted instead.
 141
 142    - The host read the outbound queue and complete the request.
 143
 144      For requests allocated in IOP memory, the host driver free the request
 145      by writing it to the outbound queue.
 146
 147Non-queued requests (reset/flush etc) can be sent via inbound message
 148register 0. An outbound message with the same value indicates the completion
 149of an inbound message.
 150
 151
 152I/O Request Workflow of Marvell Frey
 153------------------------------------
 154
 155All queued requests are handled via inbound/outbound list.
 156
 157To send a request to the controller:
 158
 159    - Allocate a free request in host DMA coherent memory.
 160
 161      Requests allocated in host memory must be aligned on 32-bytes boundary.
 162
 163    - Fill the request with index of the request in the flag.
 164
 165      Fill a free inbound list unit with the physical address and the size of
 166      the request.
 167
 168      Set up the inbound list write pointer with the index of previous unit,
 169      round to 0 if the index reaches the supported count of requests.
 170
 171    - Post the inbound list writer pointer to IOP.
 172
 173    - The IOP process the request. When the request is completed, the flag of
 174      the request with or-ed IOPMU_QUEUE_MASK_HOST_BITS will be put into a
 175      free outbound list unit and the index of the outbound list unit will be
 176      put into the copy pointer shadow register. An outbound interrupt will be
 177      generated.
 178
 179    - The host read the outbound list copy pointer shadow register and compare
 180      with previous saved read pointer N. If they are different, the host will
 181      read the (N+1)th outbound list unit.
 182
 183      The host get the index of the request from the (N+1)th outbound list
 184      unit and complete the request.
 185
 186Non-queued requests (reset communication/reset/flush etc) can be sent via PCIe
 187Function 0 to CPU Message A register. The CPU to PCIe Function 0 Message register
 188with the same value indicates the completion of message.
 189
 190
 191User-level Interface
 192---------------------
 193
 194The driver exposes following sysfs attributes:
 195
 196     ==================   ===    ========================
 197     NAME                 R/W    Description
 198     ==================   ===    ========================
 199     driver-version        R     driver version string
 200     firmware-version      R     firmware version string
 201     ==================   ===    ========================
 202
 203
 204-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 205
 206Copyright |copy| 2006-2012 HighPoint Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 207
 208  This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 209  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 210  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 211  GNU General Public License for more details.
 212
 213  linux@highpoint-tech.com
 214
 215  http://www.highpoint-tech.com
 216