linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
   4 *
   5 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
   6 *    Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
   7 *    Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
   8 *    Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
   9 *    Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
  10 *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  11 *
  12 *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
  13 */
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  19#include <linux/random.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/cpu.h>
  22#include <asm/param.h>
  23#include <asm/cache.h>
  24#include <asm/hardware.h>       /* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
  25#include <asm/processor.h>
  26#include <asm/page.h>
  27#include <asm/pdc.h>
  28#include <asm/pdcpat.h>
  29#include <asm/irq.h>            /* for struct irq_region */
  30#include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  31
  32struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __ro_after_init;
  33EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  34#ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
  35int _parisc_requires_coherency __ro_after_init;
  36EXPORT_SYMBOL(_parisc_requires_coherency);
  37#endif
  38
  39DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
  40
  41/*
  42**      PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
  43**
  44** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
  45** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
  46** change once the system has booted.
  47**
  48** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
  49** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
  50** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
  51** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
  52**
  53** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
  54** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
  55** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
  56** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
  57*/
  58
  59/**
  60 * init_cpu_profiler - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
  61 * @cpunum: The processor instance.
  62 *
  63 * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
  64 */
  65static void
  66init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
  67{
  68}
  69
  70
  71/**
  72 * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
  73 * @dev: The device which has been found.
  74 *
  75 * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not 
  76 * (return 1).  If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime 
  77 * they have work to do.
  78 */
  79static int __init processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
  80{
  81        unsigned long txn_addr;
  82        unsigned long cpuid;
  83        struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
  84        struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info = { };
  85
  86#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  87        if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
  88                printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
  89                return 1;
  90        }
  91#else
  92        if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
  93                printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n  ignoring additional CPUs\n");
  94                return 1;
  95        }
  96#endif
  97
  98        /* logical CPU ID and update global counter
  99         * May get overwritten by PAT code.
 100         */
 101        cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
 102        txn_addr = dev->hpa.start;      /* for legacy PDC */
 103        cpu_info.cpu_num = cpu_info.cpu_loc = cpuid;
 104
 105#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 106        if (is_pdc_pat()) {
 107                ulong status;
 108                unsigned long bytecnt;
 109                pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
 110
 111                pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
 112                if (!pa_pdc_cell)
 113                        panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
 114
 115                status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
 116                        dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
 117
 118                BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
 119
 120                /* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
 121                BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell->mod_info);
 122                BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell->mod_location);
 123
 124                txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0];   /* id_eid for IO sapic */
 125
 126                kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
 127
 128                /* get the cpu number */
 129                status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
 130                BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
 131
 132                pr_info("Logical CPU #%lu is physical cpu #%lu at location "
 133                        "0x%lx with hpa %pa\n",
 134                        cpuid, cpu_info.cpu_num, cpu_info.cpu_loc,
 135                        &dev->hpa.start);
 136
 137#undef USE_PAT_CPUID
 138#ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
 139/* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
 140 * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
 141 * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
 142 * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
 143 */
 144                if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
 145                        printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at %pa,"
 146                                " cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
 147                                " (%ld > %d)\n",
 148                                &dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
 149                        /* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
 150                        boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
 151                        return 1;
 152                } else {
 153                        cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
 154                }
 155#endif
 156        }
 157#endif
 158
 159        p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
 160        boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
 161
 162        /* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
 163        if (cpuid)
 164                memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
 165
 166        p->dev = dev;           /* Save IODC data in case we need it */
 167        p->hpa = dev->hpa.start;        /* save CPU hpa */
 168        p->cpuid = cpuid;       /* save CPU id */
 169        p->txn_addr = txn_addr; /* save CPU IRQ address */
 170        p->cpu_num = cpu_info.cpu_num;
 171        p->cpu_loc = cpu_info.cpu_loc;
 172
 173        store_cpu_topology(cpuid);
 174
 175#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 176        /*
 177        ** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
 178        **        for boot_cpu by the above memset().
 179        */
 180        init_percpu_prof(cpuid);
 181#endif
 182
 183        /*
 184        ** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
 185        ** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
 186        **      p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
 187        */
 188
 189#if 0
 190        /* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
 191        if (cpuid) {
 192                struct irqaction actions[];
 193
 194                /*
 195                ** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
 196                ** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
 197                */
 198                actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
 199                if (!actions) {
 200                        /* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
 201                        actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
 202                }
 203
 204                cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
 205        }
 206#endif
 207
 208        /* 
 209         * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
 210         */
 211#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 212        if (cpuid) {
 213                set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
 214                add_cpu(cpuid);
 215        }
 216#endif
 217
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221/**
 222 * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
 223 *
 224 * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
 225 * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
 226 */
 227void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
 228{
 229        unsigned long cr16_seed;
 230        char orig_prod_num[64], current_prod_num[64], serial_no[64];
 231
 232        memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
 233
 234        cr16_seed = get_cycles();
 235        add_device_randomness(&cr16_seed, sizeof(cr16_seed));
 236
 237        boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
 238
 239        /* get CPU-Model Information... */
 240#define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
 241        if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK) {
 242                printk(KERN_INFO 
 243                        "model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
 244                        p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8]);
 245
 246                add_device_randomness(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model,
 247                        sizeof(boot_cpu_data.pdc.model));
 248        }
 249#undef p
 250
 251        if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK) {
 252                printk(KERN_INFO "vers  %08lx\n", 
 253                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
 254
 255                add_device_randomness(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions,
 256                        sizeof(boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions));
 257        }
 258
 259        if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK) {
 260                printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
 261                        (boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
 262                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
 263                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
 264
 265                add_device_randomness(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid,
 266                        sizeof(boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid));
 267        }
 268
 269        if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
 270                printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
 271                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
 272
 273        if (pdc_model_sysmodel(boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
 274                printk(KERN_INFO "model %s\n",
 275                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
 276
 277        dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s", boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
 278
 279        boot_cpu_data.hversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
 280        boot_cpu_data.sversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
 281
 282        boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
 283        boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
 284        boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
 285
 286#ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
 287        _parisc_requires_coherency = (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) ||
 288                                (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako2);
 289#endif
 290
 291        if (pdc_model_platform_info(orig_prod_num, current_prod_num, serial_no) == PDC_OK) {
 292                printk(KERN_INFO "product %s, original product %s, S/N: %s\n",
 293                        current_prod_num[0] ? current_prod_num : "n/a",
 294                        orig_prod_num, serial_no);
 295                add_device_randomness(orig_prod_num, strlen(orig_prod_num));
 296                add_device_randomness(current_prod_num, strlen(current_prod_num));
 297                add_device_randomness(serial_no, strlen(serial_no));
 298        }
 299}
 300
 301
 302/**
 303 * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
 304 * @cpunum: logical processor number.
 305 *
 306 * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
 307 * in the system:
 308 *
 309 * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
 310 *
 311 * o Enable FP coprocessor
 312 *   REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
 313 *      (frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
 314 *      registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
 315 *   NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
 316 *      formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
 317 *
 318 * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
 319 */
 320int __init init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
 321{
 322        int ret;
 323        struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
 324
 325        set_firmware_width();
 326        ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
 327
 328        store_cpu_topology(cpunum);
 329
 330        if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
 331                mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10);  /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
 332
 333                /* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
 334                ** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
 335                */
 336                per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
 337                per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
 338
 339                if (cpunum == 0)
 340                        printk(KERN_INFO  "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
 341                                cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
 342
 343                /*
 344                ** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
 345                ** and clear the T-bit.
 346                */
 347                asm volatile ("fstd    %fr0,8(%sp)");
 348
 349        } else {
 350                printk(KERN_WARNING  "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
 351                        " (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
 352#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 353                        "Halting Machine - FP required\n"
 354#endif
 355                        , coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
 356#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 357                mdelay(100);    /* previous chars get pushed to console */
 358                panic("FP CoProc not reported");
 359#endif
 360        }
 361
 362        /* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
 363        init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
 364
 365        return ret;
 366}
 367
 368/*
 369 * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
 370 */
 371int
 372show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 373{
 374        unsigned long cpu;
 375
 376        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 377                const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
 378#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 379                if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
 380                        continue;
 381#endif
 382                seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n"
 383                                "cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
 384                                 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
 385
 386                seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n",  boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
 387
 388                /* cpu MHz */
 389                seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
 390                                 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
 391                                 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000  );
 392
 393#ifdef CONFIG_PARISC_CPU_TOPOLOGY
 394                seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n",
 395                                topology_physical_package_id(cpu));
 396                seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n",
 397                                cpumask_weight(topology_core_cpumask(cpu)));
 398                seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", topology_core_id(cpu));
 399#endif
 400
 401                seq_printf(m, "capabilities\t:");
 402                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
 403                        seq_puts(m, " os32");
 404                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
 405                        seq_puts(m, " os64");
 406                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC)
 407                        seq_puts(m, " iopdir_fdc");
 408                switch (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) {
 409                case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SUPPORTED:
 410                        seq_puts(m, " nva_supported");
 411                        break;
 412                case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SLOW:
 413                        seq_puts(m, " nva_slow");
 414                        break;
 415                case PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED:
 416                        seq_puts(m, " needs_equivalent_aliasing");
 417                        break;
 418                }
 419                seq_printf(m, " (0x%02lx)\n", boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
 420
 421                seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n"
 422                                "model name\t: %s\n",
 423                                 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
 424                                 cpuinfo->dev ?
 425                                 cpuinfo->dev->name : "Unknown");
 426
 427                seq_printf(m, "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
 428                                "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
 429                                 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
 430                                 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
 431
 432                /* print cachesize info */
 433                show_cache_info(m);
 434
 435                seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
 436                             loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
 437                             loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ) % 100);
 438
 439                seq_printf(m, "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
 440                                boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
 441        }
 442        return 0;
 443}
 444
 445static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] __initconst = {
 446        { HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
 447        { 0, }
 448};
 449
 450static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver __refdata = {
 451        .name           = "CPU",
 452        .id_table       = processor_tbl,
 453        .probe          = processor_probe
 454};
 455
 456/**
 457 * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
 458 *
 459 * Register this driver.
 460 */
 461void __init processor_init(void)
 462{
 463        register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
 464}
 465