linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   6 *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
   7 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   8 *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
   9 */
  10
  11/*
  12 * bootup setup stuff..
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/cpu.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/stddef.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/user.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/major.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/reboot.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/ioport.h>
  29#include <linux/console.h>
  30#include <linux/pci.h>
  31#include <linux/utsname.h>
  32#include <linux/adb.h>
  33#include <linux/export.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/irq.h>
  36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  37#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  38#include <linux/of.h>
  39#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  40#include <linux/memblock.h>
  41#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/mmu.h>
  44#include <asm/processor.h>
  45#include <asm/io.h>
  46#include <asm/prom.h>
  47#include <asm/rtas.h>
  48#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  49#include <asm/iommu.h>
  50#include <asm/dma.h>
  51#include <asm/machdep.h>
  52#include <asm/irq.h>
  53#include <asm/time.h>
  54#include <asm/nvram.h>
  55#include <asm/pmc.h>
  56#include <asm/xics.h>
  57#include <asm/xive.h>
  58#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  59#include <asm/i8259.h>
  60#include <asm/udbg.h>
  61#include <asm/smp.h>
  62#include <asm/firmware.h>
  63#include <asm/eeh.h>
  64#include <asm/reg.h>
  65#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
  66#include <asm/kexec.h>
  67#include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
  68#include <asm/security_features.h>
  69#include <asm/asm-const.h>
  70#include <asm/idle.h>
  71#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
  72#include <asm/svm.h>
  73#include <asm/dtl.h>
  74#include <asm/hvconsole.h>
  75
  76#include "pseries.h"
  77#include "../../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
  78
  79DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
  80EXPORT_SYMBOL(shared_processor);
  81
  82int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
  83int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
  84unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
  85EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
  86
  87int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
  88int ibm_nmi_interlock_token;
  89u32 pseries_security_flavor;
  90
  91static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  92{
  93        struct device_node *root;
  94        const char *model = "";
  95
  96        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
  97        if (root)
  98                model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
  99        seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
 100        of_node_put(root);
 101        if (radix_enabled())
 102                seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
 103        else
 104                seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
 105}
 106
 107/* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
 108 * the firmware supports this feature.
 109 */
 110static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
 111{
 112        unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
 113        u8 *mce_data_buf;
 114        unsigned int i;
 115        int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
 116#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 117        struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
 118        size_t size;
 119#endif
 120        int ibm_nmi_register_token;
 121
 122        ibm_nmi_register_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
 123        if (ibm_nmi_register_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
 124                return;
 125
 126        ibm_nmi_interlock_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-interlock");
 127        if (WARN_ON(ibm_nmi_interlock_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE))
 128                return;
 129
 130        /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
 131         * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
 132        system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
 133        machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
 134
 135        if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register_token, 2, 1, NULL,
 136                           system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr))
 137                fwnmi_active = 1;
 138
 139        /*
 140         * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
 141         * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
 142         * below RMA.
 143         */
 144        mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
 145                                        RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
 146                                        ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
 147        if (!mce_data_buf)
 148                panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n",
 149                      RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size);
 150
 151        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 152                paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
 153                                                (RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
 154        }
 155
 156#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 157        if (!radix_enabled()) {
 158                /* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
 159                size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
 160                slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size,
 161                                sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
 162                                ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
 163                if (!slb_ptr)
 164                        panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n",
 165                              size, &ppc64_rma_size);
 166
 167                for_each_possible_cpu(i)
 168                        paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
 169        }
 170#endif
 171}
 172
 173static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
 174{
 175        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
 176        unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
 177
 178        if (cascade_irq)
 179                generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
 180
 181        chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
 182}
 183
 184static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
 185{
 186        struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
 187        unsigned int cascade;
 188        const u32 *addrp;
 189        unsigned long intack = 0;
 190        int naddr;
 191
 192        for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
 193                if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
 194                        found = np;
 195                        break;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        if (found == NULL) {
 200                printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
 201                return;
 202        }
 203
 204        cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
 205        if (!cascade) {
 206                printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
 207                return;
 208        }
 209        pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
 210
 211        for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
 212                np = of_get_parent(old);
 213                of_node_put(old);
 214                if (np == NULL)
 215                        break;
 216                if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci"))
 217                        continue;
 218                addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
 219                if (addrp == NULL)
 220                        continue;
 221                naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 222                intack = addrp[naddr-1];
 223                if (naddr > 1)
 224                        intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
 225        }
 226        if (intack)
 227                printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
 228        i8259_init(found, intack);
 229        of_node_put(found);
 230        irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
 231}
 232
 233static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
 234{
 235        /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
 236        if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
 237                xics_init();
 238                pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
 239        }
 240}
 241
 242static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
 243{
 244        unsigned long set, reset;
 245
 246        set = 1UL << 63;
 247        reset = 0;
 248        plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
 249}
 250
 251static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
 252{
 253        struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
 254        struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
 255        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 256        int err = NOTIFY_OK;
 257
 258        switch (action) {
 259        case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 260                parent = of_get_parent(np);
 261                pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
 262                if (pdn)
 263                        pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
 264
 265                of_node_put(parent);
 266                break;
 267        case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 268                pdn = PCI_DN(np);
 269                if (pdn)
 270                        list_del(&pdn->list);
 271                break;
 272        default:
 273                err = NOTIFY_DONE;
 274                break;
 275        }
 276        return err;
 277}
 278
 279static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
 280        .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
 281};
 282
 283struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
 284
 285#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 286/*
 287 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
 288 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
 289 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
 290 */
 291static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
 292{
 293        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
 294                return 0;
 295
 296        if (!dtl_cache)
 297                return 0;
 298
 299        alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
 300
 301        /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
 302        register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
 303
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 307static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
 308{
 309        return 0;
 310}
 311#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 312
 313static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
 314{
 315        void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
 316
 317        dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
 318                                                DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
 319        if (!dtl_cache) {
 320                pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
 321                pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
 322                return 0;
 323        }
 324
 325        return alloc_dispatch_logs();
 326}
 327machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
 328
 329DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles);
 330DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap);
 331DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap);
 332static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
 333{
 334        /*
 335         * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
 336         * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
 337         */
 338
 339        if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
 340                return;
 341
 342        /* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
 343        pseries_idle_prolog();
 344
 345        /*
 346         * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
 347         * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
 348         * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
 349         * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
 350         * are enabled.
 351         */
 352        cede_processor();
 353
 354        pseries_idle_epilog();
 355}
 356
 357/*
 358 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
 359 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
 360 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
 361 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
 362 * finish off the process later in boot.
 363 */
 364bool pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
 365{
 366        long rc;
 367        unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
 368
 369        while (1) {
 370                rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
 371                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
 372                        if (rc == H_P2) {
 373                                pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
 374                                        " supported\n");
 375                                return false;
 376                        } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
 377                                pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
 378                                        " on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
 379                                return false;
 380                        }
 381                        return true;
 382                }
 383
 384                delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
 385                total_delay += delay;
 386                if (total_delay > 1000) {
 387                        pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
 388                                "relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
 389                                total_delay);
 390                        return false;
 391                }
 392
 393                mdelay(delay);
 394        }
 395}
 396EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
 397
 398void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
 399{
 400        long rc;
 401
 402        while (1) {
 403                rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
 404                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 405                        break;
 406                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 407        }
 408        if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
 409                pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
 410                        rc);
 411}
 412EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
 413
 414#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 415static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 416{
 417        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
 418                pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
 419
 420        default_machine_kexec(image);
 421}
 422#endif
 423
 424#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
 425void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
 426{
 427        long rc;
 428
 429        while (1) {
 430                rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
 431                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 432                        break;
 433                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 434        }
 435
 436        /*
 437         * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
 438         * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
 439         * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
 440         * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
 441         *
 442         * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
 443         * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
 444         * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
 445         * it usually is.
 446         */
 447        if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
 448                panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
 449}
 450
 451void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
 452{
 453        long rc;
 454
 455        while (1) {
 456                rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
 457                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 458                        break;
 459                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 460        }
 461        if (rc) {
 462                ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
 463                panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
 464        }
 465}
 466#endif
 467
 468static void __init pSeries_discover_phbs(void)
 469{
 470        struct device_node *node;
 471        struct pci_controller *phb;
 472        struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 473
 474        for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
 475                if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") &&
 476                    !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex"))
 477                        continue;
 478
 479                phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
 480                if (!phb)
 481                        continue;
 482                rtas_setup_phb(phb);
 483                pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
 484                isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
 485                phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
 486
 487                /* create pci_dn's for DT nodes under this PHB */
 488                pci_devs_phb_init_dynamic(phb);
 489        }
 490
 491        of_node_put(root);
 492
 493        /*
 494         * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
 495         * in chosen.
 496         */
 497        of_pci_check_probe_only();
 498}
 499
 500static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
 501{
 502        /*
 503         * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
 504         * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
 505         */
 506        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
 507                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
 508
 509        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
 510                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
 511
 512        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
 513                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
 514
 515        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
 516                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
 517
 518        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
 519                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
 520
 521        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
 522                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
 523
 524        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
 525                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
 526
 527        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST)
 528                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST);
 529
 530        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
 531                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
 532
 533        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_LINK_STACK)
 534                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK);
 535
 536        /*
 537         * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
 538         * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
 539         * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H could be set only if
 540         * H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY is.
 541         */
 542        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY)) {
 543                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
 544                pseries_security_flavor = 0;
 545        } else if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY_H)
 546                pseries_security_flavor = 1;
 547        else
 548                pseries_security_flavor = 2;
 549
 550        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
 551                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
 552
 553        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY)
 554                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 555
 556        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS)
 557                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
 558
 559        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_NO_STF_BARRIER)
 560                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_STF_BARRIER);
 561
 562        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
 563                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
 564}
 565
 566void pseries_setup_security_mitigations(void)
 567{
 568        struct h_cpu_char_result result;
 569        enum l1d_flush_type types;
 570        bool enable;
 571        long rc;
 572
 573        /*
 574         * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
 575         * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
 576         * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
 577         */
 578        powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
 579
 580        rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
 581        if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
 582                init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
 583
 584        /*
 585         * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
 586         * handling of it elsewhere.
 587         */
 588        security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
 589
 590        types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
 591
 592        if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
 593                types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
 594
 595        if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
 596                types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
 597
 598        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
 599                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
 600
 601        setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
 602        setup_count_cache_flush();
 603
 604        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
 605                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 606        setup_entry_flush(enable);
 607
 608        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
 609                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
 610        setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
 611
 612        setup_stf_barrier();
 613}
 614
 615#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 616enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
 617        NUM_RES_PROPERTY  = 0, /* Number of Resources */
 618        LOW_INT           = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
 619        START_OF_ENTRIES  = 2, /* Always start of entry */
 620        APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to  Aperture Size */
 621        WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
 622        NEXT_ENTRY        = 7  /* Go to next entry on array */
 623};
 624
 625enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
 626        BAR_ADDRS     = 1,    /*  Get Bar Address */
 627        APERTURE_SIZE = 2,    /*  Get Aperture Size */
 628        WDW_SIZE      = 3     /*  Get Window Size */
 629};
 630
 631static resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
 632                                                enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
 633{
 634        const int *indexes;
 635        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
 636        int i, num_res, ret = 0;
 637
 638        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 639        if (!indexes)
 640                return  0;
 641
 642        /*
 643         * First element in the array is the number of Bars
 644         * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
 645         * bar
 646         */
 647        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 648        if (resno >= num_res)
 649                return 0; /* or an errror */
 650
 651        i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
 652        switch (value) {
 653        case BAR_ADDRS:
 654                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 655                break;
 656        case APERTURE_SIZE:
 657                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
 658                break;
 659        case WDW_SIZE:
 660                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
 661                break;
 662        }
 663
 664        return ret;
 665}
 666
 667static void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
 668{
 669        struct resource *res;
 670        resource_size_t base, size;
 671        int i, r, num_res;
 672
 673        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 674        num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
 675        for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
 676             i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
 677                res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
 678                base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 679                size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
 680                res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
 681                                                (&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
 682                res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
 683                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 684                res->start = base;
 685                res->end = base + size - 1;
 686        }
 687}
 688
 689static void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
 690{
 691        struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
 692        resource_size_t base, size;
 693        int i, r, num_res;
 694
 695        /*
 696         * First element in the array is the number of Bars
 697         * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
 698         * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
 699         */
 700        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 701        for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
 702             i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
 703                res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
 704                base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 705                size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
 706                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 707                res->start = base;
 708                res->end = base + size - 1;
 709                root = &iomem_resource;
 710                dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 711                        "pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
 712                         r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
 713                conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
 714                if (conflict) {
 715                        dev_info(&dev->dev,
 716                                 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
 717                                 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
 718                                 conflict->name, conflict);
 719                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 720                }
 721        }
 722}
 723
 724static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 725{
 726        int i;
 727
 728        pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
 729        for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
 730                pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
 731}
 732
 733static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 734{
 735        const int *indexes;
 736        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 737
 738        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
 739        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 740        if (indexes)
 741                of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
 742        else
 743                pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
 744}
 745
 746static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 747{
 748        const int *indexes;
 749        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 750
 751        if (!pdev->is_physfn || pci_dev_is_added(pdev))
 752                return;
 753        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
 754        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 755        if (indexes)
 756                of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
 757        else
 758                pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
 759}
 760
 761static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 762                                                          int resno)
 763{
 764        const __be32 *reg;
 765        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 766
 767        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
 768        reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
 769        if (!reg)
 770                return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
 771
 772        if (!pdev->is_physfn)
 773                return 0;
 774        return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
 775                                        resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
 776                                        APERTURE_SIZE);
 777}
 778#endif
 779
 780static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
 781{
 782        set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
 783
 784        /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
 785        smp_init_pseries();
 786
 787
 788        if (radix_enabled() && !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE))
 789                if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_RPT_INVALIDATE))
 790                        panic("BUG: Radix support requires either GTSE or RPT_INVALIDATE\n");
 791
 792
 793        /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
 794        /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
 795        /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
 796
 797        /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
 798        loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
 799
 800        fwnmi_init();
 801
 802        pseries_setup_security_mitigations();
 803        pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics();
 804
 805        /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
 806        pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
 807
 808        /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
 809        init_pci_config_tokens();
 810        of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
 811
 812        pSeries_nvram_init();
 813
 814        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
 815                vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
 816
 817                if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca())) {
 818                        static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
 819                        pv_spinlocks_init();
 820                }
 821
 822                ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
 823                ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
 824#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 825                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
 826                        pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
 827                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
 828                        pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
 829                ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
 830                        pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
 831#endif
 832        } else {
 833                /* No special idle routine */
 834                ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
 835        }
 836
 837        ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
 838
 839        if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE)
 840                ppc_swiotlb_enable = 1;
 841}
 842
 843static void pseries_panic(char *str)
 844{
 845        panic_flush_kmsg_end();
 846        rtas_os_term(str);
 847}
 848
 849static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
 850{
 851        /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
 852#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
 853        ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
 854#else
 855        ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
 856#endif
 857        ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
 858
 859        return 0;
 860}
 861machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
 862
 863static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
 864{
 865        return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
 866}
 867
 868static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
 869{
 870        /* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
 871        if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
 872                dabrx = DABRX_USER;
 873        /* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
 874        dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
 875
 876        return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
 877}
 878
 879static int pseries_set_dawr(int nr, unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
 880{
 881        /* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
 882        dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
 883
 884        if (nr == 0)
 885                return plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
 886        else
 887                return plpar_set_watchpoint1(dawr, dawrx);
 888}
 889
 890#define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
 891#define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
 892
 893void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
 894{
 895        struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
 896
 897        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
 898                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
 899        else
 900                powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
 901}
 902
 903/**
 904 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
 905 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
 906 */
 907static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
 908{
 909        char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
 910        int call_status;
 911        int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
 912
 913        pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 914        spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 915        memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
 916        call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
 917                                NULL,
 918                                CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
 919                                __pa(rtas_data_buf),
 920                                RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
 921
 922        if (call_status != 0) {
 923                spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 924                pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
 925                pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 926                return;
 927        }
 928
 929        end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
 930        ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;        /* step over strlen value */
 931        key = value = ptr;
 932
 933        while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
 934                /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
 935                 * point the value at the string after the '='
 936                 */
 937                if (ptr[0] == '=') {
 938                        ptr[0] = '\0';
 939                        value = ptr + 1;
 940                } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
 941                        /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
 942                        ptr[0] = '\0';
 943
 944                        if (key == value) {
 945                                pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
 946                                /* Never found a '=', end processing */
 947                                break;
 948                        }
 949
 950                        if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
 951                                page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 952                        else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
 953                                CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 954                        else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
 955                                CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 956                        value = key = ptr + 1;
 957                }
 958                ptr++;
 959        }
 960
 961        /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
 962         * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
 963         */
 964        CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
 965        pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
 966
 967        if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
 968                pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
 969                pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
 970                         CMO_SecPSP);
 971                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
 972                pSeries_coalesce_init();
 973        } else
 974                pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
 975                         CMO_SecPSP);
 976        spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 977        pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 978}
 979
 980/*
 981 * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
 982 */
 983static void __init pseries_init(void)
 984{
 985        pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
 986
 987#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
 988        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
 989                hvc_vio_init_early();
 990#endif
 991        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
 992                ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
 993        else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
 994                ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
 995
 996        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
 997                ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
 998
 999        pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
1000        iommu_init_early_pSeries();
1001
1002        pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
1003}
1004
1005/**
1006 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
1007 *
1008 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
1009 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
1010 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
1011 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
1012 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
1013 */
1014static void pseries_power_off(void)
1015{
1016        int rc;
1017        int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
1018
1019        if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
1020                rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
1021
1022        if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
1023                rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
1024                rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
1025                printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
1026        } else {
1027                rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
1028                printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
1029        }
1030        for (;;);
1031}
1032
1033static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
1034{
1035        if (!of_node_is_type(of_root, "chrp"))
1036                return 0;
1037
1038        /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
1039         * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
1040         */
1041        if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
1042            of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
1043                return 0;
1044
1045        pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
1046
1047        pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
1048                 (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
1049
1050        pseries_init();
1051
1052        return 1;
1053}
1054
1055static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
1056{
1057        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1058                return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1059        return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1060}
1061
1062struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1063        .probe_mode             = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1064};
1065
1066define_machine(pseries) {
1067        .name                   = "pSeries",
1068        .probe                  = pSeries_probe,
1069        .setup_arch             = pSeries_setup_arch,
1070        .init_IRQ               = pseries_init_irq,
1071        .show_cpuinfo           = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1072        .log_error              = pSeries_log_error,
1073        .discover_phbs          = pSeries_discover_phbs,
1074        .pcibios_fixup          = pSeries_final_fixup,
1075        .restart                = rtas_restart,
1076        .halt                   = rtas_halt,
1077        .panic                  = pseries_panic,
1078        .get_boot_time          = rtas_get_boot_time,
1079        .get_rtc_time           = rtas_get_rtc_time,
1080        .set_rtc_time           = rtas_set_rtc_time,
1081        .calibrate_decr         = generic_calibrate_decr,
1082        .progress               = rtas_progress,
1083        .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1084        .machine_check_early    = pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1085        .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1086#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1087        .machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
1088        .kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1089#endif
1090#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
1091        .memory_block_size      = pseries_memory_block_size,
1092#endif
1093};
1094