linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Hygon Processor Support for Linux
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Chengdu Haiguang IC Design Co., Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * Author: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
   8 */
   9#include <linux/io.h>
  10
  11#include <asm/cpu.h>
  12#include <asm/smp.h>
  13#include <asm/numa.h>
  14#include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
  15#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
  16#include <asm/delay.h>
  17
  18#include "cpu.h"
  19
  20#define APICID_SOCKET_ID_BIT 6
  21
  22/*
  23 * nodes_per_socket: Stores the number of nodes per socket.
  24 * Refer to CPUID Fn8000_001E_ECX Node Identifiers[10:8]
  25 */
  26static u32 nodes_per_socket = 1;
  27
  28#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  29/*
  30 * To workaround broken NUMA config.  Read the comment in
  31 * srat_detect_node().
  32 */
  33static int nearby_node(int apicid)
  34{
  35        int i, node;
  36
  37        for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  38                node = __apicid_to_node[i];
  39                if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
  40                        return node;
  41        }
  42        for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) {
  43                node = __apicid_to_node[i];
  44                if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node))
  45                        return node;
  46        }
  47        return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */
  48}
  49#endif
  50
  51static void hygon_get_topology_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  52{
  53        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT))
  54                smp_num_siblings = ((cpuid_ebx(0x8000001e) >> 8) & 0xff) + 1;
  55}
  56
  57/*
  58 * Fixup core topology information for
  59 * (1) Hygon multi-node processors
  60 *     Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same.
  61 * (2) Hygon processors supporting compute units
  62 */
  63static void hygon_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  64{
  65        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  66
  67        /* get information required for multi-node processors */
  68        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
  69                int err;
  70                u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  71
  72                cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  73
  74                c->cpu_die_id  = ecx & 0xff;
  75
  76                c->cpu_core_id = ebx & 0xff;
  77
  78                if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
  79                        c->x86_max_cores /= smp_num_siblings;
  80
  81                /*
  82                 * In case leaf B is available, use it to derive
  83                 * topology information.
  84                 */
  85                err = detect_extended_topology(c);
  86                if (!err)
  87                        c->x86_coreid_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
  88
  89                /* Socket ID is ApicId[6] for these processors. */
  90                c->phys_proc_id = c->apicid >> APICID_SOCKET_ID_BIT;
  91
  92                cacheinfo_hygon_init_llc_id(c, cpu);
  93        } else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
  94                u64 value;
  95
  96                rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
  97                c->cpu_die_id = value & 7;
  98
  99                per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->cpu_die_id;
 100        } else
 101                return;
 102
 103        if (nodes_per_socket > 1)
 104                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM);
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * On Hygon setup the lower bits of the APIC id distinguish the cores.
 109 * Assumes number of cores is a power of two.
 110 */
 111static void hygon_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 112{
 113        unsigned int bits;
 114        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 115
 116        bits = c->x86_coreid_bits;
 117        /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */
 118        c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1);
 119        /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */
 120        c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits;
 121        /* use socket ID also for last level cache */
 122        per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->cpu_die_id = c->phys_proc_id;
 123}
 124
 125static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 126{
 127#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 128        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 129        int node;
 130        unsigned int apicid = c->apicid;
 131
 132        node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
 133        if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
 134                node = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu);
 135
 136        /*
 137         * On multi-fabric platform (e.g. Numascale NumaChip) a
 138         * platform-specific handler needs to be called to fixup some
 139         * IDs of the CPU.
 140         */
 141        if (x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id)
 142                x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id(c, node);
 143
 144        if (!node_online(node)) {
 145                /*
 146                 * Two possibilities here:
 147                 *
 148                 * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created.  In
 149                 *   that case try picking one from a nearby CPU.
 150                 *
 151                 * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs.
 152                 *   Assume they are all increased by a constant offset, but
 153                 *   in the same order as the HT nodeids.  If that doesn't
 154                 *   result in a usable node fall back to the path for the
 155                 *   previous case.
 156                 *
 157                 * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between
 158                 * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship
 159                 * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology.  As going
 160                 * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly
 161                 * access __apicid_to_node[].
 162                 */
 163                int ht_nodeid = c->initial_apicid;
 164
 165                if (__apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
 166                        node = __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid];
 167                /* Pick a nearby node */
 168                if (!node_online(node))
 169                        node = nearby_node(apicid);
 170        }
 171        numa_set_node(cpu, node);
 172#endif
 173}
 174
 175static void early_init_hygon_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 176{
 177#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 178        unsigned int bits, ecx;
 179
 180        /* Multi core CPU? */
 181        if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008)
 182                return;
 183
 184        ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008);
 185
 186        c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1;
 187
 188        /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */
 189        bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF;
 190
 191        /* Otherwise recompute */
 192        if (bits == 0) {
 193                while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
 194                        bits++;
 195        }
 196
 197        c->x86_coreid_bits = bits;
 198#endif
 199}
 200
 201static void bsp_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 202{
 203        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) {
 204                u64 val;
 205
 206                rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, val);
 207                if (!(val & BIT(24)))
 208                        pr_warn(FW_BUG "TSC doesn't count with P0 frequency!\n");
 209        }
 210
 211        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MWAITX))
 212                use_mwaitx_delay();
 213
 214        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
 215                u32 ecx;
 216
 217                ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x8000001e);
 218                __max_die_per_package = nodes_per_socket = ((ecx >> 8) & 7) + 1;
 219        } else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) {
 220                u64 value;
 221
 222                rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value);
 223                __max_die_per_package = nodes_per_socket = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1;
 224        }
 225
 226        if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD) &&
 227            !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) {
 228                /*
 229                 * Try to cache the base value so further operations can
 230                 * avoid RMW. If that faults, do not enable SSBD.
 231                 */
 232                if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, &x86_amd_ls_cfg_base)) {
 233                        setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD);
 234                        setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD);
 235                        x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask = 1ULL << 10;
 236                }
 237        }
 238}
 239
 240static void early_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 241{
 242        u32 dummy;
 243
 244        early_init_hygon_mc(c);
 245
 246        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8);
 247
 248        rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy);
 249
 250        /*
 251         * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
 252         * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
 253         */
 254        if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
 255                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
 256                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
 257        }
 258
 259        /* Bit 12 of 8000_0007 edx is accumulated power mechanism. */
 260        if (c->x86_power & BIT(12))
 261                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER);
 262
 263        /* Bit 14 indicates the Runtime Average Power Limit interface. */
 264        if (c->x86_power & BIT(14))
 265                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RAPL);
 266
 267#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 268        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32);
 269#endif
 270
 271#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
 272        /*
 273         * ApicID can always be treated as an 8-bit value for Hygon APIC So, we
 274         * can safely set X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID unconditionally.
 275         */
 276        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
 277                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID);
 278#endif
 279
 280        /*
 281         * This is only needed to tell the kernel whether to use VMCALL
 282         * and VMMCALL.  VMMCALL is never executed except under virt, so
 283         * we can set it unconditionally.
 284         */
 285        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL);
 286
 287        hygon_get_topology_early(c);
 288}
 289
 290static void init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 291{
 292        early_init_hygon(c);
 293
 294        /*
 295         * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
 296         * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
 297         */
 298        clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
 299
 300        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
 301
 302        /* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
 303        c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
 304
 305        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN);
 306        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB);
 307
 308        cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
 309
 310        hygon_detect_cmp(c);
 311        hygon_get_topology(c);
 312        srat_detect_node(c);
 313
 314        init_hygon_cacheinfo(c);
 315
 316        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) {
 317                /*
 318                 * Use LFENCE for execution serialization.  On families which
 319                 * don't have that MSR, LFENCE is already serializing.
 320                 * msr_set_bit() uses the safe accessors, too, even if the MSR
 321                 * is not present.
 322                 */
 323                msr_set_bit(MSR_F10H_DECFG,
 324                            MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT);
 325
 326                /* A serializing LFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */
 327                set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
 328        }
 329
 330        /*
 331         * Hygon processors have APIC timer running in deep C states.
 332         */
 333        set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARAT);
 334
 335        /* Hygon CPUs don't reset SS attributes on SYSRET, Xen does. */
 336        if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XENPV))
 337                set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS);
 338}
 339
 340static void cpu_detect_tlb_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 341{
 342        u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx;
 343        u16 mask = 0xfff;
 344
 345        if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000006)
 346                return;
 347
 348        cpuid(0x80000006, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 349
 350        tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = (ebx >> 16) & mask;
 351        tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = ebx & mask;
 352
 353        /* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
 354        if (!((eax >> 16) & mask))
 355                tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (cpuid_eax(0x80000005) >> 16) & 0xff;
 356        else
 357                tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (eax >> 16) & mask;
 358
 359        /* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */
 360        tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
 361
 362        /* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
 363        if (!(eax & mask)) {
 364                cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 365                tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & 0xff;
 366        } else
 367                tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & mask;
 368
 369        tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1;
 370}
 371
 372static const struct cpu_dev hygon_cpu_dev = {
 373        .c_vendor       = "Hygon",
 374        .c_ident        = { "HygonGenuine" },
 375        .c_early_init   = early_init_hygon,
 376        .c_detect_tlb   = cpu_detect_tlb_hygon,
 377        .c_bsp_init     = bsp_init_hygon,
 378        .c_init         = init_hygon,
 379        .c_x86_vendor   = X86_VENDOR_HYGON,
 380};
 381
 382cpu_dev_register(hygon_cpu_dev);
 383