linux/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * ads7828.c - driver for TI ADS7828 8-channel A/D converter and compatibles
   4 * (C) 2007 EADS Astrium
   5 *
   6 * This driver is based on the lm75 and other lm_sensors/hwmon drivers
   7 *
   8 * Written by Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * ADS7830 support, by Guillaume Roguez <guillaume.roguez@savoirfairelinux.com>
  11 *
  12 * For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/ads7828.rst file.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  17#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  18#include <linux/i2c.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/of_device.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_data/ads7828.h>
  23#include <linux/regmap.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  26
  27/* The ADS7828 registers */
  28#define ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE       0x80    /* Single ended inputs */
  29#define ADS7828_CMD_PD1         0x04    /* Internal vref OFF && A/D ON */
  30#define ADS7828_CMD_PD3         0x0C    /* Internal vref ON && A/D ON */
  31#define ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV     2500    /* Internal vref is 2.5V, 2500mV */
  32#define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN 50      /* External vref min value 0.05V */
  33#define ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX 5250    /* External vref max value 5.25V */
  34
  35/* List of supported devices */
  36enum ads7828_chips { ads7828, ads7830 };
  37
  38/* Client specific data */
  39struct ads7828_data {
  40        struct regmap *regmap;
  41        u8 cmd_byte;                    /* Command byte without channel bits */
  42        unsigned int lsb_resol;         /* Resolution of the ADC sample LSB */
  43};
  44
  45/* Command byte C2,C1,C0 - see datasheet */
  46static inline u8 ads7828_cmd_byte(u8 cmd, int ch)
  47{
  48        return cmd | (((ch >> 1) | (ch & 0x01) << 2) << 4);
  49}
  50
  51/* sysfs callback function */
  52static ssize_t ads7828_in_show(struct device *dev,
  53                               struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
  54{
  55        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
  56        struct ads7828_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  57        u8 cmd = ads7828_cmd_byte(data->cmd_byte, attr->index);
  58        unsigned int regval;
  59        int err;
  60
  61        err = regmap_read(data->regmap, cmd, &regval);
  62        if (err < 0)
  63                return err;
  64
  65        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
  66                       DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(regval * data->lsb_resol, 1000));
  67}
  68
  69static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in0_input, ads7828_in, 0);
  70static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in1_input, ads7828_in, 1);
  71static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in2_input, ads7828_in, 2);
  72static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in3_input, ads7828_in, 3);
  73static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in4_input, ads7828_in, 4);
  74static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in5_input, ads7828_in, 5);
  75static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in6_input, ads7828_in, 6);
  76static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in7_input, ads7828_in, 7);
  77
  78static struct attribute *ads7828_attrs[] = {
  79        &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
  80        &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
  81        &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
  82        &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
  83        &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
  84        &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
  85        &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
  86        &sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
  87        NULL
  88};
  89
  90ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ads7828);
  91
  92static const struct regmap_config ads2828_regmap_config = {
  93        .reg_bits = 8,
  94        .val_bits = 16,
  95};
  96
  97static const struct regmap_config ads2830_regmap_config = {
  98        .reg_bits = 8,
  99        .val_bits = 8,
 100};
 101
 102static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[];
 103
 104static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
 105{
 106        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 107        struct ads7828_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 108        struct ads7828_data *data;
 109        struct device *hwmon_dev;
 110        unsigned int vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV;
 111        unsigned int vref_uv;
 112        bool diff_input = false;
 113        bool ext_vref = false;
 114        unsigned int regval;
 115        enum ads7828_chips chip;
 116        struct regulator *reg;
 117
 118        data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7828_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 119        if (!data)
 120                return -ENOMEM;
 121
 122        if (pdata) {
 123                diff_input = pdata->diff_input;
 124                ext_vref = pdata->ext_vref;
 125                if (ext_vref && pdata->vref_mv)
 126                        vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
 127        } else if (dev->of_node) {
 128                diff_input = of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node,
 129                                                   "ti,differential-input");
 130                reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vref");
 131                if (!IS_ERR(reg)) {
 132                        vref_uv = regulator_get_voltage(reg);
 133                        vref_mv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_uv, 1000);
 134                        if (vref_mv < ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN ||
 135                            vref_mv > ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX)
 136                                return -EINVAL;
 137                        ext_vref = true;
 138                }
 139        }
 140
 141        if (client->dev.of_node)
 142                chip = (enum ads7828_chips)
 143                        of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
 144        else
 145                chip = i2c_match_id(ads7828_device_ids, client)->driver_data;
 146
 147        /* Bound Vref with min/max values */
 148        vref_mv = clamp_val(vref_mv, ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MIN,
 149                            ADS7828_EXT_VREF_MV_MAX);
 150
 151        /* ADS7828 uses 12-bit samples, while ADS7830 is 8-bit */
 152        if (chip == ads7828) {
 153                data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 4096);
 154                data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
 155                                                    &ads2828_regmap_config);
 156        } else {
 157                data->lsb_resol = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref_mv * 1000, 256);
 158                data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
 159                                                    &ads2830_regmap_config);
 160        }
 161
 162        if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
 163                return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
 164
 165        data->cmd_byte = ext_vref ? ADS7828_CMD_PD1 : ADS7828_CMD_PD3;
 166        if (!diff_input)
 167                data->cmd_byte |= ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE;
 168
 169        /*
 170         * Datasheet specifies internal reference voltage is disabled by
 171         * default. The internal reference voltage needs to be enabled and
 172         * voltage needs to settle before getting valid ADC data. So perform a
 173         * dummy read to enable the internal reference voltage.
 174         */
 175        if (!ext_vref)
 176                regmap_read(data->regmap, data->cmd_byte, &regval);
 177
 178        hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
 179                                                           data,
 180                                                           ads7828_groups);
 181        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
 182}
 183
 184static const struct i2c_device_id ads7828_device_ids[] = {
 185        { "ads7828", ads7828 },
 186        { "ads7830", ads7830 },
 187        { }
 188};
 189MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads7828_device_ids);
 190
 191static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused ads7828_of_match[] = {
 192        {
 193                .compatible = "ti,ads7828",
 194                .data = (void *)ads7828
 195        },
 196        {
 197                .compatible = "ti,ads7830",
 198                .data = (void *)ads7830
 199        },
 200        { },
 201};
 202MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads7828_of_match);
 203
 204static struct i2c_driver ads7828_driver = {
 205        .driver = {
 206                .name = "ads7828",
 207                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ads7828_of_match),
 208        },
 209
 210        .id_table = ads7828_device_ids,
 211        .probe_new = ads7828_probe,
 212};
 213
 214module_i2c_driver(ads7828_driver);
 215
 216MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 217MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Hardy <shardy@redhat.com>");
 218MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for TI ADS7828 A/D converter and compatibles");
 219