linux/drivers/input/touchscreen/resistive-adc-touch.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * ADC generic resistive touchscreen (GRTS)
   4 * This is a generic input driver that connects to an ADC
   5 * given the channels in device tree, and reports events to the input
   6 * subsystem.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2017,2018 Microchip Technology,
   9 * Author: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/input.h>
  13#include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
  14#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
  15#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  16#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  19#include <linux/property.h>
  20
  21#define DRIVER_NAME                                     "resistive-adc-touch"
  22#define GRTS_DEFAULT_PRESSURE_MIN                       50000
  23#define GRTS_DEFAULT_PRESSURE_MAX                       65535
  24#define GRTS_MAX_POS_MASK                               GENMASK(11, 0)
  25#define GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS                               4
  26
  27enum grts_ch_type {
  28        GRTS_CH_X,
  29        GRTS_CH_Y,
  30        GRTS_CH_PRESSURE,
  31        GRTS_CH_Z1,
  32        GRTS_CH_Z2,
  33        GRTS_CH_MAX = GRTS_CH_Z2 + 1
  34};
  35
  36/**
  37 * struct grts_state - generic resistive touch screen information struct
  38 * @x_plate_ohms:       resistance of the X plate
  39 * @pressure_min:       number representing the minimum for the pressure
  40 * @pressure:           are we getting pressure info or not
  41 * @iio_chans:          list of channels acquired
  42 * @iio_cb:             iio_callback buffer for the data
  43 * @input:              the input device structure that we register
  44 * @prop:               touchscreen properties struct
  45 * @ch_map:             map of channels that are defined for the touchscreen
  46 */
  47struct grts_state {
  48        u32                             x_plate_ohms;
  49        u32                             pressure_min;
  50        bool                            pressure;
  51        struct iio_channel              *iio_chans;
  52        struct iio_cb_buffer            *iio_cb;
  53        struct input_dev                *input;
  54        struct touchscreen_properties   prop;
  55        u8                              ch_map[GRTS_CH_MAX];
  56};
  57
  58static int grts_cb(const void *data, void *private)
  59{
  60        const u16 *touch_info = data;
  61        struct grts_state *st = private;
  62        unsigned int x, y, press = 0;
  63
  64        x = touch_info[st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_X]];
  65        y = touch_info[st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_Y]];
  66
  67        if (st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_PRESSURE] < GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS) {
  68                press = touch_info[st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_PRESSURE]];
  69        } else if (st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_Z1] < GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS) {
  70                unsigned int z1 = touch_info[st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_Z1]];
  71                unsigned int z2 = touch_info[st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_Z2]];
  72                unsigned int Rt;
  73
  74                Rt = z2;
  75                Rt -= z1;
  76                Rt *= st->x_plate_ohms;
  77                Rt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(Rt, 16);
  78                Rt *= x;
  79                Rt /= z1;
  80                Rt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(Rt, 256);
  81                /*
  82                 * On increased pressure the resistance (Rt) is decreasing
  83                 * so, convert values to make it looks as real pressure.
  84                 */
  85                if (Rt < GRTS_DEFAULT_PRESSURE_MAX)
  86                        press = GRTS_DEFAULT_PRESSURE_MAX - Rt;
  87        }
  88
  89        if ((!x && !y) || (st->pressure && (press < st->pressure_min))) {
  90                /* report end of touch */
  91                input_report_key(st->input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
  92                input_sync(st->input);
  93                return 0;
  94        }
  95
  96        /* report proper touch to subsystem*/
  97        touchscreen_report_pos(st->input, &st->prop, x, y, false);
  98        if (st->pressure)
  99                input_report_abs(st->input, ABS_PRESSURE, press);
 100        input_report_key(st->input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
 101        input_sync(st->input);
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static int grts_open(struct input_dev *dev)
 107{
 108        int error;
 109        struct grts_state *st = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 110
 111        error = iio_channel_start_all_cb(st->iio_cb);
 112        if (error) {
 113                dev_err(dev->dev.parent, "failed to start callback buffer.\n");
 114                return error;
 115        }
 116        return 0;
 117}
 118
 119static void grts_close(struct input_dev *dev)
 120{
 121        struct grts_state *st = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 122
 123        iio_channel_stop_all_cb(st->iio_cb);
 124}
 125
 126static void grts_disable(void *data)
 127{
 128        iio_channel_release_all_cb(data);
 129}
 130
 131static int grts_map_channel(struct grts_state *st, struct device *dev,
 132                            enum grts_ch_type type, const char *name,
 133                            bool optional)
 134{
 135        int idx;
 136
 137        idx = device_property_match_string(dev, "io-channel-names", name);
 138        if (idx < 0) {
 139                if (!optional)
 140                        return idx;
 141                idx = GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS;
 142        } else if (idx >= GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS) {
 143                return -EOVERFLOW;
 144        }
 145
 146        st->ch_map[type] = idx;
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150static int grts_get_properties(struct grts_state *st, struct device *dev)
 151{
 152        int error;
 153
 154        error = grts_map_channel(st, dev, GRTS_CH_X, "x", false);
 155        if (error)
 156                return error;
 157
 158        error = grts_map_channel(st, dev, GRTS_CH_Y, "y", false);
 159        if (error)
 160                return error;
 161
 162        /* pressure is optional */
 163        error = grts_map_channel(st, dev, GRTS_CH_PRESSURE, "pressure", true);
 164        if (error)
 165                return error;
 166
 167        if (st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_PRESSURE] < GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS) {
 168                st->pressure = true;
 169                return 0;
 170        }
 171
 172        /* if no pressure is defined, try optional z1 + z2 */
 173        error = grts_map_channel(st, dev, GRTS_CH_Z1, "z1", true);
 174        if (error)
 175                return error;
 176
 177        if (st->ch_map[GRTS_CH_Z1] >= GRTS_MAX_CHANNELS)
 178                return 0;
 179
 180        /* if z1 is provided z2 is not optional */
 181        error = grts_map_channel(st, dev, GRTS_CH_Z2, "z2", true);
 182        if (error)
 183                return error;
 184
 185        error = device_property_read_u32(dev,
 186                                         "touchscreen-x-plate-ohms",
 187                                         &st->x_plate_ohms);
 188        if (error) {
 189                dev_err(dev, "can't get touchscreen-x-plate-ohms property\n");
 190                return error;
 191        }
 192
 193        st->pressure = true;
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int grts_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 198{
 199        struct grts_state *st;
 200        struct input_dev *input;
 201        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 202        int error;
 203
 204        st = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct grts_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 205        if (!st)
 206                return -ENOMEM;
 207
 208        /* get the channels from IIO device */
 209        st->iio_chans = devm_iio_channel_get_all(dev);
 210        if (IS_ERR(st->iio_chans)) {
 211                error = PTR_ERR(st->iio_chans);
 212                if (error != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 213                        dev_err(dev, "can't get iio channels.\n");
 214                return error;
 215        }
 216
 217        if (!device_property_present(dev, "io-channel-names"))
 218                return -ENODEV;
 219
 220        error = grts_get_properties(st, dev);
 221        if (error) {
 222                dev_err(dev, "Failed to parse properties\n");
 223                return error;
 224        }
 225
 226        if (st->pressure) {
 227                error = device_property_read_u32(dev,
 228                                                 "touchscreen-min-pressure",
 229                                                 &st->pressure_min);
 230                if (error) {
 231                        dev_dbg(dev, "can't get touchscreen-min-pressure property.\n");
 232                        st->pressure_min = GRTS_DEFAULT_PRESSURE_MIN;
 233                }
 234        }
 235
 236        input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
 237        if (!input) {
 238                dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate input device.\n");
 239                return -ENOMEM;
 240        }
 241
 242        input->name = DRIVER_NAME;
 243        input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
 244        input->open = grts_open;
 245        input->close = grts_close;
 246
 247        input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, GRTS_MAX_POS_MASK - 1, 0, 0);
 248        input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, GRTS_MAX_POS_MASK - 1, 0, 0);
 249        if (st->pressure)
 250                input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_PRESSURE, st->pressure_min,
 251                                     GRTS_DEFAULT_PRESSURE_MAX, 0, 0);
 252
 253        input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH);
 254
 255        /* parse optional device tree properties */
 256        touchscreen_parse_properties(input, false, &st->prop);
 257
 258        st->input = input;
 259        input_set_drvdata(input, st);
 260
 261        error = input_register_device(input);
 262        if (error) {
 263                dev_err(dev, "failed to register input device.");
 264                return error;
 265        }
 266
 267        st->iio_cb = iio_channel_get_all_cb(dev, grts_cb, st);
 268        if (IS_ERR(st->iio_cb)) {
 269                dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate callback buffer.\n");
 270                return PTR_ERR(st->iio_cb);
 271        }
 272
 273        error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, grts_disable, st->iio_cb);
 274        if (error) {
 275                dev_err(dev, "failed to add disable action.\n");
 276                return error;
 277        }
 278
 279        return 0;
 280}
 281
 282static const struct of_device_id grts_of_match[] = {
 283        {
 284                .compatible = "resistive-adc-touch",
 285        }, {
 286                /* sentinel */
 287        },
 288};
 289
 290MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, grts_of_match);
 291
 292static struct platform_driver grts_driver = {
 293        .probe = grts_probe,
 294        .driver = {
 295                .name = DRIVER_NAME,
 296                .of_match_table = grts_of_match,
 297        },
 298};
 299
 300module_platform_driver(grts_driver);
 301
 302MODULE_AUTHOR("Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>");
 303MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic ADC Resistive Touch Driver");
 304MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 305