linux/drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-input.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2// handle au0828 IR remotes via linux kernel input layer.
   3//
   4// Copyright (c) 2014 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@samsung.com>
   5// Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   6//
   7// Based on em28xx-input.c.
   8
   9#include "au0828.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/delay.h>
  14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  15#include <linux/usb.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <media/rc-core.h>
  18
  19static int disable_ir;
  20module_param(disable_ir,        int, 0444);
  21MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_ir, "disable infrared remote support");
  22
  23struct au0828_rc {
  24        struct au0828_dev *dev;
  25        struct rc_dev *rc;
  26        char name[32];
  27        char phys[32];
  28
  29        /* poll decoder */
  30        int polling;
  31        struct delayed_work work;
  32
  33        /* i2c slave address of external device (if used) */
  34        u16 i2c_dev_addr;
  35
  36        int  (*get_key_i2c)(struct au0828_rc *ir);
  37};
  38
  39/*
  40 * AU8522 has a builtin IR receiver. Add functions to get IR from it
  41 */
  42
  43static int au8522_rc_write(struct au0828_rc *ir, u16 reg, u8 data)
  44{
  45        int rc;
  46        char buf[] = { (reg >> 8) | 0x80, reg & 0xff, data };
  47        struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = ir->i2c_dev_addr, .flags = 0,
  48                               .buf = buf, .len = sizeof(buf) };
  49
  50        rc = i2c_transfer(ir->dev->i2c_client.adapter, &msg, 1);
  51
  52        if (rc < 0)
  53                return rc;
  54
  55        return (rc == 1) ? 0 : -EIO;
  56}
  57
  58static int au8522_rc_read(struct au0828_rc *ir, u16 reg, int val,
  59                                 char *buf, int size)
  60{
  61        int rc;
  62        char obuf[3];
  63        struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { .addr = ir->i2c_dev_addr, .flags = 0,
  64                                    .buf = obuf, .len = 2 },
  65                                  { .addr = ir->i2c_dev_addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
  66                                    .buf = buf, .len = size } };
  67
  68        obuf[0] = 0x40 | reg >> 8;
  69        obuf[1] = reg & 0xff;
  70        if (val >= 0) {
  71                obuf[2] = val;
  72                msg[0].len++;
  73        }
  74
  75        rc = i2c_transfer(ir->dev->i2c_client.adapter, msg, 2);
  76
  77        if (rc < 0)
  78                return rc;
  79
  80        return (rc == 2) ? 0 : -EIO;
  81}
  82
  83static int au8522_rc_andor(struct au0828_rc *ir, u16 reg, u8 mask, u8 value)
  84{
  85        int rc;
  86        char buf, oldbuf;
  87
  88        rc = au8522_rc_read(ir, reg, -1, &buf, 1);
  89        if (rc < 0)
  90                return rc;
  91
  92        oldbuf = buf;
  93        buf = (buf & ~mask) | (value & mask);
  94
  95        /* Nothing to do, just return */
  96        if (buf == oldbuf)
  97                return 0;
  98
  99        return au8522_rc_write(ir, reg, buf);
 100}
 101
 102#define au8522_rc_set(ir, reg, bit) au8522_rc_andor(ir, (reg), (bit), (bit))
 103#define au8522_rc_clear(ir, reg, bit) au8522_rc_andor(ir, (reg), (bit), 0)
 104
 105/* Remote Controller time units */
 106
 107#define AU8522_UNIT             200 /* us */
 108#define NEC_START_SPACE         (4500 / AU8522_UNIT)
 109#define NEC_START_PULSE         (563 * 16)
 110#define RC5_START_SPACE         (4 * AU8522_UNIT)
 111#define RC5_START_PULSE         889
 112
 113static int au0828_get_key_au8522(struct au0828_rc *ir)
 114{
 115        unsigned char buf[40];
 116        struct ir_raw_event rawir = {};
 117        int i, j, rc;
 118        int prv_bit, bit, width;
 119        bool first = true;
 120
 121        /* do nothing if device is disconnected */
 122        if (test_bit(DEV_DISCONNECTED, &ir->dev->dev_state))
 123                return 0;
 124
 125        /* Check IR int */
 126        rc = au8522_rc_read(ir, 0xe1, -1, buf, 1);
 127        if (rc < 0 || !(buf[0] & (1 << 4))) {
 128                /* Be sure that IR is enabled */
 129                au8522_rc_set(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 130                return 0;
 131        }
 132
 133        /* Something arrived. Get the data */
 134        rc = au8522_rc_read(ir, 0xe3, 0x11, buf, sizeof(buf));
 135
 136
 137        if (rc < 0)
 138                return rc;
 139
 140        /* Disable IR */
 141        au8522_rc_clear(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 142
 143        /* Enable IR */
 144        au8522_rc_set(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 145
 146        dprintk(16, "RC data received: %*ph\n", 40, buf);
 147
 148        prv_bit = (buf[0] >> 7) & 0x01;
 149        width = 0;
 150        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf); i++) {
 151                for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
 152                        bit = (buf[i] >> j) & 0x01;
 153                        if (bit == prv_bit) {
 154                                width++;
 155                                continue;
 156                        }
 157
 158                        /*
 159                         * Fix an au8522 bug: the first pulse event
 160                         * is lost. So, we need to fake it, based on the
 161                         * protocol. That means that not all raw decoders
 162                         * will work, as we need to add a hack for each
 163                         * protocol, based on the first space.
 164                         * So, we only support RC5 and NEC.
 165                         */
 166
 167                        if (first) {
 168                                first = false;
 169
 170                                rawir.pulse = true;
 171                                if (width > NEC_START_SPACE - 2 &&
 172                                    width < NEC_START_SPACE + 2) {
 173                                        /* NEC protocol */
 174                                        rawir.duration = NEC_START_PULSE;
 175                                        dprintk(16, "Storing NEC start %s with duration %d",
 176                                                rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space",
 177                                                rawir.duration);
 178                                } else {
 179                                        /* RC5 protocol */
 180                                        rawir.duration = RC5_START_PULSE;
 181                                        dprintk(16, "Storing RC5 start %s with duration %d",
 182                                                rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space",
 183                                                rawir.duration);
 184                                }
 185                                ir_raw_event_store(ir->rc, &rawir);
 186                        }
 187
 188                        rawir.pulse = prv_bit ? false : true;
 189                        rawir.duration = AU8522_UNIT * width;
 190                        dprintk(16, "Storing %s with duration %d",
 191                                rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space",
 192                                rawir.duration);
 193                        ir_raw_event_store(ir->rc, &rawir);
 194
 195                        width = 1;
 196                        prv_bit = bit;
 197                }
 198        }
 199
 200        rawir.pulse = prv_bit ? false : true;
 201        rawir.duration = AU8522_UNIT * width;
 202        dprintk(16, "Storing end %s with duration %d",
 203                rawir.pulse ? "pulse" : "space",
 204                rawir.duration);
 205        ir_raw_event_store(ir->rc, &rawir);
 206
 207        ir_raw_event_handle(ir->rc);
 208
 209        return 1;
 210}
 211
 212/*
 213 * Generic IR code
 214 */
 215
 216static void au0828_rc_work(struct work_struct *work)
 217{
 218        struct au0828_rc *ir = container_of(work, struct au0828_rc, work.work);
 219        int rc;
 220
 221        rc = ir->get_key_i2c(ir);
 222        if (rc < 0)
 223                pr_info("Error while getting RC scancode\n");
 224
 225        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
 226}
 227
 228static int au0828_rc_start(struct rc_dev *rc)
 229{
 230        struct au0828_rc *ir = rc->priv;
 231
 232        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ir->work, au0828_rc_work);
 233
 234        /* Enable IR */
 235        au8522_rc_set(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 236
 237        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
 238
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242static void au0828_rc_stop(struct rc_dev *rc)
 243{
 244        struct au0828_rc *ir = rc->priv;
 245
 246        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
 247
 248        /* do nothing if device is disconnected */
 249        if (!test_bit(DEV_DISCONNECTED, &ir->dev->dev_state)) {
 250                /* Disable IR */
 251                au8522_rc_clear(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 252        }
 253}
 254
 255static int au0828_probe_i2c_ir(struct au0828_dev *dev)
 256{
 257        int i = 0;
 258        static const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
 259                 0x47, I2C_CLIENT_END
 260        };
 261
 262        while (addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END) {
 263                if (i2c_probe_func_quick_read(dev->i2c_client.adapter,
 264                                              addr_list[i]) == 1)
 265                        return addr_list[i];
 266                i++;
 267        }
 268
 269        return -ENODEV;
 270}
 271
 272int au0828_rc_register(struct au0828_dev *dev)
 273{
 274        struct au0828_rc *ir;
 275        struct rc_dev *rc;
 276        int err = -ENOMEM;
 277        u16 i2c_rc_dev_addr = 0;
 278
 279        if (!dev->board.has_ir_i2c || disable_ir)
 280                return 0;
 281
 282        i2c_rc_dev_addr = au0828_probe_i2c_ir(dev);
 283        if (!i2c_rc_dev_addr)
 284                return -ENODEV;
 285
 286        ir = kzalloc(sizeof(*ir), GFP_KERNEL);
 287        rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW);
 288        if (!ir || !rc)
 289                goto error;
 290
 291        /* record handles to ourself */
 292        ir->dev = dev;
 293        dev->ir = ir;
 294        ir->rc = rc;
 295
 296        rc->priv = ir;
 297        rc->open = au0828_rc_start;
 298        rc->close = au0828_rc_stop;
 299
 300        if (dev->board.has_ir_i2c) {    /* external i2c device */
 301                switch (dev->boardnr) {
 302                case AU0828_BOARD_HAUPPAUGE_HVR950Q:
 303                        rc->map_name = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
 304                        ir->get_key_i2c = au0828_get_key_au8522;
 305                        break;
 306                default:
 307                        err = -ENODEV;
 308                        goto error;
 309                }
 310
 311                ir->i2c_dev_addr = i2c_rc_dev_addr;
 312        }
 313
 314        /* This is how often we ask the chip for IR information */
 315        ir->polling = 100; /* ms */
 316
 317        /* init input device */
 318        snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "au0828 IR (%s)",
 319                 dev->board.name);
 320
 321        usb_make_path(dev->usbdev, ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys));
 322        strlcat(ir->phys, "/input0", sizeof(ir->phys));
 323
 324        rc->device_name = ir->name;
 325        rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
 326        rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_USB;
 327        rc->input_id.version = 1;
 328        rc->input_id.vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->usbdev->descriptor.idVendor);
 329        rc->input_id.product = le16_to_cpu(dev->usbdev->descriptor.idProduct);
 330        rc->dev.parent = &dev->usbdev->dev;
 331        rc->driver_name = "au0828-input";
 332        rc->allowed_protocols = RC_PROTO_BIT_NEC | RC_PROTO_BIT_NECX |
 333                                RC_PROTO_BIT_NEC32 | RC_PROTO_BIT_RC5;
 334
 335        /* all done */
 336        err = rc_register_device(rc);
 337        if (err)
 338                goto error;
 339
 340        pr_info("Remote controller %s initialized\n", ir->name);
 341
 342        return 0;
 343
 344error:
 345        dev->ir = NULL;
 346        rc_free_device(rc);
 347        kfree(ir);
 348        return err;
 349}
 350
 351void au0828_rc_unregister(struct au0828_dev *dev)
 352{
 353        struct au0828_rc *ir = dev->ir;
 354
 355        /* skip detach on non attached boards */
 356        if (!ir)
 357                return;
 358
 359        rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
 360
 361        /* done */
 362        kfree(ir);
 363        dev->ir = NULL;
 364}
 365
 366int au0828_rc_suspend(struct au0828_dev *dev)
 367{
 368        struct au0828_rc *ir = dev->ir;
 369
 370        if (!ir)
 371                return 0;
 372
 373        pr_info("Stopping RC\n");
 374
 375        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
 376
 377        /* Disable IR */
 378        au8522_rc_clear(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 379
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
 383int au0828_rc_resume(struct au0828_dev *dev)
 384{
 385        struct au0828_rc *ir = dev->ir;
 386
 387        if (!ir)
 388                return 0;
 389
 390        pr_info("Restarting RC\n");
 391
 392        /* Enable IR */
 393        au8522_rc_set(ir, 0xe0, 1 << 4);
 394
 395        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling));
 396
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399