linux/drivers/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Driver for the L3 cache PMUs in Qualcomm Technologies chips.
   4 *
   5 * The driver supports a distributed cache architecture where the overall
   6 * cache for a socket is comprised of multiple slices each with its own PMU.
   7 * Access to each individual PMU is provided even though all CPUs share all
   8 * the slices. User space needs to aggregate to individual counts to provide
   9 * a global picture.
  10 *
  11 * See Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.rst for more details.
  12 *
  13 * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/acpi.h>
  17#include <linux/bitops.h>
  18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  19#include <linux/io.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  24
  25/*
  26 * General constants
  27 */
  28
  29/* Number of counters on each PMU */
  30#define L3_NUM_COUNTERS  8
  31/* Mask for the event type field within perf_event_attr.config and EVTYPE reg */
  32#define L3_EVTYPE_MASK   0xFF
  33/*
  34 * Bit position of the 'long counter' flag within perf_event_attr.config.
  35 * Reserve some space between the event type and this flag to allow expansion
  36 * in the event type field.
  37 */
  38#define L3_EVENT_LC_BIT  32
  39
  40/*
  41 * Register offsets
  42 */
  43
  44/* Perfmon registers */
  45#define L3_HML3_PM_CR       0x000
  46#define L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(__cntr) (0x420 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8)
  47#define L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(__cntr) (0x120 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8)
  48#define L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(__cntr) (0x220 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8)
  49#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRA   0x300
  50#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRB   0x308
  51#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRC   0x310
  52#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRAM  0x304
  53#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRBM  0x30C
  54#define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRCM  0x314
  55
  56/* Basic counter registers */
  57#define L3_M_BC_CR         0x500
  58#define L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR 0x504
  59#define L3_M_BC_CNTENSET   0x508
  60#define L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR   0x50C
  61#define L3_M_BC_INTENSET   0x510
  62#define L3_M_BC_INTENCLR   0x514
  63#define L3_M_BC_GANG       0x718
  64#define L3_M_BC_OVSR       0x740
  65#define L3_M_BC_IRQCTL     0x96C
  66
  67/*
  68 * Bit field definitions
  69 */
  70
  71/* L3_HML3_PM_CR */
  72#define PM_CR_RESET           (0)
  73
  74/* L3_HML3_PM_XCNTCTL/L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTLx */
  75#define PMCNT_RESET           (0)
  76
  77/* L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPEx */
  78#define EVSEL(__val)          ((__val) & L3_EVTYPE_MASK)
  79
  80/* Reset value for all the filter registers */
  81#define PM_FLTR_RESET         (0)
  82
  83/* L3_M_BC_CR */
  84#define BC_RESET              (1UL << 1)
  85#define BC_ENABLE             (1UL << 0)
  86
  87/* L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR */
  88#define BC_SATROLL_CR_RESET   (0)
  89
  90/* L3_M_BC_CNTENSET */
  91#define PMCNTENSET(__cntr)    (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
  92
  93/* L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR */
  94#define PMCNTENCLR(__cntr)    (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
  95#define BC_CNTENCLR_RESET     (0xFF)
  96
  97/* L3_M_BC_INTENSET */
  98#define PMINTENSET(__cntr)    (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
  99
 100/* L3_M_BC_INTENCLR */
 101#define PMINTENCLR(__cntr)    (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
 102#define BC_INTENCLR_RESET     (0xFF)
 103
 104/* L3_M_BC_GANG */
 105#define GANG_EN(__cntr)       (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
 106#define BC_GANG_RESET         (0)
 107
 108/* L3_M_BC_OVSR */
 109#define PMOVSRCLR(__cntr)     (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
 110#define PMOVSRCLR_RESET       (0xFF)
 111
 112/* L3_M_BC_IRQCTL */
 113#define PMIRQONMSBEN(__cntr)  (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7))
 114#define BC_IRQCTL_RESET       (0x0)
 115
 116/*
 117 * Events
 118 */
 119
 120#define L3_EVENT_CYCLES         0x01
 121#define L3_EVENT_READ_HIT               0x20
 122#define L3_EVENT_READ_MISS              0x21
 123#define L3_EVENT_READ_HIT_D             0x22
 124#define L3_EVENT_READ_MISS_D            0x23
 125#define L3_EVENT_WRITE_HIT              0x24
 126#define L3_EVENT_WRITE_MISS             0x25
 127
 128/*
 129 * Decoding of settings from perf_event_attr
 130 *
 131 * The config format for perf events is:
 132 * - config: bits 0-7: event type
 133 *           bit  32:  HW counter size requested, 0: 32 bits, 1: 64 bits
 134 */
 135
 136static inline u32 get_event_type(struct perf_event *event)
 137{
 138        return (event->attr.config) & L3_EVTYPE_MASK;
 139}
 140
 141static inline bool event_uses_long_counter(struct perf_event *event)
 142{
 143        return !!(event->attr.config & BIT_ULL(L3_EVENT_LC_BIT));
 144}
 145
 146static inline int event_num_counters(struct perf_event *event)
 147{
 148        return event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 2 : 1;
 149}
 150
 151/*
 152 * Main PMU, inherits from the core perf PMU type
 153 */
 154struct l3cache_pmu {
 155        struct pmu              pmu;
 156        struct hlist_node       node;
 157        void __iomem            *regs;
 158        struct perf_event       *events[L3_NUM_COUNTERS];
 159        unsigned long           used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(L3_NUM_COUNTERS)];
 160        cpumask_t               cpumask;
 161};
 162
 163#define to_l3cache_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct l3cache_pmu, pmu))
 164
 165/*
 166 * Type used to group hardware counter operations
 167 *
 168 * Used to implement two types of hardware counters, standard (32bits) and
 169 * long (64bits). The hardware supports counter chaining which we use to
 170 * implement long counters. This support is exposed via the 'lc' flag field
 171 * in perf_event_attr.config.
 172 */
 173struct l3cache_event_ops {
 174        /* Called to start event monitoring */
 175        void (*start)(struct perf_event *event);
 176        /* Called to stop event monitoring */
 177        void (*stop)(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
 178        /* Called to update the perf_event */
 179        void (*update)(struct perf_event *event);
 180};
 181
 182/*
 183 * Implementation of long counter operations
 184 *
 185 * 64bit counters are implemented by chaining two of the 32bit physical
 186 * counters. The PMU only supports chaining of adjacent even/odd pairs
 187 * and for simplicity the driver always configures the odd counter to
 188 * count the overflows of the lower-numbered even counter. Note that since
 189 * the resulting hardware counter is 64bits no IRQs are required to maintain
 190 * the software counter which is also 64bits.
 191 */
 192
 193static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_start(struct perf_event *event)
 194{
 195        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 196        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 197        u32 evsel = get_event_type(event);
 198        u32 gang;
 199
 200        /* Set the odd counter to count the overflows of the even counter */
 201        gang = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
 202        gang |= GANG_EN(idx + 1);
 203        writel_relaxed(gang, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
 204
 205        /* Initialize the hardware counters and reset prev_count*/
 206        local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0);
 207        writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1));
 208        writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
 209
 210        /*
 211         * Set the event types, the upper half must use zero and the lower
 212         * half the actual event type
 213         */
 214        writel_relaxed(EVSEL(0), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx + 1));
 215        writel_relaxed(EVSEL(evsel), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx));
 216
 217        /* Finally, enable the counters */
 218        writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx + 1));
 219        writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET);
 220        writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx));
 221        writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET);
 222}
 223
 224static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_stop(struct perf_event *event,
 225                                              int flags)
 226{
 227        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 228        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 229        u32 gang = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
 230
 231        /* Disable the counters */
 232        writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
 233        writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
 234
 235        /* Disable chaining */
 236        writel_relaxed(gang & ~GANG_EN(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
 237}
 238
 239static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_update(struct perf_event *event)
 240{
 241        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 242        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 243        u32 hi, lo;
 244        u64 prev, new;
 245
 246        do {
 247                prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
 248                do {
 249                        hi = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1));
 250                        lo = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
 251                } while (hi != readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1)));
 252                new = ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
 253        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev);
 254
 255        local64_add(new - prev, &event->count);
 256}
 257
 258static const struct l3cache_event_ops event_ops_long = {
 259        .start = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_start,
 260        .stop = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_stop,
 261        .update = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_update,
 262};
 263
 264/*
 265 * Implementation of standard counter operations
 266 *
 267 * 32bit counters use a single physical counter and a hardware feature that
 268 * asserts the overflow IRQ on the toggling of the most significant bit in
 269 * the counter. This feature allows the counters to be left free-running
 270 * without needing the usual reprogramming required to properly handle races
 271 * during concurrent calls to update.
 272 */
 273
 274static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_start(struct perf_event *event)
 275{
 276        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 277        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 278        u32 evsel = get_event_type(event);
 279        u32 irqctl = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
 280
 281        /* Set the counter to assert the overflow IRQ on MSB toggling */
 282        writel_relaxed(irqctl | PMIRQONMSBEN(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
 283
 284        /* Initialize the hardware counter and reset prev_count*/
 285        local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0);
 286        writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
 287
 288        /* Set the event type */
 289        writel_relaxed(EVSEL(evsel), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx));
 290
 291        /* Enable interrupt generation by this counter */
 292        writel_relaxed(PMINTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENSET);
 293
 294        /* Finally, enable the counter */
 295        writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx));
 296        writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET);
 297}
 298
 299static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_stop(struct perf_event *event,
 300                                              int flags)
 301{
 302        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 303        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 304        u32 irqctl = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
 305
 306        /* Disable the counter */
 307        writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
 308
 309        /* Disable interrupt generation by this counter */
 310        writel_relaxed(PMINTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENCLR);
 311
 312        /* Set the counter to not assert the overflow IRQ on MSB toggling */
 313        writel_relaxed(irqctl & ~PMIRQONMSBEN(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
 314}
 315
 316static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_update(struct perf_event *event)
 317{
 318        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 319        int idx = event->hw.idx;
 320        u32 prev, new;
 321
 322        do {
 323                prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count);
 324                new = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx));
 325        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev);
 326
 327        local64_add(new - prev, &event->count);
 328}
 329
 330static const struct l3cache_event_ops event_ops_std = {
 331        .start = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_start,
 332        .stop = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_stop,
 333        .update = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_update,
 334};
 335
 336/* Retrieve the appropriate operations for the given event */
 337static
 338const struct l3cache_event_ops *l3cache_event_get_ops(struct perf_event *event)
 339{
 340        if (event_uses_long_counter(event))
 341                return &event_ops_long;
 342        else
 343                return &event_ops_std;
 344}
 345
 346/*
 347 * Top level PMU functions.
 348 */
 349
 350static inline void qcom_l3_cache__init(struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu)
 351{
 352        int i;
 353
 354        writel_relaxed(BC_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
 355
 356        /*
 357         * Use writel for the first programming command to ensure the basic
 358         * counter unit is stopped before proceeding
 359         */
 360        writel(BC_SATROLL_CR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR);
 361
 362        writel_relaxed(BC_CNTENCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR);
 363        writel_relaxed(BC_INTENCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENCLR);
 364        writel_relaxed(PMOVSRCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR);
 365        writel_relaxed(BC_GANG_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG);
 366        writel_relaxed(BC_IRQCTL_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL);
 367        writel_relaxed(PM_CR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CR);
 368
 369        for (i = 0; i < L3_NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
 370                writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(i));
 371                writel_relaxed(EVSEL(0), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(i));
 372        }
 373
 374        writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRA);
 375        writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRAM);
 376        writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRB);
 377        writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRBM);
 378        writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRC);
 379        writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRCM);
 380
 381        /*
 382         * Use writel here to ensure all programming commands are done
 383         *  before proceeding
 384         */
 385        writel(BC_ENABLE, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
 386}
 387
 388static irqreturn_t qcom_l3_cache__handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data)
 389{
 390        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = data;
 391        /* Read the overflow status register */
 392        long status = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR);
 393        int idx;
 394
 395        if (status == 0)
 396                return IRQ_NONE;
 397
 398        /* Clear the bits we read on the overflow status register */
 399        writel_relaxed(status, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR);
 400
 401        for_each_set_bit(idx, &status, L3_NUM_COUNTERS) {
 402                struct perf_event *event;
 403                const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops;
 404
 405                event = l3pmu->events[idx];
 406                if (!event)
 407                        continue;
 408
 409                /*
 410                 * Since the IRQ is not enabled for events using long counters
 411                 * we should never see one of those here, however, be consistent
 412                 * and use the ops indirections like in the other operations.
 413                 */
 414
 415                ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
 416                ops->update(event);
 417        }
 418
 419        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 420}
 421
 422/*
 423 * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by
 424 * the core perf events code.
 425 */
 426
 427static void qcom_l3_cache__pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
 428{
 429        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(pmu);
 430
 431        /* Ensure the other programming commands are observed before enabling */
 432        wmb();
 433
 434        writel_relaxed(BC_ENABLE, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
 435}
 436
 437static void qcom_l3_cache__pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
 438{
 439        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(pmu);
 440
 441        writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR);
 442
 443        /* Ensure the basic counter unit is stopped before proceeding */
 444        wmb();
 445}
 446
 447/*
 448 * We must NOT create groups containing events from multiple hardware PMUs,
 449 * although mixing different software and hardware PMUs is allowed.
 450 */
 451static bool qcom_l3_cache__validate_event_group(struct perf_event *event)
 452{
 453        struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader;
 454        struct perf_event *sibling;
 455        int counters = 0;
 456
 457        if (leader->pmu != event->pmu && !is_software_event(leader))
 458                return false;
 459
 460        counters = event_num_counters(event);
 461        counters += event_num_counters(leader);
 462
 463        for_each_sibling_event(sibling, leader) {
 464                if (is_software_event(sibling))
 465                        continue;
 466                if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu)
 467                        return false;
 468                counters += event_num_counters(sibling);
 469        }
 470
 471        /*
 472         * If the group requires more counters than the HW has, it
 473         * cannot ever be scheduled.
 474         */
 475        return counters <= L3_NUM_COUNTERS;
 476}
 477
 478static int qcom_l3_cache__event_init(struct perf_event *event)
 479{
 480        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 481        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 482
 483        /*
 484         * Is the event for this PMU?
 485         */
 486        if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
 487                return -ENOENT;
 488
 489        /*
 490         * Sampling not supported since these events are not core-attributable.
 491         */
 492        if (hwc->sample_period)
 493                return -EINVAL;
 494
 495        /*
 496         * Task mode not available, we run the counters as socket counters,
 497         * not attributable to any CPU and therefore cannot attribute per-task.
 498         */
 499        if (event->cpu < 0)
 500                return -EINVAL;
 501
 502        /* Validate the group */
 503        if (!qcom_l3_cache__validate_event_group(event))
 504                return -EINVAL;
 505
 506        hwc->idx = -1;
 507
 508        /*
 509         * Many perf core operations (eg. events rotation) operate on a
 510         * single CPU context. This is obvious for CPU PMUs, where one
 511         * expects the same sets of events being observed on all CPUs,
 512         * but can lead to issues for off-core PMUs, like this one, where
 513         * each event could be theoretically assigned to a different CPU.
 514         * To mitigate this, we enforce CPU assignment to one designated
 515         * processor (the one described in the "cpumask" attribute exported
 516         * by the PMU device). perf user space tools honor this and avoid
 517         * opening more than one copy of the events.
 518         */
 519        event->cpu = cpumask_first(&l3pmu->cpumask);
 520
 521        return 0;
 522}
 523
 524static void qcom_l3_cache__event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 525{
 526        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 527        const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
 528
 529        hwc->state = 0;
 530        ops->start(event);
 531}
 532
 533static void qcom_l3_cache__event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 534{
 535        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 536        const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
 537
 538        if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)
 539                return;
 540
 541        ops->stop(event, flags);
 542        if (flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE)
 543                ops->update(event);
 544        hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 545}
 546
 547static int qcom_l3_cache__event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 548{
 549        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 550        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 551        int order = event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 1 : 0;
 552        int idx;
 553
 554        /*
 555         * Try to allocate a counter.
 556         */
 557        idx = bitmap_find_free_region(l3pmu->used_mask, L3_NUM_COUNTERS, order);
 558        if (idx < 0)
 559                /* The counters are all in use. */
 560                return -EAGAIN;
 561
 562        hwc->idx = idx;
 563        hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
 564        l3pmu->events[idx] = event;
 565
 566        if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
 567                qcom_l3_cache__event_start(event, 0);
 568
 569        /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
 570        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 571
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574
 575static void qcom_l3_cache__event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
 576{
 577        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu);
 578        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
 579        int order = event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 1 : 0;
 580
 581        /* Stop and clean up */
 582        qcom_l3_cache__event_stop(event,  flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE);
 583        l3pmu->events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
 584        bitmap_release_region(l3pmu->used_mask, hwc->idx, order);
 585
 586        /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */
 587        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
 588}
 589
 590static void qcom_l3_cache__event_read(struct perf_event *event)
 591{
 592        const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event);
 593
 594        ops->update(event);
 595}
 596
 597/*
 598 * Add sysfs attributes
 599 *
 600 * We export:
 601 * - formats, used by perf user space and other tools to configure events
 602 * - events, used by perf user space and other tools to create events
 603 *   symbolically, e.g.:
 604 *     perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=read-miss/ ls
 605 *     perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=0x21/ ls
 606 * - cpumask, used by perf user space and other tools to know on which CPUs
 607 *   to open the events
 608 */
 609
 610/* formats */
 611
 612static ssize_t l3cache_pmu_format_show(struct device *dev,
 613                                       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 614{
 615        struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;
 616
 617        eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);
 618        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", (char *) eattr->var);
 619}
 620
 621#define L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _config)                               \
 622        (&((struct dev_ext_attribute[]) {                                     \
 623                { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, l3cache_pmu_format_show, NULL), \
 624                  .var = (void *) _config, }                                  \
 625        })[0].attr.attr)
 626
 627static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_formats[] = {
 628        L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7"),
 629        L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(lc, "config:" __stringify(L3_EVENT_LC_BIT)),
 630        NULL,
 631};
 632
 633static const struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_format_group = {
 634        .name = "format",
 635        .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_formats,
 636};
 637
 638/* events */
 639
 640static ssize_t l3cache_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev,
 641                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
 642{
 643        struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
 644
 645        pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
 646        return sysfs_emit(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
 647}
 648
 649#define L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)                                       \
 650        PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(_name, l3cache_pmu_event_show, _id)
 651
 652static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events[] = {
 653        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, L3_EVENT_CYCLES),
 654        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-hit, L3_EVENT_READ_HIT),
 655        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-miss, L3_EVENT_READ_MISS),
 656        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-hit-d-side, L3_EVENT_READ_HIT_D),
 657        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-miss-d-side, L3_EVENT_READ_MISS_D),
 658        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(write-hit, L3_EVENT_WRITE_HIT),
 659        L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(write-miss, L3_EVENT_WRITE_MISS),
 660        NULL
 661};
 662
 663static const struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events_group = {
 664        .name = "events",
 665        .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events,
 666};
 667
 668/* cpumask */
 669
 670static ssize_t cpumask_show(struct device *dev,
 671                            struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 672{
 673        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
 674
 675        return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &l3pmu->cpumask);
 676}
 677
 678static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpumask);
 679
 680static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
 681        &dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
 682        NULL,
 683};
 684
 685static const struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
 686        .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
 687};
 688
 689/*
 690 * Per PMU device attribute groups
 691 */
 692static const struct attribute_group *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_attr_grps[] = {
 693        &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_format_group,
 694        &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events_group,
 695        &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attr_group,
 696        NULL,
 697};
 698
 699/*
 700 * Probing functions and data.
 701 */
 702
 703static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 704{
 705        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l3cache_pmu, node);
 706
 707        /* If there is not a CPU/PMU association pick this CPU */
 708        if (cpumask_empty(&l3pmu->cpumask))
 709                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &l3pmu->cpumask);
 710
 711        return 0;
 712}
 713
 714static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 715{
 716        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l3cache_pmu, node);
 717        unsigned int target;
 718
 719        if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &l3pmu->cpumask))
 720                return 0;
 721        target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
 722        if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
 723                return 0;
 724        perf_pmu_migrate_context(&l3pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
 725        cpumask_set_cpu(target, &l3pmu->cpumask);
 726        return 0;
 727}
 728
 729static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 730{
 731        struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu;
 732        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
 733        struct resource *memrc;
 734        int ret;
 735        char *name;
 736
 737        /* Initialize the PMU data structures */
 738
 739        acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev);
 740        if (!acpi_dev)
 741                return -ENODEV;
 742
 743        l3pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*l3pmu), GFP_KERNEL);
 744        name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "l3cache_%s_%s",
 745                      acpi_dev->parent->pnp.unique_id, acpi_dev->pnp.unique_id);
 746        if (!l3pmu || !name)
 747                return -ENOMEM;
 748
 749        l3pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) {
 750                .task_ctx_nr    = perf_invalid_context,
 751
 752                .pmu_enable     = qcom_l3_cache__pmu_enable,
 753                .pmu_disable    = qcom_l3_cache__pmu_disable,
 754                .event_init     = qcom_l3_cache__event_init,
 755                .add            = qcom_l3_cache__event_add,
 756                .del            = qcom_l3_cache__event_del,
 757                .start          = qcom_l3_cache__event_start,
 758                .stop           = qcom_l3_cache__event_stop,
 759                .read           = qcom_l3_cache__event_read,
 760
 761                .attr_groups    = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_attr_grps,
 762                .capabilities   = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
 763        };
 764
 765        memrc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 766        l3pmu->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, memrc);
 767        if (IS_ERR(l3pmu->regs))
 768                return PTR_ERR(l3pmu->regs);
 769
 770        qcom_l3_cache__init(l3pmu);
 771
 772        ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 773        if (ret <= 0)
 774                return ret;
 775
 776        ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, qcom_l3_cache__handle_irq, 0,
 777                               name, l3pmu);
 778        if (ret) {
 779                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Request for IRQ failed for slice @%pa\n",
 780                        &memrc->start);
 781                return ret;
 782        }
 783
 784        /* Add this instance to the list used by the offline callback */
 785        ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE, &l3pmu->node);
 786        if (ret) {
 787                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error %d registering hotplug", ret);
 788                return ret;
 789        }
 790
 791        ret = perf_pmu_register(&l3pmu->pmu, name, -1);
 792        if (ret < 0) {
 793                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register L3 cache PMU (%d)\n", ret);
 794                return ret;
 795        }
 796
 797        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Registered %s, type: %d\n", name, l3pmu->pmu.type);
 798
 799        return 0;
 800}
 801
 802static const struct acpi_device_id qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match[] = {
 803        { "QCOM8081", },
 804        { }
 805};
 806MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match);
 807
 808static struct platform_driver qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver = {
 809        .driver = {
 810                .name = "qcom-l3cache-pmu",
 811                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match),
 812                .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
 813        },
 814        .probe = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_probe,
 815};
 816
 817static int __init register_qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver(void)
 818{
 819        int ret;
 820
 821        /* Install a hook to update the reader CPU in case it goes offline */
 822        ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE,
 823                                      "perf/qcom/l3cache:online",
 824                                      qcom_l3_cache_pmu_online_cpu,
 825                                      qcom_l3_cache_pmu_offline_cpu);
 826        if (ret)
 827                return ret;
 828
 829        return platform_driver_register(&qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver);
 830}
 831device_initcall(register_qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver);
 832