linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1305.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * rtc-ds1305.c -- driver for DS1305 and DS1306 SPI RTC chips
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
   6 */
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/bcd.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/rtc.h>
  12#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  13
  14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  15#include <linux/spi/ds1305.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17
  18
  19/*
  20 * Registers ... mask DS1305_WRITE into register address to write,
  21 * otherwise you're reading it.  All non-bitmask values are BCD.
  22 */
  23#define DS1305_WRITE            0x80
  24
  25
  26/* RTC date/time ... the main special cases are that we:
  27 *  - Need fancy "hours" encoding in 12hour mode
  28 *  - Don't rely on the "day-of-week" field (or tm_wday)
  29 *  - Are a 21st-century clock (2000 <= year < 2100)
  30 */
  31#define DS1305_RTC_LEN          7               /* bytes for RTC regs */
  32
  33#define DS1305_SEC              0x00            /* register addresses */
  34#define DS1305_MIN              0x01
  35#define DS1305_HOUR             0x02
  36#       define DS1305_HR_12             0x40    /* set == 12 hr mode */
  37#       define DS1305_HR_PM             0x20    /* set == PM (12hr mode) */
  38#define DS1305_WDAY             0x03
  39#define DS1305_MDAY             0x04
  40#define DS1305_MON              0x05
  41#define DS1305_YEAR             0x06
  42
  43
  44/* The two alarms have only sec/min/hour/wday fields (ALM_LEN).
  45 * DS1305_ALM_DISABLE disables a match field (some combos are bad).
  46 *
  47 * NOTE that since we don't use WDAY, we limit ourselves to alarms
  48 * only one day into the future (vs potentially up to a week).
  49 *
  50 * NOTE ALSO that while we could generate once-a-second IRQs (UIE), we
  51 * don't currently support them.  We'd either need to do it only when
  52 * no alarm is pending (not the standard model), or to use the second
  53 * alarm (implying that this is a DS1305 not DS1306, *and* that either
  54 * it's wired up a second IRQ we know, or that INTCN is set)
  55 */
  56#define DS1305_ALM_LEN          4               /* bytes for ALM regs */
  57#define DS1305_ALM_DISABLE      0x80
  58
  59#define DS1305_ALM0(r)          (0x07 + (r))    /* register addresses */
  60#define DS1305_ALM1(r)          (0x0b + (r))
  61
  62
  63/* three control registers */
  64#define DS1305_CONTROL_LEN      3               /* bytes of control regs */
  65
  66#define DS1305_CONTROL          0x0f            /* register addresses */
  67#       define DS1305_nEOSC             0x80    /* low enables oscillator */
  68#       define DS1305_WP                0x40    /* write protect */
  69#       define DS1305_INTCN             0x04    /* clear == only int0 used */
  70#       define DS1306_1HZ               0x04    /* enable 1Hz output */
  71#       define DS1305_AEI1              0x02    /* enable ALM1 IRQ */
  72#       define DS1305_AEI0              0x01    /* enable ALM0 IRQ */
  73#define DS1305_STATUS           0x10
  74/* status has just AEIx bits, mirrored as IRQFx */
  75#define DS1305_TRICKLE          0x11
  76/* trickle bits are defined in <linux/spi/ds1305.h> */
  77
  78/* a bunch of NVRAM */
  79#define DS1305_NVRAM_LEN        96              /* bytes of NVRAM */
  80
  81#define DS1305_NVRAM            0x20            /* register addresses */
  82
  83
  84struct ds1305 {
  85        struct spi_device       *spi;
  86        struct rtc_device       *rtc;
  87
  88        struct work_struct      work;
  89
  90        unsigned long           flags;
  91#define FLAG_EXITING    0
  92
  93        bool                    hr12;
  94        u8                      ctrl[DS1305_CONTROL_LEN];
  95};
  96
  97
  98/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  99
 100/*
 101 * Utilities ...  tolerate 12-hour AM/PM notation in case of non-Linux
 102 * software (like a bootloader) which may require it.
 103 */
 104
 105static unsigned bcd2hour(u8 bcd)
 106{
 107        if (bcd & DS1305_HR_12) {
 108                unsigned        hour = 0;
 109
 110                bcd &= ~DS1305_HR_12;
 111                if (bcd & DS1305_HR_PM) {
 112                        hour = 12;
 113                        bcd &= ~DS1305_HR_PM;
 114                }
 115                hour += bcd2bin(bcd);
 116                return hour - 1;
 117        }
 118        return bcd2bin(bcd);
 119}
 120
 121static u8 hour2bcd(bool hr12, int hour)
 122{
 123        if (hr12) {
 124                hour++;
 125                if (hour <= 12)
 126                        return DS1305_HR_12 | bin2bcd(hour);
 127                hour -= 12;
 128                return DS1305_HR_12 | DS1305_HR_PM | bin2bcd(hour);
 129        }
 130        return bin2bcd(hour);
 131}
 132
 133/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 134
 135/*
 136 * Interface to RTC framework
 137 */
 138
 139static int ds1305_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
 140{
 141        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 142        u8              buf[2];
 143        long            err = -EINVAL;
 144
 145        buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 146        buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 147
 148        if (enabled) {
 149                if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0)
 150                        goto done;
 151                buf[1] |= DS1305_AEI0;
 152        } else {
 153                if (!(buf[1] & DS1305_AEI0))
 154                        goto done;
 155                buf[1] &= ~DS1305_AEI0;
 156        }
 157        err = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 158        if (err >= 0)
 159                ds1305->ctrl[0] = buf[1];
 160done:
 161        return err;
 162
 163}
 164
 165
 166/*
 167 * Get/set of date and time is pretty normal.
 168 */
 169
 170static int ds1305_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
 171{
 172        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 173        u8              addr = DS1305_SEC;
 174        u8              buf[DS1305_RTC_LEN];
 175        int             status;
 176
 177        /* Use write-then-read to get all the date/time registers
 178         * since dma from stack is nonportable
 179         */
 180        status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 181                        buf, sizeof(buf));
 182        if (status < 0)
 183                return status;
 184
 185        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %3ph, %4ph\n", "read", &buf[0], &buf[3]);
 186
 187        /* Decode the registers */
 188        time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_SEC]);
 189        time->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MIN]);
 190        time->tm_hour = bcd2hour(buf[DS1305_HOUR]);
 191        time->tm_wday = buf[DS1305_WDAY] - 1;
 192        time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MDAY]);
 193        time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MON]) - 1;
 194        time->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_YEAR]) + 100;
 195
 196        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
 197                "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
 198                "read", time->tm_sec, time->tm_min,
 199                time->tm_hour, time->tm_mday,
 200                time->tm_mon, time->tm_year, time->tm_wday);
 201
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int ds1305_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
 206{
 207        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 208        u8              buf[1 + DS1305_RTC_LEN];
 209        u8              *bp = buf;
 210
 211        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s secs=%d, mins=%d, "
 212                "hours=%d, mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
 213                "write", time->tm_sec, time->tm_min,
 214                time->tm_hour, time->tm_mday,
 215                time->tm_mon, time->tm_year, time->tm_wday);
 216
 217        /* Write registers starting at the first time/date address. */
 218        *bp++ = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_SEC;
 219
 220        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec);
 221        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_min);
 222        *bp++ = hour2bcd(ds1305->hr12, time->tm_hour);
 223        *bp++ = (time->tm_wday < 7) ? (time->tm_wday + 1) : 1;
 224        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday);
 225        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon + 1);
 226        *bp++ = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100);
 227
 228        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %3ph, %4ph\n", "write", &buf[1], &buf[4]);
 229
 230        /* use write-then-read since dma from stack is nonportable */
 231        return spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, sizeof(buf),
 232                        NULL, 0);
 233}
 234
 235/*
 236 * Get/set of alarm is a bit funky:
 237 *
 238 * - First there's the inherent raciness of getting the (partitioned)
 239 *   status of an alarm that could trigger while we're reading parts
 240 *   of that status.
 241 *
 242 * - Second there's its limited range (we could increase it a bit by
 243 *   relying on WDAY), which means it will easily roll over.
 244 *
 245 * - Third there's the choice of two alarms and alarm signals.
 246 *   Here we use ALM0 and expect that nINT0 (open drain) is used;
 247 *   that's the only real option for DS1306 runtime alarms, and is
 248 *   natural on DS1305.
 249 *
 250 * - Fourth, there's also ALM1, and a second interrupt signal:
 251 *     + On DS1305 ALM1 uses nINT1 (when INTCN=1) else nINT0;
 252 *     + On DS1306 ALM1 only uses INT1 (an active high pulse)
 253 *       and it won't work when VCC1 is active.
 254 *
 255 *   So to be most general, we should probably set both alarms to the
 256 *   same value, letting ALM1 be the wakeup event source on DS1306
 257 *   and handling several wiring options on DS1305.
 258 *
 259 * - Fifth, we support the polled mode (as well as possible; why not?)
 260 *   even when no interrupt line is wired to an IRQ.
 261 */
 262
 263/*
 264 * Context: caller holds rtc->ops_lock (to protect ds1305->ctrl)
 265 */
 266static int ds1305_get_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
 267{
 268        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 269        struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi;
 270        u8              addr;
 271        int             status;
 272        u8              buf[DS1305_ALM_LEN];
 273
 274        /* Refresh control register cache BEFORE reading ALM0 registers,
 275         * since reading alarm registers acks any pending IRQ.  That
 276         * makes returning "pending" status a bit of a lie, but that bit
 277         * of EFI status is at best fragile anyway (given IRQ handlers).
 278         */
 279        addr = DS1305_CONTROL;
 280        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 281                        ds1305->ctrl, sizeof(ds1305->ctrl));
 282        if (status < 0)
 283                return status;
 284
 285        alm->enabled = !!(ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0);
 286        alm->pending = !!(ds1305->ctrl[1] & DS1305_AEI0);
 287
 288        /* get and check ALM0 registers */
 289        addr = DS1305_ALM0(DS1305_SEC);
 290        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 291                        buf, sizeof(buf));
 292        if (status < 0)
 293                return status;
 294
 295        dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
 296                "alm0 read", buf[DS1305_SEC], buf[DS1305_MIN],
 297                buf[DS1305_HOUR], buf[DS1305_WDAY]);
 298
 299        if ((DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_SEC])
 300                        || (DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_MIN])
 301                        || (DS1305_ALM_DISABLE & buf[DS1305_HOUR]))
 302                return -EIO;
 303
 304        /* Stuff these values into alm->time and let RTC framework code
 305         * fill in the rest ... and also handle rollover to tomorrow when
 306         * that's needed.
 307         */
 308        alm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_SEC]);
 309        alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DS1305_MIN]);
 310        alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2hour(buf[DS1305_HOUR]);
 311
 312        return 0;
 313}
 314
 315/*
 316 * Context: caller holds rtc->ops_lock (to protect ds1305->ctrl)
 317 */
 318static int ds1305_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
 319{
 320        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 321        struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi;
 322        unsigned long   now, later;
 323        struct rtc_time tm;
 324        int             status;
 325        u8              buf[1 + DS1305_ALM_LEN];
 326
 327        /* convert desired alarm to time_t */
 328        later = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alm->time);
 329
 330        /* Read current time as time_t */
 331        status = ds1305_get_time(dev, &tm);
 332        if (status < 0)
 333                return status;
 334        now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
 335
 336        /* make sure alarm fires within the next 24 hours */
 337        if (later <= now)
 338                return -EINVAL;
 339        if ((later - now) > 24 * 60 * 60)
 340                return -EDOM;
 341
 342        /* disable alarm if needed */
 343        if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_AEI0) {
 344                ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_AEI0;
 345
 346                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 347                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 348                status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
 349                if (status < 0)
 350                        return status;
 351        }
 352
 353        /* write alarm */
 354        buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_ALM0(DS1305_SEC);
 355        buf[1 + DS1305_SEC] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_sec);
 356        buf[1 + DS1305_MIN] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min);
 357        buf[1 + DS1305_HOUR] = hour2bcd(ds1305->hr12, alm->time.tm_hour);
 358        buf[1 + DS1305_WDAY] = DS1305_ALM_DISABLE;
 359
 360        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
 361                "alm0 write", buf[1 + DS1305_SEC], buf[1 + DS1305_MIN],
 362                buf[1 + DS1305_HOUR], buf[1 + DS1305_WDAY]);
 363
 364        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 365        if (status < 0)
 366                return status;
 367
 368        /* enable alarm if requested */
 369        if (alm->enabled) {
 370                ds1305->ctrl[0] |= DS1305_AEI0;
 371
 372                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 373                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 374                status = spi_write_then_read(ds1305->spi, buf, 2, NULL, 0);
 375        }
 376
 377        return status;
 378}
 379
 380#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 381
 382static int ds1305_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
 383{
 384        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 385        char            *diodes = "no";
 386        char            *resistors = "";
 387
 388        /* ctrl[2] is treated as read-only; no locking needed */
 389        if ((ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0xf0) == DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC) {
 390                switch (ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0x0c) {
 391                case DS1305_TRICKLE_DS2:
 392                        diodes = "2 diodes, ";
 393                        break;
 394                case DS1305_TRICKLE_DS1:
 395                        diodes = "1 diode, ";
 396                        break;
 397                default:
 398                        goto done;
 399                }
 400                switch (ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0x03) {
 401                case DS1305_TRICKLE_2K:
 402                        resistors = "2k Ohm";
 403                        break;
 404                case DS1305_TRICKLE_4K:
 405                        resistors = "4k Ohm";
 406                        break;
 407                case DS1305_TRICKLE_8K:
 408                        resistors = "8k Ohm";
 409                        break;
 410                default:
 411                        diodes = "no";
 412                        break;
 413                }
 414        }
 415
 416done:
 417        seq_printf(seq, "trickle_charge\t: %s%s\n", diodes, resistors);
 418
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421
 422#else
 423#define ds1305_proc     NULL
 424#endif
 425
 426static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1305_ops = {
 427        .read_time      = ds1305_get_time,
 428        .set_time       = ds1305_set_time,
 429        .read_alarm     = ds1305_get_alarm,
 430        .set_alarm      = ds1305_set_alarm,
 431        .proc           = ds1305_proc,
 432        .alarm_irq_enable = ds1305_alarm_irq_enable,
 433};
 434
 435static void ds1305_work(struct work_struct *work)
 436{
 437        struct ds1305   *ds1305 = container_of(work, struct ds1305, work);
 438        struct spi_device *spi = ds1305->spi;
 439        u8              buf[3];
 440        int             status;
 441
 442        /* lock to protect ds1305->ctrl */
 443        rtc_lock(ds1305->rtc);
 444
 445        /* Disable the IRQ, and clear its status ... for now, we "know"
 446         * that if more than one alarm is active, they're in sync.
 447         * Note that reading ALM data registers also clears IRQ status.
 448         */
 449        ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~(DS1305_AEI1 | DS1305_AEI0);
 450        ds1305->ctrl[1] = 0;
 451
 452        buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 453        buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 454        buf[2] = 0;
 455
 456        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf),
 457                        NULL, 0);
 458        if (status < 0)
 459                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "clear irq --> %d\n", status);
 460
 461        rtc_unlock(ds1305->rtc);
 462
 463        if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXITING, &ds1305->flags))
 464                enable_irq(spi->irq);
 465
 466        rtc_update_irq(ds1305->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
 467}
 468
 469/*
 470 * This "real" IRQ handler hands off to a workqueue mostly to allow
 471 * mutex locking for ds1305->ctrl ... unlike I2C, we could issue async
 472 * I/O requests in IRQ context (to clear the IRQ status).
 473 */
 474static irqreturn_t ds1305_irq(int irq, void *p)
 475{
 476        struct ds1305           *ds1305 = p;
 477
 478        disable_irq(irq);
 479        schedule_work(&ds1305->work);
 480        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 481}
 482
 483/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 484
 485/*
 486 * Interface for NVRAM
 487 */
 488
 489static void msg_init(struct spi_message *m, struct spi_transfer *x,
 490                u8 *addr, size_t count, char *tx, char *rx)
 491{
 492        spi_message_init(m);
 493        memset(x, 0, 2 * sizeof(*x));
 494
 495        x->tx_buf = addr;
 496        x->len = 1;
 497        spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
 498
 499        x++;
 500
 501        x->tx_buf = tx;
 502        x->rx_buf = rx;
 503        x->len = count;
 504        spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
 505}
 506
 507static int ds1305_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *buf,
 508                             size_t count)
 509{
 510        struct ds1305           *ds1305 = priv;
 511        struct spi_device       *spi = ds1305->spi;
 512        u8                      addr;
 513        struct spi_message      m;
 514        struct spi_transfer     x[2];
 515
 516        addr = DS1305_NVRAM + off;
 517        msg_init(&m, x, &addr, count, NULL, buf);
 518
 519        return spi_sync(spi, &m);
 520}
 521
 522static int ds1305_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *buf,
 523                              size_t count)
 524{
 525        struct ds1305           *ds1305 = priv;
 526        struct spi_device       *spi = ds1305->spi;
 527        u8                      addr;
 528        struct spi_message      m;
 529        struct spi_transfer     x[2];
 530
 531        addr = (DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_NVRAM) + off;
 532        msg_init(&m, x, &addr, count, buf, NULL);
 533
 534        return spi_sync(spi, &m);
 535}
 536
 537/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 538
 539/*
 540 * Interface to SPI stack
 541 */
 542
 543static int ds1305_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 544{
 545        struct ds1305                   *ds1305;
 546        int                             status;
 547        u8                              addr, value;
 548        struct ds1305_platform_data     *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
 549        bool                            write_ctrl = false;
 550        struct nvmem_config ds1305_nvmem_cfg = {
 551                .name = "ds1305_nvram",
 552                .word_size = 1,
 553                .stride = 1,
 554                .size = DS1305_NVRAM_LEN,
 555                .reg_read = ds1305_nvram_read,
 556                .reg_write = ds1305_nvram_write,
 557        };
 558
 559        /* Sanity check board setup data.  This may be hooked up
 560         * in 3wire mode, but we don't care.  Note that unless
 561         * there's an inverter in place, this needs SPI_CS_HIGH!
 562         */
 563        if ((spi->bits_per_word && spi->bits_per_word != 8)
 564                        || (spi->max_speed_hz > 2000000)
 565                        || !(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA))
 566                return -EINVAL;
 567
 568        /* set up driver data */
 569        ds1305 = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*ds1305), GFP_KERNEL);
 570        if (!ds1305)
 571                return -ENOMEM;
 572        ds1305->spi = spi;
 573        spi_set_drvdata(spi, ds1305);
 574
 575        /* read and cache control registers */
 576        addr = DS1305_CONTROL;
 577        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 578                        ds1305->ctrl, sizeof(ds1305->ctrl));
 579        if (status < 0) {
 580                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't %s, %d\n",
 581                                "read", status);
 582                return status;
 583        }
 584
 585        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctrl %s: %3ph\n", "read", ds1305->ctrl);
 586
 587        /* Sanity check register values ... partially compensating for the
 588         * fact that SPI has no device handshake.  A pullup on MISO would
 589         * make these tests fail; but not all systems will have one.  If
 590         * some register is neither 0x00 nor 0xff, a chip is likely there.
 591         */
 592        if ((ds1305->ctrl[0] & 0x38) != 0 || (ds1305->ctrl[1] & 0xfc) != 0) {
 593                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "RTC chip is not present\n");
 594                return -ENODEV;
 595        }
 596        if (ds1305->ctrl[2] == 0)
 597                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "chip may not be present\n");
 598
 599        /* enable writes if needed ... if we were paranoid it would
 600         * make sense to enable them only when absolutely necessary.
 601         */
 602        if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_WP) {
 603                u8              buf[2];
 604
 605                ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_WP;
 606
 607                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 608                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 609                status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 610
 611                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "clear WP --> %d\n", status);
 612                if (status < 0)
 613                        return status;
 614        }
 615
 616        /* on DS1305, maybe start oscillator; like most low power
 617         * oscillators, it may take a second to stabilize
 618         */
 619        if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1305_nEOSC) {
 620                ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1305_nEOSC;
 621                write_ctrl = true;
 622                dev_warn(&spi->dev, "SET TIME!\n");
 623        }
 624
 625        /* ack any pending IRQs */
 626        if (ds1305->ctrl[1]) {
 627                ds1305->ctrl[1] = 0;
 628                write_ctrl = true;
 629        }
 630
 631        /* this may need one-time (re)init */
 632        if (pdata) {
 633                /* maybe enable trickle charge */
 634                if (((ds1305->ctrl[2] & 0xf0) != DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC)) {
 635                        ds1305->ctrl[2] = DS1305_TRICKLE_MAGIC
 636                                                | pdata->trickle;
 637                        write_ctrl = true;
 638                }
 639
 640                /* on DS1306, configure 1 Hz signal */
 641                if (pdata->is_ds1306) {
 642                        if (pdata->en_1hz) {
 643                                if (!(ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1306_1HZ)) {
 644                                        ds1305->ctrl[0] |= DS1306_1HZ;
 645                                        write_ctrl = true;
 646                                }
 647                        } else {
 648                                if (ds1305->ctrl[0] & DS1306_1HZ) {
 649                                        ds1305->ctrl[0] &= ~DS1306_1HZ;
 650                                        write_ctrl = true;
 651                                }
 652                        }
 653                }
 654        }
 655
 656        if (write_ctrl) {
 657                u8              buf[4];
 658
 659                buf[0] = DS1305_WRITE | DS1305_CONTROL;
 660                buf[1] = ds1305->ctrl[0];
 661                buf[2] = ds1305->ctrl[1];
 662                buf[3] = ds1305->ctrl[2];
 663                status = spi_write_then_read(spi, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
 664                if (status < 0) {
 665                        dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "can't %s, %d\n",
 666                                        "write", status);
 667                        return status;
 668                }
 669
 670                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctrl %s: %3ph\n", "write", ds1305->ctrl);
 671        }
 672
 673        /* see if non-Linux software set up AM/PM mode */
 674        addr = DS1305_HOUR;
 675        status = spi_write_then_read(spi, &addr, sizeof(addr),
 676                                &value, sizeof(value));
 677        if (status < 0) {
 678                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "read HOUR --> %d\n", status);
 679                return status;
 680        }
 681
 682        ds1305->hr12 = (DS1305_HR_12 & value) != 0;
 683        if (ds1305->hr12)
 684                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "AM/PM\n");
 685
 686        /* register RTC ... from here on, ds1305->ctrl needs locking */
 687        ds1305->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&spi->dev);
 688        if (IS_ERR(ds1305->rtc))
 689                return PTR_ERR(ds1305->rtc);
 690
 691        ds1305->rtc->ops = &ds1305_ops;
 692        ds1305->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
 693        ds1305->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
 694
 695        ds1305_nvmem_cfg.priv = ds1305;
 696        status = devm_rtc_register_device(ds1305->rtc);
 697        if (status)
 698                return status;
 699
 700        devm_rtc_nvmem_register(ds1305->rtc, &ds1305_nvmem_cfg);
 701
 702        /* Maybe set up alarm IRQ; be ready to handle it triggering right
 703         * away.  NOTE that we don't share this.  The signal is active low,
 704         * and we can't ack it before a SPI message delay.  We temporarily
 705         * disable the IRQ until it's acked, which lets us work with more
 706         * IRQ trigger modes (not all IRQ controllers can do falling edge).
 707         */
 708        if (spi->irq) {
 709                INIT_WORK(&ds1305->work, ds1305_work);
 710                status = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ds1305_irq,
 711                                0, dev_name(&ds1305->rtc->dev), ds1305);
 712                if (status < 0) {
 713                        dev_err(&spi->dev, "request_irq %d --> %d\n",
 714                                        spi->irq, status);
 715                } else {
 716                        device_set_wakeup_capable(&spi->dev, 1);
 717                }
 718        }
 719
 720        return 0;
 721}
 722
 723static int ds1305_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 724{
 725        struct ds1305 *ds1305 = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
 726
 727        /* carefully shut down irq and workqueue, if present */
 728        if (spi->irq) {
 729                set_bit(FLAG_EXITING, &ds1305->flags);
 730                devm_free_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, ds1305);
 731                cancel_work_sync(&ds1305->work);
 732        }
 733
 734        return 0;
 735}
 736
 737static struct spi_driver ds1305_driver = {
 738        .driver.name    = "rtc-ds1305",
 739        .probe          = ds1305_probe,
 740        .remove         = ds1305_remove,
 741        /* REVISIT add suspend/resume */
 742};
 743
 744module_spi_driver(ds1305_driver);
 745
 746MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for DS1305 and DS1306 chips");
 747MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 748MODULE_ALIAS("spi:rtc-ds1305");
 749