linux/drivers/tty/serial/ucc_uart.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver
   4 *
   5 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   6 *
   7 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   8 *
   9 * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine
  10 * found on some Freescale SOCs.
  11 *
  12 * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver
  13 * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe.  The
  14 * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X"
  15 * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC,
  16 * (e.g. "11" for 1.1).
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/serial.h>
  21#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  25#include <linux/io.h>
  26#include <linux/of_address.h>
  27#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  28#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  29#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  30
  31#include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h>
  32#include <soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/firmware.h>
  35#include <soc/fsl/cpm.h>
  36
  37#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  38#include <asm/reg.h> /* mfspr, SPRN_SVR */
  39#endif
  40
  41/*
  42 * The GUMR flag for Soft UART.  This would normally be defined in qe.h,
  43 * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in
  44 * this file.
  45 */
  46#define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART           0x00004000      /* Soft-UART */
  47
  48/*
  49 * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode
  50 */
  51static int soft_uart;
  52/*
  53 * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise.
  54 */
  55static int firmware_loaded;
  56
  57/* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback
  58   mode */
  59/* #define LOOPBACK */
  60
  61/* The major and minor device numbers are defined in
  62 * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt.  For the QE
  63 * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the
  64 * same as for the CPM2.  This decision was made because no Freescale part
  65 * has both a CPM and a QE.
  66 */
  67#define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204
  68#define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46
  69
  70/* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */
  71#define UCC_MAX_UART    4
  72
  73/* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */
  74#define RX_NUM_FIFO     4
  75
  76/* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */
  77#define TX_NUM_FIFO     4
  78
  79/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */
  80#define RX_BUF_SIZE     32
  81
  82/* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */
  83#define TX_BUF_SIZE     32
  84
  85/*
  86 * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the
  87 * device is actually closed.  This allows the last few characters to be
  88 * sent over the wire.
  89 */
  90#define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100
  91
  92struct ucc_uart_pram {
  93        struct ucc_slow_pram common;
  94        u8 res1[8];             /* reserved */
  95        __be16 maxidl;          /* Maximum idle chars */
  96        __be16 idlc;            /* temp idle counter */
  97        __be16 brkcr;           /* Break count register */
  98        __be16 parec;           /* receive parity error counter */
  99        __be16 frmec;           /* receive framing error counter */
 100        __be16 nosec;           /* receive noise counter */
 101        __be16 brkec;           /* receive break condition counter */
 102        __be16 brkln;           /* last received break length */
 103        __be16 uaddr[2];        /* UART address character 1 & 2 */
 104        __be16 rtemp;           /* Temp storage */
 105        __be16 toseq;           /* Transmit out of sequence char */
 106        __be16 cchars[8];       /* control characters 1-8 */
 107        __be16 rccm;            /* receive control character mask */
 108        __be16 rccr;            /* receive control character register */
 109        __be16 rlbc;            /* receive last break character */
 110        __be16 res2;            /* reserved */
 111        __be32 res3;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 112        u8 res4;                /* reserved, should be cleared */
 113        u8 res5[3];             /* reserved, should be cleared */
 114        __be32 res6;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 115        __be32 res7;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 116        __be32 res8;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 117        __be32 res9;            /* reserved, should be cleared */
 118        __be32 res10;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 119        __be32 res11;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 120        __be32 res12;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 121        __be32 res13;           /* reserved, should be cleared */
 122/* The rest is for Soft-UART only */
 123        __be16 supsmr;          /* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */
 124        __be16 res92;           /* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 125        __be32 rx_state;        /* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */
 126        __be32 rx_cnt;          /* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */
 127        u8 rx_length;           /* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */
 128        u8 rx_bitmark;          /* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 129        u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe;     /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 130        u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F];  /* reserved */
 131        __be32 dump_ptr;        /* 0xBC, Dump pointer */
 132        __be32 rx_frame_rem;    /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 133        u8 rx_frame_rem_size;   /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 134        u8 tx_mode;             /* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */
 135        __be16 tx_state;        /* 0xC6, TX state */
 136        u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8];  /* reserved */
 137        __be32 resD0;           /* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 138        u8 resD4;               /* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 139        __be16 resD5;           /* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */
 140} __attribute__ ((packed));
 141
 142/* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */
 143#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL              0x8000
 144#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK        0x6000
 145#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD         0x0000
 146#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW         0x2000
 147#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN        0x4000
 148#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH        0x6000
 149#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN             0x1000
 150#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK        0x0C00
 151#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD         0x0000
 152#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW         0x0400
 153#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN        0x0800
 154#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH        0x0C00
 155#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ             0x0100
 156#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK         0x00c0
 157#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL       0x0000
 158#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI    0x0040
 159#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI   0x00c0
 160#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK         0x0030
 161#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8            0x0030
 162#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7            0x0020
 163#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6            0x0010
 164#define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5            0x0000
 165
 166#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC         0x00
 167#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART          0x01
 168#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1            0x00
 169#define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16           0x80
 170
 171#define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100
 172
 173#define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD     UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD
 174#define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS       8
 175
 176/* Private per-port data structure */
 177struct uart_qe_port {
 178        struct uart_port port;
 179        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp;
 180        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup;
 181        struct ucc_slow_info us_info;
 182        struct ucc_slow_private *us_private;
 183        struct device_node *np;
 184        unsigned int ucc_num;   /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */
 185
 186        u16 rx_nrfifos;
 187        u16 rx_fifosize;
 188        u16 tx_nrfifos;
 189        u16 tx_fifosize;
 190        int wait_closing;
 191        u32 flags;
 192        struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base;
 193        struct qe_bd *rx_cur;
 194        struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base;
 195        struct qe_bd *tx_cur;
 196        unsigned char *tx_buf;
 197        unsigned char *rx_buf;
 198        void *bd_virt;          /* virtual address of the BD buffers */
 199        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */
 200        unsigned int bd_size;   /* size of BD buffer space */
 201};
 202
 203static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = {
 204        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 205        .driver_name    = "ucc_uart",
 206        .dev_name       = "ttyQE",
 207        .major          = SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
 208        .minor          = SERIAL_QE_MINOR,
 209        .nr             = UCC_MAX_UART,
 210};
 211
 212/*
 213 * Virtual to physical address translation.
 214 *
 215 * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns
 216 * the physical (DMA) equivalent.
 217 */
 218static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 219{
 220        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) &&
 221            (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size)))
 222                return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt);
 223
 224        /* something nasty happened */
 225        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr);
 226        BUG();
 227        return 0;
 228}
 229
 230/*
 231 * Physical to virtual address translation.
 232 *
 233 * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function
 234 * returns the virtual equivalent.
 235 */
 236static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 237{
 238        /* sanity check */
 239        if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) &&
 240                   (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size))))
 241                return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
 242
 243        /* something nasty happened */
 244        printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%llx\n", __func__, (u64)addr);
 245        BUG();
 246        return NULL;
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port
 251 *
 252 * This function scans each BD in sequence.  If we find a BD that is not
 253 * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending
 254 * data.  If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned
 255 * the entire list, and all BDs are done.
 256 */
 257static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 258{
 259        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 260                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 261        struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 262
 263        while (1) {
 264                if (ioread16be(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY)
 265                        /* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */
 266                        return 0;
 267
 268                if (ioread16be(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 269                        /*
 270                         * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return
 271                         * "done"
 272                         */
 273                        return 1;
 274
 275                bdp++;
 276        }
 277}
 278
 279/*
 280 * Set the modem control lines
 281 *
 282 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we
 283 * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise
 284 * the kernel will panic.
 285 */
 286static void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 287{
 288}
 289
 290/*
 291 * Get the current modem control line status
 292 *
 293 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this
 294 * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier
 295 * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send.
 296 */
 297static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 298{
 299        return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
 300}
 301
 302/*
 303 * Disable the transmit interrupt.
 304 *
 305 * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop
 306 * transmission of data.  Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an
 307 * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters.
 308 */
 309static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 310{
 311        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 312                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 313
 314        qe_clrbits_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 315}
 316
 317/*
 318 * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible.
 319 *
 320 * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the
 321 * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs.
 322 *
 323 * A return value of non-zero indicates that it successfully stuffed all
 324 * characters from the kernel buffer.
 325 *
 326 * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the
 327 * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs
 328 * available.  This function should be called again after a BD has been made
 329 * available.
 330 */
 331static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 332{
 333        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 334        unsigned char *p;
 335        unsigned int count;
 336        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 337        struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 338
 339        /* Handle xon/xoff */
 340        if (port->x_char) {
 341                /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 342                bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 343
 344                p = qe2cpu_addr(be32_to_cpu(bdp->buf), qe_port);
 345
 346                *p++ = port->x_char;
 347                iowrite16be(1, &bdp->length);
 348                qe_setbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 349                /* Get next BD. */
 350                if (ioread16be(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 351                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 352                else
 353                        bdp++;
 354                qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 355
 356                port->icount.tx++;
 357                port->x_char = 0;
 358                return 1;
 359        }
 360
 361        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
 362                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 363                return 0;
 364        }
 365
 366        /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
 367        bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
 368
 369        while (!(ioread16be(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) &&
 370               (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) {
 371                count = 0;
 372                p = qe2cpu_addr(be32_to_cpu(bdp->buf), qe_port);
 373                while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) {
 374                        *p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
 375                        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 376                        port->icount.tx++;
 377                        count++;
 378                        if (xmit->head == xmit->tail)
 379                                break;
 380                }
 381
 382                iowrite16be(count, &bdp->length);
 383                qe_setbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
 384
 385                /* Get next BD. */
 386                if (ioread16be(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 387                        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 388                else
 389                        bdp++;
 390        }
 391        qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
 392
 393        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 394                uart_write_wakeup(port);
 395
 396        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
 397                /* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts.  We
 398                   don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting
 399                   the data. */
 400                qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
 401                return 0;
 402        }
 403
 404        return 1;
 405}
 406
 407/*
 408 * Start transmitting data
 409 *
 410 * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port
 411 * isn't already transmitting data.
 412 */
 413static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 414{
 415        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 416                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 417
 418        /* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */
 419        if (ioread16be(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 420                return;
 421
 422        /* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */
 423        if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port))
 424                qe_setbits_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
 425}
 426
 427/*
 428 * Stop transmitting data
 429 */
 430static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 431{
 432        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 433                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 434
 435        qe_clrbits_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 436}
 437
 438/* Start or stop sending  break signal
 439 *
 440 * This function controls the sending of a break signal.  If break_state=1,
 441 * then we start sending a break signal.  If break_state=0, then we stop
 442 * sending the break signal.
 443 */
 444static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 445{
 446        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 447                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 448
 449        if (break_state)
 450                ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 451        else
 452                ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 453}
 454
 455/* ISR helper function for receiving character.
 456 *
 457 * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters
 458 */
 459static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 460{
 461        int i;
 462        unsigned char ch, *cp;
 463        struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
 464        struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
 465        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 466        u16 status;
 467        unsigned int flg;
 468
 469        /* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into
 470         * the buffer.
 471         */
 472        bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
 473        while (1) {
 474                status = ioread16be(&bdp->status);
 475
 476                /* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */
 477                if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY)
 478                        break;
 479
 480                /* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */
 481                i = ioread16be(&bdp->length);
 482
 483                /* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD,
 484                 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt.
 485                 */
 486                if (tty_buffer_request_room(tport, i) < i) {
 487                        dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n");
 488                        return;
 489                }
 490
 491                /* get pointer */
 492                cp = qe2cpu_addr(be32_to_cpu(bdp->buf), qe_port);
 493
 494                /* loop through the buffer */
 495                while (i-- > 0) {
 496                        ch = *cp++;
 497                        port->icount.rx++;
 498                        flg = TTY_NORMAL;
 499
 500                        if (!i && status &
 501                            (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV))
 502                                goto handle_error;
 503                        if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
 504                                continue;
 505
 506error_return:
 507                        tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flg);
 508
 509                }
 510
 511                /* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */
 512                qe_clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status,
 513                                   BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID,
 514                                   BD_SC_EMPTY);
 515                if (ioread16be(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
 516                        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 517                else
 518                        bdp++;
 519
 520        }
 521
 522        /* Write back buffer pointer */
 523        qe_port->rx_cur = bdp;
 524
 525        /* Activate BH processing */
 526        tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
 527
 528        return;
 529
 530        /* Error processing */
 531
 532handle_error:
 533        /* Statistics */
 534        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 535                port->icount.brk++;
 536        if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 537                port->icount.parity++;
 538        if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 539                port->icount.frame++;
 540        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 541                port->icount.overrun++;
 542
 543        /* Mask out ignored conditions */
 544        status &= port->read_status_mask;
 545
 546        /* Handle the remaining ones */
 547        if (status & BD_SC_BR)
 548                flg = TTY_BREAK;
 549        else if (status & BD_SC_PR)
 550                flg = TTY_PARITY;
 551        else if (status & BD_SC_FR)
 552                flg = TTY_FRAME;
 553
 554        /* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */
 555        if (status & BD_SC_OV)
 556                tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
 557        port->sysrq = 0;
 558        goto error_return;
 559}
 560
 561/* Interrupt handler
 562 *
 563 * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed.
 564 */
 565static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data)
 566{
 567        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data;
 568        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 569        u16 events;
 570
 571        /* Clear the interrupts */
 572        events = ioread16be(&uccp->ucce);
 573        iowrite16be(events, &uccp->ucce);
 574
 575        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE)
 576                uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port);
 577
 578        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX)
 579                qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port);
 580
 581        if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
 582                qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port);
 583
 584        return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
 585}
 586
 587/* Initialize buffer descriptors
 588 *
 589 * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors.
 590 */
 591static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 592{
 593        int i;
 594        void *bd_virt;
 595        struct qe_bd *bdp;
 596
 597        /* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer
 598         * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with.
 599         */
 600        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt;
 601        bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 602        qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
 603        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 604                iowrite16be(BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT, &bdp->status);
 605                iowrite32be(cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port), &bdp->buf);
 606                iowrite16be(0, &bdp->length);
 607                bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize;
 608                bdp++;
 609        }
 610
 611        /* */
 612        iowrite16be(BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT, &bdp->status);
 613        iowrite32be(cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port), &bdp->buf);
 614        iowrite16be(0, &bdp->length);
 615
 616        /* Set the physical address of the host memory
 617         * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the
 618         * virtual address for us to work with.
 619         */
 620        bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt +
 621                L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
 622        qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 623        bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
 624        for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
 625                iowrite16be(BD_SC_INTRPT, &bdp->status);
 626                iowrite32be(cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port), &bdp->buf);
 627                iowrite16be(0, &bdp->length);
 628                bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize;
 629                bdp++;
 630        }
 631
 632        /* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */
 633#ifdef LOOPBACK
 634        qe_setbits_be16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P);
 635#endif
 636
 637        iowrite16be(BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT, &bdp->status);
 638        iowrite32be(cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port), &bdp->buf);
 639        iowrite16be(0, &bdp->length);
 640}
 641
 642/*
 643 * Initialize a UCC for UART.
 644 *
 645 * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic
 646 * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port().  This function
 647 * does all the UART-specific stuff.
 648 */
 649static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
 650{
 651        u32 cecr_subblock;
 652        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 653        struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 654
 655        unsigned int i;
 656
 657        /* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */
 658        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 659
 660        /* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */
 661        iowrite8(UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE, &uccup->common.rbmr);
 662        iowrite8(UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE, &uccup->common.tbmr);
 663        iowrite16be(qe_port->rx_fifosize, &uccup->common.mrblr);
 664        iowrite16be(0x10, &uccup->maxidl);
 665        iowrite16be(1, &uccup->brkcr);
 666        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->parec);
 667        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->frmec);
 668        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->nosec);
 669        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->brkec);
 670        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->uaddr[0]);
 671        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->uaddr[1]);
 672        iowrite16be(0, &uccup->toseq);
 673        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 674                iowrite16be(0xC000, &uccup->cchars[i]);
 675        iowrite16be(0xc0ff, &uccup->rccm);
 676
 677        /* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */
 678        if (soft_uart) {
 679                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 680                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 681                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 682                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 683
 684                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW,
 685                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX);
 686        } else {
 687                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 688                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 689                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 690
 691                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 692                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX,
 693                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW);
 694        }
 695
 696#ifdef LOOPBACK
 697        qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 698                           UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 699        qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 700                           UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 701                           UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 702#endif
 703
 704        /* Disable rx interrupts  and clear all pending events.  */
 705        iowrite16be(0, &uccp->uccm);
 706        iowrite16be(0xffff, &uccp->ucce);
 707        iowrite16be(0x7e7e, &uccp->udsr);
 708
 709        /* Initialize UPSMR */
 710        iowrite16be(0, &uccp->upsmr);
 711
 712        if (soft_uart) {
 713                iowrite16be(0x30, &uccup->supsmr);
 714                iowrite16be(0, &uccup->res92);
 715                iowrite32be(0, &uccup->rx_state);
 716                iowrite32be(0, &uccup->rx_cnt);
 717                iowrite8(0, &uccup->rx_bitmark);
 718                iowrite8(10, &uccup->rx_length);
 719                iowrite32be(0x4000, &uccup->dump_ptr);
 720                iowrite8(0, &uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe);
 721                iowrite32be(0, &uccup->rx_frame_rem);
 722                iowrite8(0, &uccup->rx_frame_rem_size);
 723                /* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */
 724                iowrite8(UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1,
 725                            &uccup->tx_mode);
 726                iowrite16be(0, &uccup->tx_state);
 727                iowrite8(0, &uccup->resD4);
 728                iowrite16be(0, &uccup->resD5);
 729
 730                /* Set UART mode.
 731                 * Enable receive and transmit.
 732                 */
 733
 734                /* From the microcode errata:
 735                 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC).
 736                 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode).
 737                 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode)
 738                 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW)
 739                 * ...
 740                 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling
 741                 */
 742                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
 743                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
 744                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
 745
 746                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 747                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
 748                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL);
 749
 750#ifdef LOOPBACK
 751                qe_clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
 752                                   UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
 753                qe_clrbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
 754                                UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
 755#endif
 756
 757                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 758                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 759                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0);
 760        } else {
 761                cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
 762                qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
 763                        QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UART, 0);
 764        }
 765}
 766
 767/*
 768 * Initialize the port.
 769 */
 770static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 771{
 772        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 773                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 774        int ret;
 775
 776        /*
 777         * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the
 778         * firmware has been uploaded first.
 779         */
 780        if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) {
 781                dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n");
 782                return -ENODEV;
 783        }
 784
 785        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 786        qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port);
 787
 788        /* Install interrupt handler. */
 789        ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart",
 790                qe_port);
 791        if (ret) {
 792                dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq);
 793                return ret;
 794        }
 795
 796        /* Startup rx-int */
 797        qe_setbits_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 798        ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 799
 800        return 0;
 801}
 802
 803/*
 804 * Shutdown the port.
 805 */
 806static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 807{
 808        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 809                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 810        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 811        unsigned int timeout = 20;
 812
 813        /* Disable RX and TX */
 814
 815        /* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */
 816        while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) {
 817                if (!--timeout) {
 818                        dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n");
 819                        break;
 820                }
 821                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 822                schedule_timeout(2);
 823        }
 824
 825        if (qe_port->wait_closing) {
 826                /* Wait a bit longer */
 827                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 828                schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing);
 829        }
 830
 831        /* Stop uarts */
 832        ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
 833        qe_clrbits_be16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
 834
 835        /* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */
 836        ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
 837        qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
 838
 839        free_irq(port->irq, qe_port);
 840}
 841
 842/*
 843 * Set the serial port parameters.
 844 */
 845static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
 846                                struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
 847{
 848        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 849                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 850        struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
 851        unsigned int baud;
 852        unsigned long flags;
 853        u16 upsmr = ioread16be(&uccp->upsmr);
 854        struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
 855        u16 supsmr = ioread16be(&uccup->supsmr);
 856        u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */
 857
 858        /* Character length programmed into the mode register is the
 859         * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit,
 860         * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1.
 861         * The value 'bits' counts this for us.
 862         */
 863
 864        /* byte size */
 865        upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK;
 866        supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK;
 867
 868        switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
 869        case CS5:
 870                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5;
 871                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5;
 872                char_length += 5;
 873                break;
 874        case CS6:
 875                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6;
 876                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6;
 877                char_length += 6;
 878                break;
 879        case CS7:
 880                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7;
 881                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7;
 882                char_length += 7;
 883                break;
 884        default:        /* case CS8 */
 885                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8;
 886                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8;
 887                char_length += 8;
 888                break;
 889        }
 890
 891        /* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */
 892        if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
 893                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL;
 894                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL;
 895                char_length++;  /* + SL */
 896        }
 897
 898        if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
 899                upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN;
 900                supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN;
 901                char_length++;  /* + PEN */
 902
 903                if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) {
 904                        upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 905                                   UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 906                        upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 907                                UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 908                        supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK |
 909                                    UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK);
 910                        supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
 911                                UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
 912                }
 913        }
 914
 915        /*
 916         * Set up parity check flag
 917         */
 918        port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV;
 919        if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
 920                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR;
 921        if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
 922                port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 923
 924        /*
 925         * Characters to ignore
 926         */
 927        port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
 928        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 929                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR;
 930        if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
 931                port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
 932                /*
 933                 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
 934                 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
 935                 */
 936                if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
 937                        port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV;
 938        }
 939        /*
 940         * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
 941         */
 942        if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 943                port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY;
 944
 945        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
 946
 947        /* Do we really need a spinlock here? */
 948        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 949
 950        /* Update the per-port timeout. */
 951        uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 952
 953        iowrite16be(upsmr, &uccp->upsmr);
 954        if (soft_uart) {
 955                iowrite16be(supsmr, &uccup->supsmr);
 956                iowrite8(char_length, &uccup->rx_length);
 957
 958                /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
 959                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 960                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1);
 961        } else {
 962                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
 963                qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16);
 964        }
 965
 966        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 967}
 968
 969/*
 970 * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is.
 971 */
 972static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
 973{
 974        return "QE";
 975}
 976
 977/*
 978 * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port.
 979 */
 980static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 981{
 982        int ret;
 983        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
 984                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
 985        struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info;
 986        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs;
 987        unsigned int rx_size, tx_size;
 988        void *bd_virt;
 989        dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0;
 990
 991        ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs);
 992        if (ret) {
 993                dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n",
 994                       qe_port->ucc_num);
 995                return ret;
 996        }
 997
 998        qe_port->us_private = uccs;
 999        qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs;
1000        qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram;
1001        qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd;
1002        qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd;
1003
1004        /*
1005         * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers.
1006         */
1007
1008        rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
1009        tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize);
1010
1011        bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr,
1012                GFP_KERNEL);
1013        if (!bd_virt) {
1014                dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n");
1015                return -ENOMEM;
1016        }
1017
1018        qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt;
1019        qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr;
1020        qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size;
1021
1022        qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt;
1023        qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size;
1024
1025        return 0;
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * Configure the port.
1030 *
1031 * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true.  Once the device
1032 * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial
1033 * driver.
1034 */
1035static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1036{
1037        if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1038                port->type = PORT_CPM;
1039                qe_uart_request_port(port);
1040        }
1041}
1042
1043/*
1044 * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in
1045 * qe_uart_request_port().
1046 */
1047static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1048{
1049        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1050                container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1051        struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private;
1052
1053        dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt,
1054                          qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
1055
1056        ucc_slow_free(uccs);
1057}
1058
1059/*
1060 * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device.
1061 */
1062static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1063                               struct serial_struct *ser)
1064{
1065        if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM)
1066                return -EINVAL;
1067
1068        if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1069                return -EINVAL;
1070
1071        if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1072                return -EINVAL;
1073
1074        return 0;
1075}
1076/* UART operations
1077 *
1078 * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/driver-api/serial/driver.rst
1079 */
1080static const struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = {
1081        .tx_empty       = qe_uart_tx_empty,
1082        .set_mctrl      = qe_uart_set_mctrl,
1083        .get_mctrl      = qe_uart_get_mctrl,
1084        .stop_tx        = qe_uart_stop_tx,
1085        .start_tx       = qe_uart_start_tx,
1086        .stop_rx        = qe_uart_stop_rx,
1087        .break_ctl      = qe_uart_break_ctl,
1088        .startup        = qe_uart_startup,
1089        .shutdown       = qe_uart_shutdown,
1090        .set_termios    = qe_uart_set_termios,
1091        .type           = qe_uart_type,
1092        .release_port   = qe_uart_release_port,
1093        .request_port   = qe_uart_request_port,
1094        .config_port    = qe_uart_config_port,
1095        .verify_port    = qe_uart_verify_port,
1096};
1097
1098
1099#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1100/*
1101 * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level
1102 *
1103 * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model.  It then
1104 * reads the SVR register to the revision.
1105 *
1106 * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways.
1107 *
1108 * The new way is:
1109 *
1110 *              cpu@0 {
1111 *                      compatible = "PowerPC,8323";
1112 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1113 *                      ...
1114 *
1115 *
1116 * The old way is:
1117 *               PowerPC,8323@0 {
1118 *                      device_type = "cpu";
1119 *                      ...
1120 *
1121 * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way.
1122 */
1123static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l)
1124{
1125        struct device_node *np;
1126        const char *soc_string;
1127        unsigned int svr;
1128        unsigned int soc;
1129
1130        /* Find the CPU node */
1131        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
1132        if (!np)
1133                return 0;
1134        /* Find the compatible property */
1135        soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
1136        if (!soc_string)
1137                /* No compatible property, so try the name. */
1138                soc_string = np->name;
1139
1140        /* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */
1141        if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc)
1142                return 0;
1143
1144        /* Get the revision from the SVR */
1145        svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
1146        *rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf;
1147        *rev_l = svr & 0xf;
1148
1149        return soc;
1150}
1151
1152/*
1153 * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function
1154 *
1155 * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available,
1156 * or if it times out waiting for the firmware.
1157 */
1158static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1159{
1160        struct qe_firmware *firmware;
1161        struct device *dev = context;
1162        int ret;
1163
1164        if (!fw) {
1165                dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n");
1166                return;
1167        }
1168
1169        firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data;
1170
1171        if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) {
1172                dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n");
1173                goto out;
1174        }
1175
1176        ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware);
1177        if (ret) {
1178                dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n");
1179                goto out;
1180        }
1181
1182        firmware_loaded = 1;
1183 out:
1184        release_firmware(fw);
1185}
1186
1187static int soft_uart_init(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1188{
1189        struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
1190        struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info;
1191        int ret;
1192
1193        if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) {
1194                dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n");
1195                soft_uart = 1;
1196        } else {
1197                return 0;
1198        }
1199
1200        qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info();
1201
1202        /* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */
1203        if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) {
1204                firmware_loaded = 1;
1205        } else {
1206                char filename[32];
1207                unsigned int soc;
1208                unsigned int rev_h;
1209                unsigned int rev_l;
1210
1211                soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l);
1212                if (!soc) {
1213                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n");
1214                        return -ENXIO;
1215                }
1216                sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin",
1217                        soc, rev_h, rev_l);
1218
1219                dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n",
1220                         filename);
1221
1222                /*
1223                 * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of
1224                 * request_firmware so that the driver can load and
1225                 * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of
1226                 * the kernel.  If hotplug support is enabled in the
1227                 * kernel, then we use it.
1228                 */
1229                ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
1230                                              FW_ACTION_UEVENT, filename, &ofdev->dev,
1231                                              GFP_KERNEL, &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont);
1232                if (ret) {
1233                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1234                                "could not load firmware %s\n",
1235                                filename);
1236                        return ret;
1237                }
1238        }
1239        return 0;
1240}
1241
1242#else /* !CONFIG_PPC32 */
1243
1244static int soft_uart_init(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1245{
1246        return 0;
1247}
1248
1249#endif
1250
1251
1252static int ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1253{
1254        struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
1255        const char *sprop;      /* String OF properties */
1256        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL;
1257        struct resource res;
1258        u32 val;
1259        int ret;
1260
1261        /*
1262         * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode
1263         */
1264        ret = soft_uart_init(ofdev);
1265        if (ret)
1266                return ret;
1267
1268        qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1269        if (!qe_port) {
1270                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n");
1271                return -ENOMEM;
1272        }
1273
1274        /* Search for IRQ and mapbase */
1275        ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1276        if (ret) {
1277                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1278                goto out_free;
1279        }
1280        if (!res.start) {
1281                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1282                ret = -EINVAL;
1283                goto out_free;
1284        }
1285        qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start;
1286
1287        /* Get the UCC number (device ID) */
1288        /* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */
1289        if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cell-index", &val)) {
1290                if (of_property_read_u32(np, "device-id", &val)) {
1291                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in device tree\n");
1292                        ret = -EINVAL;
1293                        goto out_free;
1294                }
1295        }
1296
1297        if (val < 1 || val > UCC_MAX_NUM) {
1298                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", val);
1299                ret = -ENODEV;
1300                goto out_free;
1301        }
1302        qe_port->ucc_num = val - 1;
1303
1304        /*
1305         * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the
1306         * device tree.  If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG
1307         * to use.  This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG
1308         * assignments.
1309         */
1310
1311        sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL);
1312        if (!sprop) {
1313                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1314                ret = -ENODEV;
1315                goto out_free;
1316        }
1317
1318        qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1319        if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1320            (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1321                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1322                ret = -ENODEV;
1323                goto out_free;
1324        }
1325
1326#ifdef LOOPBACK
1327        /* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */
1328        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock;
1329#else
1330        sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL);
1331        if (!sprop) {
1332                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1333                ret = -ENODEV;
1334                goto out_free;
1335        }
1336        qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1337#endif
1338        if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1339            (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1340                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1341                ret = -ENODEV;
1342                goto out_free;
1343        }
1344
1345        /* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */
1346        if (of_property_read_u32(np, "port-number", &val)) {
1347                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n");
1348                ret = -EINVAL;
1349                goto out_free;
1350        }
1351        qe_port->port.line = val;
1352        if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) {
1353                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n",
1354                        UCC_MAX_UART - 1);
1355                ret = -EINVAL;
1356                goto out_free;
1357        }
1358
1359        qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1360        if (qe_port->port.irq == 0) {
1361                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n",
1362                       qe_port->ucc_num + 1);
1363                ret = -EINVAL;
1364                goto out_free;
1365        }
1366
1367        /*
1368         * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE
1369         * node, but we still need to support older device trees.
1370         */
1371        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe");
1372        if (!np) {
1373                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
1374                if (!np) {
1375                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n");
1376                        ret = -EINVAL;
1377                        goto out_free;
1378                }
1379        }
1380
1381        if (of_property_read_u32(np, "brg-frequency", &val)) {
1382                dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1383                       "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1384                ret = -EINVAL;
1385                goto out_np;
1386        }
1387
1388        if (val)
1389                qe_port->port.uartclk = val;
1390        else {
1391                if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32)) {
1392                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1393                                "invalid brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1394                        ret = -EINVAL;
1395                        goto out_np;
1396                }
1397
1398                /*
1399                 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency
1400                 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is
1401                 * half the QE bus frequency.
1402                 */
1403                if (of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-frequency", &val)) {
1404                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1405                                "missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1406                        ret = -EINVAL;
1407                        goto out_np;
1408                }
1409                if (val)
1410                        qe_port->port.uartclk = val / 2;
1411                else {
1412                        dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1413                                "invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1414                        ret = -EINVAL;
1415                        goto out_np;
1416                }
1417        }
1418
1419        spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock);
1420        qe_port->np = np;
1421        qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev;
1422        qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops;
1423        qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1424
1425        qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO;
1426        qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE;
1427        qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO;
1428        qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE;
1429
1430        qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING;
1431        qe_port->port.fifosize = 512;
1432        qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
1433
1434        qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num;
1435        qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start;
1436        qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq;
1437
1438        qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos;
1439        qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos;
1440
1441        /* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */
1442        qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1;
1443        qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1;
1444
1445        /* Add the port to the uart sub-system.  This will cause
1446         * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must
1447         * be initialized.
1448         */
1449        ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1450        if (ret) {
1451                dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1452                       qe_port->port.line);
1453                goto out_np;
1454        }
1455
1456        platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, qe_port);
1457
1458        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1459                qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line);
1460
1461        /* Display the mknod command for this device */
1462        dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n",
1463               qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
1464               SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line);
1465
1466        return 0;
1467out_np:
1468        of_node_put(np);
1469out_free:
1470        kfree(qe_port);
1471        return ret;
1472}
1473
1474static int ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1475{
1476        struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
1477
1478        dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line);
1479
1480        uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1481
1482        kfree(qe_port);
1483
1484        return 0;
1485}
1486
1487static const struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = {
1488        {
1489                .type = "serial",
1490                .compatible = "ucc_uart",
1491        },
1492        {
1493                .compatible = "fsl,t1040-ucc-uart",
1494        },
1495        {},
1496};
1497MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match);
1498
1499static struct platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = {
1500        .driver = {
1501                .name = "ucc_uart",
1502                .of_match_table    = ucc_uart_match,
1503        },
1504        .probe          = ucc_uart_probe,
1505        .remove         = ucc_uart_remove,
1506};
1507
1508static int __init ucc_uart_init(void)
1509{
1510        int ret;
1511
1512        printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n");
1513#ifdef LOOPBACK
1514        printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n");
1515#endif
1516
1517        ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1518        if (ret) {
1519                printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n");
1520                return ret;
1521        }
1522
1523        ret = platform_driver_register(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1524        if (ret) {
1525                printk(KERN_ERR
1526                       "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n");
1527                uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1528        }
1529
1530        return ret;
1531}
1532
1533static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void)
1534{
1535        printk(KERN_INFO
1536               "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n");
1537
1538        platform_driver_unregister(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1539        uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1540}
1541
1542module_init(ucc_uart_init);
1543module_exit(ucc_uart_exit);
1544
1545MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART");
1546MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
1547MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1548MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR);
1549
1550