linux/include/video/vga.h
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   1/*
   2 * linux/include/video/vga.h -- standard VGA chipset interaction
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 1999 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
   5 * 
   6 * Copyright history from vga16fb.c:
   7 *      Copyright 1999 Ben Pfaff and Petr Vandrovec
   8 *      Based on VGA info at http://www.osdever.net/FreeVGA/home.htm 
   9 *      Based on VESA framebuffer (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr
  10 *
  11 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
  12 * Public License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
  13 * archive for more details.  
  14 *
  15 */
  16
  17#ifndef __linux_video_vga_h__
  18#define __linux_video_vga_h__
  19
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/io.h>
  22#include <asm/vga.h>
  23#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  24
  25
  26/* Some of the code below is taken from SVGAlib.  The original,
  27   unmodified copyright notice for that code is below. */
  28/* VGAlib version 1.2 - (c) 1993 Tommy Frandsen                    */
  29/*                                                                 */
  30/* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or   */
  31/* modify it without any restrictions. This library is distributed */
  32/* in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty.   */
  33
  34/* Multi-chipset support Copyright 1993 Harm Hanemaayer */
  35/* partially copyrighted (C) 1993 by Hartmut Schirmer */
  36
  37/* VGA data register ports */
  38#define VGA_CRT_DC      0x3D5   /* CRT Controller Data Register - color emulation */
  39#define VGA_CRT_DM      0x3B5   /* CRT Controller Data Register - mono emulation */
  40#define VGA_ATT_R       0x3C1   /* Attribute Controller Data Read Register */
  41#define VGA_ATT_W       0x3C0   /* Attribute Controller Data Write Register */
  42#define VGA_GFX_D       0x3CF   /* Graphics Controller Data Register */
  43#define VGA_SEQ_D       0x3C5   /* Sequencer Data Register */
  44#define VGA_MIS_R       0x3CC   /* Misc Output Read Register */
  45#define VGA_MIS_W       0x3C2   /* Misc Output Write Register */
  46#define VGA_FTC_R       0x3CA   /* Feature Control Read Register */
  47#define VGA_IS1_RC      0x3DA   /* Input Status Register 1 - color emulation */
  48#define VGA_IS1_RM      0x3BA   /* Input Status Register 1 - mono emulation */
  49#define VGA_PEL_D       0x3C9   /* PEL Data Register */
  50#define VGA_PEL_MSK     0x3C6   /* PEL mask register */
  51
  52/* EGA-specific registers */
  53#define EGA_GFX_E0      0x3CC   /* Graphics enable processor 0 */
  54#define EGA_GFX_E1      0x3CA   /* Graphics enable processor 1 */
  55
  56/* VGA index register ports */
  57#define VGA_CRT_IC      0x3D4   /* CRT Controller Index - color emulation */
  58#define VGA_CRT_IM      0x3B4   /* CRT Controller Index - mono emulation */
  59#define VGA_ATT_IW      0x3C0   /* Attribute Controller Index & Data Write Register */
  60#define VGA_GFX_I       0x3CE   /* Graphics Controller Index */
  61#define VGA_SEQ_I       0x3C4   /* Sequencer Index */
  62#define VGA_PEL_IW      0x3C8   /* PEL Write Index */
  63#define VGA_PEL_IR      0x3C7   /* PEL Read Index */
  64
  65/* standard VGA indexes max counts */
  66#define VGA_CRT_C       0x19    /* Number of CRT Controller Registers */
  67#define VGA_ATT_C       0x15    /* Number of Attribute Controller Registers */
  68#define VGA_GFX_C       0x09    /* Number of Graphics Controller Registers */
  69#define VGA_SEQ_C       0x05    /* Number of Sequencer Registers */
  70#define VGA_MIS_C       0x01    /* Number of Misc Output Register */
  71
  72/* VGA misc register bit masks */
  73#define VGA_MIS_COLOR           0x01
  74#define VGA_MIS_ENB_MEM_ACCESS  0x02
  75#define VGA_MIS_DCLK_28322_720  0x04
  76#define VGA_MIS_ENB_PLL_LOAD    (0x04 | 0x08)
  77#define VGA_MIS_SEL_HIGH_PAGE   0x20
  78
  79/* VGA CRT controller register indices */
  80#define VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL        0
  81#define VGA_CRTC_H_DISP         1
  82#define VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_START  2
  83#define VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_END    3
  84#define VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START   4
  85#define VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END     5
  86#define VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL        6
  87#define VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW       7
  88#define VGA_CRTC_PRESET_ROW     8
  89#define VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN       9
  90#define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START   0x0A
  91#define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END     0x0B
  92#define VGA_CRTC_START_HI       0x0C
  93#define VGA_CRTC_START_LO       0x0D
  94#define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI      0x0E
  95#define VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO      0x0F
  96#define VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_START   0x10
  97#define VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END     0x11
  98#define VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END     0x12
  99#define VGA_CRTC_OFFSET         0x13
 100#define VGA_CRTC_UNDERLINE      0x14
 101#define VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_START  0x15
 102#define VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_END    0x16
 103#define VGA_CRTC_MODE           0x17
 104#define VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE   0x18
 105#define VGA_CRTC_REGS           VGA_CRT_C
 106
 107/* VGA CRT controller bit masks */
 108#define VGA_CR11_LOCK_CR0_CR7   0x80 /* lock writes to CR0 - CR7 */
 109#define VGA_CR17_H_V_SIGNALS_ENABLED 0x80
 110
 111/* VGA attribute controller register indices */
 112#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE0        0x00
 113#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE1        0x01
 114#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE2        0x02
 115#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE3        0x03
 116#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE4        0x04
 117#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE5        0x05
 118#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE6        0x06
 119#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE7        0x07
 120#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE8        0x08
 121#define VGA_ATC_PALETTE9        0x09
 122#define VGA_ATC_PALETTEA        0x0A
 123#define VGA_ATC_PALETTEB        0x0B
 124#define VGA_ATC_PALETTEC        0x0C
 125#define VGA_ATC_PALETTED        0x0D
 126#define VGA_ATC_PALETTEE        0x0E
 127#define VGA_ATC_PALETTEF        0x0F
 128#define VGA_ATC_MODE            0x10
 129#define VGA_ATC_OVERSCAN        0x11
 130#define VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE    0x12
 131#define VGA_ATC_PEL             0x13
 132#define VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE      0x14
 133
 134#define VGA_AR_ENABLE_DISPLAY   0x20
 135
 136/* VGA sequencer register indices */
 137#define VGA_SEQ_RESET           0x00
 138#define VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE      0x01
 139#define VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE     0x02
 140#define VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP   0x03
 141#define VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE     0x04
 142
 143/* VGA sequencer register bit masks */
 144#define VGA_SR01_CHAR_CLK_8DOTS 0x01 /* bit 0: character clocks 8 dots wide are generated */
 145#define VGA_SR01_SCREEN_OFF     0x20 /* bit 5: Screen is off */
 146#define VGA_SR02_ALL_PLANES     0x0F /* bits 3-0: enable access to all planes */
 147#define VGA_SR04_EXT_MEM        0x02 /* bit 1: allows complete mem access to 256K */
 148#define VGA_SR04_SEQ_MODE       0x04 /* bit 2: directs system to use a sequential addressing mode */
 149#define VGA_SR04_CHN_4M         0x08 /* bit 3: selects modulo 4 addressing for CPU access to display memory */
 150
 151/* VGA graphics controller register indices */
 152#define VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE        0x00
 153#define VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE       0x01
 154#define VGA_GFX_COMPARE_VALUE   0x02
 155#define VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE     0x03
 156#define VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ      0x04
 157#define VGA_GFX_MODE            0x05
 158#define VGA_GFX_MISC            0x06
 159#define VGA_GFX_COMPARE_MASK    0x07
 160#define VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK        0x08
 161
 162/* VGA graphics controller bit masks */
 163#define VGA_GR06_GRAPHICS_MODE  0x01
 164
 165/* macro for composing an 8-bit VGA register index and value
 166 * into a single 16-bit quantity */
 167#define VGA_OUT16VAL(v, r)       (((v) << 8) | (r))
 168
 169/* decide whether we should enable the faster 16-bit VGA register writes */
 170#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 171#define VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 172#endif
 173
 174/* VGA State Save and Restore */
 175#define VGA_SAVE_FONT0 1  /* save/restore plane 2 fonts   */
 176#define VGA_SAVE_FONT1 2  /* save/restore plane 3 fonts   */
 177#define VGA_SAVE_TEXT  4  /* save/restore plane 0/1 fonts */
 178#define VGA_SAVE_FONTS 7  /* save/restore all fonts       */
 179#define VGA_SAVE_MODE  8  /* save/restore video mode      */
 180#define VGA_SAVE_CMAP  16 /* save/restore color map/DAC   */
 181
 182struct vgastate {
 183        void __iomem *vgabase;  /* mmio base, if supported                 */
 184        unsigned long membase;  /* VGA window base, 0 for default - 0xA000 */
 185        __u32 memsize;          /* VGA window size, 0 for default 64K      */
 186        __u32 flags;            /* what state[s] to save (see VGA_SAVE_*)  */
 187        __u32 depth;            /* current fb depth, not important         */
 188        __u32 num_attr;         /* number of att registers, 0 for default  */
 189        __u32 num_crtc;         /* number of crt registers, 0 for default  */
 190        __u32 num_gfx;          /* number of gfx registers, 0 for default  */
 191        __u32 num_seq;          /* number of seq registers, 0 for default  */
 192        void *vidstate;
 193};      
 194
 195extern int save_vga(struct vgastate *state);
 196extern int restore_vga(struct vgastate *state);
 197
 198/*
 199 * generic VGA port read/write
 200 */
 201 
 202static inline unsigned char vga_io_r (unsigned short port)
 203{
 204        return inb_p(port);
 205}
 206
 207static inline void vga_io_w (unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
 208{
 209        outb_p(val, port);
 210}
 211
 212static inline void vga_io_w_fast (unsigned short port, unsigned char reg,
 213                                  unsigned char val)
 214{
 215        outw(VGA_OUT16VAL (val, reg), port);
 216}
 217
 218static inline unsigned char vga_mm_r (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port)
 219{
 220        return readb (regbase + port);
 221}
 222
 223static inline void vga_mm_w (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
 224{
 225        writeb (val, regbase + port);
 226}
 227
 228static inline void vga_mm_w_fast (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port,
 229                                  unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 230{
 231        writew (VGA_OUT16VAL (val, reg), regbase + port);
 232}
 233
 234static inline unsigned char vga_r (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port)
 235{
 236        if (regbase)
 237                return vga_mm_r (regbase, port);
 238        else
 239                return vga_io_r (port);
 240}
 241
 242static inline void vga_w (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port, unsigned char val)
 243{
 244        if (regbase)
 245                vga_mm_w (regbase, port, val);
 246        else
 247                vga_io_w (port, val);
 248}
 249
 250
 251static inline void vga_w_fast (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned short port,
 252                               unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 253{
 254        if (regbase)
 255                vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, port, reg, val);
 256        else
 257                vga_io_w_fast (port, reg, val);
 258}
 259
 260
 261/*
 262 * VGA CRTC register read/write
 263 */
 264 
 265static inline unsigned char vga_rcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 266{
 267        vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
 268        return vga_r (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC);
 269}
 270
 271static inline void vga_wcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 272{
 273#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 274        vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
 275#else
 276        vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
 277        vga_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC, val);
 278#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 279}
 280
 281static inline unsigned char vga_io_rcrt (unsigned char reg)
 282{
 283        vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
 284        return vga_io_r (VGA_CRT_DC);
 285}
 286
 287static inline void vga_io_wcrt (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 288{
 289#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 290        vga_io_w_fast (VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
 291#else
 292        vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
 293        vga_io_w (VGA_CRT_DC, val);
 294#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 295}
 296
 297static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 298{
 299        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
 300        return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC);
 301}
 302
 303static inline void vga_mm_wcrt (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 304{
 305#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 306        vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg, val);
 307#else
 308        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_IC, reg);
 309        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_CRT_DC, val);
 310#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 311}
 312
 313
 314/*
 315 * VGA sequencer register read/write
 316 */
 317 
 318static inline unsigned char vga_rseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 319{
 320        vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
 321        return vga_r (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D);
 322}
 323
 324static inline void vga_wseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 325{
 326#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 327        vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
 328#else
 329        vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
 330        vga_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D, val);
 331#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 332}
 333
 334static inline unsigned char vga_io_rseq (unsigned char reg)
 335{
 336        vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
 337        return vga_io_r (VGA_SEQ_D);
 338}
 339
 340static inline void vga_io_wseq (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 341{
 342#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 343        vga_io_w_fast (VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
 344#else
 345        vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
 346        vga_io_w (VGA_SEQ_D, val);
 347#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 348}
 349
 350static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 351{
 352        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
 353        return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D);
 354}
 355
 356static inline void vga_mm_wseq (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 357{
 358#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 359        vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg, val);
 360#else
 361        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_I, reg);
 362        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_SEQ_D, val);
 363#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 364}
 365
 366/*
 367 * VGA graphics controller register read/write
 368 */
 369 
 370static inline unsigned char vga_rgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 371{
 372        vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
 373        return vga_r (regbase, VGA_GFX_D);
 374}
 375
 376static inline void vga_wgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 377{
 378#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 379        vga_w_fast (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
 380#else
 381        vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
 382        vga_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_D, val);
 383#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 384}
 385
 386static inline unsigned char vga_io_rgfx (unsigned char reg)
 387{
 388        vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_I, reg);
 389        return vga_io_r (VGA_GFX_D);
 390}
 391
 392static inline void vga_io_wgfx (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 393{
 394#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 395        vga_io_w_fast (VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
 396#else
 397        vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_I, reg);
 398        vga_io_w (VGA_GFX_D, val);
 399#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 400}
 401
 402static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 403{
 404        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
 405        return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_GFX_D);
 406}
 407
 408static inline void vga_mm_wgfx (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 409{
 410#ifdef VGA_OUTW_WRITE
 411        vga_mm_w_fast (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg, val);
 412#else
 413        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_I, reg);
 414        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_GFX_D, val);
 415#endif /* VGA_OUTW_WRITE */
 416}
 417
 418
 419/*
 420 * VGA attribute controller register read/write
 421 */
 422 
 423static inline unsigned char vga_rattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 424{
 425        vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
 426        return vga_r (regbase, VGA_ATT_R);
 427}
 428
 429static inline void vga_wattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 430{
 431        vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
 432        vga_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_W, val);
 433}
 434
 435static inline unsigned char vga_io_rattr (unsigned char reg)
 436{
 437        vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
 438        return vga_io_r (VGA_ATT_R);
 439}
 440
 441static inline void vga_io_wattr (unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 442{
 443        vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
 444        vga_io_w (VGA_ATT_W, val);
 445}
 446
 447static inline unsigned char vga_mm_rattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg)
 448{
 449        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
 450        return vga_mm_r (regbase, VGA_ATT_R);
 451}
 452
 453static inline void vga_mm_wattr (void __iomem *regbase, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 454{
 455        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, reg);
 456        vga_mm_w (regbase, VGA_ATT_W, val);
 457}
 458
 459#endif /* __linux_video_vga_h__ */
 460