linux/kernel/reboot.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/kernel/reboot.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2013  Linus Torvalds
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt)     "reboot: " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/atomic.h>
  11#include <linux/ctype.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/kexec.h>
  14#include <linux/kmod.h>
  15#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
  16#include <linux/reboot.h>
  17#include <linux/suspend.h>
  18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  19#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
  20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  21
  22/*
  23 * this indicates whether you can reboot with ctrl-alt-del: the default is yes
  24 */
  25
  26int C_A_D = 1;
  27struct pid *cad_pid;
  28EXPORT_SYMBOL(cad_pid);
  29
  30#if defined(CONFIG_ARM)
  31#define DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE             = REBOOT_HARD
  32#else
  33#define DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE
  34#endif
  35enum reboot_mode reboot_mode DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE;
  36enum reboot_mode panic_reboot_mode = REBOOT_UNDEFINED;
  37
  38/*
  39 * This variable is used privately to keep track of whether or not
  40 * reboot_type is still set to its default value (i.e., reboot= hasn't
  41 * been set on the command line).  This is needed so that we can
  42 * suppress DMI scanning for reboot quirks.  Without it, it's
  43 * impossible to override a faulty reboot quirk without recompiling.
  44 */
  45int reboot_default = 1;
  46int reboot_cpu;
  47enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
  48int reboot_force;
  49
  50/*
  51 * If set, this is used for preparing the system to power off.
  52 */
  53
  54void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
  55EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off_prepare);
  56
  57/**
  58 *      emergency_restart - reboot the system
  59 *
  60 *      Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks
  61 *      reboot the system.  This is called when we know we are in
  62 *      trouble so this is our best effort to reboot.  This is
  63 *      safe to call in interrupt context.
  64 */
  65void emergency_restart(void)
  66{
  67        kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_EMERG);
  68        machine_emergency_restart();
  69}
  70EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart);
  71
  72void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
  73{
  74        blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd);
  75        system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART;
  76        usermodehelper_disable();
  77        device_shutdown();
  78}
  79
  80/**
  81 *      register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time
  82 *      @nb: Info about notifier function to be called
  83 *
  84 *      Registers a function with the list of functions
  85 *      to be called at reboot time.
  86 *
  87 *      Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register()
  88 *      always returns zero.
  89 */
  90int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
  91{
  92        return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
  93}
  94EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier);
  95
  96/**
  97 *      unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier
  98 *      @nb: Hook to be unregistered
  99 *
 100 *      Unregisters a previously registered reboot
 101 *      notifier function.
 102 *
 103 *      Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
 104 */
 105int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 106{
 107        return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
 108}
 109EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
 110
 111static void devm_unregister_reboot_notifier(struct device *dev, void *res)
 112{
 113        WARN_ON(unregister_reboot_notifier(*(struct notifier_block **)res));
 114}
 115
 116int devm_register_reboot_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
 117{
 118        struct notifier_block **rcnb;
 119        int ret;
 120
 121        rcnb = devres_alloc(devm_unregister_reboot_notifier,
 122                            sizeof(*rcnb), GFP_KERNEL);
 123        if (!rcnb)
 124                return -ENOMEM;
 125
 126        ret = register_reboot_notifier(nb);
 127        if (!ret) {
 128                *rcnb = nb;
 129                devres_add(dev, rcnb);
 130        } else {
 131                devres_free(rcnb);
 132        }
 133
 134        return ret;
 135}
 136EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_register_reboot_notifier);
 137
 138/*
 139 *      Notifier list for kernel code which wants to be called
 140 *      to restart the system.
 141 */
 142static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(restart_handler_list);
 143
 144/**
 145 *      register_restart_handler - Register function to be called to reset
 146 *                                 the system
 147 *      @nb: Info about handler function to be called
 148 *      @nb->priority:  Handler priority. Handlers should follow the
 149 *                      following guidelines for setting priorities.
 150 *                      0:      Restart handler of last resort,
 151 *                              with limited restart capabilities
 152 *                      128:    Default restart handler; use if no other
 153 *                              restart handler is expected to be available,
 154 *                              and/or if restart functionality is
 155 *                              sufficient to restart the entire system
 156 *                      255:    Highest priority restart handler, will
 157 *                              preempt all other restart handlers
 158 *
 159 *      Registers a function with code to be called to restart the
 160 *      system.
 161 *
 162 *      Registered functions will be called from machine_restart as last
 163 *      step of the restart sequence (if the architecture specific
 164 *      machine_restart function calls do_kernel_restart - see below
 165 *      for details).
 166 *      Registered functions are expected to restart the system immediately.
 167 *      If more than one function is registered, the restart handler priority
 168 *      selects which function will be called first.
 169 *
 170 *      Restart handlers are expected to be registered from non-architecture
 171 *      code, typically from drivers. A typical use case would be a system
 172 *      where restart functionality is provided through a watchdog. Multiple
 173 *      restart handlers may exist; for example, one restart handler might
 174 *      restart the entire system, while another only restarts the CPU.
 175 *      In such cases, the restart handler which only restarts part of the
 176 *      hardware is expected to register with low priority to ensure that
 177 *      it only runs if no other means to restart the system is available.
 178 *
 179 *      Currently always returns zero, as atomic_notifier_chain_register()
 180 *      always returns zero.
 181 */
 182int register_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
 183{
 184        return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&restart_handler_list, nb);
 185}
 186EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_restart_handler);
 187
 188/**
 189 *      unregister_restart_handler - Unregister previously registered
 190 *                                   restart handler
 191 *      @nb: Hook to be unregistered
 192 *
 193 *      Unregisters a previously registered restart handler function.
 194 *
 195 *      Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
 196 */
 197int unregister_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
 198{
 199        return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&restart_handler_list, nb);
 200}
 201EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_restart_handler);
 202
 203/**
 204 *      do_kernel_restart - Execute kernel restart handler call chain
 205 *
 206 *      Calls functions registered with register_restart_handler.
 207 *
 208 *      Expected to be called from machine_restart as last step of the restart
 209 *      sequence.
 210 *
 211 *      Restarts the system immediately if a restart handler function has been
 212 *      registered. Otherwise does nothing.
 213 */
 214void do_kernel_restart(char *cmd)
 215{
 216        atomic_notifier_call_chain(&restart_handler_list, reboot_mode, cmd);
 217}
 218
 219void migrate_to_reboot_cpu(void)
 220{
 221        /* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
 222        int cpu = reboot_cpu;
 223
 224        cpu_hotplug_disable();
 225
 226        /* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */
 227        if (!cpu_online(cpu))
 228                cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
 229
 230        /* Prevent races with other tasks migrating this task */
 231        current->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
 232
 233        /* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
 234        set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
 235}
 236
 237/**
 238 *      kernel_restart - reboot the system
 239 *      @cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart
 240 *              or %NULL
 241 *
 242 *      Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot.
 243 *      This is not safe to call in interrupt context.
 244 */
 245void kernel_restart(char *cmd)
 246{
 247        kernel_restart_prepare(cmd);
 248        migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
 249        syscore_shutdown();
 250        if (!cmd)
 251                pr_emerg("Restarting system\n");
 252        else
 253                pr_emerg("Restarting system with command '%s'\n", cmd);
 254        kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
 255        machine_restart(cmd);
 256}
 257EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart);
 258
 259static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
 260{
 261        blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
 262                (state == SYSTEM_HALT) ? SYS_HALT : SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL);
 263        system_state = state;
 264        usermodehelper_disable();
 265        device_shutdown();
 266}
 267/**
 268 *      kernel_halt - halt the system
 269 *
 270 *      Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt.
 271 */
 272void kernel_halt(void)
 273{
 274        kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT);
 275        migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
 276        syscore_shutdown();
 277        pr_emerg("System halted\n");
 278        kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
 279        machine_halt();
 280}
 281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);
 282
 283/**
 284 *      kernel_power_off - power_off the system
 285 *
 286 *      Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off.
 287 */
 288void kernel_power_off(void)
 289{
 290        kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF);
 291        if (pm_power_off_prepare)
 292                pm_power_off_prepare();
 293        migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
 294        syscore_shutdown();
 295        pr_emerg("Power down\n");
 296        kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_SHUTDOWN);
 297        machine_power_off();
 298}
 299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);
 300
 301DEFINE_MUTEX(system_transition_mutex);
 302
 303/*
 304 * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it,
 305 * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers
 306 * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine.
 307 * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here.
 308 *
 309 * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this.
 310 */
 311SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd,
 312                void __user *, arg)
 313{
 314        struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
 315        char buffer[256];
 316        int ret = 0;
 317
 318        /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
 319        if (!ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_BOOT))
 320                return -EPERM;
 321
 322        /* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */
 323        if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 ||
 324                        (magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
 325                        magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
 326                        magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B &&
 327                        magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C))
 328                return -EINVAL;
 329
 330        /*
 331         * If pid namespaces are enabled and the current task is in a child
 332         * pid_namespace, the command is handled by reboot_pid_ns() which will
 333         * call do_exit().
 334         */
 335        ret = reboot_pid_ns(pid_ns, cmd);
 336        if (ret)
 337                return ret;
 338
 339        /* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
 340         * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
 341         */
 342        if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
 343                cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;
 344
 345        mutex_lock(&system_transition_mutex);
 346        switch (cmd) {
 347        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
 348                kernel_restart(NULL);
 349                break;
 350
 351        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
 352                C_A_D = 1;
 353                break;
 354
 355        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
 356                C_A_D = 0;
 357                break;
 358
 359        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
 360                kernel_halt();
 361                do_exit(0);
 362                panic("cannot halt");
 363
 364        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
 365                kernel_power_off();
 366                do_exit(0);
 367                break;
 368
 369        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
 370                ret = strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
 371                if (ret < 0) {
 372                        ret = -EFAULT;
 373                        break;
 374                }
 375                buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
 376
 377                kernel_restart(buffer);
 378                break;
 379
 380#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 381        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC:
 382                ret = kernel_kexec();
 383                break;
 384#endif
 385
 386#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
 387        case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND:
 388                ret = hibernate();
 389                break;
 390#endif
 391
 392        default:
 393                ret = -EINVAL;
 394                break;
 395        }
 396        mutex_unlock(&system_transition_mutex);
 397        return ret;
 398}
 399
 400static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy)
 401{
 402        kernel_restart(NULL);
 403}
 404
 405/*
 406 * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt.
 407 * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice
 408 * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del.
 409 */
 410void ctrl_alt_del(void)
 411{
 412        static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad);
 413
 414        if (C_A_D)
 415                schedule_work(&cad_work);
 416        else
 417                kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1);
 418}
 419
 420char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff";
 421static const char reboot_cmd[] = "/sbin/reboot";
 422
 423static int run_cmd(const char *cmd)
 424{
 425        char **argv;
 426        static char *envp[] = {
 427                "HOME=/",
 428                "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin",
 429                NULL
 430        };
 431        int ret;
 432        argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, cmd, NULL);
 433        if (argv) {
 434                ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
 435                argv_free(argv);
 436        } else {
 437                ret = -ENOMEM;
 438        }
 439
 440        return ret;
 441}
 442
 443static int __orderly_reboot(void)
 444{
 445        int ret;
 446
 447        ret = run_cmd(reboot_cmd);
 448
 449        if (ret) {
 450                pr_warn("Failed to start orderly reboot: forcing the issue\n");
 451                emergency_sync();
 452                kernel_restart(NULL);
 453        }
 454
 455        return ret;
 456}
 457
 458static int __orderly_poweroff(bool force)
 459{
 460        int ret;
 461
 462        ret = run_cmd(poweroff_cmd);
 463
 464        if (ret && force) {
 465                pr_warn("Failed to start orderly shutdown: forcing the issue\n");
 466
 467                /*
 468                 * I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to sync and
 469                 * poweroff asap.  Or not even bother syncing if we're doing an
 470                 * emergency shutdown?
 471                 */
 472                emergency_sync();
 473                kernel_power_off();
 474        }
 475
 476        return ret;
 477}
 478
 479static bool poweroff_force;
 480
 481static void poweroff_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 482{
 483        __orderly_poweroff(poweroff_force);
 484}
 485
 486static DECLARE_WORK(poweroff_work, poweroff_work_func);
 487
 488/**
 489 * orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff
 490 * @force: force poweroff if command execution fails
 491 *
 492 * This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown.
 493 * If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown.
 494 */
 495void orderly_poweroff(bool force)
 496{
 497        if (force) /* do not override the pending "true" */
 498                poweroff_force = true;
 499        schedule_work(&poweroff_work);
 500}
 501EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff);
 502
 503static void reboot_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 504{
 505        __orderly_reboot();
 506}
 507
 508static DECLARE_WORK(reboot_work, reboot_work_func);
 509
 510/**
 511 * orderly_reboot - Trigger an orderly system reboot
 512 *
 513 * This may be called from any context to trigger a system reboot.
 514 * If the orderly reboot fails, it will force an immediate reboot.
 515 */
 516void orderly_reboot(void)
 517{
 518        schedule_work(&reboot_work);
 519}
 520EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_reboot);
 521
 522/**
 523 * hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_func - emergency poweroff work after a known delay
 524 * @work: work_struct associated with the emergency poweroff function
 525 *
 526 * This function is called in very critical situations to force
 527 * a kernel poweroff after a configurable timeout value.
 528 */
 529static void hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_func(struct work_struct *work)
 530{
 531        /*
 532         * We have reached here after the emergency shutdown waiting period has
 533         * expired. This means orderly_poweroff has not been able to shut off
 534         * the system for some reason.
 535         *
 536         * Try to shut down the system immediately using kernel_power_off
 537         * if populated
 538         */
 539        pr_emerg("Hardware protection timed-out. Trying forced poweroff\n");
 540        kernel_power_off();
 541
 542        /*
 543         * Worst of the worst case trigger emergency restart
 544         */
 545        pr_emerg("Hardware protection shutdown failed. Trying emergency restart\n");
 546        emergency_restart();
 547}
 548
 549static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_work,
 550                            hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_func);
 551
 552/**
 553 * hw_failure_emergency_poweroff - Trigger an emergency system poweroff
 554 *
 555 * This may be called from any critical situation to trigger a system shutdown
 556 * after a given period of time. If time is negative this is not scheduled.
 557 */
 558static void hw_failure_emergency_poweroff(int poweroff_delay_ms)
 559{
 560        if (poweroff_delay_ms <= 0)
 561                return;
 562        schedule_delayed_work(&hw_failure_emergency_poweroff_work,
 563                              msecs_to_jiffies(poweroff_delay_ms));
 564}
 565
 566/**
 567 * hw_protection_shutdown - Trigger an emergency system poweroff
 568 *
 569 * @reason:             Reason of emergency shutdown to be printed.
 570 * @ms_until_forced:    Time to wait for orderly shutdown before tiggering a
 571 *                      forced shudown. Negative value disables the forced
 572 *                      shutdown.
 573 *
 574 * Initiate an emergency system shutdown in order to protect hardware from
 575 * further damage. Usage examples include a thermal protection or a voltage or
 576 * current regulator failures.
 577 * NOTE: The request is ignored if protection shutdown is already pending even
 578 * if the previous request has given a large timeout for forced shutdown.
 579 * Can be called from any context.
 580 */
 581void hw_protection_shutdown(const char *reason, int ms_until_forced)
 582{
 583        static atomic_t allow_proceed = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
 584
 585        pr_emerg("HARDWARE PROTECTION shutdown (%s)\n", reason);
 586
 587        /* Shutdown should be initiated only once. */
 588        if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&allow_proceed))
 589                return;
 590
 591        /*
 592         * Queue a backup emergency shutdown in the event of
 593         * orderly_poweroff failure
 594         */
 595        hw_failure_emergency_poweroff(ms_until_forced);
 596        orderly_poweroff(true);
 597}
 598EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hw_protection_shutdown);
 599
 600static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
 601{
 602        for (;;) {
 603                enum reboot_mode *mode;
 604
 605                /*
 606                 * Having anything passed on the command line via
 607                 * reboot= will cause us to disable DMI checking
 608                 * below.
 609                 */
 610                reboot_default = 0;
 611
 612                if (!strncmp(str, "panic_", 6)) {
 613                        mode = &panic_reboot_mode;
 614                        str += 6;
 615                } else {
 616                        mode = &reboot_mode;
 617                }
 618
 619                switch (*str) {
 620                case 'w':
 621                        *mode = REBOOT_WARM;
 622                        break;
 623
 624                case 'c':
 625                        *mode = REBOOT_COLD;
 626                        break;
 627
 628                case 'h':
 629                        *mode = REBOOT_HARD;
 630                        break;
 631
 632                case 's':
 633                        /*
 634                         * reboot_cpu is s[mp]#### with #### being the processor
 635                         * to be used for rebooting. Skip 's' or 'smp' prefix.
 636                         */
 637                        str += str[1] == 'm' && str[2] == 'p' ? 3 : 1;
 638
 639                        if (isdigit(str[0])) {
 640                                int cpu = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 641
 642                                if (cpu >= num_possible_cpus()) {
 643                                        pr_err("Ignoring the CPU number in reboot= option. "
 644                                        "CPU %d exceeds possible cpu number %d\n",
 645                                        cpu, num_possible_cpus());
 646                                        break;
 647                                }
 648                                reboot_cpu = cpu;
 649                        } else
 650                                *mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
 651                        break;
 652
 653                case 'g':
 654                        *mode = REBOOT_GPIO;
 655                        break;
 656
 657                case 'b':
 658                case 'a':
 659                case 'k':
 660                case 't':
 661                case 'e':
 662                case 'p':
 663                        reboot_type = *str;
 664                        break;
 665
 666                case 'f':
 667                        reboot_force = 1;
 668                        break;
 669                }
 670
 671                str = strchr(str, ',');
 672                if (str)
 673                        str++;
 674                else
 675                        break;
 676        }
 677        return 1;
 678}
 679__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
 680
 681#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
 682
 683#define REBOOT_COLD_STR         "cold"
 684#define REBOOT_WARM_STR         "warm"
 685#define REBOOT_HARD_STR         "hard"
 686#define REBOOT_SOFT_STR         "soft"
 687#define REBOOT_GPIO_STR         "gpio"
 688#define REBOOT_UNDEFINED_STR    "undefined"
 689
 690#define BOOT_TRIPLE_STR         "triple"
 691#define BOOT_KBD_STR            "kbd"
 692#define BOOT_BIOS_STR           "bios"
 693#define BOOT_ACPI_STR           "acpi"
 694#define BOOT_EFI_STR            "efi"
 695#define BOOT_PCI_STR            "pci"
 696
 697static ssize_t mode_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 698{
 699        const char *val;
 700
 701        switch (reboot_mode) {
 702        case REBOOT_COLD:
 703                val = REBOOT_COLD_STR;
 704                break;
 705        case REBOOT_WARM:
 706                val = REBOOT_WARM_STR;
 707                break;
 708        case REBOOT_HARD:
 709                val = REBOOT_HARD_STR;
 710                break;
 711        case REBOOT_SOFT:
 712                val = REBOOT_SOFT_STR;
 713                break;
 714        case REBOOT_GPIO:
 715                val = REBOOT_GPIO_STR;
 716                break;
 717        default:
 718                val = REBOOT_UNDEFINED_STR;
 719        }
 720
 721        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", val);
 722}
 723static ssize_t mode_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 724                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 725{
 726        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
 727                return -EPERM;
 728
 729        if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_COLD_STR, strlen(REBOOT_COLD_STR)))
 730                reboot_mode = REBOOT_COLD;
 731        else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_WARM_STR, strlen(REBOOT_WARM_STR)))
 732                reboot_mode = REBOOT_WARM;
 733        else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_HARD_STR, strlen(REBOOT_HARD_STR)))
 734                reboot_mode = REBOOT_HARD;
 735        else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_SOFT_STR, strlen(REBOOT_SOFT_STR)))
 736                reboot_mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
 737        else if (!strncmp(buf, REBOOT_GPIO_STR, strlen(REBOOT_GPIO_STR)))
 738                reboot_mode = REBOOT_GPIO;
 739        else
 740                return -EINVAL;
 741
 742        reboot_default = 0;
 743
 744        return count;
 745}
 746static struct kobj_attribute reboot_mode_attr = __ATTR_RW(mode);
 747
 748#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 749static ssize_t force_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 750{
 751        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", reboot_force);
 752}
 753static ssize_t force_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 754                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 755{
 756        bool res;
 757
 758        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
 759                return -EPERM;
 760
 761        if (kstrtobool(buf, &res))
 762                return -EINVAL;
 763
 764        reboot_default = 0;
 765        reboot_force = res;
 766
 767        return count;
 768}
 769static struct kobj_attribute reboot_force_attr = __ATTR_RW(force);
 770
 771static ssize_t type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 772{
 773        const char *val;
 774
 775        switch (reboot_type) {
 776        case BOOT_TRIPLE:
 777                val = BOOT_TRIPLE_STR;
 778                break;
 779        case BOOT_KBD:
 780                val = BOOT_KBD_STR;
 781                break;
 782        case BOOT_BIOS:
 783                val = BOOT_BIOS_STR;
 784                break;
 785        case BOOT_ACPI:
 786                val = BOOT_ACPI_STR;
 787                break;
 788        case BOOT_EFI:
 789                val = BOOT_EFI_STR;
 790                break;
 791        case BOOT_CF9_FORCE:
 792                val = BOOT_PCI_STR;
 793                break;
 794        default:
 795                val = REBOOT_UNDEFINED_STR;
 796        }
 797
 798        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", val);
 799}
 800static ssize_t type_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 801                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 802{
 803        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
 804                return -EPERM;
 805
 806        if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_TRIPLE_STR, strlen(BOOT_TRIPLE_STR)))
 807                reboot_type = BOOT_TRIPLE;
 808        else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_KBD_STR, strlen(BOOT_KBD_STR)))
 809                reboot_type = BOOT_KBD;
 810        else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_BIOS_STR, strlen(BOOT_BIOS_STR)))
 811                reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS;
 812        else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_ACPI_STR, strlen(BOOT_ACPI_STR)))
 813                reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
 814        else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_EFI_STR, strlen(BOOT_EFI_STR)))
 815                reboot_type = BOOT_EFI;
 816        else if (!strncmp(buf, BOOT_PCI_STR, strlen(BOOT_PCI_STR)))
 817                reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_FORCE;
 818        else
 819                return -EINVAL;
 820
 821        reboot_default = 0;
 822
 823        return count;
 824}
 825static struct kobj_attribute reboot_type_attr = __ATTR_RW(type);
 826#endif
 827
 828#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 829static ssize_t cpu_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 830{
 831        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", reboot_cpu);
 832}
 833static ssize_t cpu_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 834                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 835{
 836        unsigned int cpunum;
 837        int rc;
 838
 839        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT))
 840                return -EPERM;
 841
 842        rc = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &cpunum);
 843
 844        if (rc)
 845                return rc;
 846
 847        if (cpunum >= num_possible_cpus())
 848                return -ERANGE;
 849
 850        reboot_default = 0;
 851        reboot_cpu = cpunum;
 852
 853        return count;
 854}
 855static struct kobj_attribute reboot_cpu_attr = __ATTR_RW(cpu);
 856#endif
 857
 858static struct attribute *reboot_attrs[] = {
 859        &reboot_mode_attr.attr,
 860#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 861        &reboot_force_attr.attr,
 862        &reboot_type_attr.attr,
 863#endif
 864#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 865        &reboot_cpu_attr.attr,
 866#endif
 867        NULL,
 868};
 869
 870static const struct attribute_group reboot_attr_group = {
 871        .attrs = reboot_attrs,
 872};
 873
 874static int __init reboot_ksysfs_init(void)
 875{
 876        struct kobject *reboot_kobj;
 877        int ret;
 878
 879        reboot_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("reboot", kernel_kobj);
 880        if (!reboot_kobj)
 881                return -ENOMEM;
 882
 883        ret = sysfs_create_group(reboot_kobj, &reboot_attr_group);
 884        if (ret) {
 885                kobject_put(reboot_kobj);
 886                return ret;
 887        }
 888
 889        return 0;
 890}
 891late_initcall(reboot_ksysfs_init);
 892
 893#endif
 894