linux/net/core/drop_monitor.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  11#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  14#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/inet.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/netpoll.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  22#include <linux/netlink.h>
  23#include <linux/net_dropmon.h>
  24#include <linux/percpu.h>
  25#include <linux/timer.h>
  26#include <linux/bitops.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <net/genetlink.h>
  30#include <net/netevent.h>
  31#include <net/flow_offload.h>
  32#include <net/devlink.h>
  33
  34#include <trace/events/skb.h>
  35#include <trace/events/napi.h>
  36#include <trace/events/devlink.h>
  37
  38#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  39
  40#define TRACE_ON 1
  41#define TRACE_OFF 0
  42
  43/*
  44 * Globals, our netlink socket pointer
  45 * and the work handle that will send up
  46 * netlink alerts
  47 */
  48static int trace_state = TRACE_OFF;
  49static bool monitor_hw;
  50
  51/* net_dm_mutex
  52 *
  53 * An overall lock guarding every operation coming from userspace.
  54 * It also guards the global 'hw_stats_list' list.
  55 */
  56static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_dm_mutex);
  57
  58struct net_dm_stats {
  59        u64 dropped;
  60        struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
  61};
  62
  63#define NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN 40
  64
  65struct net_dm_hw_entry {
  66        char trap_name[NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN];
  67        u32 count;
  68};
  69
  70struct net_dm_hw_entries {
  71        u32 num_entries;
  72        struct net_dm_hw_entry entries[];
  73};
  74
  75struct per_cpu_dm_data {
  76        spinlock_t              lock;   /* Protects 'skb', 'hw_entries' and
  77                                         * 'send_timer'
  78                                         */
  79        union {
  80                struct sk_buff                  *skb;
  81                struct net_dm_hw_entries        *hw_entries;
  82        };
  83        struct sk_buff_head     drop_queue;
  84        struct work_struct      dm_alert_work;
  85        struct timer_list       send_timer;
  86        struct net_dm_stats     stats;
  87};
  88
  89struct dm_hw_stat_delta {
  90        struct net_device *dev;
  91        unsigned long last_rx;
  92        struct list_head list;
  93        struct rcu_head rcu;
  94        unsigned long last_drop_val;
  95};
  96
  97static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family;
  98
  99static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_cpu_data);
 100static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_hw_cpu_data);
 101
 102static int dm_hit_limit = 64;
 103static int dm_delay = 1;
 104static unsigned long dm_hw_check_delta = 2*HZ;
 105static LIST_HEAD(hw_stats_list);
 106
 107static enum net_dm_alert_mode net_dm_alert_mode = NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY;
 108static u32 net_dm_trunc_len;
 109static u32 net_dm_queue_len = 1000;
 110
 111struct net_dm_alert_ops {
 112        void (*kfree_skb_probe)(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb,
 113                                void *location);
 114        void (*napi_poll_probe)(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
 115                                int work, int budget);
 116        void (*work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
 117        void (*hw_work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
 118        void (*hw_trap_probe)(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
 119                              struct sk_buff *skb,
 120                              const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata);
 121};
 122
 123struct net_dm_skb_cb {
 124        union {
 125                struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
 126                void *pc;
 127        };
 128};
 129
 130#define NET_DM_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct net_dm_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
 131
 132static struct sk_buff *reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
 133{
 134        size_t al;
 135        struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
 136        struct nlattr *nla;
 137        struct sk_buff *skb;
 138        unsigned long flags;
 139        void *msg_header;
 140
 141        al = sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg);
 142        al += dm_hit_limit * sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point);
 143        al += sizeof(struct nlattr);
 144
 145        skb = genlmsg_new(al, GFP_KERNEL);
 146
 147        if (!skb)
 148                goto err;
 149
 150        msg_header = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family,
 151                                 0, NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
 152        if (!msg_header) {
 153                nlmsg_free(skb);
 154                skb = NULL;
 155                goto err;
 156        }
 157        nla = nla_reserve(skb, NLA_UNSPEC,
 158                          sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg));
 159        if (!nla) {
 160                nlmsg_free(skb);
 161                skb = NULL;
 162                goto err;
 163        }
 164        msg = nla_data(nla);
 165        memset(msg, 0, al);
 166        goto out;
 167
 168err:
 169        mod_timer(&data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
 170out:
 171        spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
 172        swap(data->skb, skb);
 173        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
 174
 175        if (skb) {
 176                struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
 177                struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = (struct genlmsghdr *)nlmsg_data(nlh);
 178
 179                genlmsg_end(skb, genlmsg_data(gnlh));
 180        }
 181
 182        return skb;
 183}
 184
 185static const struct genl_multicast_group dropmon_mcgrps[] = {
 186        { .name = "events", },
 187};
 188
 189static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *work)
 190{
 191        struct sk_buff *skb;
 192        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 193
 194        data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 195
 196        skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
 197
 198        if (skb)
 199                genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, skb, 0,
 200                                  0, GFP_KERNEL);
 201}
 202
 203/*
 204 * This is the timer function to delay the sending of an alert
 205 * in the event that more drops will arrive during the
 206 * hysteresis period.
 207 */
 208static void sched_send_work(struct timer_list *t)
 209{
 210        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = from_timer(data, t, send_timer);
 211
 212        schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
 213}
 214
 215static void trace_drop_common(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location)
 216{
 217        struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
 218        struct net_dm_drop_point *point;
 219        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 220        struct nlattr *nla;
 221        int i;
 222        struct sk_buff *dskb;
 223        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 224        unsigned long flags;
 225
 226        local_irq_save(flags);
 227        data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
 228        spin_lock(&data->lock);
 229        dskb = data->skb;
 230
 231        if (!dskb)
 232                goto out;
 233
 234        nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)dskb->data;
 235        nla = genlmsg_data(nlmsg_data(nlh));
 236        msg = nla_data(nla);
 237        point = msg->points;
 238        for (i = 0; i < msg->entries; i++) {
 239                if (!memcmp(&location, &point->pc, sizeof(void *))) {
 240                        point->count++;
 241                        goto out;
 242                }
 243                point++;
 244        }
 245        if (msg->entries == dm_hit_limit)
 246                goto out;
 247        /*
 248         * We need to create a new entry
 249         */
 250        __nla_reserve_nohdr(dskb, sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
 251        nla->nla_len += NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
 252        memcpy(point->pc, &location, sizeof(void *));
 253        point->count = 1;
 254        msg->entries++;
 255
 256        if (!timer_pending(&data->send_timer)) {
 257                data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
 258                add_timer(&data->send_timer);
 259        }
 260
 261out:
 262        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
 263}
 264
 265static void trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb, void *location)
 266{
 267        trace_drop_common(skb, location);
 268}
 269
 270static void trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
 271                                int work, int budget)
 272{
 273        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat;
 274
 275        /*
 276         * Don't check napi structures with no associated device
 277         */
 278        if (!napi->dev)
 279                return;
 280
 281        rcu_read_lock();
 282        list_for_each_entry_rcu(new_stat, &hw_stats_list, list) {
 283                /*
 284                 * only add a note to our monitor buffer if:
 285                 * 1) this is the dev we received on
 286                 * 2) its after the last_rx delta
 287                 * 3) our rx_dropped count has gone up
 288                 */
 289                if ((new_stat->dev == napi->dev)  &&
 290                    (time_after(jiffies, new_stat->last_rx + dm_hw_check_delta)) &&
 291                    (napi->dev->stats.rx_dropped != new_stat->last_drop_val)) {
 292                        trace_drop_common(NULL, NULL);
 293                        new_stat->last_drop_val = napi->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
 294                        new_stat->last_rx = jiffies;
 295                        break;
 296                }
 297        }
 298        rcu_read_unlock();
 299}
 300
 301static struct net_dm_hw_entries *
 302net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data)
 303{
 304        struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 305        unsigned long flags;
 306
 307        hw_entries = kzalloc(struct_size(hw_entries, entries, dm_hit_limit),
 308                             GFP_KERNEL);
 309        if (!hw_entries) {
 310                /* If the memory allocation failed, we try to perform another
 311                 * allocation in 1/10 second. Otherwise, the probe function
 312                 * will constantly bail out.
 313                 */
 314                mod_timer(&hw_data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
 315        }
 316
 317        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 318        swap(hw_data->hw_entries, hw_entries);
 319        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 320
 321        return hw_entries;
 322}
 323
 324static int net_dm_hw_entry_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
 325                               const struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry)
 326{
 327        struct nlattr *attr;
 328
 329        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY);
 330        if (!attr)
 331                return -EMSGSIZE;
 332
 333        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME, hw_entry->trap_name))
 334                goto nla_put_failure;
 335
 336        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT, hw_entry->count))
 337                goto nla_put_failure;
 338
 339        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
 340
 341        return 0;
 342
 343nla_put_failure:
 344        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
 345        return -EMSGSIZE;
 346}
 347
 348static int net_dm_hw_entries_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
 349                                 const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
 350{
 351        struct nlattr *attr;
 352        int i;
 353
 354        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES);
 355        if (!attr)
 356                return -EMSGSIZE;
 357
 358        for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
 359                int rc;
 360
 361                rc = net_dm_hw_entry_put(msg, &hw_entries->entries[i]);
 362                if (rc)
 363                        goto nla_put_failure;
 364        }
 365
 366        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
 367
 368        return 0;
 369
 370nla_put_failure:
 371        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
 372        return -EMSGSIZE;
 373}
 374
 375static int
 376net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
 377                              const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
 378{
 379        struct net_dm_alert_msg anc_hdr = { 0 };
 380        void *hdr;
 381        int rc;
 382
 383        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
 384                          NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
 385        if (!hdr)
 386                return -EMSGSIZE;
 387
 388        /* We need to put the ancillary header in order not to break user
 389         * space.
 390         */
 391        if (nla_put(msg, NLA_UNSPEC, sizeof(anc_hdr), &anc_hdr))
 392                goto nla_put_failure;
 393
 394        rc = net_dm_hw_entries_put(msg, hw_entries);
 395        if (rc)
 396                goto nla_put_failure;
 397
 398        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
 399
 400        return 0;
 401
 402nla_put_failure:
 403        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
 404        return -EMSGSIZE;
 405}
 406
 407static void net_dm_hw_summary_work(struct work_struct *work)
 408{
 409        struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 410        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 411        struct sk_buff *msg;
 412        int rc;
 413
 414        hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 415
 416        hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
 417        if (!hw_entries)
 418                return;
 419
 420        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 421        if (!msg)
 422                goto out;
 423
 424        rc = net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(msg, hw_entries);
 425        if (rc) {
 426                nlmsg_free(msg);
 427                goto out;
 428        }
 429
 430        genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 431
 432out:
 433        kfree(hw_entries);
 434}
 435
 436static void
 437net_dm_hw_trap_summary_probe(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
 438                             struct sk_buff *skb,
 439                             const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
 440{
 441        struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 442        struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry;
 443        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 444        unsigned long flags;
 445        int i;
 446
 447        if (metadata->trap_type == DEVLINK_TRAP_TYPE_CONTROL)
 448                return;
 449
 450        hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
 451        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 452        hw_entries = hw_data->hw_entries;
 453
 454        if (!hw_entries)
 455                goto out;
 456
 457        for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
 458                hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[i];
 459                if (!strncmp(hw_entry->trap_name, metadata->trap_name,
 460                             NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 461                        hw_entry->count++;
 462                        goto out;
 463                }
 464        }
 465        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_entries->num_entries == dm_hit_limit))
 466                goto out;
 467
 468        hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[hw_entries->num_entries];
 469        strlcpy(hw_entry->trap_name, metadata->trap_name,
 470                NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1);
 471        hw_entry->count = 1;
 472        hw_entries->num_entries++;
 473
 474        if (!timer_pending(&hw_data->send_timer)) {
 475                hw_data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
 476                add_timer(&hw_data->send_timer);
 477        }
 478
 479out:
 480        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 481}
 482
 483static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_summary_ops = {
 484        .kfree_skb_probe        = trace_kfree_skb_hit,
 485        .napi_poll_probe        = trace_napi_poll_hit,
 486        .work_item_func         = send_dm_alert,
 487        .hw_work_item_func      = net_dm_hw_summary_work,
 488        .hw_trap_probe          = net_dm_hw_trap_summary_probe,
 489};
 490
 491static void net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore,
 492                                              struct sk_buff *skb,
 493                                              void *location)
 494{
 495        ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
 496        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 497        struct sk_buff *nskb;
 498        unsigned long flags;
 499
 500        if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
 501                return;
 502
 503        nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 504        if (!nskb)
 505                return;
 506
 507        NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb)->pc = location;
 508        /* Override the timestamp because we care about the time when the
 509         * packet was dropped.
 510         */
 511        nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
 512
 513        data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
 514
 515        spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 516        if (skb_queue_len(&data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
 517                __skb_queue_tail(&data->drop_queue, nskb);
 518        else
 519                goto unlock_free;
 520        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 521
 522        schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
 523
 524        return;
 525
 526unlock_free:
 527        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 528        u64_stats_update_begin(&data->stats.syncp);
 529        data->stats.dropped++;
 530        u64_stats_update_end(&data->stats.syncp);
 531        consume_skb(nskb);
 532}
 533
 534static void net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore,
 535                                              struct napi_struct *napi,
 536                                              int work, int budget)
 537{
 538}
 539
 540static size_t net_dm_in_port_size(void)
 541{
 542               /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT nest */
 543        return nla_total_size(0) +
 544               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX */
 545               nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
 546               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME */
 547               nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ + 1);
 548}
 549
 550#define NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN 40
 551
 552static size_t net_dm_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len)
 553{
 554        size_t size;
 555
 556        size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
 557
 558        return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
 559               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
 560               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 561               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PC */
 562               nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
 563               /* NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL */
 564               nla_total_size(NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 1) +
 565               /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
 566               net_dm_in_port_size() +
 567               /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
 568               nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
 569               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
 570               nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
 571               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
 572               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 573               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
 574               nla_total_size(payload_len);
 575}
 576
 577static int net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(struct sk_buff *msg, int ifindex,
 578                                            const char *name)
 579{
 580        struct nlattr *attr;
 581
 582        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT);
 583        if (!attr)
 584                return -EMSGSIZE;
 585
 586        if (ifindex &&
 587            nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX, ifindex))
 588                goto nla_put_failure;
 589
 590        if (name && nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME, name))
 591                goto nla_put_failure;
 592
 593        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
 594
 595        return 0;
 596
 597nla_put_failure:
 598        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
 599        return -EMSGSIZE;
 600}
 601
 602static int net_dm_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct sk_buff *skb,
 603                                     size_t payload_len)
 604{
 605        u64 pc = (u64)(uintptr_t) NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->pc;
 606        char buf[NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN];
 607        struct nlattr *attr;
 608        void *hdr;
 609        int rc;
 610
 611        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
 612                          NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
 613        if (!hdr)
 614                return -EMSGSIZE;
 615
 616        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_SW))
 617                goto nla_put_failure;
 618
 619        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PC, pc, NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
 620                goto nla_put_failure;
 621
 622        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pS", NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->pc);
 623        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL, buf))
 624                goto nla_put_failure;
 625
 626        rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, skb->skb_iif, NULL);
 627        if (rc)
 628                goto nla_put_failure;
 629
 630        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
 631                              ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
 632                goto nla_put_failure;
 633
 634        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
 635                goto nla_put_failure;
 636
 637        if (!payload_len)
 638                goto out;
 639
 640        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
 641                goto nla_put_failure;
 642
 643        attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
 644        attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
 645        attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
 646        if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
 647                goto nla_put_failure;
 648
 649out:
 650        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
 651
 652        return 0;
 653
 654nla_put_failure:
 655        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
 656        return -EMSGSIZE;
 657}
 658
 659#define NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE (0xffff - NLA_HDRLEN - NLA_ALIGNTO)
 660
 661static void net_dm_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
 662{
 663        struct sk_buff *msg;
 664        size_t payload_len;
 665        int rc;
 666
 667        /* Make sure we start copying the packet from the MAC header */
 668        if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
 669                skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
 670        else
 671                skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
 672
 673        /* Ensure packet fits inside a single netlink attribute */
 674        payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
 675        if (net_dm_trunc_len)
 676                payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
 677
 678        msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_packet_report_size(payload_len), GFP_KERNEL);
 679        if (!msg)
 680                goto out;
 681
 682        rc = net_dm_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
 683        if (rc) {
 684                nlmsg_free(msg);
 685                goto out;
 686        }
 687
 688        genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 689
 690out:
 691        consume_skb(skb);
 692}
 693
 694static void net_dm_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
 695{
 696        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 697        struct sk_buff_head list;
 698        struct sk_buff *skb;
 699        unsigned long flags;
 700
 701        data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 702
 703        __skb_queue_head_init(&list);
 704
 705        spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 706        skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&data->drop_queue, &list);
 707        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 708
 709        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
 710                net_dm_packet_report(skb);
 711}
 712
 713static size_t
 714net_dm_flow_action_cookie_size(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
 715{
 716        return hw_metadata->fa_cookie ?
 717               nla_total_size(hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len) : 0;
 718}
 719
 720static size_t
 721net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len,
 722                             const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
 723{
 724        size_t size;
 725
 726        size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
 727
 728        return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
 729               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
 730               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 731               /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME */
 732               nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_group_name) + 1) +
 733               /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME */
 734               nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_name) + 1) +
 735               /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
 736               net_dm_in_port_size() +
 737               /* NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE */
 738               net_dm_flow_action_cookie_size(hw_metadata) +
 739               /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
 740               nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
 741               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
 742               nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
 743               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
 744               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 745               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
 746               nla_total_size(payload_len);
 747}
 748
 749static int net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
 750                                        struct sk_buff *skb, size_t payload_len)
 751{
 752        struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
 753        struct nlattr *attr;
 754        void *hdr;
 755
 756        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
 757
 758        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
 759                          NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
 760        if (!hdr)
 761                return -EMSGSIZE;
 762
 763        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_HW))
 764                goto nla_put_failure;
 765
 766        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME,
 767                           hw_metadata->trap_group_name))
 768                goto nla_put_failure;
 769
 770        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME,
 771                           hw_metadata->trap_name))
 772                goto nla_put_failure;
 773
 774        if (hw_metadata->input_dev) {
 775                struct net_device *dev = hw_metadata->input_dev;
 776                int rc;
 777
 778                rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, dev->ifindex,
 779                                                      dev->name);
 780                if (rc)
 781                        goto nla_put_failure;
 782        }
 783
 784        if (hw_metadata->fa_cookie &&
 785            nla_put(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_FLOW_ACTION_COOKIE,
 786                    hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len,
 787                    hw_metadata->fa_cookie->cookie))
 788                goto nla_put_failure;
 789
 790        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
 791                              ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
 792                goto nla_put_failure;
 793
 794        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
 795                goto nla_put_failure;
 796
 797        if (!payload_len)
 798                goto out;
 799
 800        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
 801                goto nla_put_failure;
 802
 803        attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
 804        attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
 805        attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
 806        if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
 807                goto nla_put_failure;
 808
 809out:
 810        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
 811
 812        return 0;
 813
 814nla_put_failure:
 815        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
 816        return -EMSGSIZE;
 817}
 818
 819static struct devlink_trap_metadata *
 820net_dm_hw_metadata_copy(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
 821{
 822        const struct flow_action_cookie *fa_cookie;
 823        struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
 824        const char *trap_group_name;
 825        const char *trap_name;
 826
 827        hw_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*hw_metadata), GFP_ATOMIC);
 828        if (!hw_metadata)
 829                return NULL;
 830
 831        trap_group_name = kstrdup(metadata->trap_group_name, GFP_ATOMIC);
 832        if (!trap_group_name)
 833                goto free_hw_metadata;
 834        hw_metadata->trap_group_name = trap_group_name;
 835
 836        trap_name = kstrdup(metadata->trap_name, GFP_ATOMIC);
 837        if (!trap_name)
 838                goto free_trap_group;
 839        hw_metadata->trap_name = trap_name;
 840
 841        if (metadata->fa_cookie) {
 842                size_t cookie_size = sizeof(*fa_cookie) +
 843                                     metadata->fa_cookie->cookie_len;
 844
 845                fa_cookie = kmemdup(metadata->fa_cookie, cookie_size,
 846                                    GFP_ATOMIC);
 847                if (!fa_cookie)
 848                        goto free_trap_name;
 849                hw_metadata->fa_cookie = fa_cookie;
 850        }
 851
 852        hw_metadata->input_dev = metadata->input_dev;
 853        if (hw_metadata->input_dev)
 854                dev_hold(hw_metadata->input_dev);
 855
 856        return hw_metadata;
 857
 858free_trap_name:
 859        kfree(trap_name);
 860free_trap_group:
 861        kfree(trap_group_name);
 862free_hw_metadata:
 863        kfree(hw_metadata);
 864        return NULL;
 865}
 866
 867static void
 868net_dm_hw_metadata_free(const struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata)
 869{
 870        if (hw_metadata->input_dev)
 871                dev_put(hw_metadata->input_dev);
 872        kfree(hw_metadata->fa_cookie);
 873        kfree(hw_metadata->trap_name);
 874        kfree(hw_metadata->trap_group_name);
 875        kfree(hw_metadata);
 876}
 877
 878static void net_dm_hw_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
 879{
 880        struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
 881        struct sk_buff *msg;
 882        size_t payload_len;
 883        int rc;
 884
 885        if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
 886                skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
 887        else
 888                skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
 889
 890        payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
 891        if (net_dm_trunc_len)
 892                payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
 893
 894        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
 895        msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(payload_len, hw_metadata),
 896                        GFP_KERNEL);
 897        if (!msg)
 898                goto out;
 899
 900        rc = net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
 901        if (rc) {
 902                nlmsg_free(msg);
 903                goto out;
 904        }
 905
 906        genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 907
 908out:
 909        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata);
 910        consume_skb(skb);
 911}
 912
 913static void net_dm_hw_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
 914{
 915        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 916        struct sk_buff_head list;
 917        struct sk_buff *skb;
 918        unsigned long flags;
 919
 920        hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 921
 922        __skb_queue_head_init(&list);
 923
 924        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 925        skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&hw_data->drop_queue, &list);
 926        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 927
 928        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
 929                net_dm_hw_packet_report(skb);
 930}
 931
 932static void
 933net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe(void *ignore, const struct devlink *devlink,
 934                            struct sk_buff *skb,
 935                            const struct devlink_trap_metadata *metadata)
 936{
 937        struct devlink_trap_metadata *n_hw_metadata;
 938        ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
 939        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 940        struct sk_buff *nskb;
 941        unsigned long flags;
 942
 943        if (metadata->trap_type == DEVLINK_TRAP_TYPE_CONTROL)
 944                return;
 945
 946        if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
 947                return;
 948
 949        nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 950        if (!nskb)
 951                return;
 952
 953        n_hw_metadata = net_dm_hw_metadata_copy(metadata);
 954        if (!n_hw_metadata)
 955                goto free;
 956
 957        NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb)->hw_metadata = n_hw_metadata;
 958        nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
 959
 960        hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
 961
 962        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 963        if (skb_queue_len(&hw_data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
 964                __skb_queue_tail(&hw_data->drop_queue, nskb);
 965        else
 966                goto unlock_free;
 967        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 968
 969        schedule_work(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
 970
 971        return;
 972
 973unlock_free:
 974        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 975        u64_stats_update_begin(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
 976        hw_data->stats.dropped++;
 977        u64_stats_update_end(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
 978        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(n_hw_metadata);
 979free:
 980        consume_skb(nskb);
 981}
 982
 983static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_packet_ops = {
 984        .kfree_skb_probe        = net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit,
 985        .napi_poll_probe        = net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit,
 986        .work_item_func         = net_dm_packet_work,
 987        .hw_work_item_func      = net_dm_hw_packet_work,
 988        .hw_trap_probe          = net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe,
 989};
 990
 991static const struct net_dm_alert_ops *net_dm_alert_ops_arr[] = {
 992        [NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY]     = &net_dm_alert_summary_ops,
 993        [NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET]      = &net_dm_alert_packet_ops,
 994};
 995
 996#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DEVLINK)
 997static int net_dm_hw_probe_register(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
 998{
 999        return register_trace_devlink_trap_report(ops->hw_trap_probe, NULL);
1000}
1001
1002static void net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1003{
1004        unregister_trace_devlink_trap_report(ops->hw_trap_probe, NULL);
1005        tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1006}
1007#else
1008static int net_dm_hw_probe_register(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1009{
1010        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1011}
1012
1013static void net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops)
1014{
1015}
1016#endif
1017
1018static int net_dm_hw_monitor_start(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1019{
1020        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1021        int cpu, rc;
1022
1023        if (monitor_hw) {
1024                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already enabled");
1025                return -EAGAIN;
1026        }
1027
1028        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1029
1030        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1031                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1032                return -ENODEV;
1033        }
1034
1035        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1036                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1037                struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
1038
1039                INIT_WORK(&hw_data->dm_alert_work, ops->hw_work_item_func);
1040                timer_setup(&hw_data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1041                hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
1042                kfree(hw_entries);
1043        }
1044
1045        rc = net_dm_hw_probe_register(ops);
1046        if (rc) {
1047                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to devlink_trap_probe() tracepoint");
1048                goto err_module_put;
1049        }
1050
1051        monitor_hw = true;
1052
1053        return 0;
1054
1055err_module_put:
1056        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1057                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1058                struct sk_buff *skb;
1059
1060                del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1061                cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1062                while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1063                        struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
1064
1065                        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1066                        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1067                        consume_skb(skb);
1068                }
1069        }
1070        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1071        return rc;
1072}
1073
1074static void net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1075{
1076        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1077        int cpu;
1078
1079        if (!monitor_hw) {
1080                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already disabled");
1081                return;
1082        }
1083
1084        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1085
1086        monitor_hw = false;
1087
1088        net_dm_hw_probe_unregister(ops);
1089
1090        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1091                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1092                struct sk_buff *skb;
1093
1094                del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1095                cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1096                while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1097                        struct devlink_trap_metadata *hw_metadata;
1098
1099                        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1100                        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1101                        consume_skb(skb);
1102                }
1103        }
1104
1105        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1106}
1107
1108static int net_dm_trace_on_set(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1109{
1110        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1111        int cpu, rc;
1112
1113        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1114
1115        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1116                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1117                return -ENODEV;
1118        }
1119
1120        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1121                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1122                struct sk_buff *skb;
1123
1124                INIT_WORK(&data->dm_alert_work, ops->work_item_func);
1125                timer_setup(&data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1126                /* Allocate a new per-CPU skb for the summary alert message and
1127                 * free the old one which might contain stale data from
1128                 * previous tracing.
1129                 */
1130                skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
1131                consume_skb(skb);
1132        }
1133
1134        rc = register_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1135        if (rc) {
1136                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to kfree_skb() tracepoint");
1137                goto err_module_put;
1138        }
1139
1140        rc = register_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1141        if (rc) {
1142                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to napi_poll() tracepoint");
1143                goto err_unregister_trace;
1144        }
1145
1146        return 0;
1147
1148err_unregister_trace:
1149        unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1150err_module_put:
1151        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1152                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1153                struct sk_buff *skb;
1154
1155                del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1156                cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1157                while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1158                        consume_skb(skb);
1159        }
1160        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1161        return rc;
1162}
1163
1164static void net_dm_trace_off_set(void)
1165{
1166        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat, *temp;
1167        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1168        int cpu;
1169
1170        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1171
1172        unregister_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1173        unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1174
1175        tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1176
1177        /* Make sure we do not send notifications to user space after request
1178         * to stop tracing returns.
1179         */
1180        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1181                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1182                struct sk_buff *skb;
1183
1184                del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1185                cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1186                while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1187                        consume_skb(skb);
1188        }
1189
1190        list_for_each_entry_safe(new_stat, temp, &hw_stats_list, list) {
1191                if (new_stat->dev == NULL) {
1192                        list_del_rcu(&new_stat->list);
1193                        kfree_rcu(new_stat, rcu);
1194                }
1195        }
1196
1197        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1198}
1199
1200static int set_all_monitor_traces(int state, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1201{
1202        int rc = 0;
1203
1204        if (state == trace_state) {
1205                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Trace state already set to requested state");
1206                return -EAGAIN;
1207        }
1208
1209        switch (state) {
1210        case TRACE_ON:
1211                rc = net_dm_trace_on_set(extack);
1212                break;
1213        case TRACE_OFF:
1214                net_dm_trace_off_set();
1215                break;
1216        default:
1217                rc = 1;
1218                break;
1219        }
1220
1221        if (!rc)
1222                trace_state = state;
1223        else
1224                rc = -EINPROGRESS;
1225
1226        return rc;
1227}
1228
1229static bool net_dm_is_monitoring(void)
1230{
1231        return trace_state == TRACE_ON || monitor_hw;
1232}
1233
1234static int net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(struct genl_info *info,
1235                                           enum net_dm_alert_mode *p_alert_mode)
1236{
1237        u8 val;
1238
1239        val = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE]);
1240
1241        switch (val) {
1242        case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY:
1243        case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
1244                *p_alert_mode = val;
1245                break;
1246        default:
1247                return -EINVAL;
1248        }
1249
1250        return 0;
1251}
1252
1253static int net_dm_alert_mode_set(struct genl_info *info)
1254{
1255        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1256        enum net_dm_alert_mode alert_mode;
1257        int rc;
1258
1259        if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE])
1260                return 0;
1261
1262        rc = net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(info, &alert_mode);
1263        if (rc) {
1264                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid alert mode");
1265                return -EINVAL;
1266        }
1267
1268        net_dm_alert_mode = alert_mode;
1269
1270        return 0;
1271}
1272
1273static void net_dm_trunc_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1274{
1275        if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN])
1276                return;
1277
1278        net_dm_trunc_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN]);
1279}
1280
1281static void net_dm_queue_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1282{
1283        if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN])
1284                return;
1285
1286        net_dm_queue_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN]);
1287}
1288
1289static int net_dm_cmd_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
1290                        struct genl_info *info)
1291{
1292        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1293        int rc;
1294
1295        if (net_dm_is_monitoring()) {
1296                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot configure drop monitor during monitoring");
1297                return -EBUSY;
1298        }
1299
1300        rc = net_dm_alert_mode_set(info);
1301        if (rc)
1302                return rc;
1303
1304        net_dm_trunc_len_set(info);
1305
1306        net_dm_queue_len_set(info);
1307
1308        return 0;
1309}
1310
1311static int net_dm_monitor_start(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1312                                struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1313{
1314        bool sw_set = false;
1315        int rc;
1316
1317        if (set_sw) {
1318                rc = set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_ON, extack);
1319                if (rc)
1320                        return rc;
1321                sw_set = true;
1322        }
1323
1324        if (set_hw) {
1325                rc = net_dm_hw_monitor_start(extack);
1326                if (rc)
1327                        goto err_monitor_hw;
1328        }
1329
1330        return 0;
1331
1332err_monitor_hw:
1333        if (sw_set)
1334                set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1335        return rc;
1336}
1337
1338static void net_dm_monitor_stop(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1339                                struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1340{
1341        if (set_hw)
1342                net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(extack);
1343        if (set_sw)
1344                set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1345}
1346
1347static int net_dm_cmd_trace(struct sk_buff *skb,
1348                        struct genl_info *info)
1349{
1350        bool set_sw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS];
1351        bool set_hw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS];
1352        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1353
1354        /* To maintain backward compatibility, we start / stop monitoring of
1355         * software drops if no flag is specified.
1356         */
1357        if (!set_sw && !set_hw)
1358                set_sw = true;
1359
1360        switch (info->genlhdr->cmd) {
1361        case NET_DM_CMD_START:
1362                return net_dm_monitor_start(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1363        case NET_DM_CMD_STOP:
1364                net_dm_monitor_stop(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1365                return 0;
1366        }
1367
1368        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1369}
1370
1371static int net_dm_config_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1372{
1373        void *hdr;
1374
1375        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1376                          &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_NEW);
1377        if (!hdr)
1378                return -EMSGSIZE;
1379
1380        if (nla_put_u8(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, net_dm_alert_mode))
1381                goto nla_put_failure;
1382
1383        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, net_dm_trunc_len))
1384                goto nla_put_failure;
1385
1386        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, net_dm_queue_len))
1387                goto nla_put_failure;
1388
1389        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1390
1391        return 0;
1392
1393nla_put_failure:
1394        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1395        return -EMSGSIZE;
1396}
1397
1398static int net_dm_cmd_config_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1399{
1400        struct sk_buff *msg;
1401        int rc;
1402
1403        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1404        if (!msg)
1405                return -ENOMEM;
1406
1407        rc = net_dm_config_fill(msg, info);
1408        if (rc)
1409                goto free_msg;
1410
1411        return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1412
1413free_msg:
1414        nlmsg_free(msg);
1415        return rc;
1416}
1417
1418static void net_dm_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1419{
1420        int cpu;
1421
1422        memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1423        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1424                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1425                struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &data->stats;
1426                unsigned int start;
1427                u64 dropped;
1428
1429                do {
1430                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1431                        dropped = cpu_stats->dropped;
1432                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1433
1434                stats->dropped += dropped;
1435        }
1436}
1437
1438static int net_dm_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1439{
1440        struct net_dm_stats stats;
1441        struct nlattr *attr;
1442
1443        net_dm_stats_read(&stats);
1444
1445        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS);
1446        if (!attr)
1447                return -EMSGSIZE;
1448
1449        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1450                              stats.dropped, NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1451                goto nla_put_failure;
1452
1453        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1454
1455        return 0;
1456
1457nla_put_failure:
1458        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1459        return -EMSGSIZE;
1460}
1461
1462static void net_dm_hw_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1463{
1464        int cpu;
1465
1466        memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1467        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1468                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1469                struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &hw_data->stats;
1470                unsigned int start;
1471                u64 dropped;
1472
1473                do {
1474                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1475                        dropped = cpu_stats->dropped;
1476                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1477
1478                stats->dropped += dropped;
1479        }
1480}
1481
1482static int net_dm_hw_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1483{
1484        struct net_dm_stats stats;
1485        struct nlattr *attr;
1486
1487        net_dm_hw_stats_read(&stats);
1488
1489        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS);
1490        if (!attr)
1491                return -EMSGSIZE;
1492
1493        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1494                              stats.dropped, NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1495                goto nla_put_failure;
1496
1497        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1498
1499        return 0;
1500
1501nla_put_failure:
1502        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1503        return -EMSGSIZE;
1504}
1505
1506static int net_dm_stats_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1507{
1508        void *hdr;
1509        int rc;
1510
1511        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1512                          &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_STATS_NEW);
1513        if (!hdr)
1514                return -EMSGSIZE;
1515
1516        rc = net_dm_stats_put(msg);
1517        if (rc)
1518                goto nla_put_failure;
1519
1520        rc = net_dm_hw_stats_put(msg);
1521        if (rc)
1522                goto nla_put_failure;
1523
1524        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1525
1526        return 0;
1527
1528nla_put_failure:
1529        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1530        return -EMSGSIZE;
1531}
1532
1533static int net_dm_cmd_stats_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1534{
1535        struct sk_buff *msg;
1536        int rc;
1537
1538        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1539        if (!msg)
1540                return -ENOMEM;
1541
1542        rc = net_dm_stats_fill(msg, info);
1543        if (rc)
1544                goto free_msg;
1545
1546        return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1547
1548free_msg:
1549        nlmsg_free(msg);
1550        return rc;
1551}
1552
1553static int dropmon_net_event(struct notifier_block *ev_block,
1554                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1555{
1556        struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1557        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat = NULL;
1558        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *tmp;
1559
1560        switch (event) {
1561        case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1562                new_stat = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dm_hw_stat_delta), GFP_KERNEL);
1563
1564                if (!new_stat)
1565                        goto out;
1566
1567                new_stat->dev = dev;
1568                new_stat->last_rx = jiffies;
1569                mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1570                list_add_rcu(&new_stat->list, &hw_stats_list);
1571                mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1572                break;
1573        case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1574                mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1575                list_for_each_entry_safe(new_stat, tmp, &hw_stats_list, list) {
1576                        if (new_stat->dev == dev) {
1577                                new_stat->dev = NULL;
1578                                if (trace_state == TRACE_OFF) {
1579                                        list_del_rcu(&new_stat->list);
1580                                        kfree_rcu(new_stat, rcu);
1581                                        break;
1582                                }
1583                        }
1584                }
1585                mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1586                break;
1587        }
1588out:
1589        return NOTIFY_DONE;
1590}
1591
1592static const struct nla_policy net_dm_nl_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1593        [NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC + 1 },
1594        [NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1595        [NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1596        [NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1597        [NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS]  = {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1598        [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS]  = {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1599};
1600
1601static const struct genl_small_ops dropmon_ops[] = {
1602        {
1603                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG,
1604                .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1605                .doit = net_dm_cmd_config,
1606                .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1607        },
1608        {
1609                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_START,
1610                .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1611                .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1612        },
1613        {
1614                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STOP,
1615                .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1616                .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1617        },
1618        {
1619                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET,
1620                .doit = net_dm_cmd_config_get,
1621        },
1622        {
1623                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET,
1624                .doit = net_dm_cmd_stats_get,
1625        },
1626};
1627
1628static int net_dm_nl_pre_doit(const struct genl_ops *ops,
1629                              struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1630{
1631        mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1632
1633        return 0;
1634}
1635
1636static void net_dm_nl_post_doit(const struct genl_ops *ops,
1637                                struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1638{
1639        mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1640}
1641
1642static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family __ro_after_init = {
1643        .hdrsize        = 0,
1644        .name           = "NET_DM",
1645        .version        = 2,
1646        .maxattr        = NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
1647        .policy         = net_dm_nl_policy,
1648        .pre_doit       = net_dm_nl_pre_doit,
1649        .post_doit      = net_dm_nl_post_doit,
1650        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
1651        .small_ops      = dropmon_ops,
1652        .n_small_ops    = ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_ops),
1653        .mcgrps         = dropmon_mcgrps,
1654        .n_mcgrps       = ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_mcgrps),
1655};
1656
1657static struct notifier_block dropmon_net_notifier = {
1658        .notifier_call = dropmon_net_event
1659};
1660
1661static void __net_dm_cpu_data_init(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1662{
1663        spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
1664        skb_queue_head_init(&data->drop_queue);
1665        u64_stats_init(&data->stats.syncp);
1666}
1667
1668static void __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1669{
1670        WARN_ON(!skb_queue_empty(&data->drop_queue));
1671}
1672
1673static void net_dm_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1674{
1675        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1676
1677        data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1678        __net_dm_cpu_data_init(data);
1679}
1680
1681static void net_dm_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1682{
1683        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1684
1685        data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1686        /* At this point, we should have exclusive access
1687         * to this struct and can free the skb inside it.
1688         */
1689        consume_skb(data->skb);
1690        __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(data);
1691}
1692
1693static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1694{
1695        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1696
1697        hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1698        __net_dm_cpu_data_init(hw_data);
1699}
1700
1701static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1702{
1703        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1704
1705        hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1706        kfree(hw_data->hw_entries);
1707        __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(hw_data);
1708}
1709
1710static int __init init_net_drop_monitor(void)
1711{
1712        int cpu, rc;
1713
1714        pr_info("Initializing network drop monitor service\n");
1715
1716        if (sizeof(void *) > 8) {
1717                pr_err("Unable to store program counters on this arch, Drop monitor failed\n");
1718                return -ENOSPC;
1719        }
1720
1721        rc = genl_register_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1722        if (rc) {
1723                pr_err("Could not create drop monitor netlink family\n");
1724                return rc;
1725        }
1726        WARN_ON(net_drop_monitor_family.mcgrp_offset != NET_DM_GRP_ALERT);
1727
1728        rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier);
1729        if (rc < 0) {
1730                pr_crit("Failed to register netdevice notifier\n");
1731                goto out_unreg;
1732        }
1733
1734        rc = 0;
1735
1736        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1737                net_dm_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1738                net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1739        }
1740
1741        goto out;
1742
1743out_unreg:
1744        genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1745out:
1746        return rc;
1747}
1748
1749static void exit_net_drop_monitor(void)
1750{
1751        int cpu;
1752
1753        BUG_ON(unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier));
1754
1755        /*
1756         * Because of the module_get/put we do in the trace state change path
1757         * we are guaranteed not to have any current users when we get here
1758         */
1759
1760        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1761                net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1762                net_dm_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1763        }
1764
1765        BUG_ON(genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family));
1766}
1767
1768module_init(init_net_drop_monitor);
1769module_exit(exit_net_drop_monitor);
1770
1771MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1772MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>");
1773MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("NET_DM");
1774MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts");
1775