linux/net/sched/em_meta.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * net/sched/em_meta.c  Metadata ematch
   4 *
   5 * Authors:     Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
   6 *
   7 * ==========================================================================
   8 *
   9 *      The metadata ematch compares two meta objects where each object
  10 *      represents either a meta value stored in the kernel or a static
  11 *      value provided by userspace. The objects are not provided by
  12 *      userspace itself but rather a definition providing the information
  13 *      to build them. Every object is of a certain type which must be
  14 *      equal to the object it is being compared to.
  15 *
  16 *      The definition of a objects conists of the type (meta type), a
  17 *      identifier (meta id) and additional type specific information.
  18 *      The meta id is either TCF_META_TYPE_VALUE for values provided by
  19 *      userspace or a index to the meta operations table consisting of
  20 *      function pointers to type specific meta data collectors returning
  21 *      the value of the requested meta value.
  22 *
  23 *               lvalue                                   rvalue
  24 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
  25 *            | type: INT |                           | type: INT |
  26 *       def  | id: DEV   |                           | id: VALUE |
  27 *            | data:     |                           | data: 3   |
  28 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
  29 *                  |                                       |
  30 *                  ---> meta_ops[INT][DEV](...)            |
  31 *                            |                             |
  32 *                  -----------                             |
  33 *                  V                                       V
  34 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
  35 *            | type: INT |                           | type: INT |
  36 *       obj  | id: DEV |                             | id: VALUE |
  37 *            | data: 2   |<--data got filled out     | data: 3   |
  38 *            +-----------+                           +-----------+
  39 *                  |                                         |
  40 *                  --------------> 2  equals 3 <--------------
  41 *
  42 *      This is a simplified schema, the complexity varies depending
  43 *      on the meta type. Obviously, the length of the data must also
  44 *      be provided for non-numeric types.
  45 *
  46 *      Additionally, type dependent modifiers such as shift operators
  47 *      or mask may be applied to extend the functionaliy. As of now,
  48 *      the variable length type supports shifting the byte string to
  49 *      the right, eating up any number of octets and thus supporting
  50 *      wildcard interface name comparisons such as "ppp%" matching
  51 *      ppp0..9.
  52 *
  53 *      NOTE: Certain meta values depend on other subsystems and are
  54 *            only available if that subsystem is enabled in the kernel.
  55 */
  56
  57#include <linux/slab.h>
  58#include <linux/module.h>
  59#include <linux/types.h>
  60#include <linux/kernel.h>
  61#include <linux/sched.h>
  62#include <linux/sched/loadavg.h>
  63#include <linux/string.h>
  64#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  65#include <linux/random.h>
  66#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  67#include <linux/tc_ematch/tc_em_meta.h>
  68#include <net/dst.h>
  69#include <net/route.h>
  70#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
  71#include <net/sock.h>
  72
  73struct meta_obj {
  74        unsigned long           value;
  75        unsigned int            len;
  76};
  77
  78struct meta_value {
  79        struct tcf_meta_val     hdr;
  80        unsigned long           val;
  81        unsigned int            len;
  82};
  83
  84struct meta_match {
  85        struct meta_value       lvalue;
  86        struct meta_value       rvalue;
  87};
  88
  89static inline int meta_id(struct meta_value *v)
  90{
  91        return TCF_META_ID(v->hdr.kind);
  92}
  93
  94static inline int meta_type(struct meta_value *v)
  95{
  96        return TCF_META_TYPE(v->hdr.kind);
  97}
  98
  99#define META_COLLECTOR(FUNC) static void meta_##FUNC(struct sk_buff *skb, \
 100        struct tcf_pkt_info *info, struct meta_value *v, \
 101        struct meta_obj *dst, int *err)
 102
 103/**************************************************************************
 104 * System status & misc
 105 **************************************************************************/
 106
 107META_COLLECTOR(int_random)
 108{
 109        get_random_bytes(&dst->value, sizeof(dst->value));
 110}
 111
 112static inline unsigned long fixed_loadavg(int load)
 113{
 114        int rnd_load = load + (FIXED_1/200);
 115        int rnd_frac = ((rnd_load & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100) >> FSHIFT;
 116
 117        return ((rnd_load >> FSHIFT) * 100) + rnd_frac;
 118}
 119
 120META_COLLECTOR(int_loadavg_0)
 121{
 122        dst->value = fixed_loadavg(avenrun[0]);
 123}
 124
 125META_COLLECTOR(int_loadavg_1)
 126{
 127        dst->value = fixed_loadavg(avenrun[1]);
 128}
 129
 130META_COLLECTOR(int_loadavg_2)
 131{
 132        dst->value = fixed_loadavg(avenrun[2]);
 133}
 134
 135/**************************************************************************
 136 * Device names & indices
 137 **************************************************************************/
 138
 139static inline int int_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct meta_obj *dst)
 140{
 141        if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
 142                return -1;
 143
 144        dst->value = dev->ifindex;
 145        return 0;
 146}
 147
 148static inline int var_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct meta_obj *dst)
 149{
 150        if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
 151                return -1;
 152
 153        dst->value = (unsigned long) dev->name;
 154        dst->len = strlen(dev->name);
 155        return 0;
 156}
 157
 158META_COLLECTOR(int_dev)
 159{
 160        *err = int_dev(skb->dev, dst);
 161}
 162
 163META_COLLECTOR(var_dev)
 164{
 165        *err = var_dev(skb->dev, dst);
 166}
 167
 168/**************************************************************************
 169 * vlan tag
 170 **************************************************************************/
 171
 172META_COLLECTOR(int_vlan_tag)
 173{
 174        unsigned short tag;
 175
 176        if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
 177                dst->value = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
 178        else if (!__vlan_get_tag(skb, &tag))
 179                dst->value = tag;
 180        else
 181                *err = -1;
 182}
 183
 184
 185
 186/**************************************************************************
 187 * skb attributes
 188 **************************************************************************/
 189
 190META_COLLECTOR(int_priority)
 191{
 192        dst->value = skb->priority;
 193}
 194
 195META_COLLECTOR(int_protocol)
 196{
 197        /* Let userspace take care of the byte ordering */
 198        dst->value = skb_protocol(skb, false);
 199}
 200
 201META_COLLECTOR(int_pkttype)
 202{
 203        dst->value = skb->pkt_type;
 204}
 205
 206META_COLLECTOR(int_pktlen)
 207{
 208        dst->value = skb->len;
 209}
 210
 211META_COLLECTOR(int_datalen)
 212{
 213        dst->value = skb->data_len;
 214}
 215
 216META_COLLECTOR(int_maclen)
 217{
 218        dst->value = skb->mac_len;
 219}
 220
 221META_COLLECTOR(int_rxhash)
 222{
 223        dst->value = skb_get_hash(skb);
 224}
 225
 226/**************************************************************************
 227 * Netfilter
 228 **************************************************************************/
 229
 230META_COLLECTOR(int_mark)
 231{
 232        dst->value = skb->mark;
 233}
 234
 235/**************************************************************************
 236 * Traffic Control
 237 **************************************************************************/
 238
 239META_COLLECTOR(int_tcindex)
 240{
 241        dst->value = skb->tc_index;
 242}
 243
 244/**************************************************************************
 245 * Routing
 246 **************************************************************************/
 247
 248META_COLLECTOR(int_rtclassid)
 249{
 250        if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb) == NULL))
 251                *err = -1;
 252        else
 253#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
 254                dst->value = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
 255#else
 256                dst->value = 0;
 257#endif
 258}
 259
 260META_COLLECTOR(int_rtiif)
 261{
 262        if (unlikely(skb_rtable(skb) == NULL))
 263                *err = -1;
 264        else
 265                dst->value = inet_iif(skb);
 266}
 267
 268/**************************************************************************
 269 * Socket Attributes
 270 **************************************************************************/
 271
 272#define skip_nonlocal(skb) \
 273        (unlikely(skb->sk == NULL))
 274
 275META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_family)
 276{
 277        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 278                *err = -1;
 279                return;
 280        }
 281        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_family;
 282}
 283
 284META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_state)
 285{
 286        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 287                *err = -1;
 288                return;
 289        }
 290        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_state;
 291}
 292
 293META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_reuse)
 294{
 295        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 296                *err = -1;
 297                return;
 298        }
 299        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_reuse;
 300}
 301
 302META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_bound_if)
 303{
 304        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 305                *err = -1;
 306                return;
 307        }
 308        /* No error if bound_dev_if is 0, legal userspace check */
 309        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
 310}
 311
 312META_COLLECTOR(var_sk_bound_if)
 313{
 314        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 315                *err = -1;
 316                return;
 317        }
 318
 319        if (skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if == 0) {
 320                dst->value = (unsigned long) "any";
 321                dst->len = 3;
 322        } else {
 323                struct net_device *dev;
 324
 325                rcu_read_lock();
 326                dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(skb->sk),
 327                                           skb->sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
 328                *err = var_dev(dev, dst);
 329                rcu_read_unlock();
 330        }
 331}
 332
 333META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_refcnt)
 334{
 335        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 336                *err = -1;
 337                return;
 338        }
 339        dst->value = refcount_read(&skb->sk->sk_refcnt);
 340}
 341
 342META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcvbuf)
 343{
 344        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 345
 346        if (!sk) {
 347                *err = -1;
 348                return;
 349        }
 350        dst->value = sk->sk_rcvbuf;
 351}
 352
 353META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_shutdown)
 354{
 355        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 356
 357        if (!sk) {
 358                *err = -1;
 359                return;
 360        }
 361        dst->value = sk->sk_shutdown;
 362}
 363
 364META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_proto)
 365{
 366        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 367
 368        if (!sk) {
 369                *err = -1;
 370                return;
 371        }
 372        dst->value = sk->sk_protocol;
 373}
 374
 375META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_type)
 376{
 377        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 378
 379        if (!sk) {
 380                *err = -1;
 381                return;
 382        }
 383        dst->value = sk->sk_type;
 384}
 385
 386META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rmem_alloc)
 387{
 388        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 389
 390        if (!sk) {
 391                *err = -1;
 392                return;
 393        }
 394        dst->value = sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
 395}
 396
 397META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_wmem_alloc)
 398{
 399        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 400
 401        if (!sk) {
 402                *err = -1;
 403                return;
 404        }
 405        dst->value = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
 406}
 407
 408META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_omem_alloc)
 409{
 410        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 411
 412        if (!sk) {
 413                *err = -1;
 414                return;
 415        }
 416        dst->value = atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc);
 417}
 418
 419META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcv_qlen)
 420{
 421        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 422
 423        if (!sk) {
 424                *err = -1;
 425                return;
 426        }
 427        dst->value = sk->sk_receive_queue.qlen;
 428}
 429
 430META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_snd_qlen)
 431{
 432        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 433
 434        if (!sk) {
 435                *err = -1;
 436                return;
 437        }
 438        dst->value = sk->sk_write_queue.qlen;
 439}
 440
 441META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_wmem_queued)
 442{
 443        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 444
 445        if (!sk) {
 446                *err = -1;
 447                return;
 448        }
 449        dst->value = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
 450}
 451
 452META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_fwd_alloc)
 453{
 454        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 455
 456        if (!sk) {
 457                *err = -1;
 458                return;
 459        }
 460        dst->value = sk->sk_forward_alloc;
 461}
 462
 463META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sndbuf)
 464{
 465        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 466
 467        if (!sk) {
 468                *err = -1;
 469                return;
 470        }
 471        dst->value = sk->sk_sndbuf;
 472}
 473
 474META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_alloc)
 475{
 476        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 477
 478        if (!sk) {
 479                *err = -1;
 480                return;
 481        }
 482        dst->value = (__force int) sk->sk_allocation;
 483}
 484
 485META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_hash)
 486{
 487        if (skip_nonlocal(skb)) {
 488                *err = -1;
 489                return;
 490        }
 491        dst->value = skb->sk->sk_hash;
 492}
 493
 494META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_lingertime)
 495{
 496        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 497
 498        if (!sk) {
 499                *err = -1;
 500                return;
 501        }
 502        dst->value = sk->sk_lingertime / HZ;
 503}
 504
 505META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_err_qlen)
 506{
 507        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 508
 509        if (!sk) {
 510                *err = -1;
 511                return;
 512        }
 513        dst->value = sk->sk_error_queue.qlen;
 514}
 515
 516META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_ack_bl)
 517{
 518        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 519
 520        if (!sk) {
 521                *err = -1;
 522                return;
 523        }
 524        dst->value = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
 525}
 526
 527META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_max_ack_bl)
 528{
 529        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 530
 531        if (!sk) {
 532                *err = -1;
 533                return;
 534        }
 535        dst->value = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog);
 536}
 537
 538META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_prio)
 539{
 540        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 541
 542        if (!sk) {
 543                *err = -1;
 544                return;
 545        }
 546        dst->value = sk->sk_priority;
 547}
 548
 549META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcvlowat)
 550{
 551        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 552
 553        if (!sk) {
 554                *err = -1;
 555                return;
 556        }
 557        dst->value = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat);
 558}
 559
 560META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_rcvtimeo)
 561{
 562        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 563
 564        if (!sk) {
 565                *err = -1;
 566                return;
 567        }
 568        dst->value = sk->sk_rcvtimeo / HZ;
 569}
 570
 571META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sndtimeo)
 572{
 573        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 574
 575        if (!sk) {
 576                *err = -1;
 577                return;
 578        }
 579        dst->value = sk->sk_sndtimeo / HZ;
 580}
 581
 582META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_sendmsg_off)
 583{
 584        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 585
 586        if (!sk) {
 587                *err = -1;
 588                return;
 589        }
 590        dst->value = sk->sk_frag.offset;
 591}
 592
 593META_COLLECTOR(int_sk_write_pend)
 594{
 595        const struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb);
 596
 597        if (!sk) {
 598                *err = -1;
 599                return;
 600        }
 601        dst->value = sk->sk_write_pending;
 602}
 603
 604/**************************************************************************
 605 * Meta value collectors assignment table
 606 **************************************************************************/
 607
 608struct meta_ops {
 609        void            (*get)(struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_pkt_info *,
 610                               struct meta_value *, struct meta_obj *, int *);
 611};
 612
 613#define META_ID(name) TCF_META_ID_##name
 614#define META_FUNC(name) { .get = meta_##name }
 615
 616/* Meta value operations table listing all meta value collectors and
 617 * assigns them to a type and meta id. */
 618static struct meta_ops __meta_ops[TCF_META_TYPE_MAX + 1][TCF_META_ID_MAX + 1] = {
 619        [TCF_META_TYPE_VAR] = {
 620                [META_ID(DEV)]                  = META_FUNC(var_dev),
 621                [META_ID(SK_BOUND_IF)]          = META_FUNC(var_sk_bound_if),
 622        },
 623        [TCF_META_TYPE_INT] = {
 624                [META_ID(RANDOM)]               = META_FUNC(int_random),
 625                [META_ID(LOADAVG_0)]            = META_FUNC(int_loadavg_0),
 626                [META_ID(LOADAVG_1)]            = META_FUNC(int_loadavg_1),
 627                [META_ID(LOADAVG_2)]            = META_FUNC(int_loadavg_2),
 628                [META_ID(DEV)]                  = META_FUNC(int_dev),
 629                [META_ID(PRIORITY)]             = META_FUNC(int_priority),
 630                [META_ID(PROTOCOL)]             = META_FUNC(int_protocol),
 631                [META_ID(PKTTYPE)]              = META_FUNC(int_pkttype),
 632                [META_ID(PKTLEN)]               = META_FUNC(int_pktlen),
 633                [META_ID(DATALEN)]              = META_FUNC(int_datalen),
 634                [META_ID(MACLEN)]               = META_FUNC(int_maclen),
 635                [META_ID(NFMARK)]               = META_FUNC(int_mark),
 636                [META_ID(TCINDEX)]              = META_FUNC(int_tcindex),
 637                [META_ID(RTCLASSID)]            = META_FUNC(int_rtclassid),
 638                [META_ID(RTIIF)]                = META_FUNC(int_rtiif),
 639                [META_ID(SK_FAMILY)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_family),
 640                [META_ID(SK_STATE)]             = META_FUNC(int_sk_state),
 641                [META_ID(SK_REUSE)]             = META_FUNC(int_sk_reuse),
 642                [META_ID(SK_BOUND_IF)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_bound_if),
 643                [META_ID(SK_REFCNT)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_refcnt),
 644                [META_ID(SK_RCVBUF)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcvbuf),
 645                [META_ID(SK_SNDBUF)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_sndbuf),
 646                [META_ID(SK_SHUTDOWN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_shutdown),
 647                [META_ID(SK_PROTO)]             = META_FUNC(int_sk_proto),
 648                [META_ID(SK_TYPE)]              = META_FUNC(int_sk_type),
 649                [META_ID(SK_RMEM_ALLOC)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_rmem_alloc),
 650                [META_ID(SK_WMEM_ALLOC)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_wmem_alloc),
 651                [META_ID(SK_OMEM_ALLOC)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_omem_alloc),
 652                [META_ID(SK_WMEM_QUEUED)]       = META_FUNC(int_sk_wmem_queued),
 653                [META_ID(SK_RCV_QLEN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcv_qlen),
 654                [META_ID(SK_SND_QLEN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_snd_qlen),
 655                [META_ID(SK_ERR_QLEN)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_err_qlen),
 656                [META_ID(SK_FORWARD_ALLOCS)]    = META_FUNC(int_sk_fwd_alloc),
 657                [META_ID(SK_ALLOCS)]            = META_FUNC(int_sk_alloc),
 658                [META_ID(SK_HASH)]              = META_FUNC(int_sk_hash),
 659                [META_ID(SK_LINGERTIME)]        = META_FUNC(int_sk_lingertime),
 660                [META_ID(SK_ACK_BACKLOG)]       = META_FUNC(int_sk_ack_bl),
 661                [META_ID(SK_MAX_ACK_BACKLOG)]   = META_FUNC(int_sk_max_ack_bl),
 662                [META_ID(SK_PRIO)]              = META_FUNC(int_sk_prio),
 663                [META_ID(SK_RCVLOWAT)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcvlowat),
 664                [META_ID(SK_RCVTIMEO)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_rcvtimeo),
 665                [META_ID(SK_SNDTIMEO)]          = META_FUNC(int_sk_sndtimeo),
 666                [META_ID(SK_SENDMSG_OFF)]       = META_FUNC(int_sk_sendmsg_off),
 667                [META_ID(SK_WRITE_PENDING)]     = META_FUNC(int_sk_write_pend),
 668                [META_ID(VLAN_TAG)]             = META_FUNC(int_vlan_tag),
 669                [META_ID(RXHASH)]               = META_FUNC(int_rxhash),
 670        }
 671};
 672
 673static inline struct meta_ops *meta_ops(struct meta_value *val)
 674{
 675        return &__meta_ops[meta_type(val)][meta_id(val)];
 676}
 677
 678/**************************************************************************
 679 * Type specific operations for TCF_META_TYPE_VAR
 680 **************************************************************************/
 681
 682static int meta_var_compare(struct meta_obj *a, struct meta_obj *b)
 683{
 684        int r = a->len - b->len;
 685
 686        if (r == 0)
 687                r = memcmp((void *) a->value, (void *) b->value, a->len);
 688
 689        return r;
 690}
 691
 692static int meta_var_change(struct meta_value *dst, struct nlattr *nla)
 693{
 694        int len = nla_len(nla);
 695
 696        dst->val = (unsigned long)kmemdup(nla_data(nla), len, GFP_KERNEL);
 697        if (dst->val == 0UL)
 698                return -ENOMEM;
 699        dst->len = len;
 700        return 0;
 701}
 702
 703static void meta_var_destroy(struct meta_value *v)
 704{
 705        kfree((void *) v->val);
 706}
 707
 708static void meta_var_apply_extras(struct meta_value *v,
 709                                  struct meta_obj *dst)
 710{
 711        int shift = v->hdr.shift;
 712
 713        if (shift && shift < dst->len)
 714                dst->len -= shift;
 715}
 716
 717static int meta_var_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct meta_value *v, int tlv)
 718{
 719        if (v->val && v->len &&
 720            nla_put(skb, tlv, v->len, (void *) v->val))
 721                goto nla_put_failure;
 722        return 0;
 723
 724nla_put_failure:
 725        return -1;
 726}
 727
 728/**************************************************************************
 729 * Type specific operations for TCF_META_TYPE_INT
 730 **************************************************************************/
 731
 732static int meta_int_compare(struct meta_obj *a, struct meta_obj *b)
 733{
 734        /* Let gcc optimize it, the unlikely is not really based on
 735         * some numbers but jump free code for mismatches seems
 736         * more logical. */
 737        if (unlikely(a->value == b->value))
 738                return 0;
 739        else if (a->value < b->value)
 740                return -1;
 741        else
 742                return 1;
 743}
 744
 745static int meta_int_change(struct meta_value *dst, struct nlattr *nla)
 746{
 747        if (nla_len(nla) >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
 748                dst->val = *(unsigned long *) nla_data(nla);
 749                dst->len = sizeof(unsigned long);
 750        } else if (nla_len(nla) == sizeof(u32)) {
 751                dst->val = nla_get_u32(nla);
 752                dst->len = sizeof(u32);
 753        } else
 754                return -EINVAL;
 755
 756        return 0;
 757}
 758
 759static void meta_int_apply_extras(struct meta_value *v,
 760                                  struct meta_obj *dst)
 761{
 762        if (v->hdr.shift)
 763                dst->value >>= v->hdr.shift;
 764
 765        if (v->val)
 766                dst->value &= v->val;
 767}
 768
 769static int meta_int_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct meta_value *v, int tlv)
 770{
 771        if (v->len == sizeof(unsigned long)) {
 772                if (nla_put(skb, tlv, sizeof(unsigned long), &v->val))
 773                        goto nla_put_failure;
 774        } else if (v->len == sizeof(u32)) {
 775                if (nla_put_u32(skb, tlv, v->val))
 776                        goto nla_put_failure;
 777        }
 778
 779        return 0;
 780
 781nla_put_failure:
 782        return -1;
 783}
 784
 785/**************************************************************************
 786 * Type specific operations table
 787 **************************************************************************/
 788
 789struct meta_type_ops {
 790        void    (*destroy)(struct meta_value *);
 791        int     (*compare)(struct meta_obj *, struct meta_obj *);
 792        int     (*change)(struct meta_value *, struct nlattr *);
 793        void    (*apply_extras)(struct meta_value *, struct meta_obj *);
 794        int     (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct meta_value *, int);
 795};
 796
 797static const struct meta_type_ops __meta_type_ops[TCF_META_TYPE_MAX + 1] = {
 798        [TCF_META_TYPE_VAR] = {
 799                .destroy = meta_var_destroy,
 800                .compare = meta_var_compare,
 801                .change = meta_var_change,
 802                .apply_extras = meta_var_apply_extras,
 803                .dump = meta_var_dump
 804        },
 805        [TCF_META_TYPE_INT] = {
 806                .compare = meta_int_compare,
 807                .change = meta_int_change,
 808                .apply_extras = meta_int_apply_extras,
 809                .dump = meta_int_dump
 810        }
 811};
 812
 813static inline const struct meta_type_ops *meta_type_ops(struct meta_value *v)
 814{
 815        return &__meta_type_ops[meta_type(v)];
 816}
 817
 818/**************************************************************************
 819 * Core
 820 **************************************************************************/
 821
 822static int meta_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_pkt_info *info,
 823                    struct meta_value *v, struct meta_obj *dst)
 824{
 825        int err = 0;
 826
 827        if (meta_id(v) == TCF_META_ID_VALUE) {
 828                dst->value = v->val;
 829                dst->len = v->len;
 830                return 0;
 831        }
 832
 833        meta_ops(v)->get(skb, info, v, dst, &err);
 834        if (err < 0)
 835                return err;
 836
 837        if (meta_type_ops(v)->apply_extras)
 838                meta_type_ops(v)->apply_extras(v, dst);
 839
 840        return 0;
 841}
 842
 843static int em_meta_match(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch *m,
 844                         struct tcf_pkt_info *info)
 845{
 846        int r;
 847        struct meta_match *meta = (struct meta_match *) m->data;
 848        struct meta_obj l_value, r_value;
 849
 850        if (meta_get(skb, info, &meta->lvalue, &l_value) < 0 ||
 851            meta_get(skb, info, &meta->rvalue, &r_value) < 0)
 852                return 0;
 853
 854        r = meta_type_ops(&meta->lvalue)->compare(&l_value, &r_value);
 855
 856        switch (meta->lvalue.hdr.op) {
 857        case TCF_EM_OPND_EQ:
 858                return !r;
 859        case TCF_EM_OPND_LT:
 860                return r < 0;
 861        case TCF_EM_OPND_GT:
 862                return r > 0;
 863        }
 864
 865        return 0;
 866}
 867
 868static void meta_delete(struct meta_match *meta)
 869{
 870        if (meta) {
 871                const struct meta_type_ops *ops = meta_type_ops(&meta->lvalue);
 872
 873                if (ops && ops->destroy) {
 874                        ops->destroy(&meta->lvalue);
 875                        ops->destroy(&meta->rvalue);
 876                }
 877        }
 878
 879        kfree(meta);
 880}
 881
 882static inline int meta_change_data(struct meta_value *dst, struct nlattr *nla)
 883{
 884        if (nla) {
 885                if (nla_len(nla) == 0)
 886                        return -EINVAL;
 887
 888                return meta_type_ops(dst)->change(dst, nla);
 889        }
 890
 891        return 0;
 892}
 893
 894static inline int meta_is_supported(struct meta_value *val)
 895{
 896        return !meta_id(val) || meta_ops(val)->get;
 897}
 898
 899static const struct nla_policy meta_policy[TCA_EM_META_MAX + 1] = {
 900        [TCA_EM_META_HDR]       = { .len = sizeof(struct tcf_meta_hdr) },
 901};
 902
 903static int em_meta_change(struct net *net, void *data, int len,
 904                          struct tcf_ematch *m)
 905{
 906        int err;
 907        struct nlattr *tb[TCA_EM_META_MAX + 1];
 908        struct tcf_meta_hdr *hdr;
 909        struct meta_match *meta = NULL;
 910
 911        err = nla_parse_deprecated(tb, TCA_EM_META_MAX, data, len,
 912                                   meta_policy, NULL);
 913        if (err < 0)
 914                goto errout;
 915
 916        err = -EINVAL;
 917        if (tb[TCA_EM_META_HDR] == NULL)
 918                goto errout;
 919        hdr = nla_data(tb[TCA_EM_META_HDR]);
 920
 921        if (TCF_META_TYPE(hdr->left.kind) != TCF_META_TYPE(hdr->right.kind) ||
 922            TCF_META_TYPE(hdr->left.kind) > TCF_META_TYPE_MAX ||
 923            TCF_META_ID(hdr->left.kind) > TCF_META_ID_MAX ||
 924            TCF_META_ID(hdr->right.kind) > TCF_META_ID_MAX)
 925                goto errout;
 926
 927        meta = kzalloc(sizeof(*meta), GFP_KERNEL);
 928        if (meta == NULL) {
 929                err = -ENOMEM;
 930                goto errout;
 931        }
 932
 933        memcpy(&meta->lvalue.hdr, &hdr->left, sizeof(hdr->left));
 934        memcpy(&meta->rvalue.hdr, &hdr->right, sizeof(hdr->right));
 935
 936        if (!meta_is_supported(&meta->lvalue) ||
 937            !meta_is_supported(&meta->rvalue)) {
 938                err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 939                goto errout;
 940        }
 941
 942        if (meta_change_data(&meta->lvalue, tb[TCA_EM_META_LVALUE]) < 0 ||
 943            meta_change_data(&meta->rvalue, tb[TCA_EM_META_RVALUE]) < 0)
 944                goto errout;
 945
 946        m->datalen = sizeof(*meta);
 947        m->data = (unsigned long) meta;
 948
 949        err = 0;
 950errout:
 951        if (err && meta)
 952                meta_delete(meta);
 953        return err;
 954}
 955
 956static void em_meta_destroy(struct tcf_ematch *m)
 957{
 958        if (m)
 959                meta_delete((struct meta_match *) m->data);
 960}
 961
 962static int em_meta_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch *em)
 963{
 964        struct meta_match *meta = (struct meta_match *) em->data;
 965        struct tcf_meta_hdr hdr;
 966        const struct meta_type_ops *ops;
 967
 968        memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
 969        memcpy(&hdr.left, &meta->lvalue.hdr, sizeof(hdr.left));
 970        memcpy(&hdr.right, &meta->rvalue.hdr, sizeof(hdr.right));
 971
 972        if (nla_put(skb, TCA_EM_META_HDR, sizeof(hdr), &hdr))
 973                goto nla_put_failure;
 974
 975        ops = meta_type_ops(&meta->lvalue);
 976        if (ops->dump(skb, &meta->lvalue, TCA_EM_META_LVALUE) < 0 ||
 977            ops->dump(skb, &meta->rvalue, TCA_EM_META_RVALUE) < 0)
 978                goto nla_put_failure;
 979
 980        return 0;
 981
 982nla_put_failure:
 983        return -1;
 984}
 985
 986static struct tcf_ematch_ops em_meta_ops = {
 987        .kind     = TCF_EM_META,
 988        .change   = em_meta_change,
 989        .match    = em_meta_match,
 990        .destroy  = em_meta_destroy,
 991        .dump     = em_meta_dump,
 992        .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
 993        .link     = LIST_HEAD_INIT(em_meta_ops.link)
 994};
 995
 996static int __init init_em_meta(void)
 997{
 998        return tcf_em_register(&em_meta_ops);
 999}
1000
1001static void __exit exit_em_meta(void)
1002{
1003        tcf_em_unregister(&em_meta_ops);
1004}
1005
1006MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1007
1008module_init(init_em_meta);
1009module_exit(exit_em_meta);
1010
1011MODULE_ALIAS_TCF_EMATCH(TCF_EM_META);
1012