linux/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)
   4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/pnp.h>
  10#include <linux/err.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <sound/core.h>
  14#include <sound/mpu401.h>
  15#include <sound/initval.h>
  16
  17MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  18MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU-401 UART");
  19MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  20
  21static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* exclude the first card */
  22static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;       /* ID for this card */
  23static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
  24#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
  25static bool pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
  26#endif
  27static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;     /* MPU-401 port number */
  28static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;        /* MPU-401 IRQ */
  29static bool uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};
  30
  31module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
  32MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MPU-401 device.");
  33module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
  34MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MPU-401 device.");
  35module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
  36MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable MPU-401 device.");
  37#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
  38module_param_array(pnp, bool, NULL, 0444);
  39MODULE_PARM_DESC(pnp, "PnP detection for MPU-401 device.");
  40#endif
  41module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);
  42MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for MPU-401 device.");
  43module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);
  44MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for MPU-401 device.");
  45module_param_array(uart_enter, bool, NULL, 0444);
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(uart_enter, "Issue UART_ENTER command at open.");
  47
  48static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];
  49static int pnp_registered;
  50static unsigned int snd_mpu401_devices;
  51
  52static int snd_mpu401_create(struct device *devptr, int dev,
  53                             struct snd_card **rcard)
  54{
  55        struct snd_card *card;
  56        int err;
  57
  58        if (!uart_enter[dev])
  59                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "the uart_enter option is obsolete; remove it\n");
  60
  61        *rcard = NULL;
  62        err = snd_card_new(devptr, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
  63                           0, &card);
  64        if (err < 0)
  65                return err;
  66        strcpy(card->driver, "MPU-401 UART");
  67        strcpy(card->shortname, card->driver);
  68        sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, ", card->shortname, port[dev]);
  69        if (irq[dev] >= 0) {
  70                sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "irq %d", irq[dev]);
  71        } else {
  72                strcat(card->longname, "polled");
  73        }
  74
  75        err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port[dev], 0,
  76                                  irq[dev], NULL);
  77        if (err < 0) {
  78                printk(KERN_ERR "MPU401 not detected at 0x%lx\n", port[dev]);
  79                goto _err;
  80        }
  81
  82        *rcard = card;
  83        return 0;
  84
  85 _err:
  86        snd_card_free(card);
  87        return err;
  88}
  89
  90static int snd_mpu401_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)
  91{
  92        int dev = devptr->id;
  93        int err;
  94        struct snd_card *card;
  95
  96        if (port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {
  97                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify port\n");
  98                return -EINVAL;
  99        }
 100        if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
 101                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "specify or disable IRQ\n");
 102                return -EINVAL;
 103        }
 104        err = snd_mpu401_create(&devptr->dev, dev, &card);
 105        if (err < 0)
 106                return err;
 107        err = snd_card_register(card);
 108        if (err < 0) {
 109                snd_card_free(card);
 110                return err;
 111        }
 112        platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);
 113        return 0;
 114}
 115
 116static int snd_mpu401_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
 117{
 118        snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
 119        return 0;
 120}
 121
 122#define SND_MPU401_DRIVER       "snd_mpu401"
 123
 124static struct platform_driver snd_mpu401_driver = {
 125        .probe          = snd_mpu401_probe,
 126        .remove         = snd_mpu401_remove,
 127        .driver         = {
 128                .name   = SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
 129        },
 130};
 131
 132
 133#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 134
 135#define IO_EXTENT 2
 136
 137static const struct pnp_device_id snd_mpu401_pnpids[] = {
 138        { .id = "PNPb006" },
 139        { .id = "" }
 140};
 141
 142MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, snd_mpu401_pnpids);
 143
 144static int snd_mpu401_pnp(int dev, struct pnp_dev *device,
 145                          const struct pnp_device_id *id)
 146{
 147        if (!pnp_port_valid(device, 0) ||
 148            pnp_port_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
 149                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no PnP port\n");
 150                return -ENODEV;
 151        }
 152        if (pnp_port_len(device, 0) < IO_EXTENT) {
 153                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "PnP port length is %llu, expected %d\n",
 154                           (unsigned long long)pnp_port_len(device, 0),
 155                           IO_EXTENT);
 156                return -ENODEV;
 157        }
 158        port[dev] = pnp_port_start(device, 0);
 159
 160        if (!pnp_irq_valid(device, 0) ||
 161            pnp_irq_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
 162                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no PnP irq, using polling\n");
 163                irq[dev] = -1;
 164        } else {
 165                irq[dev] = pnp_irq(device, 0);
 166        }
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170static int snd_mpu401_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev,
 171                                const struct pnp_device_id *id)
 172{
 173        static int dev;
 174        struct snd_card *card;
 175        int err;
 176
 177        for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev) {
 178                if (!enable[dev] || !pnp[dev])
 179                        continue;
 180                err = snd_mpu401_pnp(dev, pnp_dev, id);
 181                if (err < 0)
 182                        return err;
 183                err = snd_mpu401_create(&pnp_dev->dev, dev, &card);
 184                if (err < 0)
 185                        return err;
 186                err = snd_card_register(card);
 187                if (err < 0) {
 188                        snd_card_free(card);
 189                        return err;
 190                }
 191                pnp_set_drvdata(pnp_dev, card);
 192                snd_mpu401_devices++;
 193                ++dev;
 194                return 0;
 195        }
 196        return -ENODEV;
 197}
 198
 199static void snd_mpu401_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
 200{
 201        struct snd_card *card = (struct snd_card *) pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
 202
 203        snd_card_disconnect(card);
 204        snd_card_free_when_closed(card);
 205}
 206
 207static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver = {
 208        .name = "mpu401",
 209        .id_table = snd_mpu401_pnpids,
 210        .probe = snd_mpu401_pnp_probe,
 211        .remove = snd_mpu401_pnp_remove,
 212};
 213#else
 214static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver;
 215#endif
 216
 217static void snd_mpu401_unregister_all(void)
 218{
 219        int i;
 220
 221        if (pnp_registered)
 222                pnp_unregister_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
 223        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(platform_devices); ++i)
 224                platform_device_unregister(platform_devices[i]);
 225        platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mpu401_driver);
 226}
 227
 228static int __init alsa_card_mpu401_init(void)
 229{
 230        int i, err;
 231
 232        err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mpu401_driver);
 233        if (err < 0)
 234                return err;
 235
 236        for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
 237                struct platform_device *device;
 238                if (! enable[i])
 239                        continue;
 240#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
 241                if (pnp[i])
 242                        continue;
 243#endif
 244                device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MPU401_DRIVER,
 245                                                         i, NULL, 0);
 246                if (IS_ERR(device))
 247                        continue;
 248                if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {
 249                        platform_device_unregister(device);
 250                        continue;
 251                }
 252                platform_devices[i] = device;
 253                snd_mpu401_devices++;
 254        }
 255        err = pnp_register_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);
 256        if (!err)
 257                pnp_registered = 1;
 258
 259        if (!snd_mpu401_devices) {
 260#ifdef MODULE
 261                printk(KERN_ERR "MPU-401 device not found or device busy\n");
 262#endif
 263                snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
 264                return -ENODEV;
 265        }
 266        return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static void __exit alsa_card_mpu401_exit(void)
 270{
 271        snd_mpu401_unregister_all();
 272}
 273
 274module_init(alsa_card_mpu401_init)
 275module_exit(alsa_card_mpu401_exit)
 276