linux/sound/soc/fsl/mpc5200_psc_i2s.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2//
   3// Freescale MPC5200 PSC in I2S mode
   4// ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
   5//
   6// Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
   7// Copyright (C) 2009 Jon Smirl, Digispeaker
   8
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/of_device.h>
  11#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  12
  13#include <sound/pcm.h>
  14#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  15#include <sound/soc.h>
  16
  17#include <asm/mpc52xx_psc.h>
  18
  19#include "mpc5200_dma.h"
  20
  21/**
  22 * PSC_I2S_RATES: sample rates supported by the I2S
  23 *
  24 * This driver currently only supports the PSC running in I2S slave mode,
  25 * which means the codec determines the sample rate.  Therefore, we tell
  26 * ALSA that we support all rates and let the codec driver decide what rates
  27 * are really supported.
  28 */
  29#define PSC_I2S_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
  30
  31/**
  32 * PSC_I2S_FORMATS: audio formats supported by the PSC I2S mode
  33 */
  34#define PSC_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
  35                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE)
  36
  37static int psc_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  38                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
  39                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
  40{
  41        struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
  42        struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0));
  43        u32 mode;
  44
  45        dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "%s(substream=%p) p_size=%i p_bytes=%i"
  46                " periods=%i buffer_size=%i  buffer_bytes=%i\n",
  47                __func__, substream, params_period_size(params),
  48                params_period_bytes(params), params_periods(params),
  49                params_buffer_size(params), params_buffer_bytes(params));
  50
  51        switch (params_format(params)) {
  52        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
  53                mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_8;
  54                break;
  55        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
  56                mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_16;
  57                break;
  58        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:
  59                mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_24;
  60                break;
  61        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
  62                mode = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_32;
  63                break;
  64        default:
  65                dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "invalid format\n");
  66                return -EINVAL;
  67        }
  68        out_be32(&psc_dma->psc_regs->sicr, psc_dma->sicr | mode);
  69
  70        return 0;
  71}
  72
  73/**
  74 * psc_i2s_set_sysclk: set the clock frequency and direction
  75 *
  76 * This function is called by the machine driver to tell us what the clock
  77 * frequency and direction are.
  78 *
  79 * Currently, we only support operating as a clock slave (SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN),
  80 * and we don't care about the frequency.  Return an error if the direction
  81 * is not SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN.
  82 *
  83 * @clk_id: reserved, should be zero
  84 * @freq: the frequency of the given clock ID, currently ignored
  85 * @dir: SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN (clock slave) or SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT (clock master)
  86 */
  87static int psc_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
  88                              int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
  89{
  90        struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
  91        dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "psc_i2s_set_sysclk(cpu_dai=%p, dir=%i)\n",
  92                                cpu_dai, dir);
  93        return (dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
  94}
  95
  96/**
  97 * psc_i2s_set_fmt: set the serial format.
  98 *
  99 * This function is called by the machine driver to tell us what serial
 100 * format to use.
 101 *
 102 * This driver only supports I2S mode.  Return an error if the format is
 103 * not SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S.
 104 *
 105 * @format: one of SND_SOC_DAIFMT_xxx
 106 */
 107static int psc_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int format)
 108{
 109        struct psc_dma *psc_dma = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 110        dev_dbg(psc_dma->dev, "psc_i2s_set_fmt(cpu_dai=%p, format=%i)\n",
 111                                cpu_dai, format);
 112        return (format == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 113}
 114
 115/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 116 * ALSA SoC Bindings
 117 *
 118 * - Digital Audio Interface (DAI) template
 119 * - create/destroy dai hooks
 120 */
 121
 122/**
 123 * psc_i2s_dai_template: template CPU Digital Audio Interface
 124 */
 125static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops psc_i2s_dai_ops = {
 126        .hw_params      = psc_i2s_hw_params,
 127        .set_sysclk     = psc_i2s_set_sysclk,
 128        .set_fmt        = psc_i2s_set_fmt,
 129};
 130
 131static struct snd_soc_dai_driver psc_i2s_dai[] = {{
 132        .name = "mpc5200-psc-i2s.0",
 133        .playback = {
 134                .stream_name = "I2S Playback",
 135                .channels_min = 2,
 136                .channels_max = 2,
 137                .rates = PSC_I2S_RATES,
 138                .formats = PSC_I2S_FORMATS,
 139        },
 140        .capture = {
 141                .stream_name = "I2S Capture",
 142                .channels_min = 2,
 143                .channels_max = 2,
 144                .rates = PSC_I2S_RATES,
 145                .formats = PSC_I2S_FORMATS,
 146        },
 147        .ops = &psc_i2s_dai_ops,
 148} };
 149
 150static const struct snd_soc_component_driver psc_i2s_component = {
 151        .name           = "mpc5200-i2s",
 152};
 153
 154/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 155 * OF platform bus binding code:
 156 * - Probe/remove operations
 157 * - OF device match table
 158 */
 159static int psc_i2s_of_probe(struct platform_device *op)
 160{
 161        int rc;
 162        struct psc_dma *psc_dma;
 163        struct mpc52xx_psc __iomem *regs;
 164
 165        rc = mpc5200_audio_dma_create(op);
 166        if (rc != 0)
 167                return rc;
 168
 169        rc = snd_soc_register_component(&op->dev, &psc_i2s_component,
 170                                        psc_i2s_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(psc_i2s_dai));
 171        if (rc != 0) {
 172                pr_err("Failed to register DAI\n");
 173                return rc;
 174        }
 175
 176        psc_dma = dev_get_drvdata(&op->dev);
 177        regs = psc_dma->psc_regs;
 178
 179        /* Configure the serial interface mode; defaulting to CODEC8 mode */
 180        psc_dma->sicr = MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_DTS1 | MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_I2S |
 181                        MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_CLKPOL;
 182        out_be32(&psc_dma->psc_regs->sicr,
 183                 psc_dma->sicr | MPC52xx_PSC_SICR_SIM_CODEC_8);
 184
 185        /* Check for the codec handle.  If it is not present then we
 186         * are done */
 187        if (!of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "codec-handle", NULL))
 188                return 0;
 189
 190        /* Due to errata in the dma mode; need to line up enabling
 191         * the transmitter with a transition on the frame sync
 192         * line */
 193
 194        /* first make sure it is low */
 195        while ((in_8(&regs->ipcr_acr.ipcr) & 0x80) != 0)
 196                ;
 197        /* then wait for the transition to high */
 198        while ((in_8(&regs->ipcr_acr.ipcr) & 0x80) == 0)
 199                ;
 200        /* Finally, enable the PSC.
 201         * Receiver must always be enabled; even when we only want
 202         * transmit.  (see 15.3.2.3 of MPC5200B User's Guide) */
 203
 204        /* Go */
 205        out_8(&psc_dma->psc_regs->command,
 206                        MPC52xx_PSC_TX_ENABLE | MPC52xx_PSC_RX_ENABLE);
 207
 208        return 0;
 209
 210}
 211
 212static int psc_i2s_of_remove(struct platform_device *op)
 213{
 214        mpc5200_audio_dma_destroy(op);
 215        snd_soc_unregister_component(&op->dev);
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218
 219/* Match table for of_platform binding */
 220static const struct of_device_id psc_i2s_match[] = {
 221        { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-psc-i2s", },
 222        { .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-psc-i2s", },
 223        {}
 224};
 225MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, psc_i2s_match);
 226
 227static struct platform_driver psc_i2s_driver = {
 228        .probe = psc_i2s_of_probe,
 229        .remove = psc_i2s_of_remove,
 230        .driver = {
 231                .name = "mpc5200-psc-i2s",
 232                .of_match_table = psc_i2s_match,
 233        },
 234};
 235
 236module_platform_driver(psc_i2s_driver);
 237
 238MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
 239MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPC5200 PSC in I2S mode ASoC Driver");
 240MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 241
 242