linux/sound/spi/at73c213.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
   6 */
   7
   8/*#define DEBUG*/
   9
  10#include <linux/clk.h>
  11#include <linux/err.h>
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/mutex.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/io.h>
  21
  22#include <sound/initval.h>
  23#include <sound/control.h>
  24#include <sound/core.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26
  27#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
  28
  29#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  30#include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
  31
  32#include "at73c213.h"
  33
  34#define BITRATE_MIN      8000 /* Hardware limit? */
  35#define BITRATE_TARGET  CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
  36#define BITRATE_MAX     50000 /* Hardware limit. */
  37
  38/* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
  39static const u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
  40{
  41        0x00,   /* 00 - CTRL    */
  42        0x05,   /* 01 - LLIG    */
  43        0x05,   /* 02 - RLIG    */
  44        0x08,   /* 03 - LPMG    */
  45        0x08,   /* 04 - RPMG    */
  46        0x00,   /* 05 - LLOG    */
  47        0x00,   /* 06 - RLOG    */
  48        0x22,   /* 07 - OLC     */
  49        0x09,   /* 08 - MC      */
  50        0x00,   /* 09 - CSFC    */
  51        0x00,   /* 0A - MISC    */
  52        0x00,   /* 0B -         */
  53        0x00,   /* 0C - PRECH   */
  54        0x05,   /* 0D - AUXG    */
  55        0x00,   /* 0E -         */
  56        0x00,   /* 0F -         */
  57        0x00,   /* 10 - RST     */
  58        0x00,   /* 11 - PA_CTRL */
  59};
  60
  61struct snd_at73c213 {
  62        struct snd_card                 *card;
  63        struct snd_pcm                  *pcm;
  64        struct snd_pcm_substream        *substream;
  65        struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
  66        int                             irq;
  67        int                             period;
  68        unsigned long                   bitrate;
  69        struct ssc_device               *ssc;
  70        struct spi_device               *spi;
  71        u8                              spi_wbuffer[2];
  72        u8                              spi_rbuffer[2];
  73        /* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
  74        u8                              reg_image[18];
  75        /* Protect SSC registers against concurrent access. */
  76        spinlock_t                      lock;
  77        /* Protect mixer registers against concurrent access. */
  78        struct mutex                    mixer_lock;
  79};
  80
  81#define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
  82
  83static int
  84snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
  85{
  86        struct spi_message msg;
  87        struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
  88                .len            = 2,
  89                .cs_change      = 0,
  90        };
  91        int retval;
  92
  93        spi_message_init(&msg);
  94
  95        chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
  96        chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
  97
  98        msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
  99        msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
 100        spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
 101
 102        retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
 103
 104        if (!retval)
 105                chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
 106
 107        return retval;
 108}
 109
 110static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
 111        .info           = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 112                          SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
 113        .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
 114        .rates          = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 115        .rate_min       = 8000,  /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 116        .rate_max       = 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 117        .channels_min   = 1,
 118        .channels_max   = 2,
 119        .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 120        .period_bytes_min = 512,
 121        .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 122        .periods_min    = 4,
 123        .periods_max    = 1024,
 124};
 125
 126/*
 127 * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
 128 */
 129static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 130{
 131        unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
 132        unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div;
 133        int status;
 134        unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
 135        int max_tries;
 136
 137        /*
 138         * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
 139         * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
 140         * as practical to the desired target rate.
 141         *
 142         * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
 143         * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
 144         */
 145
 146        /* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
 147        ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
 148        ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
 149        ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
 150        max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
 151
 152        if (max_tries < 1)
 153                max_tries = 1;
 154
 155        /* ssc_div must be even. */
 156        ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
 157
 158        if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
 159                ssc_div -= 2;
 160                if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
 161                        return -ENXIO;
 162        }
 163
 164        /* Search for a possible bitrate. */
 165        do {
 166                /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 167                if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
 168                        return -ENXIO;
 169
 170                /* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
 171                dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
 172
 173                status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
 174                if (status <= 0)
 175                        return status;
 176
 177                /* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
 178                if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
 179                        goto set_rate;
 180
 181                ssc_div += 2;
 182        } while (--max_tries);
 183
 184        /* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
 185        return -ENXIO;
 186
 187set_rate:
 188        status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
 189        if (status < 0)
 190                return status;
 191
 192        /* Set divider in SSC device. */
 193        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
 194
 195        /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 196        chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
 197
 198        dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
 199                        "at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
 200                        chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
 201
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 206{
 207        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 208        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 209        int err;
 210
 211        /* ensure buffer_size is a multiple of period_size */
 212        err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
 213                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 214        if (err < 0)
 215                return err;
 216        snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
 217        snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
 218        runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
 219        chip->substream = substream;
 220
 221        clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 222
 223        return 0;
 224}
 225
 226static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 227{
 228        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 229        chip->substream = NULL;
 230        clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
 231        return 0;
 232}
 233
 234static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 235                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 236{
 237        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 238        int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
 239        int val;
 240
 241        val = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR);
 242        val = SSC_BFINS(TFMR_DATNB, channels - 1, val);
 243        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR, val);
 244
 245        return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 249{
 250        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 251        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 252        int block_size;
 253
 254        block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 255
 256        chip->period = 0;
 257
 258        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
 259                        (long)runtime->dma_addr);
 260        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR,
 261                        runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 262        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 263                        (long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
 264        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 265                        runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 266
 267        return 0;
 268}
 269
 270static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 271                                   int cmd)
 272{
 273        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 274        int retval = 0;
 275
 276        spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 277
 278        switch (cmd) {
 279        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 280                ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
 281                ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
 282                break;
 283        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 284                ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
 285                ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
 286                break;
 287        default:
 288                dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
 289                retval = -EINVAL;
 290                break;
 291        }
 292
 293        spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 294
 295        return retval;
 296}
 297
 298static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 299snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 300{
 301        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 302        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 303        snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
 304        unsigned long bytes;
 305
 306        bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
 307                - (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
 308
 309        pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 310        if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
 311                pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
 312
 313        return pos;
 314}
 315
 316static const struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
 317        .open           = snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
 318        .close          = snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
 319        .hw_params      = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
 320        .prepare        = snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
 321        .trigger        = snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
 322        .pointer        = snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
 323};
 324
 325static int snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
 326{
 327        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 328        int retval;
 329
 330        retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
 331                        device, 1, 0, &pcm);
 332        if (retval < 0)
 333                goto out;
 334
 335        pcm->private_data = chip;
 336        pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER;
 337        strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
 338        chip->pcm = pcm;
 339
 340        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
 341
 342        snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(chip->pcm,
 343                        SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
 344                        64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
 345out:
 346        return retval;
 347}
 348
 349static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 350{
 351        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
 352        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 353        u32 status;
 354        int offset;
 355        int block_size;
 356        int next_period;
 357        int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 358
 359        spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 360
 361        block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 362        status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 363
 364        if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
 365                chip->period++;
 366                if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
 367                        chip->period = 0;
 368                next_period = chip->period + 1;
 369                if (next_period == runtime->periods)
 370                        next_period = 0;
 371
 372                offset = block_size * next_period;
 373
 374                ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 375                                (long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
 376                ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 377                                runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 378                retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
 379        }
 380
 381        ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 382        spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 383
 384        if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
 385                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 386
 387        return retval;
 388}
 389
 390/*
 391 * Mixer functions.
 392 */
 393static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 394                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 395{
 396        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 397        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 398        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 399        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 400        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 401
 402        mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 403
 404        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 405                (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
 406
 407        if (invert)
 408                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 409                        mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 410
 411        mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 412
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 417                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 418{
 419        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 420        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 421        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 422        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 423        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 424        int change, retval;
 425        unsigned short val;
 426
 427        val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
 428        if (invert)
 429                val = mask - val;
 430        val <<= shift;
 431
 432        mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 433
 434        val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
 435        change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 436        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 437
 438        mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 439
 440        if (retval)
 441                return retval;
 442
 443        return change;
 444}
 445
 446static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 447                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 448{
 449        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 450
 451        if (mask == 1)
 452                uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
 453        else
 454                uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 455
 456        uinfo->count = 2;
 457        uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 458        uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
 459
 460        return 0;
 461}
 462
 463static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 464                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 465{
 466        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 467        int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 468        int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 469        int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 470        int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 471        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 472        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 473
 474        mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 475
 476        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 477                (chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
 478        ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 479                (chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
 480
 481        if (invert) {
 482                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 483                        mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 484                ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 485                        mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
 486        }
 487
 488        mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 489
 490        return 0;
 491}
 492
 493static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 494                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 495{
 496        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 497        int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 498        int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 499        int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 500        int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 501        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 502        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 503        int change, retval;
 504        unsigned short val1, val2;
 505
 506        val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
 507        val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
 508        if (invert) {
 509                val1 = mask - val1;
 510                val2 = mask - val2;
 511        }
 512        val1 <<= shift_left;
 513        val2 <<= shift_right;
 514
 515        mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 516
 517        val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
 518        val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
 519        change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
 520                || val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
 521        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
 522        if (retval) {
 523                mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 524                goto out;
 525        }
 526        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
 527        if (retval) {
 528                mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 529                goto out;
 530        }
 531
 532        mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 533
 534        return change;
 535
 536out:
 537        return retval;
 538}
 539
 540#define snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info   snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 541
 542static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 543                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 544{
 545        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 546        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 547        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 548        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 549
 550        mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 551
 552        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 553                (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
 554
 555        if (invert)
 556                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 557                        0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 558
 559        mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 560
 561        return 0;
 562}
 563
 564static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 565                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 566{
 567        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 568        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 569        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 570        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 571        int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 572        int change, retval;
 573        unsigned short val;
 574
 575        if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
 576                val = mask;
 577        else
 578                val = 0;
 579
 580        if (invert)
 581                val = mask - val;
 582        val <<= shift;
 583
 584        mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 585
 586        val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
 587        change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 588
 589        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 590
 591        mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 592
 593        if (retval)
 594                return retval;
 595
 596        return change;
 597}
 598
 599static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 600                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 601{
 602        uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 603        uinfo->count = 1;
 604        uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 605        uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
 606
 607        return 0;
 608}
 609
 610static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
 611                struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 612                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 613{
 614        uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 615        uinfo->count = 2;
 616        /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 617        uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 618        uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 619
 620        return 0;
 621}
 622
 623static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
 624                struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 625                struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 626{
 627        uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 628        uinfo->count = 1;
 629        /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 630        uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 631        uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 632
 633        return 0;
 634}
 635
 636#define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert)   \
 637{                                                                       \
 638        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
 639        .name = xname,                                                  \
 640        .index = xindex,                                                \
 641        .info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info,                          \
 642        .get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get,                            \
 643        .put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put,                            \
 644        .private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
 645}
 646
 647#define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
 648{                                                                       \
 649        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
 650        .name = xname,                                                  \
 651        .index = xindex,                                                \
 652        .info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info,                               \
 653        .get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,                                 \
 654        .put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,                                 \
 655        .private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8)                   \
 656                        | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19)      \
 657                        | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22))                \
 658}
 659
 660static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] = {
 661AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 662AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 663AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 664AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 665AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
 666                     0x01, 0),
 667{
 668        .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 669        .name   = "PA Playback Volume",
 670        .index  = 0,
 671        .info   = snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
 672        .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 673        .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 674        .private_value  = PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
 675                (0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 676},
 677AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
 678                     0x01, 1),
 679AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
 680{
 681        .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 682        .name   = "Aux Capture Volume",
 683        .index  = 0,
 684        .info   = snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
 685        .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 686        .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 687        .private_value  = DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 688},
 689AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
 690                     0x01, 0),
 691{
 692        .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 693        .name   = "Line Capture Volume",
 694        .index  = 0,
 695        .info   = snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
 696        .get    = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
 697        .put    = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
 698        .private_value  = DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
 699                | (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
 700},
 701AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
 702};
 703
 704static int snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 705{
 706        struct snd_card *card;
 707        int errval, idx;
 708
 709        if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
 710                return -EINVAL;
 711
 712        card = chip->card;
 713
 714        strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
 715
 716        for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
 717                errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
 718                                snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
 719                                        chip));
 720                if (errval < 0)
 721                        goto cleanup;
 722        }
 723
 724        return 0;
 725
 726cleanup:
 727        for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
 728                struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 729                kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
 730                if (kctl)
 731                        snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 732        }
 733        return errval;
 734}
 735
 736/*
 737 * Device functions
 738 */
 739static int snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 740{
 741        /*
 742         * Continuous clock output.
 743         * Starts on falling TF.
 744         * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
 745         * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 746         */
 747        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
 748                        SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
 749                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
 750                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 751                        | SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
 752        /*
 753         * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 754         * Transmit MSB first.
 755         * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
 756         * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 757         * Frame starts on negative pulse.
 758         */
 759        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
 760                        SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
 761                        | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 762                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
 763                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
 764                        | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
 765
 766        return 0;
 767}
 768
 769static int snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 770{
 771        int retval;
 772        unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
 773
 774        retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
 775        if (retval)
 776                goto out;
 777
 778        /* Enable DAC master clock. */
 779        clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 780
 781        /* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
 782        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
 783        if (retval)
 784                goto out_clk;
 785        msleep(1);
 786        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
 787        if (retval)
 788                goto out_clk;
 789
 790        /* Precharge everything. */
 791        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
 792        if (retval)
 793                goto out_clk;
 794        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
 795        if (retval)
 796                goto out_clk;
 797        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
 798                        (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
 799        if (retval)
 800                goto out_clk;
 801
 802        msleep(50);
 803
 804        /* Stop precharging PA. */
 805        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
 806                        (1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
 807        if (retval)
 808                goto out_clk;
 809
 810        msleep(450);
 811
 812        /* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
 813        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
 814        if (retval)
 815                goto out_clk;
 816
 817        msleep(1);
 818
 819        /* Turn on DAC. */
 820        dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
 821                | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
 822
 823        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
 824        if (retval)
 825                goto out_clk;
 826
 827        /* Mute sound. */
 828        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
 829        if (retval)
 830                goto out_clk;
 831        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
 832        if (retval)
 833                goto out_clk;
 834        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
 835        if (retval)
 836                goto out_clk;
 837        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
 838        if (retval)
 839                goto out_clk;
 840        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
 841        if (retval)
 842                goto out_clk;
 843        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
 844        if (retval)
 845                goto out_clk;
 846        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
 847        if (retval)
 848                goto out_clk;
 849
 850        /* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
 851        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
 852
 853        goto out;
 854
 855out_clk:
 856        clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 857out:
 858        return retval;
 859}
 860
 861static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 862{
 863        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
 864
 865        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
 866        if (chip->irq >= 0) {
 867                free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 868                chip->irq = -1;
 869        }
 870
 871        return 0;
 872}
 873
 874static int snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
 875                                 struct spi_device *spi)
 876{
 877        static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 878                .dev_free       = snd_at73c213_dev_free,
 879        };
 880        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
 881        int irq, retval;
 882
 883        irq = chip->ssc->irq;
 884        if (irq < 0)
 885                return irq;
 886
 887        spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 888        mutex_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
 889        chip->card = card;
 890        chip->irq = -1;
 891
 892        clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 893
 894        retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
 895        if (retval) {
 896                dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
 897                goto out;
 898        }
 899        chip->irq = irq;
 900
 901        memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
 902                        sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
 903
 904        retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
 905        if (retval)
 906                goto out_irq;
 907
 908        retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
 909        if (retval)
 910                goto out_irq;
 911
 912        retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
 913        if (retval)
 914                goto out_irq;
 915
 916        retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 917        if (retval)
 918                goto out_irq;
 919
 920        retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
 921        if (retval)
 922                goto out_snd_dev;
 923
 924        goto out;
 925
 926out_snd_dev:
 927        snd_device_free(card, chip);
 928out_irq:
 929        free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 930        chip->irq = -1;
 931out:
 932        clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
 933
 934        return retval;
 935}
 936
 937static int snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 938{
 939        struct snd_card                 *card;
 940        struct snd_at73c213             *chip;
 941        struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
 942        int                             retval;
 943        char                            id[16];
 944
 945        board = spi->dev.platform_data;
 946        if (!board) {
 947                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
 948                return -ENXIO;
 949        }
 950
 951        if (!board->dac_clk) {
 952                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 953                return -ENXIO;
 954        }
 955
 956        if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
 957                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 958                return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
 959        }
 960
 961        /* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
 962        snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
 963        retval = snd_card_new(&spi->dev, -1, id, THIS_MODULE,
 964                              sizeof(struct snd_at73c213), &card);
 965        if (retval < 0)
 966                goto out;
 967
 968        chip = card->private_data;
 969        chip->spi = spi;
 970        chip->board = board;
 971
 972        chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
 973        if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
 974                dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
 975                                board->ssc_id);
 976                retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
 977                goto out_card;
 978        }
 979
 980        retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
 981        if (retval)
 982                goto out_ssc;
 983
 984        strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
 985        strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
 986        sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
 987
 988        retval = snd_card_register(card);
 989        if (retval)
 990                goto out_ssc;
 991
 992        dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
 993
 994        goto out;
 995
 996out_ssc:
 997        ssc_free(chip->ssc);
 998out_card:
 999        snd_card_free(card);
1000out:
1001        return retval;
1002}
1003
1004static int snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1005{
1006        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1007        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1008        int retval;
1009
1010        /* Stop playback. */
1011        clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
1012        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1013        clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
1014
1015        /* Mute sound. */
1016        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
1017        if (retval)
1018                goto out;
1019        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
1020        if (retval)
1021                goto out;
1022        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
1023        if (retval)
1024                goto out;
1025        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
1026        if (retval)
1027                goto out;
1028        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
1029        if (retval)
1030                goto out;
1031        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
1032        if (retval)
1033                goto out;
1034        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
1035        if (retval)
1036                goto out;
1037
1038        /* Turn off PA. */
1039        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1040                                        chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
1041        if (retval)
1042                goto out;
1043        msleep(10);
1044        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1045                                        (1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
1046        if (retval)
1047                goto out;
1048
1049        /* Turn off external DAC. */
1050        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
1051        if (retval)
1052                goto out;
1053        msleep(2);
1054        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
1055        if (retval)
1056                goto out;
1057
1058        /* Turn off master power. */
1059        retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
1060        if (retval)
1061                goto out;
1062
1063out:
1064        /* Stop DAC master clock. */
1065        clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1066
1067        ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1068        snd_card_free(card);
1069
1070        return 0;
1071}
1072
1073#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1074
1075static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct device *dev)
1076{
1077        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1078        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1079
1080        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1081        clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
1082        clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1083
1084        return 0;
1085}
1086
1087static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct device *dev)
1088{
1089        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1090        struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1091
1092        clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1093        clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
1094        ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
1095
1096        return 0;
1097}
1098
1099static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(at73c213_pm_ops, snd_at73c213_suspend,
1100                snd_at73c213_resume);
1101#define AT73C213_PM_OPS (&at73c213_pm_ops)
1102
1103#else
1104#define AT73C213_PM_OPS NULL
1105#endif
1106
1107static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
1108        .driver         = {
1109                .name   = "at73c213",
1110                .pm     = AT73C213_PM_OPS,
1111        },
1112        .probe          = snd_at73c213_probe,
1113        .remove         = snd_at73c213_remove,
1114};
1115
1116module_spi_driver(at73c213_driver);
1117
1118MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>");
1119MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
1120MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1121