linux/tools/perf/pmu-events/json.c
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   1/* Parse JSON files using the JSMN parser. */
   2
   3/*
   4 * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation
   5 * All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
   9 *
  10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12 *
  13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  16 *
  17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  18 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
  20 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  21 * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
  22 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  23 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  24 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  26 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  27 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  28 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  29*/
  30
  31#include <stdlib.h>
  32#include <string.h>
  33#include <sys/mman.h>
  34#include <sys/stat.h>
  35#include <fcntl.h>
  36#include <stdio.h>
  37#include <errno.h>
  38#include <unistd.h>
  39#include "jsmn.h"
  40#include "json.h"
  41#include <linux/kernel.h>
  42
  43
  44static char *mapfile(const char *fn, size_t *size)
  45{
  46        unsigned ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
  47        struct stat st;
  48        char *map = NULL;
  49        int err;
  50        int fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY);
  51
  52        if (fd < 0 && verbose > 0 && fn) {
  53                pr_err("Error opening events file '%s': %s\n", fn,
  54                                strerror(errno));
  55        }
  56
  57        if (fd < 0)
  58                return NULL;
  59        err = fstat(fd, &st);
  60        if (err < 0)
  61                goto out;
  62        *size = st.st_size;
  63        map = mmap(NULL,
  64                   (st.st_size + ps - 1) & ~(ps - 1),
  65                   PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
  66        if (map == MAP_FAILED)
  67                map = NULL;
  68out:
  69        close(fd);
  70        return map;
  71}
  72
  73static void unmapfile(char *map, size_t size)
  74{
  75        unsigned ps = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
  76        munmap(map, roundup(size, ps));
  77}
  78
  79/*
  80 * Parse json file using jsmn. Return array of tokens,
  81 * and mapped file. Caller needs to free array.
  82 */
  83jsmntok_t *parse_json(const char *fn, char **map, size_t *size, int *len)
  84{
  85        jsmn_parser parser;
  86        jsmntok_t *tokens;
  87        jsmnerr_t res;
  88        unsigned sz;
  89
  90        *map = mapfile(fn, size);
  91        if (!*map)
  92                return NULL;
  93        /* Heuristic */
  94        sz = *size * 16;
  95        tokens = malloc(sz);
  96        if (!tokens)
  97                goto error;
  98        jsmn_init(&parser);
  99        res = jsmn_parse(&parser, *map, *size, tokens,
 100                         sz / sizeof(jsmntok_t));
 101        if (res != JSMN_SUCCESS) {
 102                pr_err("%s: json error %s\n", fn, jsmn_strerror(res));
 103                goto error_free;
 104        }
 105        if (len)
 106                *len = parser.toknext;
 107        return tokens;
 108error_free:
 109        free(tokens);
 110error:
 111        unmapfile(*map, *size);
 112        return NULL;
 113}
 114
 115void free_json(char *map, size_t size, jsmntok_t *tokens)
 116{
 117        free(tokens);
 118        unmapfile(map, size);
 119}
 120
 121static int countchar(char *map, char c, int end)
 122{
 123        int i;
 124        int count = 0;
 125        for (i = 0; i < end; i++)
 126                if (map[i] == c)
 127                        count++;
 128        return count;
 129}
 130
 131/* Return line number of a jsmn token */
 132int json_line(char *map, jsmntok_t *t)
 133{
 134        return countchar(map, '\n', t->start) + 1;
 135}
 136
 137static const char * const jsmn_types[] = {
 138        [JSMN_PRIMITIVE] = "primitive",
 139        [JSMN_ARRAY] = "array",
 140        [JSMN_OBJECT] = "object",
 141        [JSMN_STRING] = "string"
 142};
 143
 144#define LOOKUP(a, i) ((i) < (sizeof(a)/sizeof(*(a))) ? ((a)[i]) : "?")
 145
 146/* Return type name of a jsmn token */
 147const char *json_name(jsmntok_t *t)
 148{
 149        return LOOKUP(jsmn_types, t->type);
 150}
 151
 152int json_len(jsmntok_t *t)
 153{
 154        return t->end - t->start;
 155}
 156
 157/* Is string t equal to s? */
 158int json_streq(char *map, jsmntok_t *t, const char *s)
 159{
 160        unsigned len = json_len(t);
 161        return len == strlen(s) && !strncasecmp(map + t->start, s, len);
 162}
 163